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Newswise: New Regional Bird Guides Simplify Identification
Released: 28-Apr-2022 10:50 AM EDT
New Regional Bird Guides Simplify Identification
Cornell University

There’s a brand-new series of seven field guides to help people learn about the birds found in their region of the United States and Canada.

Released: 28-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Bird populations in eastern Canada declining due to forest ‘degradation,’ research shows
Oregon State University

Bird species that live in wooded areas are under stress from human-caused changes to forest composition, according to new research led by Oregon State University that quantifies the effects of forest “degradation” on bird habitat.

Newswise: New study finds climate change could spark the next pandemic
Released: 28-Apr-2022 9:55 AM EDT
New study finds climate change could spark the next pandemic
Georgetown University Medical Center

As the earth’s climate continues to warm, researchers predict wild animals will be forced to relocate their habitats – likely to regions with large human populations – dramatically increasing the risk of a viral jump to humans that could lead to the next pandemic.

   
Newswise: Conservation on a Budget: Study Shows How to Balance Economic Development Goals with Environmental Conservation Using Freely Available Data
Released: 28-Apr-2022 8:05 AM EDT
Conservation on a Budget: Study Shows How to Balance Economic Development Goals with Environmental Conservation Using Freely Available Data
Wildlife Conservation Society

An international study published in the journal Conservation Science and Practice gives fast-growing nations a simple, inexpensive guide to inform planning and decision-making to help balance economic development goals with environmental conservation and human well-being.

Released: 27-Apr-2022 7:05 PM EDT
ASU Ranked No. 2 globally for UN Sustainable Development Goals; Ranked No. 1 in the United States for third year in a row
Arizona State University (ASU)

Arizona State University has been recognized as a global leader in sustainability efforts, coming in second in the world and first in the U.S. in the Times Higher Education Impact Rankings released Wednesday.

Released: 27-Apr-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Climate resilient microalgae could help restore coral reefs
Uppsala University

Coral species exhibit different temperature tolerances.

Newswise: New Study Offers Improved Pathways for Monitoring and Evaluation of Climate Adaptation Conservation Initiatives
Released: 27-Apr-2022 11:05 AM EDT
New Study Offers Improved Pathways for Monitoring and Evaluation of Climate Adaptation Conservation Initiatives
Wildlife Conservation Society

A new study offers pathways to improve monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of climate-informed conservation while revealing how practitioners are currently monitoring conservation adaptation projects.

Released: 26-Apr-2022 12:05 PM EDT
Louisiana Gov. Edwards welcomes participants to Gulf of Mexico Conference (GOMCON)
Gulf of Mexico Alliance

More than 800 coastal scientists, managers, and professionals from federal and state agencies, academia, non-profits and industry have come together this week in Baton Rouge to network, collaborate and discuss coastal research and management in the Gulf of Mexico as part of the first-ever in-person Gulf of Mexico Conference (#GOMCON). Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards welcomed guests to the state Tuesday, during the opening plenary.

Newswise: Protecting species for the good of global climate
Released: 26-Apr-2022 11:20 AM EDT
Protecting species for the good of global climate
Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ

When the global community is expected to meet for the second part of the UN Biodiversity Conference in Kunming, China, in autumn, it must also adopt the next generation of UN biodiversity targets.

Released: 26-Apr-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Rare, Endangered Insects and Spiders Illegally for Sale Online
Cornell University

Endangered and threatened insects and spiders, as well as common species that provide valuable ecological services, can be easily purchased – without adequate oversight – through basic internet searches, according to a new Cornell University study.

Released: 26-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
UCI’s Michael Méndez is named a 2022 Andrew Carnegie Fellow
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., April 26, 2022 — The University of California, Irvine’s Michael Méndez has been named to the 2022 class of Andrew Carnegie Fellows. The assistant professor of urban planning and public policy joins an exclusive cohort of 28 distinguished individuals nationwide selected from nearly 300 nominees. Each will receive $200,000 for a research sabbatical focused on their study in the social sciences or humanities – the most generous stipend of its type.

Released: 26-Apr-2022 9:55 AM EDT
Study reveals stream restoration trade-offs: Higher environmental benefits to be had where homeowners are less willing to pay
University of Maryland, College Park

Although stream restoration filters pollutants out of local waterways and improves the health of the Chesapeake Bay, Baltimore area neighborhoods where it would do the most for water quality are far less willing to pay for such projects, according to a new study by a University of Maryland environmental economist and an interdisciplinary team of colleagues.

Newswise: Modeling Study Projects 21st Century Droughts Will Increase Human Migration
Released: 26-Apr-2022 8:05 AM EDT
Modeling Study Projects 21st Century Droughts Will Increase Human Migration
Stony Brook University

Drought and the potential increase in the number of droughts worldwide due to climate change remains a concern for scientists. A recent study led by Stony Brook University researchers suggests that human migration due to droughts will increase by at least 200 percent as we move through the 21st Century.

   
Newswise: Study looks at Impact of Native American Land Use on Forests
Released: 26-Apr-2022 8:05 AM EDT
Study looks at Impact of Native American Land Use on Forests
State University of New York at Geneseo

In a new article published in the Journal of Biogeography, SUNY Geneseo geographer Associate Professor Stephen Tulowiecki and four undergraduate researchers examined the influence of Native American land use on the composition of historic forests in the Northeastern United States. The team found that Native American settlements and land use had a lesser effect on the distribution of tree species across the region when compared to climate and soil conditions.

Newswise: Think fast! Clever monkeys plan their food trips to avoid stronger rivals
Released: 26-Apr-2022 4:05 AM EDT
Think fast! Clever monkeys plan their food trips to avoid stronger rivals
Frontiers

Vervet monkeys are quick and clever planners of the best route to follow on foraging trips, shows a new study.

Newswise: Meet the forest microbes that can survive megafires
Released: 25-Apr-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Meet the forest microbes that can survive megafires
University of California, Riverside

New UC Riverside research shows fungi and bacteria able to survive redwood tanoak forest megafires are microbial “cousins” that often increase in abundance after feeling the flames.

Newswise: Jiminy's wings turned out as fine as his conscience
Released: 25-Apr-2022 8:00 AM EDT
Jiminy's wings turned out as fine as his conscience
Kyoto University

Three intercellular pathways in crickets signal the formation of dorsal wings.

Released: 22-Apr-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Volcanoes at fault if the Earth slips
Kyoto University

The 2016 Kumamoto earthquakes shocked inhabitants of the western island of Kyushu, causing hundreds of casualties and serious damage to vital infrastructure.

Released: 22-Apr-2022 3:50 PM EDT
Lesser known ozone layer’s outsized role in planet warming
University of California, Riverside

New research has identified a lesser-known form of ozone playing a big role in heating the Southern Ocean — one of Earth’s main cooling systems.

Newswise: Freshwater habitats are fragile pockets of exceptional biodiversity
Released: 22-Apr-2022 2:05 PM EDT
Freshwater habitats are fragile pockets of exceptional biodiversity
University of Arizona

While much research has focused on the striking differences in biodiversity between tropical and temperate regions, another, equally dramatic, pattern has gone largely unstudied: the differences in species richness among Earth's three major habitat types – land, oceans and freshwater.

Newswise: Pushy plants? Student discovery 'adds new dimension to plant biology'
Released: 22-Apr-2022 12:05 PM EDT
Pushy plants? Student discovery 'adds new dimension to plant biology'
University of Florida

The tall elephant’s foot — low growing from a center arrangement of leaves, known as a rosette — have greater leverage to push, according to the study. Findings may also apply to other low-hovering plants, such as aloe or agave.

Newswise: Fluid Flow Stimulates Chemosynthesis in a Greek Salad of Hydrothermal Microbes
Released: 22-Apr-2022 9:40 AM EDT
Fluid Flow Stimulates Chemosynthesis in a Greek Salad of Hydrothermal Microbes
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

A new study uses an innovative approach to examine the bay’s shallow-water hydrothermal system and the production of microbes there in situ and near natural conditions as a model to assess the importance of hydrothermal fluid circulation on chemosynthesis.

Released: 21-Apr-2022 5:35 PM EDT
Environmental DNA reveals secret reef inhabitants
ETH Zürich

Tropical coral reefs are colourful, beautiful – and rich in species.

Newswise: Earliest geochemical evidence of plate tectonics found in 3.8-billion-year-old crystal
Released: 21-Apr-2022 2:00 PM EDT
Earliest geochemical evidence of plate tectonics found in 3.8-billion-year-old crystal
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

Tiny zircons found in South Africa point to an early start for the active global process that shapes Earth’s surface and climate.

Released: 21-Apr-2022 10:40 AM EDT
In western floodplains, species adapt to bullfrog, sunfish invaders
Cornell University

Non-native bullfrogs and sunfish species, introduced for consumer and sport purposes, are known to alter ecosystems and hinder native amphibians and fish in the Pacific Northwest highlands. But scant research exists about how these introductions affect native species in lowland floodplains.

Released: 21-Apr-2022 10:35 AM EDT
Coastal experts get chance to explore new Gulf-wide research tools and information
Gulf of Mexico Alliance

Over 800 coastal researchers and managers will get the chance to explore more than 25 regional tools on display April 26 at the Gulf of Mexico Conference (#GOMCON) in Baton Rouge, La. The Tools Café gives participants a unique opportunity to access some of the newest and best tools for coastal resilience, data management, and conservation while learning about these resources directly from developers who created each tool.

Newswise: Deepest sediment core collected in the Atlantic Ocean
Released: 21-Apr-2022 10:10 AM EDT
Deepest sediment core collected in the Atlantic Ocean
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

A team of scientists, engineers, and ship’s crew on the research vessel Neil Armstrong operated by the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) recently collected a 38-foot-long cylindrical sediment sample from the deepest part of the Puerto Rico Trench, nearly 5 miles below the surface.

Newswise: Wullschleger receives Commitment to Human Diversity in Ecology Award
Released: 21-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Wullschleger receives Commitment to Human Diversity in Ecology Award
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Stan Wullschleger, associate laboratory director for biological and environmental systems science at the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, is the recipient of the 2022 Commitment to Human Diversity in Ecology Award from the Ecological Society of America, or ESA.

Newswise:Video Embedded ornl-brings-big-science-to-address-the-climate-challenge
VIDEO
Released: 21-Apr-2022 9:50 AM EDT
ORNL brings big science to address the climate challenge
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Tackling the climate crisis and achieving an equitable clean energy future are among the biggest challenges of our time. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, the largest Department of Energy science and energy laboratory in the country, is deeply invested in the big science capabilities and expertise needed to address the climate challenge on multiple fronts.

Newswise: World’s New Stream Frog Found in Myanmar:  Chula Researcher Indicates Its Ecosystem Is Intact
Released: 21-Apr-2022 8:55 AM EDT
World’s New Stream Frog Found in Myanmar: Chula Researcher Indicates Its Ecosystem Is Intact
Chulalongkorn University

A biologist from the Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University working with researchers from Germany and Myanmar has discovered two of the world’s newest stream frogs in Myanmar highlighting the remaining diversity of ecosystems in Southeast Asia and cautions all those involved of the need to conserve our forests before our valuable wildlife become extinct.

Newswise: Press release by the Association for Vertical Farming, Munich Germany April 18th, 2022
Released: 21-Apr-2022 7:00 AM EDT
Press release by the Association for Vertical Farming, Munich Germany April 18th, 2022
Green Bronx Machine

The Association for Vertical Farming (AVF) is pleased to announce our partnership with our new advisory board member, Stephen Ritz, and his non-profit, Green Bronx Machine.

   
Newswise: Brains and brawn helped crows and ravens take over the world
18-Apr-2022 11:05 AM EDT
Brains and brawn helped crows and ravens take over the world
Washington University in St. Louis

Crows and ravens are well known for their black color and the harsh “caw” sound they make. They are intelligent birds that use tools, solve complex abstract problems and speak a volume of words. But what is less well appreciated is how diverse they are. Their diversity is accompanied by their ability to live all over the world in a variety of habitats.

Newswise: Warming climate and agriculture halve insect populations in some areas
Released: 20-Apr-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Warming climate and agriculture halve insect populations in some areas
University College London

Climate change and intensive agricultural land use have already been responsible for a 49% reduction in the number of insects in the most impacted parts of the world, finds a new study by UCL researchers.

Released: 20-Apr-2022 3:05 PM EDT
Marine microbes swim towards their favorite food
University of Technology, Sydney

Although invisible to us, every teaspoon of seawater contains more than a million marine bacteria.

Released: 20-Apr-2022 1:05 PM EDT
ASU names new sustainability building after Rob and Melani Walton
Arizona State University (ASU)

In recognition of the commitment and investment of Rob and Melani Walton, ASU’s newly opened Interdisciplinary Science and Technology Building 7 was named for the Waltons during a building dedication on Tuesday, April 19.

Newswise: Protected areas don’t always boost biodiversity
Released: 20-Apr-2022 1:05 PM EDT
Protected areas don’t always boost biodiversity
University of Exeter

Protected areas such as national parks have a "mixed impact" on wildlife, according to the largest ever global study of their effects.

Newswise:Video Embedded lowering-the-temperature-on-a-hot-topic-a-climate-change-primer
VIDEO
Released: 20-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Lowering the temperature on a hot topic: a climate change primer
Argonne National Laboratory

Earth Day presents a good opportunity to help clear up some essential questions about climate change; what it is, what is responsible and how we know it’s real.

Released: 20-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Improving Georgia land conservation through algorithms
University of Georgia

A team of University of Georgia researchers has created a model to help land developers and public officials identify the land that is best suited for conservation. Led by Fabio Jose Benez-Secanho, a former UGA graduate student, and Puneet Dwivedi, associate professor in the Warnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, this first-of-its-kind algorithm considers a variety of factors not included in other models when calculating the value of land for conservation.

Released: 20-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
No rest for new elephant mothers
University of Oxford

Elephant herds do not slow down for mothers who've just given birth, according to new research from an international team led by researchers from the University of Oxford, in collaboration with Save the Elephants.

Newswise: Matt Ajemian, Ph.D., Receives Prestigious NSF CAREER Award
Released: 20-Apr-2022 8:30 AM EDT
Matt Ajemian, Ph.D., Receives Prestigious NSF CAREER Award
Florida Atlantic University

Matt Ajemian, Ph.D., has received a $1,103,081 NSF CAREER grant for a project that will build fundamental knowledge on where and when large shell-crushing predators feed in order to ensure a sustainable future for shellfish species. Further, the work can provide guidance to shellfish restoration programs that are currently “flying blind” with respect to predation risk.

Newswise:Video Embedded now-for-the-first-time-see-how-many-migratory-birds-are-passing-over-your-county
VIDEO
Released: 20-Apr-2022 8:05 AM EDT
Now for the First Time, See How Many Migratory Birds Are Passing Over Your County
Cornell University

The BirdCast program at the Cornell Lab of Ornithology is exploring these unseen movements of bird migration with its new Migration Dashboard. The Dashboard reveals bird migration in localized detail previously unavailable to the general public.

Newswise: A midge fly can be a source of currently used pesticides for birds, bats
15-Apr-2022 12:20 PM EDT
A midge fly can be a source of currently used pesticides for birds, bats
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology have observed that non-biting midge larvae accumulate contemporary pesticides from polluted water and retain the substances into adulthood. As a result, animals that eat the adult flies could consume small amounts of pesticides daily.

Newswise: Peatland Plants Hide Responses to Environmental Change
Released: 19-Apr-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Peatland Plants Hide Responses to Environmental Change
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Peatlands store a significant amount of carbon, and researchers expect that peatland plants respond to warming climates will influence future carbon uptake and storage. To better understand this mechanism, especially below ground level, researchers conducted experiments on ecosystem warming. They found that warming and the resulting soil drying significantly increased the growth of fine roots, which may indicate peatlands’ ability to adapt to changing conditions.

Newswise: Record low Antarctic sea-ice extent since the satellite era
Released: 19-Apr-2022 2:55 PM EDT
Record low Antarctic sea-ice extent since the satellite era
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Arctic sea ice may be disappearing, but until recently Antarctic sea ice was having the opposite experience.



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