Feature Channels: Exercise and Fitness

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22-Aug-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Excess weight linked to 8 more cancer types
Washington University in St. Louis

There’s yet another reason to maintain a healthy weight as we age. An international team of researchers has identified eight additional types of cancer linked to excess weight and obesity: stomach, liver, gall bladder, pancreas, ovary, meningioma (a type of brain tumor), thyroid cancer and the blood cancer multiple myeloma.

Released: 24-Aug-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Diet, Exercise, Both: All Work Equally to Protect Heart Health, Saint Louis University Study Finds
Saint Louis University Medical Center

For those who need to lose weight, taking off a few pounds by dieting, exercising or both is powerful protection against cardiovascular disease.

Released: 24-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Working Well by Being Well
Washington University in St. Louis

Nearly 90 percent of companies in the United States use some form of employee wellness program – from gym memberships to health screenings to flu shots – all designed to improve health. A study currently under review and co-authored by a faculty member at Washington University in St. Louis empirically tested how these programs affect worker productivity. The research paired individual medical data from employees taking part in a work-based wellness program to their productivity rates over time.

Released: 23-Aug-2016 8:30 AM EDT
Aquatic Treadmill Walking May Increase Exercise Capacity After Stroke
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

For patients in rehabilitation after a stroke, walking on an underwater treadmill produces better measures of exercise performance compared to conventional treadmill walking, reports a study in the American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, the official journal of the Association of Academic Physiatrists. The journal is published by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 22-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Scientists Challenge Recommendation That Men with More Muscle Need More Protein
University of Stirling

Sports nutrition recommendations may undergo a significant shift after research from the University of Stirling has found individuals with more muscle mass do not need more protein after resistance exercise.

Released: 22-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
UNLV Teams with Startup to Bring Advanced Wearable Health Tracker to Market
University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV)

MealCheck Technologies, Inc. will produce the UNLV invention, which combines the best of existing fitness-monitoring devices to make dieting or staying healthy easier than ever.

   
Released: 22-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Exercising After Mentally Demanding Tasks Could Help Prevent Overeating, Study Finds
University of Alabama at Birmingham

A study has found that people who remained sedentary after mentally demanding tasks consumed more calories than those who exercised.

   
Released: 16-Aug-2016 2:00 PM EDT
Chubby Chums vs. Petite Pals: Heavy People More at Ease Socializing with Stocky Folks, but It Can Hinder Weight Loss, Study Finds
Baylor University

People trying to shed pounds — but who hang out with heavier pals regularly — are more likely to lose weight if they include thinner people in their social lives, according to a study by a Baylor University researcher.

Released: 16-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Personalized Nutrition Is Better Than a 'One Size Fits All' Approach in Improving Diets
Newcastle University

People receiving personalised nutrition advice develop healthier eating habits including consuming less red meat and reducing their salt intake, a study has found.

15-Aug-2016 5:00 AM EDT
Diet and exercise can reduce protein build-ups linked to Alzheimer’s, UCLA study shows
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A study by researchers at UCLA’s Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior has found that a healthy diet, regular physical activity and a normal body mass index can reduce the incidence of protein build-ups that are associated with the onset of Alzheimer’s disease. In the study, 44 adults ranging in age from 40 to 85 (mean age: 62.6) with mild memory changes but no dementia underwent an experimental type of PET scan to measure the level of plaque and tangles in the brain. Researchers also collected information on participants’ body mass index, levels of physical activity, diet and other lifestyle factors. Plaque, deposits of a toxic protein called beta-amyloid in the spaces between nerve cells in the brain; and tangles, knotted threads of the tau protein found within brain cells, are considered the key indicators of Alzheimer’s.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 4:05 PM EDT
‘Sit Less, Move More’ — Research Shows Sedentary Behavior Is Associated with Cardiovascular Morbidity and Mortality in Adults
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Sedentary behavior — even among physically active people — may be associated with an increased risk of heart disease, diabetes and more.

Released: 12-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Exercise Can Tackle Symptoms of Schizophrenia
University of Manchester

Aerobic exercise can significantly help people coping with the long-term mental health condition schizophrenia, according to a new study from University of Manchester researchers.

Released: 11-Aug-2016 8:05 PM EDT
Tips to Get Moving During the Workday
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

If you spend hours commuting to work and sitting at your desk all day, recent studies about the health hazards of too much sitting probably have hit home. Here are some tips to incorporate movement into your work day.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Toe-Tapping to Better Health: Fidgeting Helps Prevent Arterial Dysfunction Caused by Hours of Sitting
University of Missouri Health

Previous research has shown that sitting for an extended period of time at a computer or during a long airline flight reduces blood flow to the legs, which may contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease. Now, researchers from the University of Missouri have found that fidgeting while sitting can protect the arteries in legs and potentially help prevent arterial disease.

5-Aug-2016 10:00 AM EDT
Regular Exercise Can Lead to Heart Disease Misdiagnosis
MRC Clinical Sciences Centre/Institute of Clinical Sciences (ICS) Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London

Scientists have shown that people who exercise for even a few hours each week can enlarge their hearts. This is a normal and beneficial response to exercise, but until now has only been recognised in athletes. The researchers say that doctors should now consider an individual’s activity level before diagnosing common heart conditions.

     
Released: 8-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Playground Zoning Increases Physical Activity During Recess
University of Missouri Health

Most grade school students are likely to claim recess as their favorite period of the day; however, in many cases recess still can be sedentary with students not engaging in enough physical activity. Now researchers from the University of Missouri have found that zones with specific games can improve physical activity, improving a child’s chance of engaging in the recommended 60 minutes of “play per day,” an effort endorsed by many health organizations as well as the National Football League.

Released: 8-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Working and Volunteering Could Reduce Disablement in Seniors, Study Finds
Georgia State University

Working or volunteering can reduce the chances of chronic health conditions leading to physical disability in older Americans, according to researchers at Georgia State University and Florida State University.

Released: 4-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Individualizing Weight Management Program May Increase Success Rate
South Dakota State University

Adapting a weight management program to the client’s personality may help improve success rates. This is one of the preliminary findings of a research study to identify factors that help and hinder clients enrolled in the Profile by Sanford weight management program, which has more than 50,000 members at 27 locations in 10 states.

Released: 4-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
New Study: Montmorency Tart Cherry Juice Found to Aid Recovery of Soccer Players After Prolonged, Intermittent Exercise
Cherry Marketing Institute

Montmorency tart cherry juice may be a promising new recovery aid for soccer players following a game or intense practice. A new study published in Nutrients found Montmorency tart cherry juice concentrate aided recovery among eight semi-professional male soccer players following a test that simulated the physical and metabolic demands of a soccer game.

Released: 4-Aug-2016 9:05 AM EDT
Health Tip: Ways to Keep Kids Active and Cool in the Peak of Summer Heat
University of the Sciences

In the dog days of summer it can be easy to let your children sit in front of the television, but as the fall approaches, it is important to get the kids in an active routine. Karin Richards, chair of the Kinesiology Department at University of the Sciences, shares some ways to get your kids exercise without braving the heat.

   
Released: 3-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
UT Professor Discusses the Science of Olympians
University of Tennessee

Once every four years, people from all nations marvel at the incredible feats of the greatest athletes in the world. What is it that allows them to run, jump and throw faster and farther than the average person?

Released: 3-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Research Shows New Neurons Created Through Exercise Don’t Cause You To Forget Old Memories
Texas A&M University

Research has found that exercise causes more new neurons to be formed in a critical brain region, and contrary to an earlier study, these new neurons do not cause the individual to forget old memories, according to research by Texas A&M College of Medicine scientists, in the Journal of Neuroscience.

Released: 3-Aug-2016 4:30 AM EDT
Some Olympic Doping Drugs May Have Legitimate Medical Uses
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

As the world awaits the start of the 2016 Summer Olympics, doping in athletes remains a hot topic. Christopher Mendias, Ph.D., A.T.C., explains why the World Anti-Doping Agency regulates certain substances, how that’s changing and how some of these drugs may help rehabilitate injuries in everyday and elite athletes alike.

Released: 2-Aug-2016 6:05 PM EDT
August 2016 Health and Wellness Tips
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Health and wellness tips from UT Southwestern Medical Center experts for August 2016

Released: 1-Aug-2016 7:05 PM EDT
Cal State LA Launches PokéMon GO Health Walk to Promote Campus Well-Being
California State University, Los Angeles

Cal State LA has created a Pokémon GO campus health walk, leveraging the wildly popular augmented reality game to promote physical fitness and well-being among students and employees.

   
Released: 1-Aug-2016 7:05 PM EDT
Exercise Results in Larger Brain Size and Lowered Dementia Risk
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Regular physical activity for older adults could lead to higher brain volumes and a reduced risk for developing dementia. It particularly affected the size of the hippocampus, which controls short-term memory, and its protective effect against dementia was strongest in people age 75 and older.

Released: 1-Aug-2016 5:05 PM EDT
Health Tips to Have Your Best Summer Yet
Texas A&M University

The lazy, hazy days of summer are here! Barbecues, swimming, pool parties, what’s not to love? The only downside: A few environmental hazards follow our fun in the sun, but, don’t sweat it; we’ve got your back. Here’s a few common problems to look out for while you’re out with family and friends.

   
Released: 1-Aug-2016 2:05 PM EDT
How to Get This Country Moving
Washington University in St. Louis

Greater efforts should be made to actively monitor physical activity as a risk factor in clinical practice, finds a new study from the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis.

Released: 1-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
WVU Research Identifies Connection Between Some Physical Activity and Academic Performance
West Virginia University

Research by James C. Hannon, assistant dean of the College of Physical Activity and Sport Sciences, suggests “resistance exercise,” e.g. weight lifting, using resistance bands etc., is effective in improving academic performance.

Released: 1-Aug-2016 12:00 PM EDT
Anti-Gravity Treadmill Tested for Impact on Cardiac Imaging for Heart Patients
University of Cincinnati (UC) Academic Health Center

Marilyn Cotter recently needed a stress test following a bout of chest tightness. Unable to withstand exercise because of foot problems, Cotter, a 68-year-old grandmother from Delhi Township, wasn’t a candidate for a normal stress test that uses a treadmill. Instead, her physicians at University of Cincinnati Medical Center used a space-age option: an anti-gravity treadmill.

Released: 29-Jul-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Smartphone Exercises for a Better Mood
University of Basel

Brief, directed smartphone exercises can help quickly improve our mood. This is the latest finding from psychologists at the University of Basel and their international colleagues, reported in the journal Frontiers in Psychology.

   
Released: 28-Jul-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Deactivation of Brain Receptors in Postmenopausal Women May Lead to Lack of Physical Activity
University of Missouri Health

Researchers from the University of Missouri have found a connection between lack of ovarian hormones and changes in the brain’s pleasure center, a hotspot in the brain that processes and reinforces messages related to reward, pleasure, activity and motivation for physical exercise.

Released: 28-Jul-2016 9:05 AM EDT
CATCH Identified as Successfully Scaled-Up Physical Activity Intervention
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

In a paper published today in a special physical activity series of The Lancet, the Coordinated Approach to Child Health (CATCH) program developed by researchers at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) was identified as an excellent example of an evidence-based physical activity intervention that has been successfully scaled up to affect population health.

Released: 27-Jul-2016 6:05 PM EDT
Increase in Physical Activity Lags Despite Calls to Step it Up During the 2012 Olympics
UC San Diego Health

Ahead of the Summer Olympic Games in London four years ago, researchers reported that physical inactivity was a global pandemic that required urgent action. With the 2016 Games looming, University of California San Diego School of Medicine investigators report little change in activity levels worldwide.

Released: 27-Jul-2016 6:05 PM EDT
Want to Make Sure You Have Strong Swimmers?
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Urologist Dr. Jesse Mills believes not enough attention is paid to male infertility. He wants to shine a light on the causes of infertility and the things that can be done to combat the condition.

Released: 26-Jul-2016 4:05 PM EDT
ACSM, Walk with a Doc Program Announce Partnership
American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM)

Organizations join forces to promote walking, improve health

Released: 21-Jul-2016 6:05 PM EDT
Tips to Keep Fit Over Summer Break
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Many students view summer vacation as a time be lazy and relax, but it’s important for kids to keep up their physical activity year-round. Here are some fun physical exercise tips from P.E. coaches affiliated with UCLA Health Sound Body Sound Mind.

Released: 21-Jul-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Physical Declines Begin Earlier Than Expected Among U.S. Adults
Duke Health

Physical declines begin sooner in life than typically detected, often when people are still in their 50s, according to a Duke Health study that focused on a large group of U.S. adults across a variety of age groups.

Released: 20-Jul-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Wellness Coaching Can Produce Significant and Long-Term Improvements in Health Behaviors
Mayo Clinic

Making a lifestyle change can be a daunting task, as an overwhelming amount of popular health trends seem unsustainable at best and, at worst, could be dangerous. However, promising results of a study conducted by Mayo Clinic experts suggests that one of these latest trends ─ wellness coaching ─ can produce substantial lifestyle improvements that align with an individual’s personal values and foster confidence to sustain these changes after the program has concluded.

Released: 19-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Australian First Study Finds Massive Diabetic Foot Disease Costs
Queensland University of Technology

New research from QUT shows preventable hospitalisation from diabetic foot disease is costing Australia hundreds of millions of dollars each year.

Released: 18-Jul-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Flare-Ups Caused by Straining Muscles and Nerves
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Mild to moderate muscle and nerve strain provokes symptom flares in individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome.

Released: 18-Jul-2016 9:30 AM EDT
Moderate Exercise Might Be More Effective at Combatting Pre-Diabetes
Duke Health

Walking briskly on a regular basis may be more effective than vigorous jogging for improving glucose control in individuals with pre-diabetes, according to research from Duke Health.

Released: 15-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Penn Study: Friendly Competition and a Financial Incentive Increases Team Exercise
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Would having your exercise performance compared to that of your peers motivate you do more? A new study suggests it might. And adding a financial incentive would only sweeten the deal even more. Comparing performance to average peers (the 50th percentile), and offering financial incentives was the most effective method for increasing physical activity among teams of employees.

Released: 14-Jul-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Weight Loss Technologies Train the Brain to Resist Temptation
Drexel University

Can a computer game train your brain to resist sweets? Researchers at Drexel University are launching two studies to find out.

Released: 14-Jul-2016 10:05 AM EDT
The Medical Minute: Weight Loss and Exercise Can Help Prevent Knee Problems
Penn State Health

Joint aches and pains are among the most common complaints doctors hear. When it comes to the knees in particular, there are a few things you can do to prevent problems.

Released: 12-Jul-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Your Diet Plan Isn’t Working? New Baylor Research Explains Why
Baylor University

Dieters tend to adopt the wrong strategies, often planning to ditch their favorite foods and replace them with less-desirable options, according to new research from Baylor University’s Hankamer School of Business. Conversely, successful dieters focus on adding healthy foods – foods that they actually like.

   


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