Feature Channels: Particle Physics

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Released: 25-Jul-2018 9:05 AM EDT
Seoul National University Student Minjung Kim Wins 2018 Scharff-Goldhaber Prize
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Brookhaven Women in Science (BWIS) awarded the 2018 Gertrude Scharff-Goldhaber Prize to Minjung Kim, a graduate student at Seoul National University.

Released: 24-Jul-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Physicist Among Researchers That May Have Evidence of the Elusive Sterile Neutrino
New Mexico State University (NMSU)

NMSU physicist among researchers may have evidence of the elusive sterile neutrino.

Released: 24-Jul-2018 2:45 PM EDT
Statement by Brookhaven Lab, Jefferson Lab, and the Electron-Ion Collider Users Community on National Academy of Sciences Electron-Ion Collider Report
Brookhaven National Laboratory

The following statement is being issued by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Brookhaven National Laboratory and Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility—along with the Electron-Ion Collider User Group—in response to a report issued today by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine on the scientific case for a U.S.-based Electron-Ion Collider (EIC).

Released: 24-Jul-2018 2:15 PM EDT
Statement By Jefferson Lab, Brookhaven Lab And The Electron-Ion Collider Users Community On National Academy Of Sciences Electron-Ion Collider Report
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

The following statement is being issued by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility and Brookhaven National Laboratory—along with the Electron-Ion Collider User Group—in response to a report issued today by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine on the scientific case for a U.S.-based Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). Jefferson Lab and Brookhaven scientists are part of the vibrant community that has come together to tackle the scientific and technological challenges of designing and building a U.S.-based EIC, drawing on the expertise and existing infrastructure at the two labs.

Released: 24-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Gas ‘Halos’ Surrounding Young Galaxy Contain Clues to Its Growth
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

Most of the ordinary matter in the universe isn’t in the form of a star or a planet, but gas. And most of that gas exists not in galaxies but around and between them. A team of astronomers has found a new way to study the gas surrounding a young galaxy, BX418, with an eye toward finding clues to how the first galaxies formed.

Released: 24-Jul-2018 9:35 AM EDT
Fermilab Gets Ready to Upgrade Accelerator Complex for More Powerful Particle Beams
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)

Fermilab’s accelerator complex has achieved a major milestone: The U.S. Department of Energy formally approved Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory to proceed with its design of PIP-II, an accelerator upgrade project that will provide increased beam power to generate an unprecedented stream of neutrinos — subatomic particles that could unlock our understanding of the universe — and enable a broad program of physics research for many years to come.

Released: 19-Jul-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Proposal for Interstellar Mapping Probe Awarded $496 Million Grant by NASA
University of Alabama Huntsville

NASA’s Solar Terrestrial Probes program has awarded $496 million to fund the Interstellar Mapping and Acceleration Probe mission concept.

Released: 19-Jul-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Northwestern rocket to launch July 22 to explore ‘star stuff’
Northwestern University

A 10-year, NASA-funded project will culminate on Sunday, July 22, with the launch of the “Micro-X” rocket from White Sands Missile Range in southern New Mexico.

Released: 17-Jul-2018 3:05 PM EDT
No More Zigzags: Scientists Uncover Mechanism That Stabilizes Fusion Plasmas
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

Article describes simulation of physics behind elimination of sawtooth instabilities.

Released: 17-Jul-2018 12:05 PM EDT
A Supercool Component for a Next-Generation Dark Matter Experiment
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A large titanium cryostat designed to keep its contents chilled to minus 148 degrees has completed its journey from Europe to South Dakota, where it will become part of a next-generation dark matter detector for the LUX-ZEPLIN (experiment.

16-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Exploding Waves from Colliding Dissipative Pulses
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

The interaction of traveling waves in dissipative systems, physical systems driven by energy dissipation, can yield unexpected and sometimes chaotic results. These waves, known as dissipative pulses are driving experimental studies in a variety of areas that involve matter and energy flows. In the journal Chaos, researchers discuss their work studying collisions between three types of DSs to determine what happens when these traveling waves interact.

Released: 13-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Chang-Hong Yu: Running a Physics Marathon
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Profiled is Chang-Hong Yu of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, whose passion for long-distance races serves her well chasing neutrinos—electrically neutral subatomic particles that have almost no mass, interact weakly with matter and are spotted through feats of intellect and endurance.

Released: 13-Jul-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Seth Davidovits Wins 2018 Marshall N. Rosenbluth Dissertation Award
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

Article describes dissertation award won by Seth Davidovits.

Released: 13-Jul-2018 9:50 AM EDT
Theorists Publish Highest-Precision Prediction of Muon Magnetic Anomaly
Brookhaven National Laboratory

UPTON, NY—Theoretical physicists at the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) Brookhaven National Laboratory and their collaborators have just released the most precise prediction of how subatomic particles called muons—heavy cousins of electrons—“wobble” off their path in a powerful magnetic field.

Released: 12-Jul-2018 3:05 PM EDT
NSF's IceCube Observatory Finds First Evidence of Cosmic Neutrino Source
University of California San Diego

An international team of scientists has found the first evidence of a source of high-energy cosmic neutrinos, subatomic particles that can emerge from their sources and, like cosmological ghosts, pass through the universe unscathed, traveling for billions of light years from the most extreme environments in the universe to Earth.

Released: 12-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
VLA Gives Tantalizing Clues About Source of Energetic Cosmic Neutrino
National Radio Astronomy Observatory

A single, ghostly subatomic particle that traveled some 4 billion light-years before reaching Earth has helped astronomers pinpoint a likely source of high-energy cosmic rays for the first time. Subsequent observations with the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) have given the scientists some tantalizing clues about how such energetic cosmic rays may be formed at the cores of distant galaxies.

10-Jul-2018 9:45 AM EDT
How Gold Nanoparticles Could Improve Solar Energy Storage
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Star-shaped gold nanoparticles, coated with a semiconductor, can produce hydrogen from water over four times more efficiently than other methods – opening the door to improved storage of solar energy and other advances that could boost renewable energy use and combat climate change, according to Rutgers University–New Brunswick researchers.

Released: 12-Jul-2018 10:00 AM EDT
Hubble and Gaia Team Up to Fuel Cosmic Conundrum
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Using the Hubble and Gaia space observatories, astronomers have made the most precise measurements to date of the expansion of space, which may suggest reworking our understanding of the physics of the universe.

Released: 10-Jul-2018 9:05 AM EDT
Thesis Prize Winner’s Calculations Characterize Neutrino Interactions
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Alessandro Baroni is helping demystify one of the most mysterious particles. His work is contributing to our understanding of neutrinos, and it has earned him the 2017 Jefferson Science Associates Thesis Prize for work performed on a thesis related to research at the Department of Energy’s Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Released: 6-Jul-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Meet Claire Lee: Particle Physicist and Non-Traditional Science Communicator
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Particle physicist Claire Lee ­­­­­­­­is no stranger to the spotlight. Lee’s performance background and comfort on stage are certainly advantages when it comes to communicating science in front of large audiences. She’s given astronomy lectures, sure, but she’s also performed stand-up comedy routines with fellow researchers. Lee said she’s learned to use her acting, public speaking, and communication skills to convey her excitement for scientific research.

Released: 5-Jul-2018 9:05 AM EDT
Meet Claire Lee: Particle Physicist and Non-Traditional Science Communicator
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Particle physicist Claire Lee is no stranger to the spotlight. Lee's performance background and comfort on stage are advantages when it comes to communicating science in front of large audiences.

Released: 5-Jul-2018 8:05 AM EDT
Yet Again, Einstein’s Theory Passes the Test with Flying Colors
West Virginia University

An international team of astronomers, which includes Duncan Lorimer, West Virginia University professor of physics and astronomy, has tested Einstein’s theory using three stars orbiting each other: a neutron star and two white dwarfs. Their findings prove that Einstein’s theory still passes the test in such extreme conditions.

3-Jul-2018 3:30 PM EDT
Even Phenomenally Dense Neutron Stars Fall Like a Feather
National Radio Astronomy Observatory

Astronomers have given one of Einstein’s predictions on gravity its most stringent test yet. By precisely tracking the meanderings of three stars in a single system – two white dwarf stars and one ultra-dense neutron star – the researchers determined that even phenomenally compact neutron stars “fall” in the same manner as their less-dense counterparts

2-Jul-2018 9:20 AM EDT
New Experimental Results from the Largest and Most Sophisticated Stellerator
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

An international team is running tests on the largest and most sophisticated stellerator, the Wendelstein 7-X fusion experiment. This complex machine is housed at the Max-Planck-Institute of Plasma Physics, and researchers are analyzing data from the first experiment campaign that took place in 2016, hoping to understand the science of fusion reactors. In a new report in Physics of Plasma, the scientists recount the first detailed characterization of plasma turbulence at the outer edge of the stellerator.

Released: 29-Jun-2018 1:05 PM EDT
United States and Italy Sign Agreement to Collaborate on Sterile Neutrino Research
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)

Yesterday, the U.S. Department of Energy and the Italian Embassy, on behalf of the Italian Ministry of Education, Universities and Research, signed an agreement for collaboration on research with the international Short-Baseline Neutrino (SBN) program hosted at DOE’s Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory.

Released: 29-Jun-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Registration now open for the 2018 TRIUMF Photowalk on July 26
TRIUMF

On July 26th, 2018, TRIUMF will welcome twenty photographers on an exclusive, two-hour behind-the-scenes tour of its facility as part of the 2018 Global Physics Photowalk

Released: 26-Jun-2018 4:45 PM EDT
The Quest for Better Accelerators
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

The ability to perfectly control the process of laying thin films of material onto the surface of an inexpensive metal may be all it takes to produce more efficient and cheaper particle accelerators for a wide range of applications.

Released: 26-Jun-2018 4:40 PM EDT
Revealing the Details of Subatomic Particle Interactions
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Supercomputers have the power to unlock the secrets of subatomic particles that are hidden deep inside everyday matter. But they can’t do it on their own: They require experts to use their knowledge of the theory subatomic to set up the problems to be calculated and provide insight into the results. Raul Briceño has been awarded a DOE Early Career Award to do just that, as he develops and implements a first-of-its-kind universal framework for these studies.

Released: 26-Jun-2018 4:40 PM EDT
Gaining New Insights Into Proton Structure
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

The recent completion of the 12 GeV Upgrade of the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility has opened up a new realm for exploration of the particles and forces that give rise to our universe. Making the most of this opportunity takes collaborations of the best and brightest minds in nuclear physics applying a bit of intellectual elbow grease.

Released: 26-Jun-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Tracking Down Helium-4’s Quarks and Gluons
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Scientists obtain the first exclusive measurement of deeply virtual Compton scattering of electrons off helium-4, vital to obtaining an unambiguous 3-D view of quarks and gluons within nuclei.

Released: 25-Jun-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Predicting Magnetic Explosions: From Plasma Current Sheet Disruption to Fast Magnetic Reconnection
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Supercomputer simulations and theoretical analysis shed new light on when and how fast reconnection occurs.

25-Jun-2018 12:15 PM EDT
Canada to lead ‘coldbox’ technology for High-Luminosity LHC upgrade with $10M from Government of Canada
TRIUMF

Canadian Minister of Science Kirsty Duncan today announced a $10 million contribution to mission-critical components in support of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC).

Released: 23-Jun-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Is Nature Exclusively Left Handed? Using Chilled Atoms to Find Out
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Elegant techniques of trapping and polarizing atoms open vistas for beta-decay tests of fundamental symmetries, key to understanding the most basic forces and particles constituting our universe.

Released: 22-Jun-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Three Researchers Affiliated with Jefferson Lab Receive DOE Early Career Awards
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Three young scientists affiliated with Jefferson Lab win grants to support research for building better accelerators and for using Jefferson Lab’s recently upgraded accelerator and supercomputers to suss out new information about subatomic particles.

18-Jun-2018 6:05 AM EDT
Einstein Proved Right in Another Galaxy
University of Portsmouth

An international team of astronomers have made the most precise test of gravity outside our own solar system.

Released: 20-Jun-2018 1:00 PM EDT
Researchers Find Last of Universe's Missing Ordinary Matter
University of Colorado Boulder

Researchers at the University of Colorado Boulder have helped to find the last reservoir of ordinary matter hiding in the universe.

Released: 18-Jun-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Studying Mars on Earth: Planetary scientist conducting astrobiological research in Mojave Desert
Northern Arizona University

Northern Arizona University assistant professor Christopher Edwards was recently awarded a $1.2 million grant from NASA to understand the habitability of Mars by studying extreme, Mars-like environments on Earth.

Released: 18-Jun-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Studying Mars on Earth: Planetary scientist conducting astrobiological research in Mojave Desert
Northern Arizona University

Christopher Edwards received a $1.2 million grant from the PSTAR program to explore extreme environments on Earth for habitability and biosignatures, which can allow scientists to predict what to look for in space missions.

Released: 18-Jun-2018 12:05 PM EDT
New Tech Uses Isomeric Beams to Study How and Where the Galaxy Makes One of Its Most Common Elements
Department of Energy, Office of Science

A new measurement using a beam of aluminum-26 prepared in a metastable state allows researchers to better understand the creation of the elements in our galaxy.

Released: 18-Jun-2018 11:05 AM EDT
UNH Researcher Captures Best Ever Evidence of Rare Black Hole
University of New Hampshire

Scientists have been able to prove the existence of small black holes and those that are super-massive but the existence of an elusive type of black hole, known as intermediate-mass black holes (IMBHs) is hotly debated. New research coming out of the Space Science Center at the University of New Hampshire shows the strongest evidence to date that this middle-of-the-road black hole exists, by serendipitously capturing one in action devouring an encountering star.

Released: 17-Jun-2018 1:05 AM EDT
Perspectives on 10 Years of Discovery With Fermi
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Ten years ago on this day, the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope (then called GLAST) was launched into space, beginning its mission to explore the most energetic light in the universe and the powerful cosmic processes that produce it.

Released: 14-Jun-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Martian Dust Storms Ravage Rovers, Impact Future Mission Models
Cornell University

Don Banfield, a senior research associate specializing in planetary sciences at Cornell University, monitors dust storms and atmospheric science on the red planet. He says it's important to consider the risks associated with dust storms, like the one that has silenced the Opportunity rover, when designing future missions to Mars.

Released: 13-Jun-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Physicist receives prestigious NSF CAREER Award
West Virginia University - Eberly College of Arts and Sciences

Weichao Tu, an assistant professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at West Virginia University, has been awarded the prestigious National Science Foundation CAREER Award to support her research in developing the first comprehensive model to simulate the mysterious dropout of the radiation belt electrons.

Released: 13-Jun-2018 10:40 AM EDT
Astronaut and UVA Darden TEP Alumnus Scott Tingle Reflects on Six Months in Space
University of Virginia Darden School of Business

Astronaut Scott Tingle (TEP ’15) landed safely back on terra firma 3 June, as his 168-day voyage on the International Space Station (ISS) concluded with a parachute landing in the desert of Kazakhstan

   
Released: 13-Jun-2018 10:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Researcher to Experiment With Algae in Space
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

A University of Florida scientist will use the International Space Station to see if algae can help recycle carbon dioxide and eventually be used to help make plastics, resins and even food.

12-Jun-2018 10:00 AM EDT
Trio of Infant Planets Discovered Around Newborn Star
National Radio Astronomy Observatory

Two independent teams of astronomers have uncovered convincing evidence that three young planets are in orbit around an infant star known as HD 163296. Using a new planet-finding strategy, the astronomers identified three discrete disturbances in a young star’s gas-filled disk: the strongest evidence yet that newly formed planets are in orbit there.



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