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Newswise: Protecting lands slows biodiversity loss among vertebrates by five times
Released: 27-Sep-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Protecting lands slows biodiversity loss among vertebrates by five times
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute

Protecting large swaths of Earth’s land can help stem the tide of biodiversity loss—including for vertebrates like amphibians, reptiles, mammals and birds, according to a new study published in Nature Sept. 27.

Released: 27-Sep-2023 1:00 PM EDT
Microplastics Are Found in Cave Water and Sediment, Says SLU Research
Saint Louis University Medical Center

In two recent papers, Saint Louis University researchers report finding high concentrations of microplastics present in a Missouri cave system that had been closed to human visitors for 30 years.

Released: 27-Sep-2023 12:50 PM EDT
Stay informed on women's health issues in the Women's Health channel
Newswise

Below are some of the latest headlines in the Women's Health channel on Newswise.

Newswise: ORNL supports EPA human health risk assessment calculators, databases
Released: 27-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
ORNL supports EPA human health risk assessment calculators, databases
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

For 25 years, scientists at Oak Ridge National Laboratory have used their broad expertise in human health risk assessment, ecology, radiation protection, toxicology and information management to develop widely used tools and data for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency as part of the agency’s Superfund program.

Newswise: New Research Reveals Dynamic Factors Shaping Biodiversity at Small Scales
Released: 27-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
New Research Reveals Dynamic Factors Shaping Biodiversity at Small Scales
George Washington University

Researchers studying arboreal ants in a Florida forest explore the fundamental question of how resource availability and competition shape biodiversity.

Newswise: Arctic sea ice 6th lowest on record; Antarctic sees record low growth
Released: 27-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Arctic sea ice 6th lowest on record; Antarctic sees record low growth
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

Arctic sea ice likely reached its annual minimum extent on Sept. 19, 2023, making it the sixth-lowest year in the satellite record, according to researchers at NASA and the National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC).

Released: 26-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Elevated temperatures and climate change may contribute to rising drug and alcohol disorders
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

Hospital visits from alcohol- and substance-related disorders are driven by elevated temperatures and could be further affected by rising temperatures due to climate change, according to new research by environmental health scientists at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health.

Newswise: Inbreeding can be beneficial in the long run
Released: 26-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Inbreeding can be beneficial in the long run
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

"Of all the subspecies of reindeer found in the high north, the Svalbard reindeer has the most inbreeding and the lowest genetic diversity," says Nicolas Dussex, a postdoc at Norwegian University of Science and Technology´s (NTNU) Department of Natural History.

Newswise: Theories about the natural world may need to change to reflect human impact
Released: 26-Sep-2023 6:05 AM EDT
Theories about the natural world may need to change to reflect human impact
Bangor University

New research, reported in Nature Ecology & Evolution, (25 September 2023) has for the first time validated at scale, one of the theories that has underpinned ecology for over half a century.

Released: 26-Sep-2023 6:05 AM EDT
Ocean acidification makes ecologically important seaweed species fragile
Cell Press

Ocean acidification will likely almost triple by the end of the century—a drastic environmental change that could impact important marine species like fleshy seaweeds, algae that grow vertically and promote biodiversity in more than a third of the world’s coastline.

Newswise: Naming and Shaming Can be Effective to Get Countries to Act on Climate
Released: 25-Sep-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Naming and Shaming Can be Effective to Get Countries to Act on Climate
University of California San Diego

Enforcement is one of the biggest challenges to international cooperation on mitigating climate change in the Paris Agreement. The agreement has no formal enforcement mechanism; instead, it is designed to be transparent so countries that fail to meet their obligations will be named and thus shamed into changing behavior.

Newswise: Rivers contain hidden sinks and sources of microplastics
Released: 25-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Rivers contain hidden sinks and sources of microplastics
University of Plymouth

Significant quantities of microplastic particles are being trapped in riverbed sediments or carried through the air along major river systems, a new study has shown.

Released: 25-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Despite being properly treated and highly diluted, wastewater still impacts on the river ecosystem
University of the Basque Country

A study by the University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU) underscores the need to intensify efforts in the treatment of polluted water in order to preserve aquatic diversity

Released: 25-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Team to Receive $1 Million in Federal Funding for Smart Kids and Cool Seniors Project
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

A team of researchers at Rutgers University–New Brunswick has been selected to receive a $1 million Civic Innovation Challenge (CIVIC) award for a community-university partnership that combats climate change and improves access to essential resources and services.

Released: 25-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
UC Irvine scientists reveal what fuels wildfires in Sierra Nevada Mountains
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Sept. 25, 2023 — Wildfires in California, exacerbated by human-driven climate change, are getting more severe. To better manage them, there’s a growing need to know exactly what fuels the blazes after they ignite.

Released: 25-Sep-2023 2:55 PM EDT
PSU study examines how weather patterns will change in the future
Portland State University

In a warming Pacific Northwest, summers are getting hotter and winters less cold, but the atmospheric patterns that influence the weather aren’t necessarily expected to become stronger or more frequent by the end of the century, according to a new Portland State University study.

Newswise: Certain dog breeds will suffer from climate change, says expert
Released: 25-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Certain dog breeds will suffer from climate change, says expert
Virginia Tech

Bulldogs, pugs, and boston terriers all have one thing in common - their short snouts, and experts say as climate change worsens, they are going to suffer.

Newswise: Ocean acidification research is robust despite ebbs and flows
24-Sep-2023 8:00 PM EDT
Ocean acidification research is robust despite ebbs and flows
University of Adelaide

A new objective examination of almost a quarter-of-a-century of ocean acidification research shows that, despite challenges, experts in the field can have confidence in their research.

Newswise: New Study Definitively Confirms Gulf Stream Weakening, 
Understanding the Changes Could Help Predict Future Trends in Extreme Events
Released: 25-Sep-2023 10:30 AM EDT
New Study Definitively Confirms Gulf Stream Weakening, Understanding the Changes Could Help Predict Future Trends in Extreme Events
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

The Gulf Stream transport of water through the Florida Strait has slowed by 4% over the past four decades, with a 99% certainty that this weakening is more than expected from random chance, according to a new study.

Newswise: How fish play a critical role in the oceanic carbon cycle
Released: 25-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
How fish play a critical role in the oceanic carbon cycle
University of Miami

Three researchers from the University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science are conducting experiments to better determine the important role of fish play in the oceanic carbon cycle, studying everything from how much carbonate fish produce to the path of the minerals in the water column.

Newswise: There is much to improve in identifying all the chemicals around us
Released: 22-Sep-2023 3:15 PM EDT
There is much to improve in identifying all the chemicals around us
Universiteit van Amsterdam

What chemicals are we exposed to on a daily basis? That is the central question of ‘non-targeted analysis’ or NTA, an emerging field of analytical science that aims to identify all chemicals around us.

Released: 22-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Migratory birds can be taught to adjust to climate change
Lund University

One result of climate change is that spring is arriving earlier. However, migratory birds are not keeping up with these developments and arrive too late for the peak in food availability when it is time for breeding.

Newswise: AI increases precision in plant observation
Released: 22-Sep-2023 2:55 PM EDT
AI increases precision in plant observation
University of Zurich

Artificial intelligence (AI) can help plant scientists collect and analyze unprecedented volumes of data, which would not be possible using conventional methods.

Released: 22-Sep-2023 10:10 AM EDT
Cornell University to lead carbon-cutting effort in aluminum recycling
Cornell University

A new Cornell University-led project aims to use carbon dioxide emissions and residue from aluminum recycling – a carbon-heavy process – to produce high value products.

Newswise: Global study reveals extensive impact of metal mining contamination on rivers and floodplains, suggesting need for new safeguards to address spike in demand for ‘green’ minerals
Released: 22-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Global study reveals extensive impact of metal mining contamination on rivers and floodplains, suggesting need for new safeguards to address spike in demand for ‘green’ minerals
University of Lincoln

A groundbreaking study, published today in Science, has provided new insights into the extensive impact of metal mining contamination on rivers and floodplains across the world, with an estimated 23 million people believed to be affected by potentially dangerous concentrations of toxic waste.

Released: 21-Sep-2023 2:15 PM EDT
Greenwashing a threat to a ‘nature positive’ world
University of Queensland

Researchers have identified the threat greenwashing poses to a ‘nature positive’ world, one where environmental decline halts and biodiversity outcomes improve.

Newswise: Innovative Techniques Provide New Means to Monitor Coral Reef Health
Released: 21-Sep-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Innovative Techniques Provide New Means to Monitor Coral Reef Health
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

With coral reefs worldwide undergoing unprecedented stressors due to climate change and other human pressures, a large-scale application of innovative techniques shows promise for detecting the health condition of reefs.

Released: 21-Sep-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Argonne’s Advanced Photon Source to accelerate biological and environmental research
Argonne National Laboratory

A new DOE-funded program called eBERlight will expand biological and environmental research at the Advanced Photon Source.

Released: 21-Sep-2023 10:45 AM EDT
Endangered species' poo could help fight against diabetic ulcers
University of Sheffield

Poo from endangered animals could be the source of a potential new treatment for the infectious bacteria that cause diabetic foot ulcers, researchers from the University of Sheffield have found.

Newswise: New recycling method fights plastic waste
Released: 20-Sep-2023 4:05 PM EDT
New recycling method fights plastic waste
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Almost 80% of plastic in the waste stream ends up in landfills or accumulates in the environment. Oak Ridge National Laboratory scientists have developed a technology that converts a conventionally unrecyclable mixture of plastic waste into useful chemicals, presenting a new strategy in the toolkit to combat global plastic waste.

Newswise: Effective visual communication of climate change
Released: 20-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Effective visual communication of climate change
Geological Society of America (GSA)

The consequences of a warming climate frequently dominated the news this summer, from devastating wildfires and floods to deadly heat waves across the globe.

Newswise: Urban light pollution linked to smaller eyes in birds
Released: 20-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Urban light pollution linked to smaller eyes in birds
Washington State University

The bright lights of big cities could be causing an evolutionary adaptation for smaller eyes in some birds, a new study indicates.

Newswise: Alarming results from world first study of two decades of global smoke pollution
Released: 20-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Alarming results from world first study of two decades of global smoke pollution
Monash University

The world’s first study of the increase in pollution from landscape fires across the globe over the past two decades reveals that over 2 billion people are exposed to at least one day of potentially health-impacting environmental hazard annually – a figure that has increased by 6.8 per cent in the last ten years.

Released: 20-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Cleaning products emit hundreds of hazardous chemicals, new study finds
Environmental Working Group (EWG)

A peer-reviewed study by Environmental Working Group scientists has found unsettling details about the potential health risks of common household cleaning products.

   
Released: 20-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Electrifying vehicles in Chicago would save lives, reduce pollution inequities
Northwestern University

If the Chicago region replaced 30% of all on-road combustion-engine vehicles — including motorcycles, passenger cars and trucks, buses, refuse trucks and short- and long-haul trucks — with electric versions, it would annually save more than 1,000 lives and over $10 billion, according to a new Northwestern University study.

Newswise: Noted experts present detailed evidence on the impact of environmental issues on cardiovascular health
Released: 20-Sep-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Noted experts present detailed evidence on the impact of environmental issues on cardiovascular health
Elsevier

There is already robust evidence that people living with cardiovascular disease are disproportionately affected by poor air quality and extreme temperatures, in large part due to climate change, the greatest threat to human health of the 21st century.

   
Newswise: DOE User Facility Awards Research Funding to 32 Projects
Released: 19-Sep-2023 7:05 PM EDT
DOE User Facility Awards Research Funding to 32 Projects
Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory - EMSL

The Department of Energy's Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory has awarded research funding to 32 projects in environmental and biological science.

Released: 19-Sep-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Ponds release more greenhouse gas than they store
Cornell University

Though human-made ponds both sequester and release greenhouse gases, when added up, they may be net emitters, according to two related studies by Cornell University researchers.

Newswise: A Thermal Processable, Self-Healing, and Fully Bio-based Starch Plastic
Released: 19-Sep-2023 11:45 AM EDT
A Thermal Processable, Self-Healing, and Fully Bio-based Starch Plastic
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Researchers have proposed a novel strategy for the development of sustainable and degradable bioplastics. This starch plastics, which possess integrated advantages including superior flexibility, excellent thermal processability, waterproof capability, solvent resistance, and self-healing ability, demonstrate immense potential as a viable substitute to petroleum-based plastics.

Newswise: Climate change can alter the risk of succumbing to infectious diseases
Released: 19-Sep-2023 10:15 AM EDT
Climate change can alter the risk of succumbing to infectious diseases
University of Helsinki

A new Europe-wide study investigated the prevalence of protozoans, bacteria and viruses potentially pathogenic to humans and domestic animals in birds and bats in varying climatic conditions. The prevalence of many of these pathogens was associated with temperature or rainfall.

   
Newswise: Organic Fertilizers Proved to Be Better for Corn than Synthetic Ones
Released: 19-Sep-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Organic Fertilizers Proved to Be Better for Corn than Synthetic Ones
Scientific Project Lomonosov

RUDN University agronomists conducted field research and proved that the "green" alternative to classic fertilizers does the job just as well while being totally harmless to the environment and more accessible to farmers.

Newswise: Pearl Harbor: Bombed battleships’ boost for climate science
Released: 19-Sep-2023 6:05 AM EDT
Pearl Harbor: Bombed battleships’ boost for climate science
University of Reading

Weather data from several ships bombed by Japanese pilots at Pearl Harbor has been recovered in a rescue mission that will help scientists understand how the global climate is changing.

Released: 19-Sep-2023 6:05 AM EDT
Scientists call for a tree planting drive to help tackle heatwaves
University of Surrey

Adding more natural areas across our towns and cities could cool them by up to 6°C during heatwaves, according to new research from the University of Surrey's Global Centre for Clean Air Research (GCARE).

Released: 19-Sep-2023 6:05 AM EDT
What is the carbon footprint of a hospital bed?
University of Waterloo

Researchers from the University of Waterloo completed the first-ever assessment of a Canadian hospital to reveal its total environmental footprint and specific carbon emission hotspots.

Newswise: The pace of climate-driven extinction is accelerating, a UArizona-led study shows
Released: 18-Sep-2023 5:05 PM EDT
The pace of climate-driven extinction is accelerating, a UArizona-led study shows
University of Arizona

Climate change is causing extinctions at an increasing rate, a new study by the University of Arizona researchers shows. They surveyed populations of the Yarrow's spiny lizard in 18 mountain ranges in southeastern Arizona and analyzed the rate of climate-related extinction over time.

Released: 18-Sep-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Cheaper, Abundant Recycled Plastics Can Be Sound Ingredients for Plastic Bottles, Food Packaging
Institute for the Advancement of Food and Nutrition Sciences

Performance studies of recycled plastics with polypropylene yield strong findings, suggesting sustainable efficiencies for beverage bottles and food packaging.

Released: 18-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Webinar: Risk, Climate Experts to Discuss Extreme Weather Events in 2023
University of Maryland, Robert H. Smith School of Business

Experts representing NOAA and the University of Maryland will discuss recent severe climate events and implications for communities, governments and businesses.

   
Released: 18-Sep-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Future of mining outlook inspired by new King Coal documentary, says expert
Virginia Tech

The acclaimed documentary “King Coal” mediates on the legacy of coal mining, exploring its influence on tradition and culture, and examining its impact on health and the environment.

Released: 18-Sep-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Research analyzes relationship between agriculture, emergence of new diseases
Indiana University

Researchers propose a new way of understanding how diseases spread between animals and humans, by focusing on the effect that agriculture, ecological and sociopolitical factors have on disease emergence and transmission.

   


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