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Newswise: Artificial Atoms Power a Novel Quantum Processor Architecture
Released: 29-Feb-2024 1:05 PM EST
Artificial Atoms Power a Novel Quantum Processor Architecture
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The next generation of programmable quantum devices will require processors built around superior qubits. Researchers developed a blueprint for a novel quantum information processor based on fluxonium qubits. These fluxonium qubits outperform transmons, the most widely used superconducting qubits. The researchers also made practical suggestions on how to adapt and build the cutting-edge hardware for superconducting devices.

Released: 29-Feb-2024 11:05 AM EST
DOE Announces Plans to Host an Informational Meeting and Requests Expressions of Interest for the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility Management and Operating Contract Competition
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) announced the schedule for upcoming events and submissions associated with the competition for the management and operating contract for the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF).

Newswise: EcoFABs Could Lead to Better Bioenergy Crops
Released: 29-Feb-2024 11:00 AM EST
EcoFABs Could Lead to Better Bioenergy Crops
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

A greater understanding of how plants and microbes work together to store vast amounts of atmospheric carbon in the soil will help in the design of better bioenergy crops for the fight against climate change. Deciphering the mechanics of this mutually beneficial relationship is, however, challenging as conditions in nature are extremely difficult for scientists to replicate in the laboratory. To address this challenge, researchers created fabricated ecosystems or EcoFABs.

28-Feb-2024 10:05 AM EST
Extreme Weather Events Tied to Increased Mortality and Emergency Department Activity
Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Mass General Brigham study reveals that ED visits and death are heightened weeks after major climate-driven extreme weather events – highlighting the long-lasting impacts these events may have on health and infrastructure

   
Newswise: Bottlenecks and beehives: how an invasive bee colony defied genetic expectations
27-Feb-2024 4:05 PM EST
Bottlenecks and beehives: how an invasive bee colony defied genetic expectations
University of Sydney

For more than a decade, invasive Asian honeybees have defied evolutionary expectations and established a thriving population in North Queensland, much to the annoyance of the honey industry and biosecurity officials.

Released: 29-Feb-2024 10:40 AM EST
When Planning Sustainable Energy Systems, Don’t Forget About People
University of California San Diego

New research published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) shows that models commonly used to shape climate mitigation need to include human behaviors and rules—and shows models can be adapted to do so

Newswise: Cleveland Clinic Among First Hospitals to Perform New Tissue-Sparing Ablation Procedure
Released: 29-Feb-2024 10:05 AM EST
Cleveland Clinic Among First Hospitals to Perform New Tissue-Sparing Ablation Procedure
Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland Clinic Among First Hospitals to Perform New Tissue-Sparing Ablation Procedure

   
Newswise: The year of dragon: revisiting the Dragon King
Released: 29-Feb-2024 9:30 AM EST
The year of dragon: revisiting the Dragon King
Chinese Academy of Sciences

The January 1, 2024, Noto Peninsula, Japan, Mw7.5 earthquake has undoubtedly been one of the most important earthquakes in 2024, causing widespread attention of the seismological community worldwide. In a recent Editorial of Earthquake Research Advances, titled “Tracing the pace of an approaching ‘seismic dragon king’: additional evidence for the Noto earthquake swarm and the 2024 Mw7.5 Noto earthquake”, Liu, Yue, and her coauthors comment on the predictability of this earthquake.

Newswise: Scientists ID burned bodies using technique used for extracting DNA from wooly mammoths, Neanderthals
Released: 29-Feb-2024 9:05 AM EST
Scientists ID burned bodies using technique used for extracting DNA from wooly mammoths, Neanderthals
Binghamton University, State University of New York

A technique originally devised to extract DNA from woolly mammoths and other ancient archaeological specimens can be used to potentially identify badly burned human remains, according to research from Binghamton University, State University of New York.

Newswise:Video Embedded digital-science-announces-catalyst-grant-winners-supporting-ai-based-innovations-to-benefit-research
VIDEO
Released: 29-Feb-2024 9:00 AM EST
Digital Science announces Catalyst Grant winners, supporting AI-based innovations to benefit research
Digital Science and Research Solutions Ltd

Digital Science has awarded two new Catalyst Grants of £25,000 each to innovative AI-based technology ideas aimed at advancing global research.

     
Newswise: Zero Emissions of Carbon Dioxide! Successful Production of Ammonia-based Clean Hydrogen
Released: 29-Feb-2024 9:00 AM EST
Zero Emissions of Carbon Dioxide! Successful Production of Ammonia-based Clean Hydrogen
National Research Council of Science and Technology

Dr. Jung Unho's research team at the Hydrogen Research Department of the Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) has developed Korea's first clean hydrogen production technology.

Newswise: AI Meets Green: The Future of Environmental Protection with ChatGPT
Released: 29-Feb-2024 8:05 AM EST
AI Meets Green: The Future of Environmental Protection with ChatGPT
Chinese Academy of Sciences

A recent study introduce a novel paradigm combining ChatGPT with machine learning (ML) to significantly ease the application of ML in environmental science. This approach promises to bridge knowledge gaps and democratize the use of complex ML models for environmental sustainability.

Newswise:Video Embedded new-device-which-can-withstand-1400c-temperatures-could-lead-to-more-efficient-solar-energy-production
VIDEO
Released: 29-Feb-2024 5:05 AM EST
New device which can withstand 1400C temperatures could lead to more efficient solar energy production
University of Bristol

An innovative probe which can operate in temperatures as high as molten lava has been invented by researchers.

Newswise: Rare but not forgotten
Released: 28-Feb-2024 11:05 PM EST
Rare but not forgotten
University of Utah Health

Finding treatments for children with rare diseases has been a significant hurdle in the medical world. An unexpected source, the common fruit fly, is turning up answers.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
How air pollution can harm team performance
University of Cambridge

High levels of air pollution can harm performance of teams, which are vital for solving complex problems such as developing clean energy technologies and vaccines, and this could harm economic development in highly polluted emerging economies, says a new study co-authored at Cambridge Judge Business School.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Study unlocks nanoscale secrets for designing next-generation solar cells
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

The work will help researchers tune surface properties of perovskites, a promising alternative and supplement to silicon, for more efficient photovoltaics.

Newswise: Clearing the air reduces suicide rates
Released: 28-Feb-2024 10:05 PM EST
Clearing the air reduces suicide rates
University of California, Santa Barbara

China’s efforts to reduce air pollution have prevented 46,000 suicide deaths in the country over just five years, researchers estimate.

   
Newswise: Oregon State University researchers are first to see at-risk bat flying over open ocean
Released: 28-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Oregon State University researchers are first to see at-risk bat flying over open ocean
Oregon State University

On a research cruise focused on marine mammals and seabirds, Oregon State University scientists earned an unexpected bonus: The first-ever documented sighting of a hoary bat flying over the open ocean.

Newswise: Nature’s sonar: Scientists reveal how Japanese horseshoe bats perceive moving objects
Released: 28-Feb-2024 9:05 PM EST
Nature’s sonar: Scientists reveal how Japanese horseshoe bats perceive moving objects
Doshisha University

Unlike most animals that rely on visual senses, bats navigate and locate prey or obstacles through echolocation.

Newswise: Drying without dying: Tracing water scarcity coping mechanisms from mosses to flowering plants
Released: 28-Feb-2024 8:05 PM EST
Drying without dying: Tracing water scarcity coping mechanisms from mosses to flowering plants
Boyce Thompson Institute

Imagine: You find the dried-up remains of a once green and lush philodendron on your bookshelf and realize you can’t remember the last time you watered your houseplants.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 5:05 PM EST
Uncovering the connections between autism, sensory hypersensitivity
Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Supported by a $2 million R01 grant from the National Institutes of Health, the Auerbach Lab at the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology will examine how different genes associated with autism spectrum disorders may similarly impact our brain’s neurons, resulting in heightened sensitivity to sounds.

   
Newswise: 80 mph speed record for glacier fracture helps reveal the physics of ice sheet collapse
Released: 28-Feb-2024 3:05 PM EST
80 mph speed record for glacier fracture helps reveal the physics of ice sheet collapse
University of Washington

New research documents the fastest-known large-scale breakage along an Antarctic ice shelf. In 2012, a 6.5-mile crack formed in about 5 and a half minutes, showing that ice shelves can effectively shatter, though the speed of breakage is reduced by seawater rushing in. These results can help improve ice-sheet models and projections for future sea level rise.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 3:00 PM EST
Efficient lithium-air battery under development to speed electrification of vehicles
Washington University in St. Louis

A collaborative team of researchers led by the McKelvey School of Engineering at Washington University in St. Louis is working toward that goal by developing an energy storage system that would have a much higher energy density than existing systems.

Newswise: Argonne hosts 22nd annual Introduce a Girl to Engineering Day
Released: 28-Feb-2024 1:50 PM EST
Argonne hosts 22nd annual Introduce a Girl to Engineering Day
Argonne National Laboratory

Eighth-grade girls from the Chicago area attend the laboratory’s Introduce a Girl to Engineering Day, designed to inspire young women to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering and math.

Newswise: Reimagining electron microscopy: Bringing high-end resolution to lower-cost microscopes
Released: 28-Feb-2024 1:05 PM EST
Reimagining electron microscopy: Bringing high-end resolution to lower-cost microscopes
University Of Illinois Grainger College Of Engineering

Researchers at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign have shown for the first time that expensive aberration-corrected microscopes are no longer required to achieve record-breaking microscopic resolution.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 12:05 PM EST
Study finds drought fuels invasive species after wildfires
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Feb. 28, 2024 — In a study recently published in the journal Ecology, University of California, Irvine scientists uncover the intricate dance between drought, wildfires and invasive species in Southern California’s coastal sage scrub ecosystems. Titled “Long-term drought promotes invasive species by reducing wildfire severity,” the research, led by Sarah Kimball, Ph.

Newswise: Researchers create method to detect cases of anemia in archaeological remains
Released: 28-Feb-2024 11:05 AM EST
Researchers create method to detect cases of anemia in archaeological remains
McMaster University

Anthropologists working with a hematologist colleague have developed a way to detect anemia in archaeological remains by using microscopic patterns in the structures of bones.

Newswise: Illustration%20of%20the%20system%20deployment%20in%20a%20clinical%20setting-%20400-x321%20_0.jpg
Released: 28-Feb-2024 11:00 AM EST
A self-driving needle steers through living lung tissue
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

The lungs are one of the most difficult organs for physicians to navigate with a conventional bronchoscope. To overcome these limitations, a team of NIH-funded researchers built a compact robotic system that can autonomously steer a flexible needle around these anatomical obstacles within the lungs of live animals.

Released: 28-Feb-2024 9:00 AM EST
Solar flares: U-M experts highlight gaps preventing accurate predictions of impacts around Earth
University of Michigan

The recent spike of activity from the sun occurred during what NASA has dubbed the Heliophysics Big Year—a celebration of solar science centered on the April 8 total eclipse, the last that will be visible from the continental U.S. for 20 years.



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