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Released: 16-Dec-2014 11:00 AM EST
Pharmacology Course for Acute and Critical Care Nurses Offers Online Education in Safe Medication Administration
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) and education partner Elsevier Clinical Solutions have launched “AACN: Acute and Critical Care Pharmacology,” an online course providing case study-based education focused on safe medication administration for both acute care and critical care staff nurses.

Released: 16-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
National Academy of Inventors Names Two Sanford-Burnham Researchers as Charter Fellows
Sanford Burnham Prebys

Erkki Ruoslahti and Kristiina Vuori have been named NAI Fellows—a professional distinction accorded to academic inventors who have demonstrated a prolific spirit of innovation.

Released: 16-Dec-2014 9:00 AM EST
Richard D. Cordova, FACHE, to Retire as Children’s Hospital Los Angeles President and CEO
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Children’s Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA) announced Monday that Richard D. Cordova, FACHE, president and CEO, intends to retire. The hospital will engage in a national search to identify a successor. Cordova joined CHLA on April 25, 2005 as president and chief operating officer and assumed the role of president and CEO and member of the CHLA Board of Trustees one year later on April 1, 2006.

15-Dec-2014 6:30 PM EST
New Study Finds Promising Drug Doubled Positive Effect in Hormone-Receptor Positive Breast Cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In a groundbreaking study that offers new hope for women with advanced breast cancer, researchers from UCLA’s Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center have published final clinical trial results that showed the amount of time patients were on treatment without their cancer worsening (called progression-free survival) was effectively doubled in women with advanced breast cancer who took the experimental drug palbociclib.

Released: 15-Dec-2014 6:20 PM EST
Is the Higgs Boson a Piece of the Matter-Antimatter Puzzle?
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Several experiments, including the BaBar experiment at the Department of Energy's SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, have helped explain some – but not all – of the imbalance between matter and antimatter in the universe. Now a SLAC theorist and his colleagues have laid out a possible method for determining if the Higgs boson is involved.

Released: 15-Dec-2014 5:00 PM EST
Back to Future with Roman Architectural Concrete
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A key discovery to understanding Roman architectural concrete that has stood the test of time and the elements for nearly two thousand years has been made by researchers using beams of X-rays at Berkeley Lab’s Advanced Light Source.

Released: 15-Dec-2014 3:25 PM EST
From Imagination to Market: Technology Transfer Office Shepherds Another Spin-Off to Success
University of California San Diego

When the company Topera was recently acquired for $250 million by global heath-care giant Abbott, it was the culmination of a UC San Diego scientist’s entrepreneurial hard work – and another successful university spin-off shepherded to market by our Technology Transfer Office.

   
Released: 15-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
Seasoned Policymakers Drive the Fairest Bargain of All
University of California San Diego

Is an experienced policymaker a more rational and a more self-interested bargainer than the average person? That is what nearly all prior research has assumed. But a new study from the University of California, San Diego shows just the opposite.

12-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
Complex Interactions Between Proteins Rbm38 and p53 Govern Tumor Suppression, Aging
UC Davis Health

Scientists have long known the p53 protein suppresses tumors. However, a recent animal study by UC Davis researchers has uncovered a complicated relationship between p53 and another protein, Rbm38, highlighting how the body calibrates protein levels. Too much Rbm38 reduces p53 levels, increasing the risk of cancer. Too little Rbm38 allows p53 overexpression, causing premature aging. The study was published online in the journal PNAS Dec. 15.

Released: 12-Dec-2014 6:00 PM EST
Scripps Florida Scientists Win Grant to Uncover Ways to Erase Toxic PTSD Memories
Scripps Research Institute

Scientists from the Florida campus of The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI) have been awarded $2.3 million from the Department of Health and Human Services of the National Institutes of Health to better understand how memories are stored in the hopes of eventually being able to treat posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) by erasing traumatic memories without altering other, more benign ones.

   
Released: 12-Dec-2014 2:00 PM EST
FDA Approves Drug That Extends Survival in the Most Common Type of Lung Cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

FDA has approved the drug Cyramza, to be used in combination with docetexal for the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Released: 12-Dec-2014 1:00 PM EST
Study Finds California's Cap-and-Trade Program Will Cause Ten Cent/Gallon Increase at the Gas Pumps After Jan 1
University of California, Berkeley Haas School of Business

Analysis of cap-and-trade finds that a change in the cost of selling gasoline, up or down, is quickly and fully passed through to consumers.

Released: 12-Dec-2014 9:50 AM EST
Is an Understanding of Dark Matter Around the Corner? Experimentalists Unsure
The Kavli Foundation

Scientists working on the three newest dark matter experiments are hopeful that we’ll soon understand a quarter of the universe – but they’re making no promises.

Released: 11-Dec-2014 4:00 PM EST
Obese Children’s Brains More Responsive to Sugar
UC San Diego Health

A new study led by researchers at University of California, San Diego School of Medicine finds that the brains of obese children literally light up differently when tasting sugar.

Released: 11-Dec-2014 2:15 PM EST
DESY's Henry Chapman Awarded Leibniz Prize for X-ray Laser Research
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Henry Chapman, a scientist at Germany’s DESY lab who participated in pioneering studies at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory’s Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) X-ray laser, has been awarded the Leibniz Prize. The 2.5 million euro ($3.1 million) scientific award is bestowed by a German research foundation. LCLS is a Department of Energy Office of Science User Facility.

10-Dec-2014 6:00 PM EST
Air Pollution Down Thanks to California’s Regulation of Diesel Trucks
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Ever wonder what’s in the black cloud that emits from some semi trucks that you pass on the freeway? Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) scientist Thomas Kirchstetter knows very precisely what’s in there, having conducted detailed measurements of thousands of heavy-duty trucks over months at a time at two San Francisco Bay Area locations.

Released: 11-Dec-2014 9:00 AM EST
The Story of a Bizarre Deep-Sea Bone Worm Takes an Unexpected Twist
University of California San Diego

The saga of the Osedax “bone-eating” worms began 12 years ago, with the first discovery of these deep-sea creatures that feast on the bones of dead animals. The Osedax story grew even stranger when researchers found that the large female worms contained harems of tiny dwarf males.

Released: 10-Dec-2014 11:00 AM EST
Worms’ Mental GPS Helps Them Find Food
Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Salk scientists develop a theory to explain how animals gather information and switch attention

Released: 10-Dec-2014 6:00 AM EST
Limiting Internet Congestion A Key Factor in Net Neutrality Debate
University of California, Berkeley Haas School of Business

In their paper, “The Economics of Network Neutrality,” Ben Hermalin, Haas Economics Analysis and Policy Group,and Nicholas Economides, Berkeley-Haas visiting professor from NYU'S Stern School of Business, find that if Internet Service Providers known as ISPs initiate price discrimination in their pricing, a “recongestion effect” will occur. In other words, online delivery channels that are less congested at the onset of new pricing tiers will eventually become recongested when consumer behavior adjusts.

3-Dec-2014 3:30 PM EST
UCLA Researcher Advances Robotic Surgery Technique to Treat Previously Inoperable Head and Neck Cancer Tumors
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In a groundbreaking new study, UCLA researchers have for the first time advanced a surgical technique performed with the help of a robot to successfully access a previously-unreachable area of the head and neck.

Released: 9-Dec-2014 1:00 PM EST
Computer System More Effective Than Doctors at Producing Comprehensive Patient Reports
Cedars-Sinai

A computer system was more effective than doctors at collecting information about patient symptoms, producing reports that were more complete, organized and useful than narratives generated by physicians during office visits, according to a Cedars-Sinai study.

Released: 9-Dec-2014 12:55 PM EST
Top-Selling Eye Vitamins Found Not to Match Scientific Evidence
American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO)

With Americans spending billions of dollars each year on nutritional supplements, researchers have analyzed popular eye vitamins to determine whether their formulations and claims are consistent with scientific findings. They determined that some of the top-selling products do not contain identical ingredient dosages to eye vitamin formulas proven effective in clinical trials. In addition, the study found that claims made on the products’ promotional materials lack scientific evidence. The results of their study were published online in Ophthalmology, the journal of the American Academy of Ophthalmology.

Released: 9-Dec-2014 10:30 AM EST
USC Annenberg’s Health Journalism Fellowships Launch “Health Matters” Webinar Series with Support From National Institute for Health Care Management Foundation
USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism

USC Annenberg’s Health Journalism Fellowships program launches its “Health Matters” webinar series this week, with a provocative online discussion with leading health care thinker Ezekiel Emanuel, M.D.

Released: 9-Dec-2014 10:00 AM EST
Nurses at New York Hospitals Spearhead Quality Initiatives to Reduce Infection Rates, Improve Patient Outcomes and Yield Financial Savings
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

Critical care nurses at seven New York hospitals developed initiatives that substantially reduced healthcare-associated infections and improved other patient outcomes while demonstrating anticipated financial savings of nearly $4.5 million. The results stem from the nurses’ participation in a leadership and innovation training program delivered and funded by the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses.

Released: 8-Dec-2014 4:00 PM EST
Higher Earning Clinicians Make More Money by Ordering More Procedures Per Patient Rather than by Seeing more Patients
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In results characterized as “very surprising,” UCLA researchers found for the first time that higher-earning clinicians make more money by ordering more procedures and services per patient rather than by seeing more patients, which may not be in patients’ best interest.

Released: 8-Dec-2014 3:30 PM EST
Study May Help Slow the Spread of Flu
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

An important study conducted in part at the Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory may lead to new, more effective vaccines and medicines by revealing detailed information about how a flu antibody binds to a wide variety of flu viruses.

Released: 8-Dec-2014 2:00 PM EST
Thomas Savides, MD, Named Chief Experience Officer for UC San Diego Health System
UC San Diego Health

Thomas Savides, MD has been named as the first Chief Experience Officer at UC San Diego Health System. In the newly created role, Savides will be responsible for the strategy, leadership and implementation of the plan to improve the total health care experience of patients, families, providers and staff.

Released: 8-Dec-2014 1:00 PM EST
World Record for Compact Particle Accelerator
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Using one of the most powerful lasers in the world, Berkeley Lab researchers have accelerated subatomic particles to the highest energies ever recorded. They used an emerging class of compact particle accelerator that physicists believe can shrink traditional, miles-long accelerators to machines that can fit on a table.

Released: 5-Dec-2014 12:00 PM EST
Salk and Harvard Scientists Chart Spinal Circuitry Responsible for Chronic Pain
Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Findings could lead to new therapeutics for disorders such as fibromyalgia and phantom limb pain.

Released: 4-Dec-2014 5:00 PM EST
Study Shows More Patients With Lou Gehrig’s Disease Have Genetic Origin Than Previously Thought
Cedars-Sinai

Genetics may play a larger role in causing Lou Gehrig’s disease than previously believed, potentially accounting for more than one-third of all cases, according to one of the most comprehensive genetic studies to date of patients who suffer from the condition also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or ALS.

Released: 4-Dec-2014 3:15 PM EST
X-Ray Laser Reveals How Bacterial Protein Morphs in Response to Light
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Researchers have captured the highest-resolution snapshots ever taken with an X-ray laser that show changes in a protein’s structure over time, revealing how a key protein in a photosynthetic bacterium changes shape when hit by light. They achieved a resolution of 1.6 angstroms, equivalent to the radius of a single tin atom.

Released: 4-Dec-2014 1:30 PM EST
Rattled Atoms Mimic High-Temperature Superconductivity
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

An experiment at the Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory provided the first fleeting glimpse of the atomic structure of a material as it entered a state resembling room-temperature superconductivity – a long-sought phenomenon in which materials might conduct electricity with 100 percent efficiency under everyday conditions.

1-Dec-2014 11:00 AM EST
Typhoid Mary, Not Typhoid Mouse
UC San Diego Health

The bacterium Salmonella Typhi causes typhoid fever in humans, but leaves other mammals unaffected. Researchers at University of California, San Diego and Yale University Schools of Medicine now offer one explanation — CMAH, an enzyme that humans lack. Without this enzyme, a toxin deployed by the bacteria is much better able to bind and enter human cells, making us sick.

Released: 4-Dec-2014 12:00 PM EST
A New Academic Building to Transform Berkeley-Haas Student Experience
University of California, Berkeley Haas School of Business

UC Berkeley’s Haas School of Business is constructing a new six-story academic building devoted entirely to student learning and interaction, Haas School Dean Rich Lyons announced today. The $60 million structure will be funded with private donations from alumni and friends of the school.

Released: 3-Dec-2014 5:00 PM EST
UC San Diego Awarded 2014 Leapfrog Top Hospital Distinction for Safety and Quality
UC San Diego Health

For the second time, The Leapfrog Group has named UC San Diego Health System to its annual list of Top Hospitals. Awarded to hospitals nationwide for demonstrating excellence in hospital safety and quality, the Leapfrog Top Hospital award is an elite distinction given to less than seven percent of all eligible hospitals.

Released: 3-Dec-2014 4:50 PM EST
SLAC, RadiaBeam Build New Tool to Tweak Rainbows of X-ray Laser Light
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

The Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory has teamed up with Santa Monica-based RadiaBeam Systems to develop a device known as a dechirper, which will provide a new way of adjusting the range of energies within single pulses from SLAC’s X-ray laser.

Released: 3-Dec-2014 3:50 PM EST
Ambitious New Project Tackles Hunger on College Campuses
Cal Poly Humboldt

A new project at Humboldt State University is seeking ways to attack college food insecurity from all angles. That means providing food aid, offering health education and cooking lessons, conducting original research on college hunger, and seeking ways to change state and national policies that make it difficult for students to access help.

Released: 3-Dec-2014 2:00 PM EST
You’re Not Paying Attention!
University of Southern California Marshall School of Business

A study focuses on the fact that the average American receives more than 15 hours a day of digital media, the public's attention span for media and the ways the media is keeping us engaged.

2-Dec-2014 12:00 PM EST
Solving a Long-Standing Mystery, Scripps Research Institute Scientists Identify Principal Protein Sensor for Touch
Scripps Research Institute

A team led by biologists at The Scripps Research Institute has solved a long-standing mystery in neuroscience by identifying the “mechanoreceptor” protein that mediates the sense of touch in mammals.

   
Released: 3-Dec-2014 12:10 PM EST
Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute Physician-Researcher Awarded National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Grant to Develop Prevention Strategies for Deadly Heart Condition
Cedars-Sinai

One of medicine’s most prominent experts in sudden cardiac arrest has received a new $2.36 million grant to study how to better predict the deadly heart condition that kills an estimated 300,000 Americans each year.

Released: 3-Dec-2014 11:00 AM EST
Volunteers Can Now Help Scripps Research Institute Scientists Seek Ebola Cure in Their (Computer's) Spare Time
Scripps Research Institute

Beginning today, anyone can download a safe and free app that will put their computer or Android-based mobile device to work to form a virtual supercomputer to help The Scripps Research Institute screen millions of chemical compounds to identify new drug leads for treating Ebola.

Released: 3-Dec-2014 8:00 AM EST
On Giving Tuesday, a California Pediatric Hospital Launches The Helping Hands Fund to Support the Health of Children in Need
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

The nonprofit Children's Hospital Los Angeles has launched the Helping Hands Fund so that it may continue its 113-year mission of providing the highest-quality care to every child it treats, regardless of insurance or ability to pay. Go to www.CHLA.org/HELPINGHANDS

Released: 2-Dec-2014 1:40 PM EST
How to Stop the Spread of HIV in Africa
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

To stop the spread of HIV in Africa, researchers at UCLA, using a complex mathematical model, have developed a strategy that focuses on targeting “hot zones,” areas where the risk of HIV infection is much higher than the national average.

Released: 2-Dec-2014 1:00 PM EST
A Better Look at the Chemistry of Interfaces
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

SWAPPS - Standing Wave Ambient Pressure Photoelectron Spectroscopy – is a new X-ray technique developed at Berkeley Lab’s Advanced Light Source that provides sub-nanometer resolution of every chemical element to be found at heterogeneous interfaces, such as those in batteries, fuel cells and other devices.

Released: 2-Dec-2014 1:00 PM EST
India Joins the Thirty Meter Telescope Project as a Full Member
Thirty Meter Telescope

Today in New Delhi, officials of the government of India signed documents establishing the country as a full partner in the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) project. An international collaboration of institutions in the USA, Canada, Japan, India and China, the TMT project is working towards building a powerful, next-generation astronomical observatory at Mauna Kea in Hawaii.

25-Nov-2014 12:00 PM EST
Another Case Against the Midnight Snack
Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Salk researchers tinker with a time-restricted diet in mice and find that it is remarkably forgiving.

Released: 1-Dec-2014 7:00 PM EST
Researchers Recreate Stem Cells From Deceased Patients to Study Present-Day Illnesses
Cedars-Sinai

Research scientists have developed a novel method to re-create brain and intestinal stem cells from patients who died decades ago, using DNA from stored blood samples to study the potential causes of debilitating illnesses such as inflammatory bowel disease.

28-Nov-2014 2:00 PM EST
New Clinical Study Demonstrates That Exercise Following Bariatric Surgery Provides Health Benefits Beyond Weight Loss
Sanford Burnham Prebys

Researchers discover that moderate exercise following bariatric surgery reduces specific metabolic risk factors associated with type 2 diabetes. The findings suggest that moderate exercise may provide additional benefits to health beyond weight loss in these patients.

Released: 1-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
Men with Life Expectancies of Less Than 10 Years Still Receive Aggressive Treatment for Prostate Cancer Despite Guidelines
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In the first study to rigorously address prostate cancer treatment trends by life expectancy in a large, nationally representative sample, UCLA researchers found that more than half of prostate cancer patients 66 years and older have life expectancies of less than10 years, but half of those still were over-treated for their prostate cancer with surgery, radiation or brachytherapy, the implantation of radioactive seeds in the prostate.

Released: 1-Dec-2014 3:00 PM EST
TSRI Scientists Create New Tool for Exploring Cells in 3D
Scripps Research Institute

Researchers can now explore viruses, bacteria and components of the human body in more detail than ever before with software developed at The Scripps Research Institute. In a study published December 1 in the journal Nature Methods, the researchers demonstrated how the software, called cellPACK, can be used to model viruses such as HIV.



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