Feature Channels: Race and Ethnicity

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Released: 6-Dec-2016 11:05 AM EST
Hispanic Adults with Diabetes Could Benefit From Peer Support Interventions
University of Missouri Health

Researchers at the University of Missouri School of Medicine examined the effectiveness of peer support interventions and found that the interventions were effective at improving the blood sugar levels of participants from minority groups, especially those of Hispanic ethnicity.

Released: 30-Nov-2016 2:05 PM EST
Lower-Than-Recommended Methadone Doses for Opiate Addiction Are More Likely at Facilities Managed by African-American Directors, Johns Hopkins Study Shows
Johns Hopkins University Carey Business School

While the daily dose of methadone for opiate addiction has declined in recent years, facilities run by African-American directors were more likely to provide low methadone doses than facilities run by managers of other races and ethnicities.

Released: 22-Nov-2016 12:05 PM EST
Black-White Earnings Gap Returns to 1950 Levels
Duke University

After decades of progress, earnings gap between black and white men is back at 1950 levels.

Released: 22-Nov-2016 11:05 AM EST
Study Shows Alarming Disparities in Health Outcomes Could Be Prevented by Breastfeeding
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Lack of paid leave and outdated maternity care are barriers to breastfeeding that disproportionately impact families of color. This is the first study to show how these disparities translate into differences in health outcomes.

Released: 21-Nov-2016 1:05 PM EST
Vanderbilt Expert Predicted Rise of White Nationalism in 2002
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt University political scientist Carol Swain predicted the rise of the white nationalism, seen by many as the foundation of the alt-right movement, 14 years ago in her book, The New White Nationalism in America: Its Challenge to Integration. “The alt-right is not a new development. It is an effort to rebrand the white nationalism I described in 2002, as a more intellectual movement that uses social science data, rhetoric and civil rights laws to advance its agenda,” Swain, professor of political science and of law, says.

18-Nov-2016 4:00 PM EST
African American, White and Latino Children Have Different Food Allergen Profiles
RUSH

Allergy and immunology experts at Rush University Medical Center, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago have conducted the first study designed to assess and characterize the racial and ethnic difference in food allergies among children in the U.S.

Released: 17-Nov-2016 11:05 AM EST
Public Health Researchers Examine How Drug Policy Impacts HIV Vulnerability Among African Americans
University of Louisville

Researchers at the University of Louisville School of Public Health and Information Sciences have developed a tool for framing the relationship between policy, criminal justice practices and HIV-related factors that impact racial disparities.

Released: 15-Nov-2016 4:05 PM EST
Study Provides Insight Into Children’s Race and Gender Identities
University of Washington

Research from the University of Washington found that children aged 7 to 12 rate gender as more important than race — and that their perceptions of both are a complex mix of personal and societal influences.

Released: 15-Nov-2016 1:05 PM EST
Teacher Communication with Parents Consistent with Racial Stereotypes
New York University

Teachers communicate with parents not just based on a student’s academic performance and behaviors, but also based on parents’ racial and immigrant backgrounds, finds a study by NYU’s Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development.

11-Nov-2016 1:05 PM EST
Asian Americans Are at High Risk for Diabetes but Rarely Get Screened
University of Chicago Medical Center

Asian Americans have a high prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes. Less than half of Asian Americans who ought to be screened for type 2 diabetes actually get tested. They are the racial and ethnic group least likely, by far, to undergo recommended screening.

9-Nov-2016 9:00 AM EST
Race, Ethnicity and Education Levels Linked to Longer Delays Accessing Lupus Specialty Care
American College of Rheumatology (ACR)

Lupus patients who are African-American or Asian, or those who have attained only a high school education or less, had longer delays in seeing a rheumatologist or nephrologist for a confirmed diagnosis than other groups, according to new research findings presented this week at the 2016 ACR/ARHP Annual Meeting in Washington.

Released: 11-Nov-2016 3:05 PM EST
Trump Victory Shows Racial Justice Movement Needs Better Storytellers
Washington University in St. Louis

Striking racial divides in the 2016 election serve as a reminder that racially charged narratives still have a powerful hold on the American mindset. If the left is to compete in future elections, it must learn to tell competing narratives that build coalitions around racial justice, says political scholar Clarissa Hayward.

Released: 3-Nov-2016 11:05 AM EDT
New Texas Tech Study Shows Participation, Trust by Hispanics in Politics Has Room for Improvement
Texas Tech University

The study was conducted by the Thomas Jay Harris Institute for Hispanic & International Communication.

Released: 3-Nov-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Studies Examine Racial Bias in Pollution, Devaluation of Black Communities
University of Illinois Chicago

Present-day racial biases may contribute to the pollution and devaluation of lower- and middle-class black communities, according to new research led by a social psychologist at the University of Illinois at Chicago.

Released: 31-Oct-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Racial Disparities in Postoperative Readmission May Be Reduced by Improving Nurse-to-Patient Staffing
University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing

A new study from the University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing’s Center for Health Outcomes and Policy Research (CHOPR) shows that older black adults are not only more likely to be readmitted following an elective hip/knee replacement, than otherwise similar white patients – they may also be more adversely affected by insufficient hospital nurse staffing.

31-Oct-2016 11:00 AM EDT
1-in-4 Older Adults Has Not Discussed Advance Care Planning
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

More than one in four older adults have not engaged in planning for end-of-life care or directives, despite significant public efforts to encourage the practice. This is especially true for African Americans, Latinos and those with less education and income, according to a study by researchers at UC San Francisco.

Released: 27-Oct-2016 10:05 AM EDT
White Supremacist Activity Spikes When Trump Talks Anti-Immigration: Vanderbilt Researcher
Vanderbilt University

The presidential race between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump has coincided with a large spike in white supremacist activity on the Internet, with Jewish journalists targeted in particular, according to a Vanderbilt professor. “The Trump campaign has given the white nationalist movement a long-awaited opportunity to spread its message to a national audience,” said Sophie Bjork-James, who tracks white nationalist Internet groups and is a post-doctoral fellow and lecturer of anthropology at Vanderbilt University.

Released: 26-Oct-2016 9:00 AM EDT
FAU Awarded $4.4 Million From U.S. Department of Education to Increase Underrepresented Hispanics in Computer-Related Careers
Florida Atlantic University

Hispanics as well as low-income workers are underrepresented in the bachelor’s degree level computer-related workforce and are among the most underrepresented groups in these career fields.

25-Oct-2016 8:45 AM EDT
Miami Hispanic Immigrants Face Higher Toxic Chemical Risks Than U.S.-Born Hispanics
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

Toxic chemical and other environmental risks that Miami area Hispanics face are higher than those faced by the area’s U.S.-born Hispanic and white residents, but are almost identical to risks faced by the area’s black population.

Released: 24-Oct-2016 10:05 AM EDT
The New Yorker’s Jelani Cobb on “Race, Citizenship, and the 2016 Election”—Oct. 27
New York University

The New Yorker’s Jelani Cobb will discuss “Race, Citizenship, and the 2016 Election,” in a conversation with NYU historian Greg Grandin, on Thurs., Oct. 27, 6:30 p.m.

Released: 24-Oct-2016 9:20 AM EDT
Black Students Feel Less Welcome at Schools with Excessive Suspensions
American Psychological Association (APA)

Black students who attend high schools where they are disproportionately suspended more so than white students feel their school is less fair and less welcoming, according to new research published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 20-Oct-2016 10:05 AM EDT
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Aims to Be Wisconsin’s First Hispanic-Serving Institution
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Federal designation would help expand services for growing population of Latino students.

Released: 19-Oct-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Neighborhoods Important Factor in Risk of Stroke for All Races
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Those living in more advantaged neighborhoods are less likely to have a stroke than are their counterparts who live in less advantaged neighborhoods, according to a UAB study.

Released: 18-Oct-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Race Influences Teachers’ Referrals to Special and Gifted Education, Finds Steinhardt Study
New York University

Teacher referrals for special and gifted education testing are subjective and may be swayed by a student’s race, finds research published in the journal Social Science Research.

Released: 17-Oct-2016 2:05 PM EDT
High Rate of Advanced Colon Cancer Found Among African-Americans in Washington DC's Ward 5
MedStar Washington Hospital Center

MedStar Washington Hospital Center launched its “Colon Cancer Prevention in the Neighborhood” program, part of the White House’s Cancer Moonshot. The program focuses on African-Americans in Washington, D.C.’s Ward 5 neighborhood, to increase early detection and prevention of colon cancer.

12-Oct-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Newly Identified Rare Alzheimer’s Disease Gene Mutation More Common in Icelandic People
PLOS

A rare variant in the TM2D3 gene linked to increased risk and earlier onset of Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 13-Oct-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Study Finds Link Between Marriage Attitudes and Risky Sexual Behaviors Across Ethnic Groups
University of Missouri Health

New research from the University of Missouri, has found that attitudes and desires about marriage can place young people on trajectories toward or away from healthy sexual behaviors. This is the first study to investigate links between marriage attitudes and sexual behavior across racial and ethnic minority groups as well as the role skin tone plays in shaping marriage attitudes.

7-Oct-2016 5:00 PM EDT
New Study Reveals Major Racial Bias in Leading Genomics Databases
University of Maryland School of Medicine

Researchers have confirmed for the first time that two of the top genomic databases, which are in wide use today by clinical geneticists, reflect a measurable bias toward genetic data based on European ancestry over that of African ancestry. The results of their study were published in the latest issue of Nature Communications.

Released: 7-Oct-2016 4:05 PM EDT
African-American and Hispanic Men Less Likely to Get Treatment for Prostate Cancer, Even with High-Risk Disease
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

African-American and Hispanic men in the United States are less likely to receive therapy for prostate cancer compared to Caucasian men — even when they have more aggressive disease, according to new research from Roswell Park Cancer Institute and Vanderbilt University Medical Center. The study, senior authored by Willie Underwood, III, MD, MPH, MSci, of Roswell Park, has been published online ahead of print in the journal Urology.

Released: 6-Oct-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Therapists More Likely to Call Back 'Allison' Than 'Lakisha' with Messages Promoting Mental Health Services
University of Vermont

Study shows that If you leave a message with a therapist seeking mental health services you have a better chance of getting a callback that promotes care if you have a white-sounding name than a black one

29-Sep-2016 1:00 PM EDT
Students of All Races Prefer Teachers of Color, Finds NYU Steinhardt Study
New York University

Middle and high school students, regardless of their race and ethnicity, have more favorable perceptions of their Black and Latino teachers than of their White teachers, finds a study by NYU’s Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development.

Released: 5-Oct-2016 11:05 AM EDT
African Ancestry Contributes to Kidney Disease Risk in Hispanics/Latinos
Loyola Medicine

African ancestry contributes to the risk of chronic kidney disease among some Hispanic/Latino adults, according to a study co-authored by Loyola University Chicago researchers.

Released: 4-Oct-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Mentor Program Helps Asian American Students Navigate Cultural Issues
University of Illinois Chicago

Mentor Program at UIC helps Asian American students navigate cultural issues funded by the U.S. Department of Education’s Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institution program (AANAPISI).

Released: 3-Oct-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Vast Majority of Impoverished Fathers Involved with Their Children
University at Buffalo

A new study published in the journal Families in Society suggests criticism of impoverished and African-American fathers for not being involved in the lives of their children is largely unfounded and that even in cases of incarceration, most low-income fathers are connected to their children.

Released: 28-Sep-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Do Race-Based Stressors Contribute to the Achievement Gap?
Northwestern University

Stress of racial discrimination may help explain racial/ethnic differences in achievement

Released: 28-Sep-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Empowering Diabetes Patients Through Technology
University of Illinois Chicago

University of Illinois at Chicago researchers have received a five-year, $4 million federal grant to study how mobile technology can assist African American and Hispanic patients in adhering to their diabetes treatment plans.

Released: 28-Sep-2016 9:00 AM EDT
Regional Conference to Address Health Disparities Among Latino Youth and Families
George Washington University

The Avance Center for the Advancement of Immigrant/Refugee Health at the George Washington University (GW) Milken Institute School of Public Health (Milken Institute SPH), in partnership with the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments (COG) and the Regional Primary Care Coalition, will host a conference on October 5 to discuss the disproportionate burden of health problems that affect Latinos living in the metropolitan Washington area and efforts underway to address these health disparities. This year’s event will focus on migration trends throughout the region and how migration and other social determinants impact Latino youth and family health. Please join GW’s Avance Center and their partners for this opportunity to learn more about research, best practices, and policy solutions to improve Latino health in the region and support youth and families.

27-Sep-2016 2:00 PM EDT
First East Harlem Health Impact Assessment Shows Importance of Affordable Housing to the Health of Community Residents
New York Academy of Medicine

The New York Academy of Medicine's first Health Impact Assessment of East Harlem shows the possible health impact of the loss of affordable housing on the residents of an urban community.

   
Released: 27-Sep-2016 10:05 AM EDT
NIH Funds Research to See if Gut Microbiomes of Hispanics/Latinos Influence Their Diabetes Risk
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

Researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine have received a five-year, $3.9 million National Institutes of Health grant to investigate the role of the gut microbiome in the development of type 2 diabetes among Hispanics/Latinos, the fastest-growing segment of the U.S. population. Hispanics in the U.S. have a 66 percent higher rate of diabetes than non-Hispanic whites (11.8 percent versus 7.1 percent). Since therapies can alter the microbiome in the gut, the research could lead to strategies for preventing and treating diabetes. Einstein co-principal investigators on the grant are Robert C. Kaplan, Ph.D., and Robert D. Burk, M.D., Rob Knight, Ph.D. at University of California San Diego is also a co-principal investigator.

Released: 26-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Black Men and Health Disparities
O'Neill Institute for National & Global Health Law

What is the role of law and policy in eliminating racial health disparities? That is one of many topics to be discussed at “Black Men and Health Disparities,” an O’Neill Institute for National and Global Health Law Colloquium on Wednesday, Sept. 28.

Released: 26-Sep-2016 7:00 AM EDT
Study Finds Alzheimer’s Manifests Differently in Hispanics
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso

EL PASO, Texas - Certain symptoms associated with the development of Alzheimer’s disease, including agitation and depression, affect Hispanics more frequently and severely than other ethnicities. The findings, published in the Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience (JNCN), suggest that Alzheimer’s disease manifests itself differently in Hispanic populations.

Released: 23-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Violence Against Police Officers Can Trigger Increased Discrimination in Police Stops
Yale University

A new Yale study has found that incidents of extreme violence against police officers can lead to periods of substantially increased racial disparities in the use of force by police.



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