Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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Released: 26-Jan-2022 8:05 AM EST
New research reveals COVID-19 traumatic stress may predict PTSD, particularly for people with a history of trauma
Georgia State University

The pandemic has taken a substantial toll on mental health — and for a subset of Americans, COVID has emerged as a source of traumatic stress that may predict post-traumatic stress disorder, or PTSD, according to a new study led by Georgia State University.

Newswise: Boosting Infant-Family Mental Health in the NICCU
Released: 26-Jan-2022 7:05 AM EST
Boosting Infant-Family Mental Health in the NICCU
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Many neonatal intensive care units offer mental health services that are focused on parents and caregivers. But at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, the innovative Stein Tikun Olam Infant-Family Mental Health Initiative supports mental health for both caregivers and babies—while focusing on enhancing the all-important bond between them.

Released: 26-Jan-2022 6:05 AM EST
AAAS names eight Washington University faculty as 2021 fellows
Washington University in St. Louis

Eight faculty members at Washington University in St. Louis are among 564 new fellows selected by the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the world’s largest general scientific society and publisher of the Science family of journals.

   
Newswise: Over one-third of young adult U.S. men involved in technology-related abuse, study finds
Released: 26-Jan-2022 6:00 AM EST
Over one-third of young adult U.S. men involved in technology-related abuse, study finds
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new study found over one-third of young adult U.S. men are involved in technology-facilitated abuse - with 25% reporting both delivering to and receiving from a partner. Researchers suggest healthcare providers identify technology-related abuse and intimate partner violence among male patients, and develop evidence-based interventions.

22-Jan-2022 8:05 AM EST
Depression and Drinking In American Indian Adolescents: The Importance of Family Factors
Research Society on Alcoholism

A study in Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research has underscored the importance of family in protecting against alcohol use among American Indian adolescents, especially those struggling with depression.

   
Newswise: Prioritise children’s wellbeing amid a COVID return to school
Released: 24-Jan-2022 11:05 PM EST
Prioritise children’s wellbeing amid a COVID return to school
University of South Australia

As a split return to school remains on the cards for South Australian families, early childhood experts are encouraging parents to focus on their child’s wellbeing, especially in the face of another potentially difficult year.

Released: 24-Jan-2022 4:25 PM EST
Men who worry more may develop heart disease and diabetes risk factors at younger ages
American Heart Association (AHA)

Middle-aged men who are anxious and worry more may be at greater biological risk for developing heart disease, stroke and type 2 diabetes, also called cardiometabolic disease, as they get older, according to new research published today in the Journal of the American Heart Association, an open access journal of the American Heart Association.

Released: 24-Jan-2022 3:40 PM EST
The Latest Research News from the Health Disparities Channel
Newswise

The latest research news from the Health Disparities Channel.

Released: 24-Jan-2022 1:05 PM EST
Fifteen Psychological Scientists Receive APS’s 2022 Lifetime Achievement Awards
Association for Psychological Science

Association’s Highest Honors Recognize Outstanding Contributions to Science

Newswise: Suffering from Surge Stress? 9 Things to Do Right Now
Released: 21-Jan-2022 4:45 PM EST
Suffering from Surge Stress? 9 Things to Do Right Now
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

For people who are "doing everything right" or who face a high risk of severe illness if they get COVID-19 during the current surge, this is a stressful time. A psychiatrist offers tips for recognizing the emotional effects and offers steps to help get through this time.

Released: 21-Jan-2022 4:05 PM EST
Social media use tied to poor physical health
University at Buffalo

Social media use has been linked to biological and psychological indicators associated with poor physical health among college students, according to the results of a new study by a University at Buffalo researcher. Research participants who used social media excessively were found to have higher levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), a biological marker of chronic inflammation that predicts serious illnesses, such as diabetes, certain cancers and cardiovascular disease. In addition to elevated CRP levels, results suggest higher social media use was also related to somatic symptoms, like headaches, chest and back pains, and more frequent visits to doctors and health centers for the treatment of illness.

Released: 20-Jan-2022 7:05 AM EST
The best way to fix a sad mood: Whatever you think works best
Ohio State University

What’s the best way to improve a sad mood? It may be whatever skill you think you’re best at, a new study suggests.

Newswise: The Medical Minute: Doing for others lifts your mood and improves your health
Released: 19-Jan-2022 10:05 PM EST
The Medical Minute: Doing for others lifts your mood and improves your health
Penn State Health

Your community service can make all the difference for the people around you. But what does it do for you? Two Penn State Health providers talk about what volunteer work does for them and how it can help you.

   
Released: 19-Jan-2022 5:00 PM EST
When people “Click” they respond faster to each other
Dartmouth College

When two people are on the same page in a conversation, sometimes their minds just “click.”

Released: 19-Jan-2022 4:15 PM EST
Fake it ‘till you make it? Study finds it’s better to live in the emotional moment
University of Ottawa

A study from the University of Ottawa’s Faculty of Social Sciences has revealed the limitations of manipulating emotional responses to counter distressing moments, with participants – particularly women – relying on spontaneous regulated emotion rather than a forced response to cope.

Released: 19-Jan-2022 4:10 PM EST
Haunted-House Experience Scares Up Interesting Insights on the Body’s Reaction to Threats
Association for Psychological Science

Dilated pupils, sweating, and a rapid heartbeat are some of the physiological responses that people experience when faced with a threatening situation. New research used the immersive experience of a haunted house to reveal that these responses differ depending on the social context and other factors.

Released: 19-Jan-2022 7:30 AM EST
When COVID Delayed Patients’ Joint Replacement Surgeries, A Chatbot Improved Their Mental and Physical Health
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

An automated text messaging system informed by psychotherapeutic techniques achieved meaningful improvement in not just mental, but the physical health of patients with delayed surgeries

Released: 18-Jan-2022 6:15 PM EST
Conspiracy mentality around the globe tends to be particularly pronounced on the political fringes
Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz

Conspiracy theories have circulated at all times, in all cultures, and among all populations.

Released: 18-Jan-2022 5:40 PM EST
How COVID-19 increases challenges for youth with ADHD
Lehigh University

Compared to their peers, youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are more likely to experience significant impairment in school functioning and mental health. Mix in the COVID-19 pandemic and the disruptions are even greater.

Released: 18-Jan-2022 5:25 PM EST
Turning a psychiatric crisis into a chance to prevent firearm injury
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new program to screen psychiatric emergency patients for firearms in their homes, and offer free gun locks to reduce the risk of injury including suicide, could provide a pattern for other health care settings to encourage safe storage

Released: 18-Jan-2022 3:35 PM EST
Students with Attention Problems More Likely to Cheat
Ohio State University

High school students who have trouble paying attention in class are more likely to admit to cheating, a new study shows.

Newswise: Supportive early childhood environments can help decrease effects of trauma, study finds
Released: 18-Jan-2022 2:35 PM EST
Supportive early childhood environments can help decrease effects of trauma, study finds
University of Notre Dame

In a first-of-its-kind study conducted by Darcia Narvaez and doctoral student Mary Tarsha and published in the journal Anxiety, Stress and Coping, results show that positive childhood experiences can help buffer the effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on physiological health in adult women.

Newswise: Changes in sleep and biological rhythms from late pregnancy to postpartum linked to depression and anxiety
Released: 18-Jan-2022 1:40 PM EST
Changes in sleep and biological rhythms from late pregnancy to postpartum linked to depression and anxiety
McMaster University

In the largest observational study to date investigating changes in sleep and biological rhythms during the peripartum period, researchers identified several variables that are linked to depression and anxiety. Most notably, changes in the circadian quotient (the strength of the circadian rhythms), the average amount of activity during nighttime rest, and the amount of fragmentation of nighttime rest were strongly linked to higher depressive and anxiety symptoms.Researchers recruited 100 women, 73 of whom they followed from the start of the third trimester to three months postpartum. They analyzed subjective and objective measures of sleep, biological rhythms, melatonin levels, and light exposure using a variety of tools, including questionnaires, actigraphs (wearable sleep monitors), laboratory assays, and other methods.

Released: 18-Jan-2022 1:05 PM EST
Fear of catching COVID-19 heightened Americans’ disgust sensitivity
Ohio State University

A new study suggests that disgust sensitivity – how intensely a person is repulsed by images, ideas or situations that could be considered really gross or merely unpleasant – was affected by the pandemic, when concern about catching COVID increased sensitivity to disgust.

Released: 18-Jan-2022 11:15 AM EST
Placebo effect accounts for more than two-thirds of COVID-19 vaccine adverse events, researchers find
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

In a new meta-analysis of randomized, placebo-controlled COVID-19 vaccine trials, researchers compared the rates of adverse events reported by participants who received the vaccines to the rates of adverse events reported by those who received a placebo injection.

Newswise: Henry Ford Sports Medicine Physician Weighs Health Risks, Benefits of Virtual Sports Gaming
Released: 17-Jan-2022 11:30 AM EST
Henry Ford Sports Medicine Physician Weighs Health Risks, Benefits of Virtual Sports Gaming
Henry Ford Health

Participation in virtual sports gaming has grown exponentially in the last couple of years as young athletes looked for an escape after their physical sports were sidelined during the pandemic. Henry Ford family and sports medicine physician Nithin Natwa talks about risks and benefits from E-sports and video gaming.

Released: 14-Jan-2022 10:05 AM EST
Why we love Wordle, according to science
University of Florida

Several psychological concepts help explain our infatuation with the simple but sharable game.

10-Jan-2022 3:05 PM EST
For new mothers, feeling low in social status poses risk to health
American Psychological Association (APA)

When it comes to the link between socioeconomic status and health, perception can be as important as reality. A study published by the American Psychological Association finds that new mothers who see themselves as lower on the socioeconomic ladder have worse health outcomes one year after their child’s birth than new mothers who see themselves as higher status.

Released: 12-Jan-2022 2:05 PM EST
New Gift from Members of the Pritzker Family to Address Crisis in Mental and Behavioral Health Among Children and Adolescents
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Concerns about mental health consequences for children and adolescents arising from the COVID pandemic motivated the members of the Pritzker Family to make a gift to support greater access to services, staff appreciation and investment in clinical research in the Pritzker Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health at Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital of Chicago. The gift, valued at $6.45 million, follows the generous $15 million gift from the Pritzker Foundation in 2019 that resulted in the naming of the Department.

   
Newswise: Florida State researchers identify link that plays a role in regulating neuropsychiatric brain disorders
Released: 12-Jan-2022 2:05 PM EST
Florida State researchers identify link that plays a role in regulating neuropsychiatric brain disorders
Florida State University

Florida State University researchers have identified a link between two key parts of the brain that play significant roles in conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, post-traumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia and depression.Associate Professor of Psychology and Neuroscience Wen Li and psychology doctoral candidate Kevin Clancy found that stimulating the system in the brain that deals with attention and imagery also enhances the efficiency of what’s called the default mode network, a key part of the brain’s functional organization.

Newswise: The Mental Health Emergency in Young People: What Parents Need to Know
Released: 12-Jan-2022 9:45 AM EST
The Mental Health Emergency in Young People: What Parents Need to Know
Tufts University

John Sargent, a professor of psychiatry and pediatrics at Tufts University School of Medicine and director and vice chair of the division of child and adolescent psychiatry at Tufts Children’s Hospital, explains what’s behind the youth mental health crisis and what parents need to know.

   
Newswise: UCI leads development of drop-in mental wellness centers for O.C. youth
Released: 11-Jan-2022 6:05 PM EST
UCI leads development of drop-in mental wellness centers for O.C. youth
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Jan. 11, 2022 — Orange County will be home to new youth drop-in centers offering wellness services to those between the ages of 12 and 25. Endorsed by Orange County to apply for a $2 million grant from California’s Mental Health Services Oversight & Accountability Commission, the University of California, Irvine will partner with the Wellness & Prevention Center in south Orange County to establish and administer youth drop-in centers following the allcove model.

   
Released: 11-Jan-2022 4:20 PM EST
Sleep deprivation increases serotonin 2a receptor response in brain
University of Arizona Health Sciences Center

The serotonin 2A (5-HT2A) receptor is widely distributed in the brain and plays a critical role in perception, cognition and psychosis.

Released: 11-Jan-2022 1:00 PM EST
Could childhood inflammation or infection be a cause of depression and psychosis?
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

A growing body of research suggests that early-life infection, inflammation, and metabolic changes could contribute to psychiatric disorders – perhaps via effects during critical periods of brain development. New evidence on how "immunometabolic" risk factors in childhood may affect the development of depression and psychotic disorders in adulthood is presented in the January/February special issue of Harvard Review of Psychiatry. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 10-Jan-2022 9:25 AM EST
Effectiveness of a chatbot for eating disorders prevention: A randomized clinical trial
Palo Alto University

Prevention of eating disorders (EDs) is of high importance. However, digital programs with human moderation are unlikely to be disseminated widely. The aim of this study was to test whether a chatbot (i.e., computer program simulating human conversation) would significantly reduce ED risk factors (i.e., weight/shape concerns, thin-ideal internalization) in women at high risk for an ED, compared to waitlist control, as well as whether it would significantly reduce overall ED psychopathology, depression, and anxiety and prevent ED onset.

Released: 10-Jan-2022 7:05 AM EST
How to Help Teens With the Negative Impacts of Social Media
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

Adolescent and young adult medicine experts share tips for minimizing digital stress, regulating social media use and keeping confidence high. Social media plays a significant role in everyday life for most teenagers. It helps them to stay connected to friends, find community with others and feel a sense of belonging.

   
Released: 7-Jan-2022 3:05 PM EST
Webinar: Psychology Meets Biology in COVID-19: What We Know and Why It Matters for Public Health
Association for Psychological Science

Psychologists have long explored the role of psychological and social factors in health inequalities. This has included understanding the role of these factors in our responses to viral infections and vaccinations. Factors such as loneliness, stress, culture, and social standing have been repeatedly shown to predict not only mental health but also COVID-19-relevant outcomes such as inflammation, general immune protection, likelihood of viral infection after virus exposure, symptom severity, and even the effectiveness of vaccines. There has never been a more critical time for this information to be shared and discussed broadly.

Released: 7-Jan-2022 1:30 PM EST
Why people deceive themselves
Ruhr-Universität Bochum

A philosophy team from Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB) and the University of Antwerp analysed the role self-deception plays in everyday life and the strategies people use to deceive themselves.

Released: 6-Jan-2022 12:05 PM EST
Employee training pays off with fewer layoffs
Cornell University

Companies that invested more in employee training before the pandemic were less likely to lay off their employees and reduce their workforces to cope with pandemic-related financial pressures, according to new Cornell University.

Released: 6-Jan-2022 7:05 AM EST
Providing Psychological Support in Pediatric Urology
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

The Division of Urology at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles is one of only a handful of programs across the country to offer a full-time, dedicated psychologist to support pediatric patients with urologic issues. This past summer, the team welcomed a new psychologist into that role: Michelle SooHoo, PhD.

Newswise: Mental Health Conservatorships Can Result in a ‘Bottleneck’ Effect in Psychiatric Hospitals
Released: 5-Jan-2022 3:50 PM EST
Mental Health Conservatorships Can Result in a ‘Bottleneck’ Effect in Psychiatric Hospitals
UCLA Fielding School of Public Health

At a time when public and private agencies and the legal system are grappling with how to best assist people who live at the intersection of homelessness and mental illness during a global pandemic, UCLA researchers have found mental health conservatorships for people with disabling, severe mental illness who are also homeless can result in lengthy psychiatric hospitalizations.

Newswise: Food pantry clients say pandemic increased food insecurity, psychological stress
Released: 5-Jan-2022 12:20 PM EST
Food pantry clients say pandemic increased food insecurity, psychological stress
UT Southwestern Medical Center

A novel study by UT Southwestern researchers who conducted interviews as the nation shut down due to COVID-19 tells the stories of those who routinely faced hunger before the pandemic upended their lives. The research, which could be used to improve the response in future emergencies, finds food pantry clients experienced increased economic hardship, food insecurity, and psychological distress.

   
Newswise: Researchers identify biomarker for depression, antidepressant response
Released: 3-Jan-2022 11:00 AM EST
Researchers identify biomarker for depression, antidepressant response
University of Illinois Chicago

Researchers have identified a biomarker in human platelets that tracks the extent of depression.

Newswise: Vets4Warriors Lights Up Times Square So Every Service Member Knows They Are Never Alone
Released: 3-Jan-2022 10:45 AM EST
Vets4Warriors Lights Up Times Square So Every Service Member Knows They Are Never Alone
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Vets4Warriors (V4W), which provides live, 24/7 peer support to service members, veterans, and their families and caregivers, has launched a new billboard at 1500 Broadway in Times Square so every veteran, service member, military family member, and caregiver knows they are never alone.

   
Released: 28-Dec-2021 3:30 PM EST
Ten Medical and Scientific Breakthroughs of 2021 at Mount Sinai
Mount Sinai Health System

This year the medical and research advancements from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai and the Mount Sinai Health System ranged from COVID-19, to PTSD, to the first ever successful trachea transplant surgery. Our doctors and researchers were not only at the forefront of the pandemic providing expertise and new studies surrounding the virus, its symptoms and effects, but also excelling in revolutionary surgeries and progressive research to continue showcasing Mount Sinai as a top medical institution and medical school in the country. Here are some of Mount Sinai’s breakthrough stories of the year:

Newswise: New Year’s resolution: Don’t let COVID-somnia drag you down
Released: 28-Dec-2021 11:05 AM EST
New Year’s resolution: Don’t let COVID-somnia drag you down
American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM)

Everyone aims to have a happier new year, but drudging through another year of a global pandemic is daunting, especially if you’re having trouble sleeping at night. According to a survey commissioned by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, more than half of Americans (56%) say they have experienced “COVID-somnia,” an increase in sleep disturbances, since the beginning of the pandemic.

Newswise: National survey about New Year’s resolutions shows despite the pandemic, 62% of Americans expect to enjoy better health in 2022
Released: 27-Dec-2021 9:00 AM EST
National survey about New Year’s resolutions shows despite the pandemic, 62% of Americans expect to enjoy better health in 2022
Monday Campaigns

DDG (Data Decisions Group) and The Monday Campaigns, a public health initiative, conducted a nationally representative survey of 1010 adults, which included questions about their New Year’s resolutions, how they're planning to keep them, and their outlook for 2022.

Released: 23-Dec-2021 1:25 PM EST
Storybooks Could Be an Early Source of Gender Stereotypes for Children
Association for Psychological Science

Reading to children offers many benefits. A new study reveals, however, that popular storybooks are an underrecognized source of gender stereotypes, and children’s books often contain stronger gender biases than texts for adults.



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