Feature Channels: AIDS and HIV

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Released: 16-Aug-2023 1:10 PM EDT
Racism, Poverty, and Illiteracy Increase the Risk of Contracting and Succumbing to AIDS in Brazil
Barcelona Institute for Global Health, ISGlobal

Social determinants of health —the social conditions in which people grow up, live and work— can influence the risk of contracting AIDS and the mortality associated with the disease.

   
Newswise: Can Better Data Predict Opioid Overdoses and Slow Infectious Disease Rates?
Released: 10-Aug-2023 2:50 PM EDT
Can Better Data Predict Opioid Overdoses and Slow Infectious Disease Rates?
Tufts University

Tufts University School of Medicine teams and collaborators are running multiple projects that seek to reduce overdoses and the spread of infections, such as HIV and hepatitis C, in people who use drugs

Newswise:Video Embedded traditional-healers-in-rural-mpumalanga-help-diagnose-hiv
VIDEO
Released: 10-Aug-2023 8:55 AM EDT
Traditional healers in rural Mpumalanga help diagnose HIV
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

An initiative of Wits University’s MRC/Wits Agincourt Research Unit, the Traditional Healers Project convened two ‘open houses’ at local primary healthcare facilities – Rolle Clinic and Thulamahashe Community Health Centre in rural Bushbuckridge, Mpumalanga – in March 2023.

Released: 8-Aug-2023 4:05 PM EDT
تقليل خطورة العَدوى المنقولة جنسيًا
Mayo Clinic

العَدوى المنقولة جنسيًا (الأمراض المنقولة جنسيًا) آخذة في الارتفاع في الولايات المتحدة وحول العالم. ذكرت منظمة الصحة العالمية أن أكثر من مليون إصابة جديدة من العَدوى المنقولة جنسيًا تحدث يوميًا - معظمها بدون أعراض.

Released: 8-Aug-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Redução dos riscos de doenças sexualmente transmissíveis
Mayo Clinic

As doenças sexualmente transmissíveis (DSTs) continuam a aumentar nos EUA e ao redor do mundo. A Organização Mundial da Saúde relata que mais de 1 milhão de novas doenças sexualmente transmissíveis são adquiridas diariamente, sendo que a maioria delas é assintomática.

Released: 8-Aug-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Reducir los riesgos de infecciones de trasmisión sexual
Mayo Clinic

Las infecciones de trasmisión sexual (ITS) siguen aumentando en los EE. UU. al igual que en el resto del mundo. Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud, hay más de un millón de nuevas infecciones de trasmisión sexual al día, la mayoría de las cuales son asintomáticas.

Newswise: Gut Microbiome Can Increase Risk, Severity of HIV, EBV Disease
Released: 7-Aug-2023 12:30 PM EDT
Gut Microbiome Can Increase Risk, Severity of HIV, EBV Disease
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

UNC School of Medicine researchers Angela Wahl, PhD, Balfour Sartor MD, J. Victor Garcia, PhD, and colleagues created a germ-free mouse model to evaluate the role of the microbiome in the infection, replication, and pathogenesis of HIV and the Epstein-Barr virus, the virus that can cause mononucleosis and other serious diseases.

31-Jul-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Genetic variant linked to lower levels of HIV virus in people of African ancestry
University of Cambridge

An international team of researchers has found a genetic variant that may explain why some people of African ancestry have naturally lower viral loads of HIV, reducing their risk of transmitting the virus and slowing progress of their own illness.

Newswise: HIV patients can safely undergo hip replacement, study finds
Released: 26-Jul-2023 10:45 AM EDT
HIV patients can safely undergo hip replacement, study finds
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Hip replacement surgery is safe for patients living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center found.

Newswise: Study Shows Positive Outcomes for First Three U.S. Living HIV-To-HIV Kidney Transplant Donors
Released: 24-Jul-2023 12:55 PM EDT
Study Shows Positive Outcomes for First Three U.S. Living HIV-To-HIV Kidney Transplant Donors
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Based on findings from a study published today in the journal, The Lancet Regional Health – Americas, researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine and three collaborating medical institutions suggest that people living with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) who donate a kidney to other people living with HIV (PLWH) have a low risk of developing end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) or other kidney problems in the years following the donation.

Newswise: New Community Partnership Model Boosts Inclusion of Participants into HIV Cure-Directed Research
Released: 19-Jul-2023 12:05 PM EDT
New Community Partnership Model Boosts Inclusion of Participants into HIV Cure-Directed Research
Wistar Institute

Scientists have long used community advisory boards to engage communities and provide feedback on studies, but this model has limitations. Now, Wistar Institute researchers are sharing how a more inclusive model for community engagement can lead to deeper insights and greater community participation in HIV research.

   
Released: 14-Jul-2023 11:55 AM EDT
Gender, race and socioeconomic status are associated with comorbidity in people with HIV who smoke
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

High rates of smoking among people with HIV are associated with high rates of comorbid health problems – which are associated with characteristics including gender, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status, according to a study in the July issue of The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care (JANAC). The official journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care, JANAC is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Newswise: Preclinical Studies Led by Johns Hopkins Medicine Researchers Advance Potential New Target to Treat HIV Infection
Released: 6-Jul-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Preclinical Studies Led by Johns Hopkins Medicine Researchers Advance Potential New Target to Treat HIV Infection
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine, in collaboration with researchers at the National Institutes of Health, report that two new studies in mice with a humanized immune system and human cell lines have identified an enzyme that plays a critical role in the late stages of HIV replication.

Released: 5-Jul-2023 4:35 PM EDT
Global efforts to reduce infectious diseases must extend beyond early childhood
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute

Global efforts to reduce infectious disease rates must have a greater focus on older children and adolescents after a shift in disease burden onto this demographic, according to a new study.

Not for public release

This news release is embargoed until 3-Jul-2023 5:00 PM EDT Released to reporters: 27-Jun-2023 2:00 PM EDT

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Newswise: Wistar Honors Pediatric HIV Researcher in 27th Annual Jonathan Lax Memorial Award Lecture
Released: 22-Jun-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Wistar Honors Pediatric HIV Researcher in 27th Annual Jonathan Lax Memorial Award Lecture
Wistar Institute

Wistar hosts its 27th Jonathan Lax Memorial Lecture Thursday, June 29th at 5:30 pm EST.

Released: 19-Jun-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Scientists use Argonne supercomputer to detail HIV protein mechanism crucial for drug development
Argonne National Laboratory

Researchers from the University of Illinois Chicago used the Theta supercomputer at the Argonne Leadership Computing Facility to run simulations on and determine the molecular mechanisms behind the ways that new HIV antivirals could work.

   
Newswise: New Research Shows HIV Can Lie Dormant in the Brain
Released: 16-Jun-2023 2:30 PM EDT
New Research Shows HIV Can Lie Dormant in the Brain
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

New research published in the Journal of Clinical Investigations confirms that microglial cells – which are specialized immune cells with a decade-long lifespan in the brain - can serve as a stable viral reservoir for latent HIV.

Released: 13-Jun-2023 7:50 PM EDT
People who preserve ‘immune resilience’ live longer, resist infections
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Researchers from The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, working with collaborators in five countries, today revealed that the capacity to resist or recover from infections and other sources of inflammatory stress — called “immune resilience” — differs widely among individuals.

Released: 12-Jun-2023 4:15 PM EDT
Penile HIV Infection is Effectively Prevented by Antiretroviral Treatment
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

Researchers at the UNC School of Medicine’s International Center for the Advancement of Translational Science and the Institute for Global Health and Infectious Diseases have developed a new approach for the detailed evaluation of HIV infection throughout the entire male genital tract, HIV acquisition via the penis and the efficient prevention of penile HIV infection. The study was published in mBio by the American Society of Microbiology.



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