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Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
June 2001 Tip Sheet from Mayo Clinic
Mayo Clinic

1- hormone levels in men who become fathers; 2- patient satisfaction associated with correct identification of physicians' photographs; 3- radiosurgery and embolization effective for patients with low-risk dural arteriovenous fistulas; 4- incidence of open-angle glaucoma increase with age; 5- bupropion-induced erythema multiforme

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
How and Why Is the American Family Changing?
Louisiana State University

America's family album has undergone a revamping over the past several decades. Ozzie and Harriet, at least, would be a bit surprised at the newly revised edition. LSU researchers can offer insights about what's in store for the family as the 21st century presses onward.

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Presbyterians Vote for Fetal, Embryonic, and Stem Cell Research
Science & Spirit - discontinued

The General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church overwhelmingly "affirms the use of fetal tissue and embryonic tissue for vital research," including "the use of human stem cell tissue for research that may result in the restoring of health to those suffering from serious illness."

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Computerized Mental Maps from Consumers
Penn State Smeal College of Business

A Penn State marketing professor has developed a new mathematical procedure that can recreate on a computer how consumers perceive different products in their mind--simultaneously depicting the competitive market place, brand rank, and consumer attitude in a map, as well as deriving the market segments that underlie them.

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Market Segmentation Practice Redefined
Penn State Smeal College of Business

Market segmentation is one of the most endemic procedures in marketing today. However, the way the vast majority of companies are doing market segmentation today is totally inadequate, says a Penn State marketing professor who has authored some recent research on the topic.

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
NFL-Funded Program to Educate Parents About Sportsmanship
North Carolina State University

With funding from the National Football League, NC State University is helping to develop an educational program aiming to prevent inappropriate behavior by parents at their children's athletic activities, and to ensure children have positive sports experiences.

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Customer Satisfaction May be Worse than Worthless
Penn State Smeal College of Business

Customer satisfaction is out. Customer value is in. "Value in the mind of the consumer has replaced customer satisfaction as the dominant concern among marketing practitioners," says a Professor of Marketing in Penn State's Smeal College of Business.

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Biodiesel Pioneer Helped Fuel Greening of Yellowstone
University of Idaho

The National Park Service now uses biodiesel in 22 parks across the country after successful testing in Yellowstone with the Montana Department of Environmental Quality and University of Idaho.

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Biodiesel Is Road Ready
University of Idaho

When the price of diesel rises, so does the number of calls to a University of Idaho agricultural engineer who is a pioneer in the manufacture and use of biodiesel made from vegetable oil.

Released: 16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
U.S. Unprepared for Large-Scale Bioterrorist Attack
University of Georgia

"Aware but not ready" is how Cham Dallas, Director of the Interdisciplinary Program in Toxicology at the University of Georgia and Civilian National Consultant to the Surgeon General for Weapons of Mass Destruction described U.S. preparedness for a large scale biological, chemical or nuclear terrorist attack.

16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Failure at Nonconscious Goals Explains Negative Mystery Moods
Ohio State University

Have you ever been in a bad mood that you couldn't explain and wondered what put you in a funk? A researcher at Ohio State University found that such negative "mystery moods" can occur when people fail at a goal that they didn't even know they had.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Genes in Fruit Fly Likely to Play a Role in Human Genetic Diseases
University of California San Diego

Biologists at the University of California, San Diego have identified genes in the common fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, that appear to be counterparts of genes responsible for more than 700 different genetic diseases in humans.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Summer Skin Savvy
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Surveys show that more people are aware that the sun's radiation causes skin cancer and ages skin.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Coping with Cancer On Line
University of Alabama at Birmingham

UAB psychologists are working on a study, Project Survive, on how the Internet can be used to improve breast cancer patients' quality of life.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Patients Bill of Rights Goes for Vote
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A patient's bill of rights is scheduled for a vote the week of June 18 in the U.S. Senate. It gives patients the right to have cases against HMOs heard in state court, where jury awards tend to be higher.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Estate Tax Change and Family Business
University of Alabama at Birmingham

President Bush's plan to repeal the estate tax could mean fewer acquisitions of family-owned businesses by large corporations says a UAB finance professor.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Tykes and Bikes
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Summer means many children are on their bicycles -- sometimes with disastrous results. Bicycle-related head injuries account for 500 deaths and 153,000 emergency room visits each year, according to the CDC.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Goals Help Doctors Perform Better
University of Alabama at Birmingham

When doctors are given goals that reflect high standards achieved by other doctors in their field, they rise to the task, according to a UAB study.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Nobel Prize Winners to Join Board of Directors
Kupper Parker Communications

MetaPhore Pharmaceuticals, Inc.(tm), a drug research and development company, announced that Nobel Prize winner Sir John Vane, pharmaceutical executive Joshua Boger, and venture capital entrepreneur Adolphus Busch IV have joined the company's Board of Directors.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Another Clue to Secrets of Cellular Aging
UT Southwestern Medical Center

UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas scientists discovered that genes near human telomeres can be silenced. This may help explain how and why humans age.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Turning Soy Oil Into Industrial Grade Plastic
University of Delaware

Turning soy oil into industrial grade plastic? Call it food for thought, says University of Delaware chemical engineering professor. Soy composites have been used to manufacture large doors for John Deere farm machinery, they could be used to build an entire tractor, including the tires.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Climate Change Affecting Even Remote Arctic Environment
National Science Foundation (NSF)

The remoteness of one of the world's largest ecosystems has not made it immune from global environmental problems, according to a major new report on the state of Arctic biodiversity, funded in part by the National Science Foundation.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Manipulated, Mismanaged, Misrepresented Statistics
University of Delaware

A UD professor writes in his new book "Damned Lies and Statistics: Untangling Numbers from the Media, Politicians and Activists" that statistical information is frequently misused by people and organizations interested in shaping the public policy to their own ends.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Microwaves to Reveal Ocean Weather, Locate Land Mines
Ohio State University

Microwave technology under development at Ohio State may improve global weather mapping and detect buried land mines. Researchers are developing sensors that detect the small amounts of microwave radiation emitted by the ocean surface and by buried objects.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Sunny Days at the Stock Exchange Give Lift to Market
Ohio State University

When the sun is shining on Wall Street, it does more than put the brokers in a good mood - it also gives a lift to the stock market. A study has found that sunshine at the sites of 26 stock exchanges around the world is linked to positive market returns that day.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Viewpoint: Global Warming Natural, May End Within 20 Years
Ohio State University

Global warming is a natural geological process that could begin to reverse itself within 10 to 20 years, predicts an Ohio State University researcher.

Released: 15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Laser Scalpel Improves Popular Eye Surgery
National Science Foundation (NSF)

Researchers have developed a procedure for using an ultrafast laser to make clean, high-precision surgical cuts in the human cornea. The procedure is expected to advance the popular LASIK eye surgery by reducing complications due to traditional manual cutting techniques.

16-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Patients Overestimate Importance of X-Rays for Back
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Even though x-rays usually aren't needed to diagnose the cause of low back pain, most patients rate them as "very important."

15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Where do flowers come from?
Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Salk scientists discovered the origin of patterning in flowers.

15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Potential Mechanism Linking Obesity to Type 2 Diabetes
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Problems with a protein buried deep within pancreatic beta cells may explain how obesity evolves into type 2 diabetes, according to new evidence from Beth Israel Deaconess researchers and others. The experiments in mice suggest a new approach to therapies in humans.

15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Scientists Find Gene That Controls Water Retention in Plants
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Scientists at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, working with colleagues at Pennsylvania State University, have identified a gene responsible for controlling water retention and cell division in plants. Their discoveries raise the possibility of making crop plants more resistant to drought, a goal agronomists have pursued for decades.

15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Researchers Combat Sickle Cell Anemia in Mice with Mini-Transplant
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Researchers at Johns Hopkins Children's Center report success in treating sickle cell disease in mice with a modified bone marrow transplant. The finding adds further support to human trials now under way at the Children's Center.

15-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Polluted Clouds Might Bring Patchy Cooling in a Warming World
University of Washington

New evidence suggests that the current stew of airborne chemicals and particles might be giving clouds stronger cooling properties than previously thought, a University of Washington atmospheric chemist says.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Gender Differences in Computer-Simulated Virtual Environments
University of Washington

Well-documented gender differences in people's ability to navigate in the real world are vastly exaggerated in computer-simulated virtual environment, according to University of Washington researchers.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
American Dental Association Responds to Amalgam Litigation
American Dental Association (ADA)

The American Dental Association said that the complaint filed in Los Angeles yesterday against the ADA and California Dental Association by Kids Against Pollution and others may prey on the fears of people who have serious medical conditions by leading them to believe that costly dental treatment not based on proven scientific evidence is a cure for such conditions.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Potato Variety Sent to Russia to Stave Off Potato Crisis
Cornell University

Russia is on the brink of a large-scale potato crisis ignited by the virulent, fungal-like pathogen, called late blight, that was responsible for the 19th century Irish potato famine. As the strains spread through Central and Eastern Europe, a blight-resistant potato variety has been developed at Cornell.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
CONTOUR Will Show Surface Fingerprint of Comet Nucleus
Cornell University

An instrument aboard a spacecraft that will be launched in 2001 to explore two, and perhaps three or more, comets in the solar system will for the first time provide a "fingerprint" of the surface of cometary nuclei, giving the first firm evidence of the composition of the icy, rocky objects.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Medical Student Organizes Mountain Climb to Aid Torture Victims
NYU Langone Health

Eight climbers return from Mount McKinley -- an expedition organized to benefit the Bellevue/NYU Program for Survivors of Torture. The climbers, torture survivors and the Program's staff are available for interviews.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Environmental Contaminant Affects Growth
Michigan State University

A Michigan State University study has found that an environmental contaminant that was routinely used as a pesticide may affect the growth of children.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Widespread Oceanic Photopigments Convert Light Into Energy
National Science Foundation (NSF)

A new energy-generating, light-absorbing pigment called proteorhodopsin is widespread in the world's oceans, say scientists funded by the National Science Foundation and affiliated with the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Poli Sci Prof Publishes Journal Article About Cystic Fibrosis
Brigham Young University

A political science professor, also the mother of two small boys with cystic fibrosis, taught herself molecular biology and authored an article advocating a new treatment for the fatal disease in this week's issue of a peer-reviewed medical journal.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
St. John's University Dedicates New Manhattan Campus
St. John's University

St. John's University officially opened its Manhattan campus, marking the successful completion of a merger with The College of Insurance.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Cell Nucleus Surface More Complicated Than Expected
North Carolina State University

From middle school through college, students are taught that each plant or animal cell has a nucleus -- a simple, round sphere containing the organism's genetic blueprint. In an accidental discovery, however, researchers at North Carolina State University have found it's not that simple, after all.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Scientists and Community Meet to Discuss South Bronx Air Pollution Study
NYU Langone Health

On Saturday June 16th, environmental health experts from NYU School of Medicine, community activists, and Congressman Jose Serrano will hold a town hall meeting to discuss a major air pollution study taking place in the South Bronx.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Stanley C. Jordan, M.D. Recognized for More than Two Decades of Research
Cedars-Sinai

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center's Stanley C. Jordan, M.D., was recognized for more than two decades of research when the American Society of Transplantation presented him with its Novartis Established Investigator Clinical Science Award on May 14.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Tips for Coping with Allergies This Summer
Cedars-Sinai

Director of the Division of Pulmonary/Critical Care Medicine at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, offers tips for coping with allergies this summer and also provides information on the new anti-IgE drugs, which are expected to revolutionize allergy treatment.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Grant for Further Development of Lung Imaging Procedure
University of Virginia Health System

Finding an improved imaging technique to detect lung diseases at an earlier stage when treatment is more likely to be effective, is emerging through leading research by University of Virginia Health System professors.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Effects on Family Welfare When Mom Has HIV
University of Georgia

A UGA research professor and Director of the Institute for Behavioral Research, has completed the only study of its kind showing how inner-city families cope with an HIV-infected mother and how they can best move forward.

Released: 14-Jun-2001 12:00 AM EDT
Bleaching Could be a Hidden Strength for Corals
Wildlife Conservation Society

The global phenomenon of bleaching, in which reef-building corals lose their colorful algae and become white during times of stress, may actually allow some corals to adapt to global warming and other environmental change.



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