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Released: 6-Apr-2023 10:00 AM EDT
ASBMB urges NIAID to prioritize DEAI
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

ASBMB calls upon NIAID to expand the use of research supplements, support scientists with disabilities and those in the LGBTQ+ community

Released: 6-Apr-2023 10:00 AM EDT
The American Association of Immunologists Announces 2023 Distinguished Fellows
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

The American Association of Immunologists announces its most recent class of Distinguished Fellows

Released: 6-Apr-2023 7:00 AM EDT
Extracellular Vesicles Could Be a Marker for Lung Disease Severity in Premature Infants
American Physiological Society (APS)

New research finds extracellular vesicles are present in the lungs of premature babies and may be involved in lung development and as a predictor of lung disease. The study is published ahead of print in the American Journal of Physiology-Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology. It was chosen as an APSselect article for April.

Newswise: Case Study Shows COVID-19 Can Be Transmitted from Mother to Baby Through Placenta, Causing Brain Injury
5-Apr-2023 4:15 PM EDT
Case Study Shows COVID-19 Can Be Transmitted from Mother to Baby Through Placenta, Causing Brain Injury
University of Miami Health System, Miller School of Medicine

Researchers have shown that, in two cases, COVID-19 infection breached the placenta and caused brain damage in the newborn.

Newswise:Video Embedded video-available-live-event-for-april-6th-can-pregnant-women-s-covid-infection-cause-brain-injury-in-newborns
VIDEO
4-Apr-2023 11:05 AM EDT
VIDEO AND TRANSCRIPT AVAILABLE: Live Event for April 6th: Can pregnant women’s COVID infection cause brain injury in newborns?
Newswise

A group of physicians and scientists with the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine are releasing an important study that will be published in the journal Pediatrics on Thursday, showing that COVID-19 can cross into the placenta of pregnant women and cause brain injury in newborns, as evidenced with 2 cases they treated here in Miami. One of the infants also died at about 13 months old. Further testing of the infant’s brain specimen showed that the virus was still present in the brain at the time of death—which was over a year after birth.

Released: 5-Apr-2023 7:30 PM EDT
Researchers discover key pathway for COVID organ damage in adults
Emory Health Sciences

Even after three years since the emergence of COVID-19, much remains unknown about how it causes severe disease, including the widespread organ damage beyond just the lungs. Increasingly, scientists are learning that organ dysfunction results from damage to the blood vessels, but why the virus causes this damage is unclear.

Newswise: Projects to fight biological threats receive $5 million in federal funding
Released: 5-Apr-2023 3:50 PM EDT
Projects to fight biological threats receive $5 million in federal funding
Argonne National Laboratory

To help computer models better mimic reality, Argonne National Laboratory and Sandia National Laboratories will collaborate on agent-based modeling projects.

Newswise: A Novel Way to Get to the Excited States of Exotic Nuclei
Released: 5-Apr-2023 3:25 PM EDT
A Novel Way to Get to the Excited States of Exotic Nuclei
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers developed a novel approach that observes dissipative scattering reactions to investigate discrete energy levels in an excited exotic nucleus. These energy levels are the nucleus’ unique fingerprint. The researchers observed unusual excited levels in calcium-38. These levels appear to be due to the simultaneous excitation of several protons and neutrons.

Released: 5-Apr-2023 12:45 PM EDT
Air pollution is linked to lower COVID-19 vaccine responses
Barcelona Institute for Global Health, ISGlobal

People exposed to higher levels of air pollution before the pandemic had lower antibody responses to COVID-19 vaccines, according to a study led by the Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), an institution supported by “la Caixa” Foundation, in collaboration with the Germans Trias i Pujol Research Institute (IGTP).

Released: 5-Apr-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Teens who trust online information find it less stressful
Cornell University

Teens’ trust in the news they consume on social media – or lack of it – may be key to whether it supports or detracts from their well-being, according to Cornell-led psychology research.

   
Newswise: Underground Water Could be the Solution to Green Heating and Cooling
Released: 5-Apr-2023 11:15 AM EDT
Underground Water Could be the Solution to Green Heating and Cooling
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

About 12% of the total global energy demand comes from heating and cooling homes and businesses. A new study suggests that using underground water to maintain comfortable temperatures could reduce consumption of natural gas and electricity in this sector by 40% in the U.S. The approach, called aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES), could also help prevent blackouts caused by high power demand during extreme weather events.

Newswise: University of Oregon’s Diana Libuda Receives FASEB Excellence in Science Award
Released: 5-Apr-2023 10:35 AM EDT
University of Oregon’s Diana Libuda Receives FASEB Excellence in Science Award
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology awarded Diana Libuda, PhD, Associate Professor of Biology at the University of Oregon Institute of Molecular Biology, with the Excellence in Science Early-career Investigator Award.

   
Newswise: NIH’s Elaine Jaffe Receives FASEB Excellence in Science Award
Released: 5-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
NIH’s Elaine Jaffe Receives FASEB Excellence in Science Award
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) awarded Elaine S. Jaffe, MD, Distinguished Investigator at the National Institutes of Health’s National Cancer Institute (NCI), with the Excellence in Science Lifetime Achievement Award.

   
Newswise: Harvard University’s Paola Arlotta Receives FASEB Excellence in Science Award
Released: 5-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Harvard University’s Paola Arlotta Receives FASEB Excellence in Science Award
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) awarded Paola Arlotta, PhD, Professor of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology at Harvard University, with its Excellence in Science Mid-career Investigator Award.

   
Released: 5-Apr-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Finding a way to combat long COVID
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Recent study reveals neurodegenerative biomarkers after COVID-19, gives clues for monitoring and potential treatment of long COVID

   
Newswise: The Flightpath from a Groundbreaking Catalyst to Jets that Soar on Renewable Fuel from Waste
Released: 4-Apr-2023 2:35 PM EDT
The Flightpath from a Groundbreaking Catalyst to Jets that Soar on Renewable Fuel from Waste
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

PNNL-developed catalytic process and catalyst to upgrade ethanol to sustainable aviation fuel wins American Chemical Society award.

Newswise: JMIR Infodemiology | The Burden of Infodemics: Fifth WHO Infodemic Management Conference
Released: 4-Apr-2023 2:00 PM EDT
JMIR Infodemiology | The Burden of Infodemics: Fifth WHO Infodemic Management Conference
JMIR Publications

The COVID-19 pandemic has been accompanied by an unprecedented global infodemic that has led to confusion about the benefits of medical and public health interventions, with substantial impact on risk-taking and health-seeking behaviors, eroding trust in health authorities and compromising the effectiveness of public health responses and policies.

Newswise: Xuan Zhang: Why spin gold when you can spin steel, and more?
Released: 4-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Xuan Zhang: Why spin gold when you can spin steel, and more?
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne National Laboratory draws on strengths of principal materials scientist Xuan Zhang to develop unique facilities and research capabilities.

Released: 4-Apr-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Peering into ocular waste recycling
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Researchers uncover a mechanism in a retinal transporter protein that causes blindness, could lead to targeted therapies

Released: 3-Apr-2023 2:40 PM EDT
Galaxy clusters yield new evidence for standard model of cosmology
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

A new study probing the structure and evolution of galaxy clusters shows good agreement with the predictions of standard cosmological models.

Newswise: Keeping COVID-19 in check likely to require periodic boosters
Released: 3-Apr-2023 2:30 PM EDT
Keeping COVID-19 in check likely to require periodic boosters
Washington University in St. Louis

A study by researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis shows that vaccinating people with updated boosters as new variants of the virus that cause COVID-19 emerge could shore up population immunity even as the virus mutates, and thereby prevent another deadly COVID-19 wave.

Released: 3-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Study reveals insights on pandemic-related drinking and mental health
University at Buffalo

New research from the University at Buffalo provides the most comprehensive assessment to date of drinking patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic and their association with four clinically prevalent mental health disorders in the U.S.

Newswise: SUPER technology manages intelligent building blocks for a more reliable electric grid
Released: 3-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
SUPER technology manages intelligent building blocks for a more reliable electric grid
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Researchers at the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory are helping modernize power management and enhance reliability in an increasingly complex electric grid.

Released: 31-Mar-2023 6:35 PM EDT
A tighter core stabilizes SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in new emergent variants
Penn State University

New research led by Penn State reveals that the stem region of the spike protein became progressively tighter over time, and the team thinks this likely improved the virus’s ability to transmit through nasal droplets and infect host cells once in the body.

Newswise: Risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest Rises Sharply in Ventura County
Released: 31-Mar-2023 5:45 PM EDT
Risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest Rises Sharply in Ventura County
Cedars-Sinai

In a study among residents of Ventura County, California, rates of sudden cardiac arrest rose sharply during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Released: 31-Mar-2023 3:40 PM EDT
Fewer than 10% of patients screened for food insecurity during pandemic
University of California, Davis

As jobless rates rose during the COVID-19 pandemic, millions more Americans experienced food insecurity because they lacked consistent access to food. National health organizations recommend primary care providers screen patients for food insecurity, since not having access to enough food can lead to chronic diseases.

Released: 31-Mar-2023 3:10 PM EDT
Childhood Asthma Declines During COVID-19 Pandemic
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Half as many children in the United States were diagnosed with asthma in the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic compared to previous years, and Rutgers researchers think fewer colds may be part of the reason.

Released: 31-Mar-2023 12:45 PM EDT
What does Trump’s Indictment Mean for Politics?
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

David Greenberg, a professor of history and journalism and media studies and an expert on American political and cultural history talked to Rutgers Today about the implications of Trump’s indictment and what it could mean for his support among Republicans.

 
Newswise: DUNE collaboration tests new technology for second detector module
Released: 30-Mar-2023 5:25 PM EDT
DUNE collaboration tests new technology for second detector module
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)

Scientists working on the international Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment are developing a vertical drift detector. The new technology may open doors to building large neutrino detectors at a lower cost and in a simpler manner.

Newswise: DUNE collaboration ready to ramp up mass production for first detector module
Released: 30-Mar-2023 5:10 PM EDT
DUNE collaboration ready to ramp up mass production for first detector module
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab)

The international DUNE collaboration is conducting final tests of the components for its first neutrino detector module, to be installed a mile underground in South Dakota. Preparations for ramping up the mass production of these components are underway.

Newswise: Hemp or Marijuana? Forensic Chemist Receives Federal Funding for Rapid Test
Released: 30-Mar-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Hemp or Marijuana? Forensic Chemist Receives Federal Funding for Rapid Test
University at Albany, State University of New York

The U.S. Department of Justice is supporting the Musah Lab at the University at Albany with a $401,988 grant to develop and validate the test through December 2024.

Released: 30-Mar-2023 1:15 PM EDT
Fake news on Facebook increased 2020 election doubts
Washington State University

Facebook users were more likely to read fake news about the 2020 U.S. presidential election than users of Twitter and other social media websites, a Washington State University-led analysis found.

Newswise: Across the Divide: Manufacturing Better Batteries
27-Mar-2023 11:00 AM EDT
Across the Divide: Manufacturing Better Batteries
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

PNNL battery researcher Jie Xiao collaborates with academic and industry partners to address scientific challenges in manufacturing lithium-based batteries.

Newswise: Structure of 'Oil-Eating' Enzyme Opens Door to Bioengineered Catalysts
27-Mar-2023 11:00 AM EDT
Structure of 'Oil-Eating' Enzyme Opens Door to Bioengineered Catalysts
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Scientists at Brookhaven National Laboratory have produced the first atomic-level structure of an enzyme that selectively cuts carbon-hydrogen bonds—the first and most challenging step in turning simple hydrocarbons into more useful chemicals. The detailed atomic level “blueprint” suggests ways to engineer the enzyme to produce desired products.

Newswise: Judicial reform and protests in the Middle East; expert available to discuss political implications
Released: 30-Mar-2023 2:00 AM EDT
Judicial reform and protests in the Middle East; expert available to discuss political implications
Virginia Tech

Labor strikes and protests by Israeli military officers have decried moves by the government of Prime Minister Benjamin (“Bibi”) Netanyahu to overhaul the judiciary system, potentially reducing the power of the country’s Supreme Court. After firing a defense minister who opposed the overhaul last week, Netanyahu agreed to delay the judicial review for now.

Released: 29-Mar-2023 7:50 PM EDT
Model for predicting transmission of COVID-19 can help policymakers monitor virus, inform health surveillance systems
Carnegie Mellon University

In a new study, researchers analyzed data from Cali, Colombia, to develop a model that provides a template for tracking data, predicting transmission, and informing health surveillance systems.

Released: 29-Mar-2023 7:45 PM EDT
The COVID-19 pandemic has increased – but also polarised – trust in science
University of Bath

Research by the Milner Centre for Evolution at the University of Bath, UK, along with colleagues at Universities of Oxford and Aberdeen, finds that trust in scientists has hugely increased overall since the COVID-19 pandemic, but that attitudes have also become more polarized. The study also found that people were more likely to take the COVID-19 vaccine if their trust in the science had increased.

   


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