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Released: 28-Apr-2021 4:30 PM EDT
Advancing Understanding of Heavy Elements at the Edge of the Periodic Table
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers have for the first time examined in detail a compound of einsteinium (Es). Einsteinium is one of the synthetic elements and is also the heaviest element currently available for classical chemistry studies. These experimental results chart the path to exploring the fundamental behavior of rare heavy elements and could lead to a new understanding of chemistry across the Periodic Table.

26-Apr-2021 3:10 PM EDT
Does Your Neighborhood Affect Your Stroke Recovery?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Stroke survivors who live in neighborhoods with lower socioeconomic status—areas with lower household income, education levels and occupational status—may have worse recovery three months after a stroke than people who live in neighborhoods with higher socioeconomic status, according to a study published in the April 28, 2021, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. The findings applied to people with moderate to severe strokes, not people with mild strokes.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 3:45 PM EDT
Helpful, engineered 'living' machines in the future?
Penn State Materials Research Institute

Engineered soft autonomous materials that respond to stimuli hold great potential for a variety of applications from maintaining infrastructure to cleaning the environment.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 3:25 PM EDT
How SARS-CoV-2 Hijacks Human Cells to Evade Immune System
UC San Diego Health

UC San Diego School of Medicine researchers discovered one way in which SARS-CoV-2 hijacks human cell machinery to blunt the immune response, allowing it to establish infection, replicate and cause disease.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 3:10 PM EDT
UC San Diego engineering professor solves deep earthquake mystery
University of California San Diego

A University of California San Diego engineering professor has solved one of the biggest mysteries in geophysics: What causes deep-focus earthquakes? These mysterious earthquakes originate between 400 and 700 kilometers below the surface of the Earth and have been recorded with magnitudes up to 8.3 on the Richter scale.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:50 PM EDT
A simple exercise goal protects against unhealthy weight gain
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

New research shows that physical activity equivalent to 100 PAI a week can counteract excessive weight gain.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:35 PM EDT
Lifestyle Improvement Program Found to Increase Physical Activity
RUSH

Researchers at the Rush Institute of Healthy Aging have found that D-CLIP, a lifestyle education program to prevent diabetes in South Asians with prediabetes increased physical activity by nearly an hour a week.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:35 PM EDT
Study of marine noise highlights need to protect pristine Australian waters
Curtin University

New Curtin research has found urgent action is needed to ensure man-made underwater noise in Australian waters does not escalate to levels which could be harmful to marine animals, such as whales, and negatively impact our pristine oceans.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:35 PM EDT
FSU researchers develop tool to track marine litter polluting the ocean
Florida State University

In an effort to fight the millions of tons of marine litter floating in the ocean, Florida State University researchers have developed a new virtual tool to track this debris. Their work, which was published in Frontiers in Marine Science, will help provide answers to help monitor and deal with the problem of marine litter.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:30 PM EDT
Lack of educational opportunities influence drug use for rural youth
University of Missouri, Columbia

Having grown up poor in a rural village in Zimbabwe, Wilson Majee saw firsthand as a child the lack of educational opportunities that were easily accessible and how that impacted the youth in his village.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:20 PM EDT
Using microbes to remove microplastics from the environment
Microbiology Society

Today at the Microbiology Society's Annual Conference, Yang Liu, researcher at Hong Kong Polytechnic University, will discuss a new technique to trap and recover microplastics.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:15 PM EDT
Can genetics predict bothersome hot flashes?
North American Menopause Society (NAMS)

Hot flashes are a hallmark of the menopause transition.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 2:00 PM EDT
Spring forest flowers likely key to bumble bee survival, Illinois study finds
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

For more than a decade, ecologists have been warning of a downward trend in bumble bee populations across North America, with habitat destruction a primary culprit in those losses. While efforts to preserve wild bees in the Midwest often focus on restoring native flowers to prairies, a new Illinois-based study finds evidence of a steady decline in the availability of springtime flowers in wooded landscapes.

28-Apr-2021 10:55 AM EDT
Results from the National Cardiogenic Shock Initiative Demonstrate Significant Increase in Heart Attack Survival
Henry Ford Health

The results of a large, national heart attack study show that patients with a deadly complication known as cardiogenic shock survived at a significantly higher rate when treated with a protocol developed by cardiologists at Henry Ford Hospital in collaboration with four metro Detroit hospitals.

26-Apr-2021 9:30 AM EDT
New Study Has Scientists Re-Evaluating Relative Brain Size and Mammalian Intelligence
Stony Brook University

Scientists from Stony Brook University and the Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior have pieced together a timeline of how brain and body size evolved in mammals over the last 150 million years. The findings will be published in Science Advances.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 1:40 PM EDT
Scientists' discovery of blood clotting mechanism could lead to new antithrombotic drugs
Lehigh University

Under normal, healthy circulatory conditions, the von Willebrand Factor (vWF) keeps to itself. The large and mysterious glycoprotein moves through the blood, balled up tightly, its reaction sites unexposed. But when significant bleeding occurs, it springs into action, initiating the clotting process.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 1:35 PM EDT
Male bladder cancer vulnerability could lead to a new treatment approach
UC Davis Health

UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center researchers found that targeting androgen receptors - a type of protein specific to men - may destroy cancer cells. Focusing on this male protein variant common in malignant bladder tumor cells may serve as a new avenue for treating bladder cancer in men.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 1:20 PM EDT
Researchers find how tiny plastics slip through the environment
Washington State University

Washington State University researchers have shown the fundamental mechanisms that allow tiny pieces of plastic bags and foam packaging at the nanoscale to move through the environment.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 1:05 PM EDT
Restricting internet searches causes stock market instability: study
RMIT University

The research by RMIT University looked at the ramifications on the stock market following Google's withdrawal from mainland China in 2010.

Released: 28-Apr-2021 12:50 PM EDT
Tanning Beds and Skin Cancer: Heeding the Call to Action
Rutgers Cancer Institute

Public health officials and researchers have become increasingly concerned about the health risks posed by indoor tanning. Researchers at Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey recently addressed the importance of increasing efforts to limit indoor tanning among minors in a viewpoint paper published in the April 28 2021 online edition of JAMA Dermatology.



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