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Released: 27-Apr-2021 11:25 AM EDT
The Science of Sound, Vibration to Better Diagnose, Treat Brain Diseases
Georgia Institute of Technology

As part of a five-year, $2 million NSF project, Georgia Tech researchers uncover new methods for using sound and vibration to treat and diagnose brain diseases. The research could eliminate reliance on MRIs, paving the way for less costly and simpler systems that could serve a wider population.

Released: 27-Apr-2021 11:00 AM EDT
Neural implant monitors multiple brain areas at once, provides new neuroscience insights
University of California San Diego

How do different parts of the brain communicate with each other during learning and memory formation? A study by researchers at UC San Diego takes a first step at answering this fundamental neuroscience question, thanks to a neural implant that monitors multiple brain regions at the same time.

   
26-Apr-2021 10:55 AM EDT
Solar-Powered Desalination Unit Shows Great Promise
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Freshwater accounts for only about 2.5% of water on Earth, so much of the world experiences serious water shortages. In AIP Advances, scientists report the development of a highly efficient desalination device that uses a titanium-containing layer capable of absorbing solar energy. When sunlight strikes the layer, it heats rapidly and vaporizes the water. By placing the unit in a transparent container with a sloped quartz roof, the water vapor can be condensed and collected.

Released: 27-Apr-2021 10:50 AM EDT
Co-Directors Named for Institute for Energy, the Built Environment, and Smart Systems
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Dennis Shelden and Robert Karlicek, the heads of two prominent research centers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, will serve as co-directors of the new Rensselaer Institute for Energy, the Built Environment, and Smart Systems.

Released: 27-Apr-2021 10:45 AM EDT
Rensselaer Launches New Institute for Energy, the Built Environment, and Smart Systems
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

In remarks at the Leaders Summit on Climate hosted by President Joe Biden last week, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute President Shirley Ann Jackson announced the launch of the new Rensselaer Institute for Energy, the Built Environment, and Smart Systems (EBESS).

   
20-Apr-2021 9:00 AM EDT
‘Smart Shirt’ Takes a Trip to Space for Science
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

A technology-packed tank top offers a simple, effective way to track astronauts’ vital signs and physiological changes during spaceflight, according to research being presented at the American Physiological Society annual meeting during the Experimental Biology (EB) 2021 meeting, held virtually April 27–30.

Released: 27-Apr-2021 8:55 AM EDT
Chula’s “Smart Hospital Beds” to Prevent Falls in Elderly Patients
Chulalongkorn University

Chula Engineering, True Group, and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, jointly showcase 5G smart beds, a prototype innovation to prevent falls in elderly patients — in both hospitals and homes.

Released: 27-Apr-2021 5:05 AM EDT
Vision test for autonomous cars
Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

Cars that autonomously navigate from A to B are expected to be a common sight in a few years from now. But road approval is still a long way off. One important aspect: How can we tell a self-driving car has become "blind" with age, i.e., its sensors would need to be replaced? An Empa team is looking for a solution.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 8:05 PM EDT
Future drones likely to resemble 300-million-year-old flying machine
University of South Australia

University of South Australia researchers have drawn inspiration from a 300-million-year-old superior flying machine – the dragonfly – to show why future flapping wing drones will probably resemble the insect in shape, wings and gearing.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 4:00 PM EDT
Skroot Laboratory Inc. spins off from Iowa State research, helps labs make medicine
Iowa State University

Nigel Reuel and a team of his students have developed technology that helps laboratories use cell factories to produce cell- and protein-based therapies, industrial enzymes and small molecules. A startup -- Skroot Laboratory, Inc. -- is selling the technology from its incubator space on the Iowa State campus.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 3:20 PM EDT
Department of Energy Announces $11 Million for Research on Quantum Information Science for Fusion Energy Sciences
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Today, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced $11 million for ten projects in Quantum Information Science (QIS) with relevance to fusion and plasma science.

23-Apr-2021 1:05 PM EDT
Human genome editing requires difficult conversations between science and society
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Researchers argue that advanced tech, especially CRISPR, demands more robust and thoughtful public engagement if it is to be harnessed to benefit the public without crossing ethical lines.

   
Released: 26-Apr-2021 2:55 PM EDT
New Argonne partnership to predict fuel injector dynamics
Argonne National Laboratory

Collaborators use experiments, high-fidelity simulations and machine learning to deliver predictive tools to engine manufacturers.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 2:15 PM EDT
3D holographic head-up display could improve road safety
University of Cambridge

Researchers have developed the first LiDAR-based augmented reality head-up display for use in vehicles.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 2:05 PM EDT
RADx expands COVID-19 home and point-of-care testing, wastewater surveillance
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

The National Institutes of Health today announced three new contracts and one new award to an existing contract for scale-up and manufacturing of novel COVID-19 testing technologies. The four Rapid Acceleration of Diagnostics initiative contracts totals $65.6 million.

Released: 26-Apr-2021 11:35 AM EDT
DHS Center of Excellence Releases Report on Cross-Border E-Commerce
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

The Borders, Trade, and Immigration Institute (BTI), a DHS S&T Center of Excellence (COE) led by the University of Houston, recently released a report on the challenges posed by emerging technologies to cross-border e-commerce.

Released: 24-Apr-2021 8:55 AM EDT
UVC Sterilizer – A Must-Have in the New Normal
Chulalongkorn University

The magical ultraviolet C (UVC) sterilizing devices are proven to kill 99.99% of germs, but may pose a risk of skin cancer and cataracts, Chula professors cautioned consumers to use them carefully and by being fully informed.

     
Released: 23-Apr-2021 4:20 PM EDT
Simple Robots, Smart Algorithms
Georgia Institute of Technology

Inspired by a theoretical model of particles moving around on a chessboard, new robot swarm research led by Georgia Tech shows that, as magnetic interactions increase, dispersed “dumb robots” — dubbed BOBbots — can abruptly gather in large, compact clusters to accomplish complex tasks.

Released: 23-Apr-2021 8:40 AM EDT
Synthesis Method Expands Material Possibilities
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Scientists are making inorganic and organic-inorganic materials with tunable properties for energy, microelectronics, and other applications.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 3:50 PM EDT
Machine learning model generates realistic seismic waveforms
Los Alamos National Laboratory

A new machine-learning model that generates realistic seismic waveforms will reduce manual labor and improve earthquake detection, according to a study published recently in JGR Solid Earth.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 12:55 PM EDT
Tennessee-Based Veteran-Owned Start-Up to Develop New COVID-19 Screening Method
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T awarded $199,653 in Phase 1 funding to Farmspace Systems, LLC, a veteran-owned start-up based in Alamo, Tenn., to enhance its COVID Finder technology, a non-thermal detection COVID-19 screening method.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 9:00 AM EDT
21st century medical needles for high-tech cancer diagnostics
Aalto University

A new type of biopsy needle – which vibrates ultrasonically – greatly increases the amount of tissue obtained for pathologists. Currently, pathologists have to use a thick, but painful needle to get large samples, but the new needle is thin and much more comfortable for patients.

Released: 22-Apr-2021 9:00 AM EDT
How Techno-economic Analysis Can Improve Energy Technologies
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A Q&A with Berkeley Lab researcher Hanna Breunig on techno-economic analysis, and how she uses it to make negative emissions technologies more competitive

Released: 22-Apr-2021 8:55 AM EDT
“Soft-body Cadavers without Formalin” – The First in Thailand by CUVET
Chulalongkorn University

Chulalongkorn University’s Faculty of Veterinary Science (CUVET) has found formulas to preserve animal cadavers to be studied by students in place of carcinogenic formalin and are able to keep the cadavers soft for years.

19-Apr-2021 10:30 AM EDT
Here comes the sun: Tethered-balloon tests ensure safety of new solar-power technology
Sandia National Laboratories

Researchers from Sandia National Laboratories recently used 22-foot-wide tethered balloons to collect samples of airborne dust particles to ensure the safety of an emerging solar-power technology. The study determined that the dust created by the new technology is far below hazardous levels, said Cliff Ho, the lead researcher on the project. Ho’s team just received $25 million from the Department of Energy to build a pilot plant that will incorporate this technology.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 4:10 PM EDT
Researchers' VR walking simulator feels surprisingly close to the real thing
Frontiers

Despite virtual reality (VR) technology being more affordable than ever, developers have yet to achieve a sense of full immersion in a digital world. Among the greatest challenges is making the user feel as if they are walking.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 2:10 PM EDT
NAU mechanical engineers develop new high-performance artificial muscle technology
Northern Arizona University

The study, led by professors Michael Shafer and Heidi Feigenbaum, demonstrates that ‘cavatappi’ artificial muscles, which are based on the shape of Italian pasta, exhibit specific work and power metrics 10 and five times higher than human skeletal muscles, respectively, and up to about 45 percent efficiency.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 1:40 PM EDT
A growing problem of ‘deepfake geography’: How AI falsifies satellite images
University of Washington

Using satellite photos of three cities and drawing upon methods used to manipulate video and audio files, a team of researchers led by the University of Washington set out to identify new ways of detecting fake satellite photos and warn of the dangers of falsified geospatial data.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 1:25 PM EDT
‘Best White Paper’ Shows Potential Way to Harness AI for a More Equitable Workplace
University of Maryland, Robert H. Smith School of Business

New research that garnered a Best White Paper award at the 2021 Wharton Analytics Conference shows a way to harness artificial intelligence and machine learning tools to build a more equitable workforce.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 12:25 PM EDT
Augmented reality in retail and its impact on sales
American Marketing Association (AMA)

Augmented reality (AR) is a technology that superimposes virtual objects onto a live view of physical environments, helping users visualize how these objects fit into their physical world.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 11:55 AM EDT
Study finds shifting mindset increases managers’ willingness to invest in new technology
Washington University in St. Louis

When faced with a cutting-edge technological idea, business leaders who approach the idea in more concrete terms are more likely to recognize its utility, which increases their propensity to invest, according to new research from the Olin Business School at Washington University in St. Louis.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 10:25 AM EDT
Bay Area National Labs to Host 2nd Business Partnership Event Series
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), along with Sandia, Lawrence Berkeley and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, will showcase partnership mechanisms at a three-day event specifically designed for businesses. “Open the Door to Partnerships” takes place April 27-29 at noon each day.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 8:35 AM EDT
Energy Secretary Granholm virtually tours Argonne
Argonne National Laboratory

The secretary’s first visit to one of DOE’s 17 national laboratories included stops at the lab’s world-leading R&D facilities and an overview of the lab’s clean energy and discovery science research.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 8:35 AM EDT
NUS Engineers Repurpose Excavation Waste to Produce Greener, Stronger Concrete
National University of Singapore (NUS)

NUS researchers have taken a waste product from construction sites in Singapore and upcycled it into a raw material for ultra-high-performance concrete. Their method could help reduce the carbon footprint of concrete and also cut the cost of production. This is the first time low-grade waste clay has been used as fillers in concrete.

Released: 21-Apr-2021 8:35 AM EDT
Argonne’s Advanced Photon Source plays pivotal role in development of new COVID-19 vaccine now in trials
Argonne National Laboratory

Clinical trials have begun on a new vaccine candidate that may protect against variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Protein structures determined at the Advanced Photon Source helped to guide the development of this vaccine.

   
Released: 21-Apr-2021 8:05 AM EDT
Georgia Tech Shares $15M From NASA to Advance Deep Space Exploration
Georgia Institute of Technology

NASA awards Georgia Tech, along with 11 partner universities, $15 million over five years to fund the Joint Advanced Propulsion Institute (JANUS) – a new Space Technology Research Institute focused on advancing electric propulsion ground testing needed for future deep space missions.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 4:35 PM EDT
High-Performance Computing Makes a Splash in Water Cycle Science
University of California San Diego

The Comet supercomputer will end formal service as an NSF resource and transition to exclusive use by the Center for Western Weather and Water Extremes to leverage computing capabilities to enhance decision-making associated with reservoir management over California.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 2:10 PM EDT
Marine Animals Inspire New Approaches to Structural Topology Optimization
Georgia Institute of Technology

Researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology and the Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) have uncovered a new approach to structural topology optimization is outlined that unifies both design and manufacturing to create novel microstructures. Potential applications range from improved facial implants for cranial reconstruction to better ways to get materials into space for planetary exploration.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 1:25 PM EDT
Cloud-optimization company, Exotanium, secures $5M seed funding to offer customers cloud savings
Cornell University

Exotanium, a cloud resource optimization and management company, completed a $5 million seed funding round led by Walden International and Nepenthe Capital LLC. This latest round of funding builds on an exceptional year for Exotanium, which has seen an increase in demand for cloud-optimization solutions as organizations continue to shift their operations online and search for high-quality, budget-friendly cloud management solutions.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 1:20 PM EDT
New Tech Makes Detecting Airborne Ebola Virus Possible
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

&T's National Biodefense Analysis and Countermeasures Center designed and conducted a study to optimize methods for collecting and measuring very small amounts of Ebola virus in the air.

   
Released: 20-Apr-2021 1:10 PM EDT
Diversity in ClimateTech program to support diverse founders leading clean tech startups
Cornell University

Cornell University and Chloe Capital launched Diversity in ClimateTech, a new program to recruit, educate, inspire, and support capitalization in Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) and women founders developing startups with clean tech innovations.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 12:35 PM EDT
Cool and COVID-safe: How radiant cooling could keep our cities comfortable and healthy
University of British Columbia

A novel system of chilled panels that can replace air conditioning can also help reduce the risk of indoor disease transmission, suggests new analysis from the University of British Columbia, University of Pennsylvania and Princeton University.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 12:05 PM EDT
Boosting Fiber Optics Communications with Advanced Quantum-Enhanced Receiver
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Fiber optic technology is the holy grail of high-speed, long-distance telecommunications. Still, with the continuing exponential growth of internet traffic, researchers are warning of a capacity crunch. In AVS Quantum Science, researchers show how quantum-enhanced receivers could play a critical role in addressing this challenge. The scientists developed a method to enhance receivers based on quantum physics properties to dramatically increase network performance while significantly reducing the error bit rate and energy consumption.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 11:25 AM EDT
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Unveils New PhD Concentration in Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technologies in Medicine
Mount Sinai Health System

The Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai will offer a new PhD concentration in Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Technologies in Medicine (AIET) as part of its PhD in Biomedical Sciences program. Hayit Greenspan, PhD and Alan C. Seifert, PhD are the newly appointed AIET Co-Directors. Application will be open from late August through December 1, 2021 for enrollment in the fall of 2022.

19-Apr-2021 9:55 AM EDT
Combining Light, Superconductors Could Boost AI Capabilities
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

As artificial intelligence has attracted interest, researchers are focused on understanding how the brain accomplishes cognition so they can construct systems with general intelligence comparable to humans' intelligence. In Applied Physics Letters, researchers propose an approach to large-scale AI that focuses on integrating photonic components with superconducting electronics; using light for communication and complex electronic circuits for computation could enable artificial cognitive systems of scale and functionality beyond what can be achieved with either light or electronics alone.

Released: 20-Apr-2021 8:55 AM EDT
The International Halal Science and Technology Conference (IHSATEC) 2020-2021: 14th Halal Science Industry and Business (HASIB)
Chulalongkorn University

The Halal Science Center, Chulalongkorn University, would like to invite all to join the virtual conference, International Halal Science and Technology Conference (IHSATEC) 2020-2021 and 14th Halal Science Industry and Business (HASIB), on June 1-2, 2021. The conference will be carried out via Zoom from 9.00 – 16.00 hrs. (GMT+7 Bangkok time zone). All participants are to submit articles for the oral or poster presentations for the academic session of Thailand’s Halal Assembly 2021 before May 1, 2021.

Released: 19-Apr-2021 5:30 PM EDT
Army researchers create pioneering approach to real-time conversational AI
U.S. ARMY Research Laboratory

Spoken dialogue is the most natural way for people to interact with complex autonomous agents such as robots



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