Women's use of coping through emotional expression following primary treatment for breast cancer is associated with a better health outlook than for women who avoid expressing their emotions. (Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 10-00)
Cancer tumors with cells low in oxygen often survive despite treatment. A novel method of identifying these hypoxic tumors may lead to a greater understanding of treatment resistance and more effective prediction of treatment outcome.
In 5-10 years, flu vaccinations could be as simple as applying an adhesive patch. Needleless vaccination doesn't require refrigeration or medical skill.
A study under way at UAB aims to determine if Xenical, a proven weight-loss drug for adults, may also help adolescents who are severely overweight.
Emergency room visits due to injuries related to the new, popular, lightweight scooters have increased 700 percent since spring, says a UAB expert.
The University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center in Baltimore is the first in the nation to successfully perform a new treatment for inoperable liver cancer known as TheraSphere, a non-surgical outpatient therapy that uses microscopic glass beads to deliver radiation directly to tumors.
The dean of the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine and five other faculty have joined the ranks of the National Academy of Sciences' Institute of Medicine.
Dr. Veronica Gutierrez, a board member of the World Chiropractic Alliance, has been chosen as the only doctor of chiropractic to serve on the White House Commission on Complementary and Alternative Medicine.
A pacemaker-like device, known as the Vagus Nerve Stimulator, currently used to treat epilepsy is being evaluated as a possible new treatment for depression by UCSD Healthcare psychiatrists.
More than 3 million Americans - including James Earl Jones, Bruce Willis and Carly Simon - stutter. About 5 percent of the population has stuttered at some point in their lives. And for about 1 percent, the problem persists into adulthoood.
The American Institute for Cancer Research is blaming the food industry for contributing to the nation's obesity epidemic by offering supersize products and portions in the name of "value marketing" -- selling more product for less money.
Growth hormone often is prescribed to counteract such common effects of aging as loss of muscle tone and increase in body fat. But new animal studies of the natural hormone suggest that while it may improve quality of life, it may actually shorten the life span.(Endocrinology)
Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Pittsburgh are establishing a Biomedical Security Institute that will monitor public health threats and alert emergency management agencies nationwide to attacks of bioterrorism.
A team headed by researchers from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston has shown that AIDS vaccines designed to boost the immune response of "killer" T cells were successful in suppressing an unusually virulent strain of the AIDS virus and preventing clinical disease in monkeys. (Science, 10-20-00)
On Monday, October 23, Irwin Goldstein, MD, professor, department of urology, Boston University School of Medicine will hold a press conference to discuss the current status of female sexual function and dysfunction research and to provide an overview of the third international forum on female sexual function.
The latest findings on the ability of pet dogs to reduce stress in persons caring for brain-injured spouses shows that dog owners experienced one-fifth the rise in blood pressure during stressful, care-giving activities compared to those without dogs.
The University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center in Baltimore is the first in the nation to successfully perform a new treatment, known as TheraSphere, for inoperable liver cancer.
The University of California, Davis, Health System and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory formed the Industry Partners Consortium for Bio and Medical Technology Development.
A study co-authored by Mayo Clinic and the University of Florida Health Science Center shows that the prognosis for HIV patients who are admitted to intensive care units is much better than it was in the mid-1980s. (Chest, 7-00)
A test of bone marrow from six-year-old Molly Nash showed that the transplant of cells from her baby brother was a success.
The Second National Symposium on Medical and Public Health Response to Bioterrorism will convene to explore how best to confront the threat of a bioterrorist attack on civilians in the United States.
The American Dental Association's House of Delegates approved a resolution to support the development of state legislative initiatives to improve access to dental care for the underserved, indigent and special needs children and adult populations.
1. Fourth-grade children show a significant decline in lung function growth from polluted air. 2. Habitually sleepy drivers have a 13-fold greater risk of an auto crash. 3. Study shows long-standing asthma causes irreversible reductions in lung function.
Teenagers need to know that most sexually transmitted diseases are difficult to treat and many can only be controlled, not cured.
Athletes may not realize that the sports they play, whether it is football, wrestling, tennis or swimming, may be the cause of a number of skin conditions that could hinder their ability to perform to their full potential.
New research confirms the importance of sunscreen in protecting our children from skin cancer. Sun exposure is responsible for the majority of skin cancers.
Parents anticipate that their child will grow up to be a confident and successful adult. Yet, the presence of a birthmark may not only compromise a child's outward appearance, but also his or her self-esteem for years to come.
Many common hair disorders can be treated successfully over a period of time. A visit to the dermatologist is the first step for an accurate diagnosis and the development of a treatment plan for excessive hair loss.
Carefully injected by dermatologists and dermatologic surgeons in very low doses, botulinum toxin can dramatically soften frown lines, crows feet, and other wrinkles.
Atopic dermatitis, the chronic itchy condition which causes dry, scaly and thickening skin on the face, arms and legs can have severe physical as well as psychological effects on children. However, recent advances in topical treatments are offering hope for relief.
Photoaging, the premature wrinkling and damage done to the skin by the sun, affects millions of Americans and is the impetus behind the search for new ways to recreate and retain a youthful appearance.
Because of its visibility and its occurrence during a difficult time of social development, acne may often have a devastating effect on a teenager's self-confidence and self-esteem. When severe, untreated acne can result in disfiguring scars.
American college students aren't the only ones who need to worry about the "Freshman 15" -- international students gain weight and body fat after arriving on campus as well, according to an Ohio University study presented at the American Dietetic Association annual meeting.
A new paper discusses the complex privacy issues for battered women seeking help from health care providers, as the U.S. Department of health and human services prepares a new rule on confidentiality of health records.
A new study shows that eating a meal made with olestra, a fat replacer, can provide significant health benefits to patients with early signs of heart disease.
AAMC President will announce the newest data on applicants and matriculants to U.S. medical schools at a luncheon for the media.
The New Hampshire Area Health Education Center program has been awarded $3.9M in continuation support over the next three years by the Health Services Resources Administration.
Researchers at the University at Buffalo have found that the development of breast cancer appears to be related to how the body breaks down estrogen. (Epidemiology, 11-00)
Imagine having surgery under general anesthesia and then waking up afterward with no residual drowsiness. That could one day become a reality for surgical patients, thanks to the common goldfish and fireflies.
Johns Hopkins researchers have targeted aerosol particles to smaller, harder to reach airways in the lungs of people with cystic fibrosis. The work could lead to improved drug treatments for CF patients and in the future, to a means of optimizing the delivery of gene therapy. (Chest, 10-00)
When an accident severely injures a child's limb, the most effective treatment can be amputation. New surgical techniques and prostheses can help enhance the quality of life after losing a limb.
A new surgical technique to repair some hip fractures requires smaller incisiions, less blood loss and a shorter hospital stay, a new study shows.
Surgeons are using medical advances in new techniques and devices to help repair trauma of broken bones for some patients.
To reduce the estimated 800,000 winter sports-related injuries that occur each year, a Vermont orthopaedic surgeon unveils injury prevention guidelines developed by researchers at Vermont Ski Safety.
To help reduce the incidence of ACL injuries, an orthopaedic surgeon is urging athletes to incorporate into their training drills that focus on balance and those that link strength and speed for immediate muscle reactions.
Thirty years ago, when an athlete sustained serious knee or shoulder injury that required surgery, it most often meant his or her career was over. Today, however, advances in orthopaedic surgery make it more likely that many athletes will return to their sport quickly.
Millions of people suffer from injuries that damage joint cartilage, which can lead to osteoarthritis. Research today is looking for the key to growing new cartilage to repair and treat this damage in the future.
When degenerative joint disease affects weightbearing joints like the hip and knee, a person's mobility can be severely restricted. Many of these people, however, can take advantage of recent advances in joint replacement.
Surgeons in the future will have "X-ray vision" of their patients with new technology allowing them to virtually "see inside" the body during some procedures, according to a specialist.
A new device which incorporates leg and body bracing with electrical stimulation is enabling some wheelchair patients to stand, walk, visit friends and even shop at the mall.
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