Feature Channels: Heart Disease

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Released: 18-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Trial May Uncover New Diagnostics and Treatment Option for Cardiovascular Disease
Wayne State University Division of Research

A Wayne State University research team, in collaboration with Arterez, LLC, a Michigan-based biopharmaceutical company, has commenced a clinical study to identify the “fingerprint” and diagnostic accuracy of Arterez’ seven patent-pending glycocalyx biomarkers in relation to arterial disease, specifically hypertension and heart failure.

14-Dec-2018 4:05 PM EST
Your Postal Code May Influence Your Health
McMaster University

Researchers at McMaster University have identified trends linking health and lifestyle factors like access to public transit, the variety of fresh fruits and vegetables in grocery stores, the prices of popular foods, the availability and prices of cigarettes and alcohol, and the promotion, or lack thereof, of healthy foods in restaurants. The study findings are based on detailed data collected across Canada’s 10 provinces.

Released: 17-Dec-2018 8:00 AM EST
Treatment for Underdiagnosed Cause of Debilitating Chest Pain
Thomas Jefferson University

Researchers find an effective way to treat an underdiagnosed condition that can cause heart attack and heart-attack-like symptoms.

17-Dec-2018 7:00 AM EST
Treatment for Underdiagnosed Cause of Debilitating Chest Pain
Thomas Jefferson University

Researchers find an effective way to treat an underdiagnosed condition that can cause heart attack and heart-attack-like symptoms.

Released: 14-Dec-2018 3:05 PM EST
Driving heart health
Wayne State University Division of Research

In September 2018, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) awarded funds to 28 state and local health departments across the United States to design, test and evaluate new, innovative approaches to address these significant health problems. The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS) was one of 21 state health departments to receive this funding. As part of this, a new partnership has been forged with Wayne State University researchers who will directly work with MDHHS in their efforts to prevent and manage cardiovascular health and diabetes.

Released: 14-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Wearable ultrasound patch penetrates the skin to measure blood pressure
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

NIBIB-funded researchers are literally breaking barriers using ultrasound waves emitted from a flexible patch to accurately measure central blood pressure and help detect cardiovascular problems earlier.  For a while now, smart, wearable devices have had the ability to capture how many steps we take in a day or measure our heart rate, but researchers are starting to take it a step further.

Released: 14-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Can Stem Cells Help a Diseased Heart Heal Itself? Rutgers Researcher Achieves Important Milestone
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

A team of Rutgers scientists have taken an important step toward the goal of making diseased hearts heal themselves – a new model that would reduce the need for bypass surgery, heart transplants or artificial pumping devices.

Released: 12-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Hearing loss is a risk factor for premature death
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

A new study links hearing loss with an increased risk for mortality before the age of 75 due to cardiovascular disease. Researchers at the Robert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health found that mortality among those with hearing loss is elevated, particularly among men and women younger than age 75 and those who are divorced or separated.

Released: 12-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Pesticide Exposure Raises Risk for Cardiovascular Disease Among Latino Workers
University of Illinois Chicago

Latinos who are exposed to pesticides in their workplaces are twice as likely to have cardiovascular disease compared with Latinos who are not exposed to pesticides at work, according to a new study published in the journal Heart.The study looked at survey questionnaire responses from 7,404 employed Latinos ages 18 to 74 years old enrolled in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) regarding occupational exposure to pesticides, metals and solvents — substances known to have a negative impact on cardiovascular health.

Released: 12-Dec-2018 9:00 AM EST
Your Weight History May Predict Your Heart Failure Risk
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a medical records analysis of information gathered on more than 6,000 people, Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers conclude that simply asking older adult patients about their weight history at ages 20 and 40 could provide real value to clinicians in their efforts to predict patients’ future risk of heart failure, heart attacks or strokes.

11-Dec-2018 1:05 AM EST
Yes Please to Yogurt and Cheese: The New Improved Mediterranean Diet
University of South Australia

Thousands of people can take heart as new research from the University of South Australia shows a dairy-enhanced Mediterranean diet will significantly increase health outcomes for those at risk of cardiovascular disease – and it’s even more effective than a low-fat diet.

11-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Macrophage cells key to helping heart repair – and potentially regenerate: new study
University Health Network (UHN)

Scientists at the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, at the University Health Network, have identified the type of cell key to helping the heart repair and potentially regenerate following a heart attack.

7-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Studies Reveal Role of Red Meat in Gut Bacteria, Heart Disease Development
Cleveland Clinic

CLEVELAND: In concurrent studies, Cleveland Clinic researchers have uncovered new mechanisms that demonstrate why and how regularly eating red meat can increase the risk of heart disease, and the role gut bacteria play in that process. The research, led by Stanley Hazen, M.D., Ph.D., builds upon previous work showing TMAO (trimethylamine N-oxide) – a gut bacteria byproduct formed during digestion – can lead to the development of cardiovascular disease, including heart attacks and strokes

7-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Genetic Avatars: Penn Team Uses Gene Editing to Personalize Clinical Care for Family with Cardiomyopathy
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

More and more, through sequencing done for medical reasons or done by direct-to-consumer companies, people learn they have variants of disease genes with uncertain significance to their health. With a new assay, researchers have a way to determine the potential impact of these cardiomyopathy variants on the health of patients and their family members.

Released: 10-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Study points to optimal blood pressure treatment for stroke patients
University of Georgia

Aggressive treatment of hypertension in stroke patients could do more harm than good in the long term, according to a new study from researchers at the University of Georgia.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 9:40 AM EST
Heather Gornik, MD, joins University Hospitals as co-director of Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute’s Vascular Center
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Heather Gornik, MD, has been named co-director of the Vascular Center at University Hospitals Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 5:05 PM EST
Heart Patients Reduce Bleeding Risk with Drug Combination
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Cardiovascular patients at risk for gastrointestinal bleeding from taking oral anticoagulants like warfarin reduce that risk by 34 percent when taking a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in combination, according to a Vanderbilt University Medical Center study published in JAMA.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 3:30 PM EST
Engineered DNA-encoded PCSK9 Inhibitors May Provide an Effective Alternative for Treating High Cholesterol
Wistar Institute

Researchers at The Wistar Institute have developed novel synthetic DNA-encoded monoclonal antibodies (DMAbs) directed against PCSK9, a protein key to regulating cholesterol levels in the bloodstream.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Dirty air now could harm hearts of offspring later
Ohio State University

A parent’s exposure to dirty air before conception might spell heart trouble for the next generation, a new animal study suggests.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 6:00 AM EST
Cedars-Sinai Surgeon Uses New Device to Perform First-Ever Surgery
Cedars-Sinai

Vascular surgeon Ali Azizzadeh, MD, was the first to use a newly approved, minimally invasive device to perform a series of innovative surgeries on patients with aneurysms of the aorta, the main vessel that delivers blood from the heart to the rest of the body.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 4:45 PM EST
Infective endocarditis increases more than tenfold in North Carolina
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

The number of hospitalizations and surgeries to treat drug-associated infective endocarditis have both increased more than tenfold in North Carolina, according to doctors at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine who published their research in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 2:05 PM EST
Visualizing vitals through video
Penn State College of Engineering

Conrad Tucker, associate professor of engineering design and industrial engineering, demonstrates how a mobile-based application will use a cellphone camera and computer vision techniques to capture pulse rate. Tucker and his team use a Masimo Rad-97, a compact, portable patient monitoring device which measures pulse rate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, perfusion index, total hemoglobin and pleth variability index, as a ground to compare the application's captured data.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Innovative Stem Cell Therapeutic Strategy May be Transformative for Heart Failure Treatment
MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute and the Cleveland Clinic Heart and Vascular Institute

The FDA has approved an investigational new drug clinical trial that will start shortly at MedStar Heart & Vascular Institute, to determine whether stem cell therapy improves myocardial function in patients with severe heart failure—severe enough to require the implantation of a left ventricular assist device, or LVAD.

Released: 30-Nov-2018 9:00 AM EST
Proposed study investigating use of atmospheric gas to lessen brain injury in survivors of cardiac arrest
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Emergency medicine physicians at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) are seeking community input about a proposed clinical trial assessing the efficacy of inhaling xenon, a medical gas, to mitigate brain injury and preserve cerebral function in cardiac arrest patients.

Released: 29-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EST
Curry Spice Boosts Exercise Performance in Mice with Heart Failure
American Physiological Society (APS)

New research suggests that curcumin, a main ingredient in curry, may improve exercise intolerance related to heart failure. The study is published ahead of print in the Journal of Applied Physiology.

Released: 28-Nov-2018 1:05 PM EST
Re-Programming the Body’s Energy Pathway Boosts Kidney Self-Repair
Case Western Reserve University

A team of researchers led by Jonathan Stamler, MD, of Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, has discovered a pathway for enhancing the self-repair efforts of injured kidneys. The finding may pave the way for new drugs to stop or even reverse the progression of serious kidney disease in humans—and other potentially lethal conditions of the heart, liver, and brain as well.

Released: 26-Nov-2018 3:05 PM EST
Stress-Induced Effects on Heart Blood Flow Differ for Men Versus Women
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Some patients with coronary artery disease have inadequate blood flow to the heart muscle during periods of mental/emotional stress. This condition – called "mental stress-induced myocardial ischemia" (MSIMI) – is related to the severity of plaque buildup in the coronary arteries in men but not women, reports a study in Psychosomatic Medicine: Journal of Biobehavioral Medicine, the official journal of the American Psychosomatic Society. The journal is published in the Lippincott Portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

13-Nov-2018 10:30 AM EST
Babies Born with Broken Hearts
American Physical Society's Division of Fluid Dynamics

Researchers are exploring how irregular filling mechanics may contribute to defects in developing fetal hearts because inefficient filling leads to energy losses that alter the heart’s structure and performance, and studying how filling mechanics and flow structure change over the course of gestation. During the American Physical Society’s Division of Fluid Dynamics 71st Annual Meeting, Nov. 18-20, they will discuss the team’s findings on human fetal cardiac flow measurements collected from normal and abnormal fetal echocardiogram exams.

   
Released: 20-Nov-2018 8:05 AM EST
In Heart Failure, a Stronger Heart Could Spell Worse Symptoms
Thomas Jefferson University

Patients with stronger-pumping hearts have as many physical and cognitive impairments as those with weaker hearts, suggesting the need for better treatment.

Released: 19-Nov-2018 8:05 AM EST
Michigan cowboy back in the saddle after heart surgery saves his life
Corewell Health

Christopher Tschirhart, 61, has wrangled cattle all his life. He doesn’t like to ask for help. But, thanks to regular annual check-ups with his doctor, he’s known that one day he would need help with his heart.

16-Nov-2018 10:05 AM EST
New Blood Pressure Guideline Could Prevent 3 Million Cardiovascular Events Over 10 Years
University of Utah Health

In 2017, the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association released new blood pressure guidelines, lowering hypertension threshold to 130/80 mm Hg from the previous 140/90 mm Hg. A new study predicts that achieving and maintaining the 2017 guideline blood pressure goals could prevent more than 3 million cardiovascular disease events over ten years.

Released: 16-Nov-2018 4:05 PM EST
UC San Diego Health Heart Transplant Program Grows with Community
UC San Diego Health

The UC San Diego Health Cardiovascular Institute performed its 50th heart transplant of the year. The heart transplant program at the Sulpizio Cardiovascular Center is now the largest in San Diego and the third largest in California, placing it among the nation’s top performing transplant centers.

Released: 16-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EST
Genetic Analysis Links Obesity with Diabetes, Coronary Artery Disease
Cleveland Clinic

A Cleveland Clinic genetic analysis has found that obesity itself, not just the adverse health effects associated with it, significantly increases the risk of Type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease. The paper was published today in the Journal of the American Medical Association Network Open.

Released: 16-Nov-2018 10:05 AM EST
Researcher Finds Gender Disparities in Admissions, Treatment for Heart Attack Patients
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

A new study published in the American Heart Association (AHA) journal, Circulation, shows that that the dramatic decrease in mortality from heart attack in recent decades is not evident in younger age groups, especially younger women.

Released: 15-Nov-2018 11:00 AM EST
Cardiologists and Engineers Collaborate to Create New Treatments for Heart Disease
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a new $5.5 million center that spans engineering and cardiology specialties at Johns Hopkins, experts aim to improve the diagnosis and treatment of heart rhythm disorders that affect millions of people by leveraging innovations in cardiac imaging, computer simulations and data science.

Released: 14-Nov-2018 6:05 PM EST
Non-coding genetic variant could improve key vascular functions
University of Chicago Medical Center

In the current issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, a team of physicians, geneticists and biologists describes a previously unknown genetic factor— a common non-coding sequence of DNA—that can either raise or reduce the risk of coronary artery disease or ischemic stroke.

Released: 14-Nov-2018 5:05 PM EST
African ancestry associated with risk factors for heart failure
UT Southwestern Medical Center

African-Americans are known to have certain cardiac conditions that are linked to a greater occurrence of heart failure at a younger age than Caucasians. Researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center analyzed data from the Dallas Heart Study to determine why.

Released: 13-Nov-2018 2:05 PM EST
Your Heart Hates Air Pollution. Portable Filters Could Help
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

The fifth-leading risk factor for mortality worldwide, air pollution presents a major heart health risk. A simple intervention could help people breathe easier at home.

Released: 13-Nov-2018 9:00 AM EST
Bay Labs and Northwestern Medicine Enroll First Patient in Study Using AI Software to Improve Heart Disease Detection
Northwestern Medicine

Bay Labs and Northwestern Medicine are evaluating the use of Bay Labs’ EchoGPS, artificial intelligence-guided ultrasound software, to enable certified medical assistants (CMAs) with no prior scanning experience to capture high-quality echocardiograms.

Released: 13-Nov-2018 8:00 AM EST
Mayo Clinic School of Medicine receives $200 million gift
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic has announced a gift of $200 million from Jay Alix, noted philanthropist of Birmingham, Mich. and founder of the firm, AlixPartners. The endowment gift, the largest ever to the Mayo Clinic, is designated to Mayo Clinic School of Medicine. It recognizes the importance of educating the next generation of physicians who will carry on Mayo’s tradition of solving the most serious and complex medical challenges – one patient at a time.

Released: 13-Nov-2018 8:00 AM EST
Weightlifting is good for your heart and it doesn’t take much
Iowa State University

Lifting weights for less than an hour a week may reduce your risk for heart attack or stroke, according to a new study. More than an hour in the weight room did not yield additional benefit. The benefits of strength training are independent of aerobic activity.

5-Nov-2018 9:15 AM EST
Risk Score-Guided Care Reduces Mortality Rate in High-Risk Heart Failure Patients by Nearly 50 Percent
Intermountain Medical Center

New team-based care guided by a personalized risk score for heart failure patients reduced the mortality rate of high-risk heart failure patients by nearly 50 percent, according to new research from the Intermountain Medical Center Heart Institute in Salt Lake City.

9-Nov-2018 9:40 AM EST
Spectrum of cardiovascular toxicities with immune checkpoint inhibitors revealed
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

The study, published online Nov. 12 in TheLancetOncology,augments previous work by Vanderbilt University Medical Center (VUMC) researchers who first reported in 2016 rare but fatal cardiac side effects from the most widely prescribed class of immunotherapies. The researchers used VigiBase, a global database of drug complications maintained by the World Health Organization, to track adverse cardiovascular reactions in the latest study.

9-Nov-2018 9:00 AM EST
Racial Disparities in Sudden Cardiac Death Rates Cannot Be Explained by Known Risk Factors
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A Penn Medicine study, published online today in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, showed that even after controlling for risk factors like income, education, smoking, and exercise, among others, black patients remained at significantly higher risk for SCD than white patients.

Released: 12-Nov-2018 1:05 PM EST
Key Takeaways From Three Landmark Heart Studies
Cedars-Sinai

New findings about sudden cardiac arrest, one of medicine's biggest mysteries, were revealed at the American Heart Association Scientific Sessions.

Released: 12-Nov-2018 1:05 PM EST
Patients With Common Heart Failure More Likely to Have Lethal Heart Rhythms
Cedars-Sinai

Researchers at the Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars-Sinai discovered that a non-treatable form of lethal heart rhythm responsible for sudden cardiac arrest is twice as likely to be found in patients with the most common form of heart failure—heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), compared to heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF).

Released: 12-Nov-2018 1:05 PM EST
David G. Harrison awarded AHA Basic Research Prize for 2018
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

David G. Harrison, MD, the Betty and Jack Bailey Professor of Cardiology and director of the Division of Clinical Pharmacology at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, has been awarded the American Heart Association’s Basic Research Prize for 2018.

Released: 12-Nov-2018 10:05 AM EST
Genetic Testing Reveals Complex Condition for Mom and Young Daughter
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Genetic testing revealed Robin Gramke and her daughter McKenna have a complex condition called 22q.



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