Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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Released: 29-Oct-2021 6:00 PM EDT
Review indicates mental health ‘resilience’ rather than crisis during COVID-19 pandemic
University of Liverpool

Despite a significant but small increase in mental health symptoms early on in the COVID-19 pandemic, overall there was great resilience in mental health during 2020, University of Liverpool researchers have found.

Released: 29-Oct-2021 1:35 PM EDT
You Might Not Know What You’re Saying
State University of New York at Geneseo

SUNY Geneseo's Jason Ozubko is the first author on a recent paper that looks at a type of memory glitch called a “recognition failure.” It’s when you can come up with a word—like the name of a restaurant you’re struggling to remember—without being sure that the name you just blurted out is the correct name.

Released: 29-Oct-2021 1:25 PM EDT
Chatbot for addressing COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy
CNRS (Centre National de Recherche Scientifique / National Center of Scientific Research)

What if a few minutes of interaction with a chatbot could effectively address vaccine concerns?

   
Newswise: Tulane researchers studying challenges of food service workers during COVID-19 pandemic
Released: 29-Oct-2021 11:50 AM EDT
Tulane researchers studying challenges of food service workers during COVID-19 pandemic
Tulane University

Tulane psychologists are leading a project that aims to address pandemic-related issues among food service workers, including health and safety issues, stress and other long-term consequences.

   
27-Oct-2021 1:00 PM EDT
People Who Purchased Guns During Buying Surge More Likely to Have Suicidal Thoughts
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

People who purchased firearms during the 2020–2021 purchasing surge – particularly first-time buyers – were more likely to have thoughts of suicide, according to a Rutgers study.

Newswise: Magnus Medical Launches with Breakthrough Device Designation for Rapid, Individualized Treatment of Major Depression and $25M in Series A Financing
Released: 29-Oct-2021 6:05 AM EDT
Magnus Medical Launches with Breakthrough Device Designation for Rapid, Individualized Treatment of Major Depression and $25M in Series A Financing
Magnus Medical

Magnus Medical, Inc., a medical device company, today announced that the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) has granted the company Breakthrough Device Designation for its individualized, rapid-acting, non-invasive neurostimulation technology designed to treat major depressive disorder (MDD) in people who have not improved sufficiently from antidepressant medication or other treatments.

   
Released: 28-Oct-2021 4:35 PM EDT
New research casts doubt on claims that people have ‘rose-tinted glasses’
University of Bath

A new study casts doubt over claims that people are ‘optimistically biased’ about the future, a tendency that is thought to contribute to financial crises, people’s failure to look after their health, or inaction over climate change.

Released: 28-Oct-2021 3:30 PM EDT
Punishment alone isn't the deterrent many think it is, ASU professor says in new book
Arizona State University (ASU)

Adam Fine, an ASU assistant professor in the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice at Arizona State University, has co-written a book on misbehavior.

25-Oct-2021 3:30 PM EDT
PTSD symptoms vary over course of menstrual cycle
American Psychological Association (APA)

In women who have experienced trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms may vary over the course of the menstrual cycle, with more symptoms during the first few days of the cycle when the hormone estradiol is low, and fewer symptoms close to ovulation, when estradiol is high, finds research published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 27-Oct-2021 2:45 PM EDT
New research shows most people are honest — except for a few
University of Alabama at Birmingham

About three-quarters of people were consistently honest, telling between zero and two lies per day. By contrast, a small subset of people averaged more than six lies per day and accounted for a sizable proportion of the lies, says researcher Timothy Levine, Ph.D.

Newswise:Video Embedded cat-s-meow-robotic-pet-boosts-mood-behavior-and-cognition-in-adults-with-dementia
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Released: 27-Oct-2021 8:30 AM EDT
Cat’s Meow: Robotic Pet Boosts Mood, Behavior and Cognition in Adults with Dementia
Florida Atlantic University

Researchers tested the effectiveness of affordable, interactive robotic pet cats to improve mood, behavior and cognition in older adults with mild to moderate dementia.

Released: 27-Oct-2021 7:05 AM EDT
How employers can keep experienced older workers from retiring
Ohio State University

Experienced older workers will retire eventually, but a new study suggests how employers may persuade some of them to stick around for a few more years.

Newswise:Video Embedded expert-qa-psychedelic-drugs-and-mental-health
VIDEO
Released: 26-Oct-2021 6:05 PM EDT
Expert Q&A: Psychedelic Drugs and Mental Health
Cedars-Sinai

California’s attorney general recently approved signature gathering for a proposed ballot initiative that seeks to decriminalize psilocybin, the active ingredient in so-called “magic mushrooms,” and to authorize research into the medical use of the compound.

Released: 26-Oct-2021 2:25 PM EDT
Many new college students report pet separation anxiety
Washington State University

Pets are not the only ones who experience separation anxiety; their people do too.

Released: 26-Oct-2021 1:55 PM EDT
Addiction Expert and Health Equity Advocate Joins the Department of Psychiatry at NYU Langone Health
NYU Langone Health

Ayana Jordan, MD, PhD, a renowned expert in addiction and other mental health conditions in underserved populations, has joined NYU Langone Health’s Department of Psychiatry as the Barbara Wilson Associate Professor of Psychiatry.

Released: 26-Oct-2021 12:10 PM EDT
Sex, Drugs, and Genes: Moral Attitudes Share a Genetic Basis
Association for Psychological Science

By studying both identical and fraternal twins, researchers suggest that largely the same heredity factors that influence openness to casual sex also influence a person’s moral views toward recreational drug use.

   
Released: 26-Oct-2021 8:30 AM EDT
Nurse, Heal Thyself – Spiritual Practices in the Midst of a Pandemic
Florida Atlantic University

For nurses on the frontline, the COVID-19 pandemic has been especially disparaging, challenging and even life altering. Nurses have worked extremely long hours faced not only with the excessive, increased number of deaths of their patients, who were dying alone, but also grieved the loss of coworkers. Researchers explored the use of spirituality and religion in nurses on the frontline as a way to find purpose and meaning in life, especially during times of heightened stress and uncertainty.

   
Released: 26-Oct-2021 12:05 AM EDT
Stress In America™ 2021: Pandemic Impedes Basic Decision-Making Ability
American Psychological Association (APA)

Americans are struggling with the basic decisions required to navigate daily life as the effects of pandemic-related stress continue to take a toll, especially on younger adults and parents, according to a national survey from the American Psychological Association.

Released: 25-Oct-2021 6:55 PM EDT
Research examines coping mechanisms for loss of smell from COVID-19
University of Cincinnati

One of the most common and disturbing side effects of COVID-19 is the loss of the sense of smell.

Released: 25-Oct-2021 6:35 PM EDT
Long-term survivors of childhood cancer may face higher suicide risk
Wiley

Survivors of childhood cancer have increased risks of experiencing various challenges, such as emotional distress, impaired quality of life, and financial burdens.

Released: 25-Oct-2021 12:30 PM EDT
Nurses Have Higher Rates of Suicidal Thoughts, Compared to Other Workers
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

About 1 in 18 US nurses report considering suicide within the past year – a significantly higher proportion than for other occupational groups, reports a survey study in the August issue of the American Journal of Nursing (AJN). The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

21-Oct-2021 10:40 AM EDT
White Flight May Still Enforce Segregation
American Psychological Association (APA)

As the population of people of color grows across the United States, white Americans are still prone to move when neighborhoods diversify, and their fears and stereotypical beliefs about other racial and ethnic groups may help maintain segregation, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 22-Oct-2021 4:50 PM EDT
Scientists look beyond the individual brain to study the collective mind
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

In a new paper, scientists suggest that efforts to understand human cognition should expand beyond the study of individual brains.

Newswise: Dr. Dylan Roby, UCI visiting professor of health, society and behavior, is available to comment on vaccine mandates, healthcare policy and reform.
Released: 22-Oct-2021 4:45 PM EDT
Dr. Dylan Roby, UCI visiting professor of health, society and behavior, is available to comment on vaccine mandates, healthcare policy and reform.
University of California, Irvine

Lithium is a common medication prescribed to patients with psychiatric disorders, namely bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and depression. It is used as a mood stabilizer and lessens the intensity of manic episodes, with particular benefit in reducing suicidality. While highly effective, the drug requires routine blood monitoring, which can be uncomfortable, expensive, and inconvenient for patients who must travel to clinical labs for frequent blood testing.

   
19-Oct-2021 1:05 PM EDT
Nurses think about suicide more than other workers
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic researchers report that nurses in the U.S. experience suicidal ideation in greater numbers than other general workers and those who do are less likely to tell anyone about it. The findings appear in the American Journal of Nursing.

Released: 22-Oct-2021 11:15 AM EDT
UCI-led study showed the 2016 presidential election created negative changes in mental health across populations
University of California, Irvine

The 2016 election of former U.S. President Donald Trump was a highly contentious political event fraught with racist and anti-immigrant rhetoric that led to negative changes in mental health across several race/ethnic populations, according to a recent study conducted by University of California, Irvine public health researchers.

   
Released: 22-Oct-2021 8:40 AM EDT
Psychotic experiences in children predict genetic risk for mental disorders
Washington University in St. Louis

New research from Washington University suggests that psychotic-like experiences in children may predict risk for mental illness.

Newswise: Virtual Village Treats HIV-associated Loneliness in Novel UC San Diego Health Trial
Released: 21-Oct-2021 2:05 PM EDT
Virtual Village Treats HIV-associated Loneliness in Novel UC San Diego Health Trial
UC San Diego Health

A new trial by UC San Diego Health infectious disease specialist Maile Young Karris, MD, will use longitudinal questionnaires and qualitative interviews to assess the impact of living in an interconnected virtual village on the loneliness known to afflict older people with HIV.

Newswise: IU study illustrates the need to treat smoking and mental health problems together
Released: 21-Oct-2021 10:50 AM EDT
IU study illustrates the need to treat smoking and mental health problems together
Indiana University

IU study illustrates the need to treat mental health problems and smoking together.

   
Released: 21-Oct-2021 8:55 AM EDT
UB expert: How parents can help teens navigate social media
University at Buffalo

How can families help children and teens navigate the ever-changing landscape of social media — especially when many of today’s parents and caregivers did not grow up with these technologies as central to their daily lives?

   
Released: 20-Oct-2021 4:45 PM EDT
Europeans want climate action but show little appetite for radical lifestyle change -– new polling
University of Cambridge

Europeans want urgent action on climate change but remain committed meat-eaters and question policy proposals such as banning the sale of new petrol vehicles after 2030, according to a new poll from the YouGov-Cambridge Centre for Public Opinion Research that surveyed environmental attitudes in seven European countries, including the UK.

Newswise:Video Embedded mount-sinai-launches-the-brain-and-body-research-center-among-the-first-in-the-u-s-to-focus-solely-on-how-the-brain-and-body-interact
VIDEO
Released: 20-Oct-2021 2:20 PM EDT
Mount Sinai Launches the Brain and Body Research Center, Among the First in the U.S.to Focus Solely on How the Brain and Body Interact
Mount Sinai Health System

Have you ever experienced a stressful time in your life and then caught a cold, or wondered why you feel sad and depressed when you’re sick? It turns out that it’s not all in your head. Recent research spanning the fields of neuroscience and immunology suggests that when the brain senses a threat in the environment—whether it be physical, psychological, or social—it sends signals via a complex network of peripheral nerves that mobilize the immune system, readying it to protect us from injury.

Released: 20-Oct-2021 12:45 PM EDT
Depression, anxiety may be linked to c-section risk among pregnant women
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Depression and anxiety in pregnant women may be connected to the type of delivery they have, new research suggests.

Released: 20-Oct-2021 12:30 PM EDT
Magnetic Seizure Therapy May be Attractive Alternative to Electricity
UC San Diego Health

In novel study, an international research team investigated whether continued magnetic seizure therapy might effectively prevent the relapse of treatment-resistant depression, compared to what is known about electroconvulsive therapy, the current standard of care.

Released: 20-Oct-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Brain & Behavior Research Foundation Awards 2021 Outstanding Achievement Prizes to Nine Leading Psychiatric Researchers
Brain and Behavior Research Foundation

The Brain & Behavior Research Foundation announced that it is awarding its 2021 Outstanding Achievement Prizes in Mental Health to nine scientists for their extraordinary work in advancing psychiatric research.

Released: 19-Oct-2021 11:45 AM EDT
People love the billionaire, but hate the billionaires’ club
Ohio State University

Americans may respect and admire how individual billionaires – think Oprah Winfrey or Bill Gates – made their fortunes, even as they rage against the “top 1%” as a group, new research finds.

18-Oct-2021 5:30 PM EDT
People with cancer and cancer survivors in low-income and rural areas face greater risk of suicide
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Cancer is an unwelcome blow for anyone, but those diagnosed with cancer who live in low-income and rural areas face an increased risk of suicide compared with those living in high-income and urban areas, according to a study by The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth Houston).

Released: 19-Oct-2021 12:00 AM EDT
Demand for mental health treatment continues to increase, say psychologists
American Psychological Association (APA)

As the impact of the pandemic on mental health continues, psychologists are reporting a large increase in demand for treatment of anxiety and depression compared with last year, according to a new survey by the American Psychological Association.

   
Released: 18-Oct-2021 5:50 PM EDT
Mammalian motivation circuits: Maybe they’re born with it
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

Are we born to fear punishment or crave rewards? Or do those capacities evolve with experience?

   
Released: 18-Oct-2021 5:20 PM EDT
Lavish wealth tolerated more for individuals than groups
Cornell University

If you consider “the superwealthy,” “the 1%” or “the economic elite,” rather than individuals, you’re more likely to attribute vast wealth to systemic advantages that have contributed to decades of widening income inequality in the United States, and to feel more troubled by it.

Released: 18-Oct-2021 1:30 PM EDT
Mount Sinai Health System Recognized by the American Medical Association for Efforts Combating Work-Related Stress and Burnout
Mount Sinai Health System

The American Medical Association (AMA) has recognized the Mount Sinai Health System as a recipient of the 2021 Joy in Medicine™ Health System Recognition Program for a demonstrated commitment to preserving the well-being of health care team members by engaging in proven efforts to combat work-related stress and burnout.

14-Oct-2021 11:20 AM EDT
Coping with COVID-19 Stress Easier with a Dose of Humor
American Psychological Association (APA)

Funny memes may help people cope with the stress of the COVID-19 pandemic, making viewers feel calmer and more content, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

   
Released: 14-Oct-2021 5:30 PM EDT
Lockdown wellbeing: children who spent more time in nature fared best
University of Cambridge

Children from less affluent backgrounds are likely to have found COVID-19 lockdowns more challenging to their mental health because they experienced a lower connection with nature than their wealthier peers, a new study suggests.

   
Released: 14-Oct-2021 8:05 AM EDT
Research project to explore how pre-natal alcohol exposure leads to ‘anxious’ offspring
Binghamton University, State University of New York

A researcher at Binghamton University, State University of New York has received a $1.74 million, five-year grant from the National Institutes of Health to explore how pre-natal alcohol exposure leads to ‘anxious’ offspring. Research project to explore how pre-natal alcohol exposure leads to ‘anxious’ offspring

Released: 13-Oct-2021 5:35 PM EDT
'Broken Heart' Syndrome Is on the Rise in Women
Cedars-Sinai

Researchers from the Smidt Heart Institute have discovered two alarming trends in Takotsubo cardiomyopathy—also known as "broken heart" syndrome—a condition that is often triggered by stress or loss and can lead to long-term heart injury and impaired heart function.



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