Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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Released: 20-Mar-2023 3:45 PM EDT
Stigma-coping intervention empowers people with HIV and drug use to engage in health, substance use care
Boston University School of Medicine

A new study from Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine has found that a brief stigma intervention that specifically targets people with HIV who inject drugs was effective in increasing engagement in substance use care as well as improving their ART adherence.

16-Mar-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Personality, satisfaction linked throughout adult lifespan
American Psychological Association (APA)

Certain personality traits are associated with satisfaction in life, and despite the changes people may experience in social roles and responsibilities over the course of their adult lives, that association is stable regardless of age, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Newswise: The dark figure of crime
Released: 20-Mar-2023 8:05 AM EDT
The dark figure of crime
Iowa State University

A world-renowned criminologist at Iowa State lays out evidence in a new book that Ted Bundy’s criminal career was far lengthier and deadlier than the official record. He says the story of Bundy reflects the unsolved murder epidemic in the U.S. and offers solutions to reduce the backlog of cold cases.

14-Mar-2023 9:45 PM EDT
People Exposed to Alcohol Prenatally Experience Significant Challenges, Types of Adversity Differ by Sex
Research Society on Alcoholism

In a recent analysis, researchers found sex differences in the health and neurodevelopmental outcomes of people exposed to alcohol before birth.

   
Released: 17-Mar-2023 5:20 PM EDT
Inmates With Opioid Addiction Report Peer Navigators Are Crucial for Successful Community Reentry
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Recently incarcerated people with opioid use disorder have trust in working with peer support specialists who recovered from addiction and faced similar life experiences, according to a Rutgers study.

Released: 17-Mar-2023 1:35 PM EDT
Attending live sport improves wellbeing – study
Anglia Ruskin University

New scientific research has found that attending live sporting events improves levels of wellbeing and reduces feelings of loneliness.

Released: 17-Mar-2023 1:25 PM EDT
Young children develop better learning skills when taught by teachers of the same ethnicity, national US study suggests
Taylor & Francis

Young children who are taught by a teacher of the same ethnicity as themselves are developing better learning and problem-solving skills by the age of seven, new research suggests.

Released: 17-Mar-2023 12:55 PM EDT
Genes shed light on why men and women experience different depression symptoms
McGill University

Depression is widely reported to be more common in women than in men, with women twice as likely to receive a diagnosis than men.

Newswise: How the COVID-19 Pandemic Intensified the Ongoing Opioid Crisis
Released: 17-Mar-2023 9:00 AM EDT
How the COVID-19 Pandemic Intensified the Ongoing Opioid Crisis
California State University, Fullerton

Anthony DiStefano, professor of public health at Cal State Fullerton, believes that the sudden social isolation that occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic had an influence on mental health and drug overdose deaths.

Released: 16-Mar-2023 4:20 PM EDT
Childhood volunteering encourages future voting in elections, study shows
University of Exeter

Childhood volunteering encourages those from politically disengaged homes to go on and vote when they are older, a major new study shows.

Released: 16-Mar-2023 2:25 PM EDT
Employees tend to avoid taking breaks despite high levels of stress
University of Waterloo

Heavy workloads make employees feel a greater need for a break, but new research finds they may actually discourage employees from taking breaks at work despite causing high levels of stress, fatigue, and poor performance.

   
Released: 16-Mar-2023 2:00 PM EDT
Want More Generous Children? Show Them Awe-inspiring Art
Association for Psychological Science

Research is the first to demonstrate that awe-eliciting art can spark prosociality in children as young as 8 years old, motivating them to set aside their own concerns to focus on others. Awe also has physical benefits for children.

Released: 16-Mar-2023 1:15 PM EDT
Repetitive negative thinking during low mood linked to suicidal thoughts – new study
University of Birmingham

A tendency towards repetitive, fixed thinking during low mood has been related to suicidal thoughts among adolescents with major depressive disorder in a new study.

15-Mar-2023 3:10 PM EDT
Preterm babies do not habituate to repeated pain
University College London

Preterm infants do not get used to repeated pain in the way that full-term infants, children and adults do habituate to pain, finds a study led by UCL researchers

Newswise:Video Embedded newswise-live-event-for-march-15-what-can-we-expect-from-ai-and-chatbots-in-the-next-few-years
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Released: 16-Mar-2023 10:55 AM EDT
TRANSCRIPT AND VIDEO AVAILABLE: Newswise Live Event: What can we expect from AI and Chatbots in the next few years?
Newswise

We're thrilled to announce our upcoming expert panel on the impact of Artificial Intelligence on journalism. As a platform for verified news, Newswise often hosts such panels on trending topics. We invite both reporters and the public to join us and interact with our panelists.

     
Newswise: Mindsets can influence the course of childbirth
Released: 15-Mar-2023 5:15 PM EDT
Mindsets can influence the course of childbirth
University of Bonn

Pregnant women's attitudes and mindsets can influence the course of childbirth. This is what psychologists at the University of Bonn established in a longitudinal study with around 300 participants. Women who see childbirth as a natural process are less likely to need pain medication or a caesarean section.

Newswise:Video Embedded how-to-lead-effectively-in-virtual-work-environments
VIDEO
Released: 15-Mar-2023 3:50 PM EDT
How to Lead Effectively in Virtual Work Environments
George Washington University

A comprehensive review of virtual leadership research, led by N. Sharon Hill, associate professor of management at the George Washington University, identified three key leadership behaviors that take on greater significance in virtual settings.

   
Released: 15-Mar-2023 3:45 PM EDT
Don't keep hitting that snooze button! Get the latest research news and expert commentary on sleep here.
Newswise

It's sleep awareness week, according to the National Sleep Foundation. It’s important to understand how sleep deprivation can impact your health. Most people recognize that if they don’t get enough sleep, their mood and memory will suffer the next day.

       
Newswise:Video Embedded balancing-the-pros-and-cons-of-virtual-work-and-its-impact-on-well-being
VIDEO
Released: 15-Mar-2023 2:50 PM EDT
Balancing the pros and cons of virtual work and its impact on well-being
George Washington University

Remote work arrangements have skyrocketed in popularity through the Covid-19 pandemic, with more and more workplaces opting to participate in various forms of virtual work. But, a new analysis finds these different types of virtual work arrangements are not one-size-fits-all, and it’s up to leadership to navigate the positive and negative impacts virtual work has on employee well-being.

   
Newswise: Characterizing abnormal neural networks in dogs with anxiety
10-Mar-2023 11:30 AM EST
Characterizing abnormal neural networks in dogs with anxiety
PLOS

Researchers at Ghent University in Belgium report abnormalities in functional neural networks of dogs diagnosed with anxiety.

Released: 15-Mar-2023 12:00 PM EDT
How moms and dads view each other as co-parents affects kids
Ohio State University

How mothers and fathers see each other as co-parents of their children plays a key role in how well-adjusted their kids become, a new study suggests.

Released: 14-Mar-2023 6:45 PM EDT
COVID-19 pandemic has long-lasting effects on adolescent mental health and substance use
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a long-lasting impact on adolescent mental health and substance use according to a new population-based study are based on survey responses from a nationwide sample of over 64,000 13–18-year-old North American and Icelandic adolescents assessed prior to and up to two years into the pandemic.

Newswise:Video Embedded dizzy-apes-provide-clues-on-human-need-for-mind-altering-experiences
VIDEO
Released: 14-Mar-2023 6:00 PM EDT
Dizzy apes provide clues on human need for mind altering experiences
University of Birmingham

Great apes deliberately spin themselves in order make themselves dizzy, academics at the University of Warwick and the University of Birmingham have discovered.

Newswise: Researchers develop enhanced genetic animal model of Down syndrome
Released: 14-Mar-2023 11:55 AM EDT
Researchers develop enhanced genetic animal model of Down syndrome
NIH, National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)

National Institutes of Health researchers compared a new genetic animal model of Down syndrome to the standard model and found the updated version to be enhanced.

Released: 14-Mar-2023 10:20 AM EDT
Well-being at school and sense of competence are linked
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

New research emphasizes how important children’s well-being is for their sense of achievement.

Newswise: Social media experts explains why Congress set the stage for a TikTok ban
Released: 13-Mar-2023 5:30 PM EDT
Social media experts explains why Congress set the stage for a TikTok ban
Virginia Tech

TikTok, the world’s fastest-growing social media app, used by two-thirds of America’s teenagers, has federal lawmakers debating its potential threat to national security with legislation introduced by a bipartisan coalition of U.S. Senators  empowering President Joe Biden to ban its use. Mike Horning, an associate professor of multimedia journalism at Virginia Tech’s School of Communication, offers his perspective about the issues with TikTok that have put government officials on edge.

 
Newswise: What makes humans tick? FSU researchers explore brain’s sensory network to understand how brain perceives threat
Released: 13-Mar-2023 3:55 PM EDT
What makes humans tick? FSU researchers explore brain’s sensory network to understand how brain perceives threat
Florida State University

A Florida State University researcher’s work to understand exactly what part of the brain is involved in disorders such as anxiety, PTSD and other phobias is giving scientists and clinicians valuable insights into how to treat such disorders.

Released: 13-Mar-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Risk of death for people with dementia increases after a hurricane exposure
University of Michigan

The risk of death rises among older adults with Alzheimer's or other dementias in the months following exposure to a hurricane, a new University of Michigan study shows.

Released: 13-Mar-2023 12:00 PM EDT
How social media spreads misinformation about mental health
Indiana University

Research from Indiana University's Lorenzo Lorenzo-Luaces explores how social media aids the spread of misinformation about mental health treatments when unqualified users make claims without scientific backing or state personal experience as fact.

Newswise: On pandemic’s third anniversary, loneliness and isolation are down, but still high, among older adults
10-Mar-2023 5:30 PM EST
On pandemic’s third anniversary, loneliness and isolation are down, but still high, among older adults
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

After three years of pandemic living, loneliness, isolation and lack of social contact have finally started to decline among older adults, a new poll shows.

Newswise: Is it Dangerous for My Teenager to Turn to TikTok for Medical Advice?
Released: 10-Mar-2023 4:15 PM EST
Is it Dangerous for My Teenager to Turn to TikTok for Medical Advice?
Ochsner Health

How concerning is it that teens turn to social media for medical advice? Expert available to comment

   
Released: 10-Mar-2023 4:00 PM EST
Screen Time Tied to Suicide Risk for Tweens – But Don’t Panic
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

No one can blame parents for being spooked by new research finding that tweens’ risk of suicidal behavior increases with their amount of screen time. However, lead researcher Jason Nagata, MD, of UCSF Benioff Children Hospitals, says that caregivers should view these findings mostly as a reminder to ingrain healthy screen use habits in their kids as early as possible.

   
Released: 10-Mar-2023 3:45 PM EST
Emergency department visits for attempted suicides rose globally among youth during pandemic
University of Calgary

Even though pediatric emergency department visits decreased greatly overall during the COVID-19 pandemic, a newly published study led out of the University of Calgary shows there was also a sharp increase in emergency department visits for attempted suicide and suicide ideation among children and adolescents in that same period of social isolation.

   
Newswise: Q & A with UK sport psychologist Marc Cormier: How student-athletes handle high-pressure situations
Released: 10-Mar-2023 10:05 AM EST
Q & A with UK sport psychologist Marc Cormier: How student-athletes handle high-pressure situations
University of Kentucky

It’s basketball fans’ favorite time of year — March Madness. Whether it is the love of basketball, or the thrill of competition, every fan is rooting on a favorite team.What does it take to win it all? Marc Cormier, director of the Sport and Exercise Psychology graduate program housed in the University of Kentucky College of Education Department of Kinesiology and Health Promotion, and director of Counseling and Sport Psychology Services in UK Athletics, recently explained to UKNow how student-athletes handle high-pressure situations.

Released: 10-Mar-2023 9:35 AM EST
Pandemic shift to telemedicine helped maintain quality of care for depression
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

The rapid transition from in-person to care to telemedicine visits at the start of the COVID 19 pandemic did not adversely affect the quality of care – and even improved some aspects of care – for patients with major depression in a major integrated health system, according to a new report. The study appears as part of a special "Virtual Visits" supplement to Medical Care, published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 9-Mar-2023 6:20 PM EST
Can children map read at the age of four?
University of East Anglia

Children start to develop the basic skills that underlie map reading from the age of four – according to new research from the University of East Anglia. A new study published today reveals that they become able to use a scale model to find things in the real world.

Released: 9-Mar-2023 6:15 PM EST
Study suggests little deterioration in mental health linked to the pandemic
BMJ

Mental health among the general population has not changed by large amounts during the covid-19 pandemic compared with pre-pandemic levels, finds a study published by The BMJ today.

Released: 9-Mar-2023 4:40 PM EST
Moving on from COVID means facing its impact on mental health, say experts
University of Sydney

A new review on the global mental health impact of the COVID-19 pandemic confirms feared increases in depression and anxiety, with leading experts saying little has been done to address what is set to become a mounting mental health crisis.

Newswise: Using neuropsychology to heal from cancer treatment
Released: 9-Mar-2023 3:25 PM EST
Using neuropsychology to heal from cancer treatment
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Ken Kessler had been diagnosed with glioblastoma, a rare and aggressive brain tumor. In April 2022, he had his first procedure at the University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center to remove as much of the tumor as possible.

Newswise: Students Who Threaten Violence Often Have Psychiatric or Learning Disorders
Released: 9-Mar-2023 1:15 PM EST
Students Who Threaten Violence Often Have Psychiatric or Learning Disorders
Stony Brook University

While previous studies have focused upon identifying potential school shooters, little is known about the mental health and associated characteristics of students who make threats in schools. A study by Stony Brook child psychiatry experts uncovers the wide range of psychiatric diagnoses, learning disorders, educational and treatment needs of this population.

   
6-Mar-2023 10:05 AM EST
Americans share fake news to fit in with social circles
American Psychological Association (APA)

Both conservative and liberal Americans share fake news because they don’t want to be ostracized from their social circles, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Newswise: ‘All Work, No Independent Play’ Cause of Children’s Declining Mental Health
Released: 9-Mar-2023 8:30 AM EST
‘All Work, No Independent Play’ Cause of Children’s Declining Mental Health
Florida Atlantic University

A new study suggests the rise in mental health disorders in children and teens is attributed to a decline over decades in opportunities for them to play, roam and engage in activities independent of direct oversight and control by adults. Although well intended, adults’ drive to guide and protect children has deprived them of the independence they need for mental health, contributing to record levels of anxiety, depression, and suicide among young people.

Released: 9-Mar-2023 8:05 AM EST
Prompt Treatment for Functional Neurological Disorder in Children Is Highly Effective
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Treatment is scarce for functional neurological disorder (FND), which requires a multidisciplinary approach. A special report published in the March/April issue of Harvard Review of Psychiatry (HRP) aims to show clinicians and institutions around the world what is needed to establish effective community treatment programs for FND, as well as hospital inpatient and outpatient interventions, in their own health care settings. HRP is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 8-Mar-2023 6:40 PM EST
Celebrity sightings have a built-in contradiction
University of California, Riverside

Their popularity makes celebrities easy to spot. Strangers, however, can also get mistaken for celebrities, resulting in cases of false “celebrity sightings.” In attempting to explain the contradiction, a University of California, Riverside, study reports that celebrity faces are remembered more precisely but less accurately.

Newswise: The Medical Minute: Eating disorders on the rise
Released: 8-Mar-2023 5:25 PM EST
The Medical Minute: Eating disorders on the rise
Penn State Health

Eating disorders are “complex medical and psychiatric conditions that patients don’t choose and parents don’t cause.” Two Penn State Health experts describe the conditions and what you can do about them.

   
3-Mar-2023 11:05 AM EST
People with Symptoms of Depression May Have an Increased Risk of Stroke
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

People who have symptoms of depression may have an increased risk of having a stroke, according to a study published in the March 8, 2023, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. Researchers also found that people with symptoms of depression were more likely to have worse recovery after a stroke.

Released: 8-Mar-2023 12:35 PM EST
Highlight facts or appeal to feelings? The psychology of persuading individuals to contribute to a collective goal
American Marketing Association (AMA)

Researchers from Fudan University, China Europe International Business School, and Peking University published a new Journal of Marketing article that examines how marketers can use different messaging to persuade individuals to contribute to a collective goal.

Released: 8-Mar-2023 11:15 AM EST
'Other' race/ethnicity linked to higher suicide and overdose risk in military members with mild TBI
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Previous studies have reported high rates of death by suicide and drug overdose – including opioid overdose – in military service members with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). A new study finds that those risks are highest among military members with mTBI who identify their racial/ethnic status as "Other," as opposed to standard racial/ethnic categories, reports the March/April issue of the Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation (JHTR). The official journal of the Brain Injury Association of America, JHTR is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 8-Mar-2023 10:20 AM EST
Virginia Tech researchers study PTSD effects on bystanders
Virginia Tech

The traditional line of thought is that post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is caused by directly experiencing the traumatic event. However, about 10 percent of diagnosed PTSD occurs when people witness these events versus experiencing it directly themselves. Little is known about these cases of PTSD, but that’s something that Tim Jarome, an associate professor in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences School of Animal Sciences, is aiming to change with a $430,000 grant from the National Institute of Mental Health.



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