Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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Released: 31-Jan-2018 9:05 AM EST
Helping Police, Public Understand How Perception Shapes Race Bias
Iowa State University

Stephen Biggs noticed something missing from the conversations on campus about race and the Black Lives Matter movement. No one was talking about the influence of implicit bias, so the Iowa State University assistant professor of philosophy decided to speak up.

26-Jan-2018 3:50 PM EST
Dishonest Individuals Perceived as Less Capable
American Psychological Association (APA)

If you saw someone steal an expensive item from a department store, would you think he is less capable at his job? Most people would think that, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 30-Jan-2018 2:05 PM EST
研究表明用电刺激给大脑搔痒可改善记忆力
Mayo Clinic

用低强度电刺激来给大脑的特定区域搔痒可改善词语的短期记忆。Mayo Clinic的研究人员在Brain杂志上报告了他们的发现。

Released: 30-Jan-2018 11:05 AM EST
Pictures Move People More than Words
University of California San Diego

Is a picture worth a thousand words? While new psychology research from UC San Diego doesn't quantify the truth of the adage, it does show that a single picture has the power to sway people – changing how they behave – while a single word does not. Even a picture that’s barely seen, flashed on a screen for only 10 milliseconds, seems able to alter behavior.

Released: 30-Jan-2018 11:05 AM EST
Cutting the Cord is Easier Said than Done
Bar-Ilan University

Chances are there's someone in your life who causes a lot of tension and stress. Difficult relationships are common. They are also commonly difficult to evade. Who are these people and why can’t we just cut the cord? New research explores these questions and sheds light on the answers.

Released: 30-Jan-2018 10:05 AM EST
Disclosing Weaknesses Can Undermine Some Workplace Relationships
Georgia Institute of Technology

Sharing personal information with friends and family has long been held by researchers as a way to build rapport and healthy relationships. But between coworkers, that’s not always true.

   
Released: 29-Jan-2018 4:55 PM EST
Good Deeds May Be an Antidote to Daily Diet of Distressing Headlines
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Stressed out by today's extreme news cycle? UCLA expert offers tips for coping.

26-Jan-2018 1:05 PM EST
Why Do We Trust, or Not Trust, Strangers? The Answer is Pavlovian
New York University

Our trust in strangers is dependent on their resemblance to others we’ve previously known, finds a new study by a team of psychology researchers.

Released: 29-Jan-2018 11:05 AM EST
Researchers Reverse Symptoms in Neurologic Disease Model
Case Western Reserve University

It is a parent’s nightmare: a child is born apparently healthy, then stops meeting developmental milestones at one year old. Her verbal and motor skills vanish, and irregular breathing, seizures, and a host of other problems appear. The cause is Rett syndrome—a devastating genetic, neurologic disorder that typically affects girls, resulting in severe disability and often accompanied by autistic behavior. Most Rett patients will live into middle age and require specialized full-time care. There is no cure, but researchers from Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine have been working to find ways to restore brain function and reverse disabilities associated with Rett syndrome.

Released: 29-Jan-2018 10:05 AM EST
Researchers Receive $6.5 Million NIH Grant to Use Big Data to Tackle Psoriasis
Case Western Reserve University

An experienced interdisciplinary team of psoriasis and computational researchers from Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine (CWRU SOM) and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center (UHCMC) has received a $6.5M, 5-year grant from the National Institute of Arthritis, Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS). The grant supports a Center of Research Translation in Psoriasis (CORT) at CWRU and UHCMC.

Released: 25-Jan-2018 1:05 PM EST
WashU Expert: If You See Signs of Child Abuse, Report It
Washington University in St. Louis

David and Louise Turpin have been accused of abusing their 13 children for years inside their California home, a case that has captured international attention. What should you do to try to better recognize signs of abuse in your neighborhood?The bottom line: If you think a child is in danger or is being hurt, call a hotline, says a child abuse expert at Washington University in St.

   
Released: 25-Jan-2018 11:05 AM EST
ICU Nurses Identify Concerns, Content for Resilience Programs
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

Focus groups of ICU nurses reveal concerns and preferences regarding a proposed eight-week program to promote resilience and prevent burnout. The study is one of four articles in a journal symposium that discuss how to support nurses in the workplace.

Released: 24-Jan-2018 4:05 PM EST
Amid ADHD Spike, Doctors Urge Closer Look at Sleep Issues
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Amid a steady rise in the number of children diagnosed with ADHD, debate is brewing whether the condition may be a sleep disorder.

22-Jan-2018 2:45 PM EST
Scientific Breakthrough Could Lead to Better Antipsychotic Drugs
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Published in Nature, research from the UNC School of Medicine and UCSF revealed the first-ever crystal structure of the dopamine 2 receptor bound to an antipsychotic drug – a much-needed discovery in the quest to create effective drugs with fewer side effects.

   
Released: 24-Jan-2018 12:35 PM EST
Testing Expands for Promising Nonmedication ADHD Treatment
Florida State University

The National Institutes of Health has awarded a $2 million grant to Florida State University to test two nonmedication treatments for children with ADHD.

18-Jan-2018 2:05 PM EST
Wisdom at the End of Life
UC San Diego Health

In a paper publishing January 24 in the journal International Psychogeriatrics, researchers at the University of California San Diego School of Medicine asked 21 hospice patients, ages 58 to 97 and in the last six months of their lives, to describe the core characteristics of wisdom and whether their terminal illnesses had changed or impacted their understanding of wisdom.

Released: 23-Jan-2018 2:50 PM EST
Flourishing Under an Abusive Boss? You May Be a Psychopath, Study Shows
University of Notre Dame

According to research from the University of Notre Dame, certain types of “psychopaths” actually benefit and flourish under abusive bosses.

   
22-Jan-2018 10:05 AM EST
Short-Course Treatment for Combat-Related PTSD Offers Expedited Path to Recovery
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) can be debilitating and standard treatment can take months, often leaving those affected unable to work or care for their families. But, a new study demonstrated that many PTSD sufferers can benefit from an expedited course of treatment. In the first study of its kind, Prolonged Exposure (PE) therapy was found to be as effective when administered over two weeks as when it is provided over eight weeks for treating PTSD in active-duty military personnel.

Released: 22-Jan-2018 10:05 AM EST
Vandana Gopikumar, PhD, to Receive 2018 Penn Nursing Renfield Foundation Award for Global Women’s Health
University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing

Vandana Gopikumar, PhD, Co-Founder of The Banyan and The Banyan Academy of Leadership in Mental Health will receive the 2018 Penn Nursing Renfield Foundation Award for Global Women’s Health for her work in helping women with mental health problems in India. She co-founded both organizations with Vaishnavi Jayakumar. Gopikumar will receive the award – which comes with a $100,000 cash prize – during an event at the University of Pennsylvania on March 21, 2018.



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