Feature Channels: Alzheimer's and Dementia

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Released: 26-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Memory Loss and Dementia an Understudied Yet Widespread Phenomena Among Older Chinese Americans
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers releases first of their kind studies revealing the impact of immigration, gender, psychological distress, education, social engagement, and oral health on Chinese Americans’ cognitive function

Released: 23-Aug-2019 11:10 AM EDT
Caregivers of People with Dementia Are Losing Sleep
Baylor University

Caregivers of people with dementia lose between 2.5 to 3.5 hours of sleep weekly due to difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep — a negative for them and potentially for those who receive their care, according to a Baylor University study published in JAMA Network Open.

Released: 22-Aug-2019 5:00 PM EDT
Heart Attack Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment Get Fewer Treatments
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

New study out of the University of Michigan finds people with mild cognitive impairment don’t always receive the same, established medical treatment that patients with normal cognitive functioning get when they have a heart attack.

Released: 21-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Insight into cells' 'self-eating' process could pave the way for new dementia treatments
University of Plymouth

Cells regularly go through a process called autophagy - literally translated as 'self-eating' - which helps to destroy bacteria and viruses after infection.

Released: 21-Aug-2019 12:50 PM EDT
Link Between Brain Immune Cells and Alzheimer’s Disease Development Identified
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Aug. 21, 2019 — Scientists from the University of California, Irvine School of Biological Sciences have discovered how to forestall Alzheimer’s disease in a laboratory setting, a finding that could one day help in devising targeted drugs that prevent it. The researchers found that by removing brain immune cells known as microglia from rodent models of Alzheimer’s disease, beta-amyloid plaques – the hallmark pathology of AD – never formed.

   
Released: 21-Aug-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Low grip strength linked to impaired cognition, memory loss in older Americans
University of Michigan

For older Americans, poor handgrip may be a sign of impaired cognition and memory, a new study suggests.

15-Aug-2019 11:30 AM EDT
Alzheimer’s Drug Reverses Brain Damage From Adolescent Alcohol Exposure in Rats
Duke Health

-- A drug used to slow cognitive decline in adults with Alzheimer's disease appears to reverse brain inflammation and neuron damage in rats exposed to alcohol during adolescence.

Released: 19-Aug-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Restoring Sight and Function
American Neurological Association (ANA)

Neuroscience researchers will detail new technologies at the cutting edge of replacing lost sensory and motor functions, at the October 12 Pre-Meeting Symposium of the American Neurological Association 2019 Annual Meeting from 6–9 p.m. at the Marriott St. Louis Grand.

Released: 16-Aug-2019 9:35 AM EDT
Imaging a brain thinking, using a new MRI technique
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

Brain function can be tracked in real-time using a new MRI method that has the potential to shed light on altered neuronal activity in brain diseases.

   
Released: 15-Aug-2019 2:00 PM EDT
Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment Can Learn – and Benefit from – Mindfulness Meditation
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Pilot study shows promising evidence that adults with MCI can learn to practice mindfulness meditation, and by doing so may boost their cognitive reserve

13-Aug-2019 1:00 PM EDT
Genes linked to Alzheimer’s risk, resilience ID’d
Washington University in St. Louis

An international team of researchers led by scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis has identified a pair of genes that influence risk for both late-onset and early-onset Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 14-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Abnormal Blood Pressure in Middle And Late Life Influences Dementia Risk
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a study that spanned two and a half decades and looked at data from more than 4,700 participants, Johns Hopkins researchers have added to evidence that abnormal blood pressure in midlife persisting into late life increases the likelihood of developing dementia. Although not designed to show cause and effect, the study suggests that maintaining a healthy blood pressure throughout life may be one way to help decrease one’s risk of losing brain function.

Released: 14-Aug-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Revealed: How our brain remembers the order of events
University of Warwick

For centuries understanding how the order of events is stored in memory has been a mystery. However, researchers from the Department of Computer Science at the University of Warwick have worked out how the order of events in memory could be stored and later recalled in the hippocampal memory system in the brain.

Released: 13-Aug-2019 6:05 PM EDT
Dementia care program improves mental health of patients, caregivers
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A comprehensive dementia care program staffed by nurse practitioners working within a health system improves the mental and emotional health of patients and their caregivers.

Released: 12-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Researchers are first to map molecular structure of protein aggregate variant that leads to Alzheimer’s
Binghamton University, State University of New York

A research team including faculty at Binghamton University and University of Colorado Denver are the first to map the molecular structure of an aggressive protein aggregate that causes acceleration of Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 12-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Alzheimer's disease destroys neurons that keep us awake
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)

Researchers and caregivers have noted that excessive daytime napping can develop long before the memory problems associated with Alzheimer's disease begin to unfold

1-Aug-2019 2:40 PM EDT
Regular Exercise May Slow Decline in Those at Risk of Alzheimer's
American Psychological Association (APA)

Moderate exercise is not only good for memory as people age, it also appears to help prevent the development of physical signs of Alzheimer’s, known as biomarkers, in those who are at risk for the disease, according to research presented at the annual convention of the American Psychological Association.

Released: 8-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
The Alzheimer's Drug Discovery Foundation (ADDF) Announces the Final Program of Its 20th International Conference on Alzheimer's Drug Discovery
Alzheimer's Drug Discovery Foundation

The 20th International Conference on Alzheimer's Drug Discovery, a two-day interdisciplinary forum to be held September 16-17, 2019 in Jersey City, NJ

Released: 8-Aug-2019 10:35 AM EDT
The Brain’s Amyloid Buildup is Not a Powerful Measure of Alzheimer’s Disease Severity
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Researchers find fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) PET is a better indicator of cognitive performance when compared to PET scans that detect amyloid protein.

Released: 7-Aug-2019 4:35 PM EDT
New Research Sheds Light on the Effects of Insulin on the Brain
University at Albany, State University of New York

Research out of the University at Albany sheds light on the effects that insulin has on our ability to form new memories and recall old ones

Released: 7-Aug-2019 7:05 AM EDT
Kim Campbell, Alzheimer’s disease advocate and widow of music legend Glen Campbell, to keynote ANA2019 October 13
American Neurological Association (ANA)

Kim Campbell, Alzheimer’s disease advocate and widow of Grammy Hall of Fame and Award-winning music legend Glen Campbell, will deliver the keynote address at the American Neurological Association Annual Meeting in St. Louis.

24-Jul-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Findings That Could Help Identify Alzheimer’s Patients Who Will Benefit From Exercise Announced at the 71st AACC Annual Scientific Meeting
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

A novel study has discovered metabolites that predict which Alzheimer’s patients are likely to see their symptoms improve with exercise therapy. These findings were unveiled today at the 71st AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo, and could be used to develop a blood test to guide Alzheimer’s treatment.

Released: 5-Aug-2019 3:55 PM EDT
UNC Center for Aging and Health Receives $3.75 Million Grant to Integrate Geriatrics throughout NC Primary Care Practices
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

The UNC School of Medicine’s Center for Aging and Health has received a five-year, $3.75 million grant from the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) to provide geriatrics training throughout North Carolina.

Released: 2-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Model predicts cognitive decline due to Alzheimer's, up to two years out
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

A new model developed at MIT can help predict if patients at risk for Alzheimer's disease will experience clinically significant cognitive decline due to the disease, by predicting their cognition test scores up to two years in the future.

Released: 2-Aug-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Case Western Reserve School of Medicine Scientist Receives Major Grant for Diagnosis of Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s Via New Skin Test
Case Western Reserve University

Wenquan Zou, MD, PhD, an expert in prion and degenerative neurological diseases, has received a two-year grant for developing diagnostic tools for Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, and other related brain-based degenerative disorders via an innovative skin test that uses ultrasensitive technology. The new test is much less invasive than evaluating brain tissue, which is the only approach for making a definitive diagnosis today.

30-Jul-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Blood test is highly accurate at identifying Alzheimer’s before symptoms arise
Washington University in St. Louis

A blood test to detect the brain changes of early Alzheimer’s disease has moved one step closer to reality. Researchers from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis report that they can measure levels of the Alzheimer’s protein amyloid beta in the blood and use such levels to predict whether the protein has accumulated in the brain. The findings represent a key step toward a blood test to diagnose people on track to develop the devastating disease before symptoms arise.

26-Jul-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Both Low and High Levels of Hemoglobin Linked to Increased Risk of Dementia
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Having either low or high levels of hemoglobin in your blood may be linked to an increased risk of developing dementia years later, according to a study published in the July 31, 2019, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 31-Jul-2019 11:05 AM EDT
The Medical Minute: Take steps to prevent Alzheimer’s Disease
Penn State Health

Alzheimer’s Disease is the most common type of dementia. It slowly kills brain cells and is the fifth-leading cause of death for Americans age 65 and over. But contrary to popular belief, steps can be taken to slow it down.

Released: 23-Jul-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Researchers Map Protein-Gene Interactions Involved in Alzheimer’s Disease
UC San Diego Health

UC San Diego researchers have used the transcriptome — the sum of all messenger RNA (mRNA) molecules expressed from genes — to map protein-gene interactions involved in Alzheimer’s disease.

Released: 22-Jul-2019 12:05 AM EDT
Warning to those wanting to spice up their lives
University of South Australia

Think twice before adding that extra kick of chili sauce or chopped jalapeno to your meal. New research involving the University of South Australia shows a spicy diet could be linked to dementia.

Released: 19-Jul-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Taking out the Protein Garbage Becomes More Difficult as Neurons Age
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

As cells age, their ability to shed harmful refuse declines. New research findings suggest that the deterioration of autophagy in aged neurons—cells that never replicate and are as old as the bodies they inhabit—could be a risk factor for a suite of neurodegenerative diseases such as ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis), Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s.

Released: 16-Jul-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Rensselaer-led Experiment Headed to the International Space Station
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

A unique experiment seeking to learn more about the mechanics of diseases like diabetes, Alzheimer’s, and Parkinson’s will soon be conducted in space, and is being led by a research team at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

   
Released: 10-Jul-2019 4:40 PM EDT
Can Computer Use, Crafts and Games Slow or Prevent Age-Related Memory Loss?
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

A new study has found that mentally stimulating activities like using a computer, playing games, crafting and participating in social activities are linked to a lower risk or delay of age-related memory loss called mild cognitive impairment, and that the timing and number of these activities may also play a role. The study is published in the July 10, 2019, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 10-Jul-2019 4:35 PM EDT
Kick Up Your Brain Health a Notch with Soccer
Alzheimer's Foundation of America

Soccer is a not only a favorite sport and pastime for people all over the world but it’s great for brain health for all ages, according to the Alzheimer’s Foundation of America (AFA).

Released: 9-Jul-2019 11:05 AM EDT
National Institute on Aging Awards $4.23 Million to Establish Cleveland Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center
Cleveland Clinic

The National Institute on Aging of the National Institutes of Health (NIH) awarded a $4.23 million grant to establish the Cleveland Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center.

5-Jul-2019 11:20 AM EDT
Is Caregiver Depression Associated With More Emergency Department Visits by Patients With Dementia?
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

An observational study of 663 caregivers and the patients with dementia they care for suggests caregiver depression is associated with increased emergency department visits for their patients. A total of 84 caregivers had depression at the study start and it was associated with an increase in rates of emergency department use by patients after accounting for a number of other potential mitigating factors

Released: 8-Jul-2019 10:05 AM EDT
2019: A Space Organoid
UC San Diego Health

UC San Diego will launch a payload of stem cell-derived human brain organoids to the International Space Station. Researchers will document how these “mini brains” organize into the beginnings of a functional brain with implications for the future of human life in space.

Released: 28-Jun-2019 4:10 PM EDT
Moments of Clarity in Dementia Patients At End of Life: Glimmers of Hope?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Scientists consider how unexpected awakenings in dementia patients might shed new light on the disease.

24-Jun-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Pathway discovered that prevents buildup of Alzheimer’s protein
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital scientists have discovered a pathway that functions like a car wash to prevent the buildup of a toxic protein associated with Alzheimer’s disease. The report appeared online today in the journal Cell.

Released: 26-Jun-2019 1:05 PM EDT
研究:需要更积极的治疗来提高胶质母细胞瘤的5年生存率
Mayo Clinic

胶质母细胞瘤是成人中最常见的脑肿瘤,根据Mayo Clinic的一项新研究,尽管胶质母细胞瘤患者的中位生存率和短期生存率有所提高,但达到五年生存期的患者比例仍然很低。

Released: 25-Jun-2019 4:45 PM EDT
New Target for Drug Intervention in Alzheimer’s Disease Identified
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Scientists at UAB have identified an enzyme in the brain, LIMK1, that may be an intriguing target for interventions against Alzheimer’s disease and other dementia due to its interactions with dendritic spines.

Released: 25-Jun-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Artificial Intelligence Could be ‘Game Changer’ in Detecting, Managing Alzheimer’s Disease
Florida Atlantic University

Researchers have introduce supervised machine learning as a modern approach and new value-added complementary tool in cognitive brain health assessment and related patient care and management.

   
24-Jun-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Alzheimer’s missing link ID’d, answering what tips brain’s decline
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis have found that immune cells that typically protect neurons from damage may be the link between early and late brain changes in Alzheimer’s disease. Breaking that link could lead to new approaches to delay or prevent the disease.

Released: 24-Jun-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Physical Evidence In The Brain for Types of Schizophrenia
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a study using brain tissue from deceased human donors, Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers say they found new evidence that schizophrenia can be marked by the buildup of abnormal proteins similar to those found in the brains of people with such neurodegenerative disorders as Alzheimer’s or Huntington’s diseases.

Released: 24-Jun-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Study Ties Poor Sleep to Reduced Memory Performance in Older Adults
Georgia Institute of Technology

A new study has found that variability in night-to-night sleep time and reduced sleep quality adversely affect the ability of older adults to recall information about past events. The study also found unexpected racial differences in the type of sleep patterns tied to lower memory performance across both younger and older African American research participants.

Released: 24-Jun-2019 8:05 AM EDT
NUS researchers develop new blood test for faster, cheaper and more accurate detection of Alzheimer’s disease
National University of Singapore (NUS)

NUS researchers invented a highly sensitive blood test for faster, cheaper and more accurate detection of Alzheimer's disease, even before clinical symptoms appear. This technology complements existing clinical and neuropsychological tests for early detection and better management of the disease.

Released: 21-Jun-2019 8:15 AM EDT
Five Things Caregivers Can Do To Keep Senior Citizens Safe During Summer
Western Connecticut Health Network

Hot summer weather can be challenging for the elderly. For example, they are more vulnerable to dehydration and heat-related illnesses, like heat stroke and heat exhaustion, than younger people. Make sure the senior citizen under your care drinks plenty of water, has access to air conditioning, and wears sun protection clothing. Going on vacation? Keep in mind that for those with dementia, traveling may be difficult and confusing. By taking special precautions and establishing a support system, the senior under your care can have an active, healthy, and safe summer.

Released: 20-Jun-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Estudio: se necesitan tratamientos más agresivos para mejorar la tasa de supervivencia a 5 años del glioblastoma
Mayo Clinic

Pese a las mejores tasas de supervivencia promedio y a corto plazo de los pacientes con el tumor cerebral más frecuente entre los adultos, conocido como glioblastoma, todavía es bajo el porcentaje que logra sobrevivir 5 años según un estudio de Mayo Clinic.

Released: 20-Jun-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Pigs help scientists understand human brain
University of Georgia

For the first time, researchers in the University of Georgia's Regenerative Bioscience Center have used an imaging method normally reserved for humans to analyze brain activity in live agricultural swine models, and they have discovered that pig brains are even better platforms than previously thought for the study of human neurological conditions such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.



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