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Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Astronomer Discovers 400-year-old Kepler Manuscript
University of California, Santa Cruz

Through a fortunate combination of sharp thinking and good luck, a 400-year-old manuscript penned by one of history's greatest astronomers was recently discovered at the University of California, Santa Cruz.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
The Best-Managed Firms Have Small Headquarters Staff
Conference Board

Global corporations are shrinking and reorganizing their headquarters operations to stay in front of the competition, according to a new report released by the Conference Board.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Drug Companies Testing 104 Medicines for Heart Disease and Stroke
Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)

Sixty-eight pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies are currently developing 104 medicines for heart disease and stroke, the first and third leading disease killers of Americans, a new survey by the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) found.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Web Medical Information Difficult to Read
University of Iowa

People accessing the World Wide Web don't want to turn to a dictionary to decipher what they are reading on any particular site. But if individuals are looking up medical materials, they likely may need such assistance, according to a recent University of Iowa study.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Gulf War Syndrome Real; Could Have Many Causes
Michigan State University

Gulf War syndrome is not just something in the heads of the soldiers who fought in the 1991 Middle East war, but is a real illness that requires treatment, says a Michigan State University epidemiologist.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Decontamination Foam May Be Best First Response in a Chem-Bio Attack
Sandia National Laboratories

Researchers at Sandia National Laboratories have created a foam that begins neutralizing both chemical and biological agents in minutes. Because it is not harmful to people, it could be dispensed on the disaster scene immediately, even before casualties are evacuated.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Genetic Mutation For Rare Form Of Dwarfism
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A search for the genetic roots of towering height has led a Johns Hopkins endocrinologist to identify a mutation that causes a rare form of treatable dwarfism. Research results, published in the March issue of the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, suggest that the mutation could be used as a prenatal screening test for the disorder.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Women's chances of winning House races better than men's
Vanderbilt University

Gender is clearly no longer a liability for women considering a run for Congress, according to a Vanderbilt doctoral student who is researching the competitiveness of women candidates in the House of Representatives.

Released: 3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Experimental Treatment Could Dramatically Reduce Colon Cancer Deaths
University of Maryland Medical Center

An experimental new treatment for advanced colon cancer shows promise of saving thousands of lives a year, says a University of Maryland Medical Center physician who has begun clinical trials.

3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Prescription Medication Boosts Success in Quitting Smoking
University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Medicine

Smokers taking the medication buproprion -- with or without nicotine patches -- were nearly twice as likely to have quit smoking one year later than those receiving patches alone or a placebo, according to a new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine.

3-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Two-Photon Absorbing Molecules Suggest Far-Reaching Applications
University of Arizona

Scientists who recently developed new molecules that simultaneously absorb two photons of light report that the molecules are sensitive enough to laser light that a myriad applications in materials science and photonics are possible.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
DC Partners with Western Illinois Univ. for Online Teacher Training
Western Illinois University

District of Columbia teachers now have a unique opportunity for professional development and graduate credit through Western Illinois University's College of Education and Human Services.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Students Learning Avalanche Assessment on Spring Break
St. Lawrence University

Instead of the traditional sojourn south for spring break, a group of students at St. Lawrence University in Canton, New York, will head north, to the Chic Choc Mountains of eastern Quebec for deep-snow backcountry skiing.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Dental Care and Family Income
University of Michigan

Economic barriers keep more African Americans away from the dentist for routine care than whites, a new U-Michigan study shows.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Faith May Keep the Doctor Away Even Better than an Apple
Wheaton College (IL)

The 8th Annual Wheaton Theology Conference at Wheaton College (IL) looks at why religion makes good health sense. "Healing, Health and Spirituality: Evangelical Theology Engages Scientific Research" will bring international scholars to the campus April 8-10.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Newton's Thought To Be Subject of Conference at St. John's College
Saint Joseph's University

Isaac Newton's mathematical method shaped the course of modern science, but his works are rarely read today--except by all students at St. John's College, where a conference devoted to his thought is scheduled for March 19-21.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Disease Management Enrollment Prompts New Association
Care Continuum Alliance

Consumer participation in disease management programs increased an average of 300 percent over the past year, according to board members of the newly-formed Disease Management Association of America.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Europe Heading for Slower Wage Growth and Increased Service Jobs
Conference Board

The European Monetary Union will increase price discipline among Union members, leading to wage moderation and a reduction of wage differentials among countries, according to a new report released today by The Conference Board.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Exploring the International Criminal Court
Cornell University

A United Nations statute to establish the first permanent International Criminal Court received overwhelmingly enthusiastic support from U.N. diplomats. A symposium examining how the new court will work will be held at the Cornell Law School Friday and Saturday, March 5 and 6.

Released: 2-Mar-1999 12:00 AM EST
Link between X Chromosome and Ovarian Cancer
University of Iowa

An imbalance in how genes are expressed on a female's two X chromosomes may lead to the development of ovarian cancer in some women, University of Iowa Cancer Center researchers report in the Feb. 17 issue of the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.



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