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Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Fertilizer Taxes Poor Way to Reduce Chemical Use
Purdue University

Taxing agricultural inputs such as pesticides and fertilizer is often mentioned as a way to control the amount that farmers use. But agricultural economists at Purdue University have found little correlation when they investigated how much taxation was needed to actually change farmers' habits.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Satellite Tracks Disease Outbreaks in Africa
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center

Using weather satellites to spot the early signs of an El Nino, scientists may be able to help save East Africans and their livestock from Rift Valley Fever, a mosquito-borne disease that can be fatal.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
2nd Prostate Cancer Symposium
AstraZeneca

This weekend, more than 1,000 survivors of prostate cancer from across the United States will convene at the University of Michigan for the 2nd International Prostate Cancer Symposium for the Patient sponsored by AstraZeneca.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
New Material Defies Textbook Physics
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Physicists from the University of Pennsylvania have found a new class of materials that self-assemble into flat, two-dimensional "crystallites" made from tiny plastic beads the size of bacteria. The beads seem to defy the basic physical principle that oppositely charged objects attract.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Old Tires Create Wildlife Habitat
University of Arizona

Automobile tires, truck tires, heavy equipment tires, all sizes and shapes of tires interst an agricultural and biosystems engineer at the University of Arizona in Tucson.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Nation in Midst of Medical Record Privacy Crisis
American Psychiatric Association (APA)

Vice President of APA calls on Congress to pass effective patient confidentiality legislation to protect America's most vulnerable population.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Gene Identified for Rare Vision Disorder
Boston University

Boston University School of Medicine researchers have identified the second locus for a recessive gene which causes achromatopsia - a rare genetic disorder which results in not only an inability to see any color at all, but causes the individual to be regarded as legally blind. This research report appears in the July issue of the journal Clinical Genetics.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Aquariums May Pacify Alzheimer's Patients
Purdue University

Casting about for ways to soothe Alzheimer's patients, Purdue University researchers have found that displaying tanks of brightly colored fish may curtail disruptive behaviors and improve eating habits of people with the disease.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
New Bone Marrow Transplantation Technique for Cancer
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania Medical Center have devised a safer, more effective strategy for bone marrow transplantation that does not require the use of drugs that globally suppress the immune system. A report on the new technique, demonstrated in mice, appears in the July 16 issue of Science.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
E-mail, Best Medium for Delivering Bad News
Case Western Reserve University

A study has found that people usually are more honest, and distort bad news less, when delivering bad news via e-mail than through other methods, such as by telephone or in person.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
New Savannah River Ecology Laboratory Director
University of Georgia Savannah River Ecology Laboratory

Dr. Paul Bertsch was appointed the new director for the Savannah River Ecology Laboratory(SREL).

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Fertile Female in Nest Can Lead Bird Astray
University at Buffalo

The mere presence of a fertile female in the nest next door can be enough to cause a male black-throated blue warbler to stray, according to a paper published this month by University at Buffalo biologists in the Auk, the journal of the American Ornithologists' Union.

Released: 16-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Earth-Asteroid Collision Potential
Cornell University

The possibility of the Earth being struck by comets or asteroids is being taken more and more seriously by researchers, according to one expert at the seventh International Asteroids, Comets and Meteors Conference at Cornell University July 26-July 30.

Released: 15-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Countdown to Discovery
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

Martin Weisskopf, Project Scientist for NASA's newest Great Observatory - the Chandra X-Ray Observatory - talks about the upcoming July 20 launch, astronomy, cosmology, and our beautiful and surprising universe.

Released: 15-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Hospitality Executive of the Year Selected
Penn State College of Health and Human Development

Harrison A. (Skip) Hartman, Jr., vice president and managing director for Loews L'Enfant Plaza Hotel in Washington, D.C. and regional vice president of Loews Hotels, will receive the 1999 Hospitality Executive of the Year Award from Penn State.

Released: 15-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Teacher Training in Problem-Based Learning
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Wake Forest will receive $300,000 from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute to enrich science education in local schools.

Released: 15-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Be Aware of Kids' Y2K Concerns
Purdue University

Parents making preparations for possible problems surrounding year 2000 computer bugs had better take time to talk with their children about the issue, says a Purdue University Extension specialist.

Released: 15-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Emotions, Events Dictate Job Satisfaction
Purdue University

Job satisfaction can change with the time of the day. That is one reason why typical measures of job satisfaction -- such as surveys and polls -- are not very useful, says a Purdue University expert on organizational psychology.

Released: 15-Jul-1999 12:00 AM EDT
Scope of Partner Violence
University of Wisconsin–Madison

A new study of violence between intimate partners by two University of Wisconsin-Madison psychologists reveals a problem of disturbing scope, with as many as one third of respondents reporting being either victims or perpetrators of physical abuse.



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