Feature Channels: Parkinson’s Disease

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19-Nov-2018 5:05 PM EST
Orange Juice, Leafy Greens and Berries May Be Tied to Decreased Memory Loss in Men
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Eating leafy greens, dark orange and red vegetables and berry fruits, and drinking orange juice may be associated with a lower risk of memory loss over time in men, according to a study published in the November 21, 2018, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

9-Nov-2018 7:05 AM EST
Researchers Find Inhibiting One Protein Destroys Toxic Clumps Seen in Parkinson’s Disease
Georgetown University Medical Center

A team of neurologists at Georgetown University Medical Center has found that inhibiting the USP13 molecule may be a therapeutic target in Parkinson’s disease and other similar forms of neurodegeneration.

Released: 12-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EST
Big Data and Advanced Artificial Intelligence Techniques Used to Tackle Alzheimer’s Disease
Case Western Reserve University

Rong Xu, PhD, recently received a total of $5 million for two projects that will use big data methods for a comprehensive look at a range of factors that may inform the mechanism of Alzheimer’s and related dementia.

Released: 7-Nov-2018 11:00 AM EST
Singing may reduce stress, improve motor function for people with Parkinson’s disease
Iowa State University

Singing may provide benefits beyond improving respiratory and swallow control in people with Parkinson’s disease. New data revealed improvements in mood and motor symptoms, as well as reduced physiological indicators of stress.

Released: 5-Nov-2018 3:05 PM EST
Drinking Coffee May Reduce Your Chances of Developing Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s
University Health Network (UHN)

A new study out of the Krembil Brain Institute, part of the Krembil Research Institute, suggests drinking coffee may protect you against developing both Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease.

Released: 5-Nov-2018 5:00 AM EST
Rutgers Researchers Advance Stem Cell Therapy With Biodegradable Scaffold
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers scientists have created a tiny, biodegradable scaffold to transplant stem cells and deliver drugs, which may help treat Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases, aging brain degeneration, spinal cord injuries and traumatic brain injuries. Stem cell transplantation, which shows promise as a treatment for central nervous system diseases, has been hampered by low cell survival rates, incomplete differentiation of cells and limited growth of neural connections.

Released: 2-Nov-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Inflammasomes and Parkinson’s Disease; Androgen Receptor High-Throughput Screening; and More Featured in November 2018 Toxicological Sciences
Society of Toxicology

Description: Papers on inflammasomes and Parkinson’s disease; gas extraction and amphibian health; SeqAPASS; and androgen receptor HTS featured in latest issue of Toxicological Sciences.

   
31-Oct-2018 10:00 AM EDT
Road to Cell Death More Clearly Identified for Parkinson's Disease
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In experiments performed in mice, Johns Hopkins researchers report they have identified the cascade of cell death events leading to the physical and intellectual degeneration associated with Parkinson's disease.

Released: 31-Oct-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Appendix Identified as a Potential Starting Point for Parkinson’s Disease
Van Andel Institute

Removing the appendix early in life reduces the risk of developing Parkinson’s disease by 19 to 25 percent, according to the largest and most comprehensive study of its kind, published today in Science Translational Medicine.

19-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Mutation in Common Protein Triggers Tangles, Chaos Inside Brain Cells
University of Wisconsin–Madison

A pioneer in the study of neural cells revealed today (Oct. 23, 2018) how a single mutation affecting the most common protein in a supporting brain cell produces devastating, fibrous globs. These, in turn, disturb the location of cellular processing units, harm the flow of energy and signals through the brain, and reduce the formation of myelin, an essential insulator for neurons.

Released: 23-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Unique Collaboration Utilizing the International Space Station Accelerates Parkinson's Disease and Multiple Sclerosis Research
Space Tango Inc.

The National Stem Cell Foundation (NSCF), Summit for Stem Cell Foundation, The New York Stem Cell Foundation (NYSCF) Research Institute, and Space Tango today announced a bi-coastal research collaboration to study Parkinson's disease (PD) and primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) in microgravity.

Released: 23-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Susan Schneider Williams addresses ANA Presidential Symposium; Recounts struggle to diagnose late husband’s Lewy body dementia
American Neurological Association (ANA)

As the keynote speaker for the American Neurological Association's Presidential Symposium, “Lewy Body Dementia (LBD): From Symptoms to Synuclein,” Susan Schneider Williams put a human face on the leading-edge science presented at the session.

21-Sep-2018 9:00 AM EDT
NOW AVAILABLE: Abstracts to be presented at the American Neurological Association’s 143rd Annual Meeting October 21-23, 2018
American Neurological Association (ANA)

Embargoed abstracts to be presented at the American Neurological Association’s 143rd Annual Meeting October 21-23, 2018 at the Hyatt Regency Atlanta are now available to journalists upon request.

   
12-Sep-2018 9:00 AM EDT
American Neurological Association highlights abstracts to be presented at the 143rd Annual Meeting October 21-23, 2018 in Atlanta
American Neurological Association (ANA)

Methods to more precisely inject stem cells into the spinal cord; an enzyme that enhances the synthesis of dopamine in people with Parkinson’s disease; a drug that protects against chemotherapy-induced neuropathy – these are just a few of the exciting research findings that will be presented at the American Neurological Association’s 143rd Annual Meeting October 21-23, 2018 at the Hyatt Regency Atlanta.

   
Released: 17-Oct-2018 3:30 PM EDT
Revolutionary Noninvasive Therapy Shows Promise for Immunotherapy and Opening Blood-Brain Barrier to Enable Treatment of Neurological Disease and Cancer
Focused Ultrasound Foundation

A briefing featuring key data presented at the 6th International Symposium on Focused Ultrasound. Researchers and clinicians will highlight breakthrough advances in the use of focused ultrasound in cancer immunotherapy and for opening the blood-brain barrier (BBB).

Released: 11-Oct-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Scientists Unexpectedly Reprogram Mature Mouse Neurons
UT Southwestern Medical Center

UT Southwestern researchers attempting to transform supporting brain cells into neurons instead reprogrammed mature inhibitory neurons into a different type of neuron that creates the neurotransmitter lost in Parkinson’s disease.

4-Oct-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Have an Irregular Heartbeat? You May Have an Increased Risk of Dementia
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

People with a particular kind of irregular heartbeat called atrial fibrillation may experience a faster decline in thinking and memory skills and have a greater risk of dementia than those without atrial fibrillation, according to a study published in the October 10, 2018, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 10-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Deep Brain Stimulation First Therapy to Slow the Progression of Parkinson’s Disease
Congress of Neurological Surgeons

Peter Konrad, MD, presents exciting findings that show Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) in early stage Parkinson’s Disease may slow tremor progress at the Congress of Neurological Surgeon’s (CNS) 2018 Annual Meeting in Houston, Texas.

1-Oct-2018 1:00 PM EDT
Scientists Get the Drop on the Cell’s Nucleus
New York University

A team of physicists has devised a novel strategy that uses naturally occurring motions inside the human cell nucleus to measure the physical properties of the nucleus and its components. The method offers a potential new means for illuminating the physical properties of unhealthy cells, such as those linked to Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease.

   
Released: 2-Oct-2018 4:00 PM EDT
Seeking a “Missing Link” Between Genes and Environment in Parkinson’s Disease
University of Alabama at Birmingham

There is a missing link between genetic and environmental causes of Parkinson’s disease, speculate scientists at UAB, and armed with a $2.5 million grant from the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command, they intend to find it.

   
Released: 2-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
The Next Frontier of Precision Medicine: Parkinson’s Disease
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Penn Medicine's new Molecular Integration in Neurological Diagnosis Initiative brings the power of precision medicine to Parkinson’s disease research.

26-Sep-2018 5:05 PM EDT
What’s in your DNA? Poll of older adults shows high interest, with a dose of skepticism
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new poll shows that only a small percentage of people in their 50s and early 60s have had their DNA tested – either for medical reasons, to learn their ancestry or out of curiosity – but far more have an interest in getting tested. However, two thirds said genetic testing could lead them to worry too much about their future health.

Released: 26-Sep-2018 4:55 PM EDT
Researchers Evaluate Controversial Treatment for Parkinson’s Disease Psychosis
UC San Diego Health

In the wake of media and public reports about increased mortality linked to a new drug for treating Parkinson’s disease psychosis, researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine conducted a retrospective study of qualifying patients in the UC San Diego Health system concluding that the new drug, pimavanserin (marketed as Nuplazid), did not pose a statistically significant greater risk of death.

7-Sep-2018 12:05 PM EDT
ADHD May Increase Risk of Parkinson’s Disease and Similar Disorders
University of Utah Health

Researchers at University of Utah Health found that ADHD patients had an increased risk of developing Parkinson’s and Parkinson-like diseases than individuals with no ADHD history.

Released: 5-Sep-2018 12:00 PM EDT
Marmosets Serve as an Effective Model for Non-Motor Symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease
Texas Biomedical Research Institute

Small, New World monkeys called marmosets can mimic the sleep disturbances, changes in circadian rhythm, and cognitive impairment people with Parkinson’s disease develop, according to a new study by scientists at Texas Biomedical Research Institute.

Released: 30-Aug-2018 4:00 PM EDT
Explainer: What is inflammation?
Van Andel Institute

Inflammation is the body’s reaction to a harmful stimulus, such as infection with a virus like the flu, an injury like a cut or scrape or chronic conditions such as Crohn’s disease. Although it is a normal and important part of our immune system’s defenses, when it sticks around too long it can be

Released: 23-Aug-2018 3:30 PM EDT
How to Improve Cell Replacement Therapy for Parkinson's Disease
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

Researchers found a new cell surface marker on stem cells induced to become dopamine neurons, which allow isolation of a more beneficial population of induced neurons for cell replacement therapy. Animals that received a transplant sorted using the new marker fared better than their counterparts with a typical transplant.

17-Aug-2018 4:40 PM EDT
Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation May Help Treat Symptoms of Rare Movement Disorders
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Electrical stimulation of the brain and spinal cord may help treat the symptoms of rare movement disorders called neurodegenerative ataxias, according to a study published in the August 22, 2018, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 16-Aug-2018 11:00 AM EDT
Study: The Eyes May Have It, an Early Sign of Parkinson’s Disease
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

The eyes may be a window to the brain for people with early Parkinson’s disease. People with the disease gradually lose brain cells that produce dopamine, a substance that helps control movement. Now a new study has found that the thinning of the retina, the lining of nerve cells in the back of the eye, is linked to the loss of such brain cells. The study is published in the August 15, 2018, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 16-Aug-2018 10:00 AM EDT
Brain Response Study Upends Thinking About Why Practice Speeds Up Motor Reaction Times
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Researchers in the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation at Johns Hopkins Medicine report that a computerized study of 36 healthy adult volunteers asked to repeat the same movement over and over became significantly faster when asked to repeat that movement on demand—a result that occurred not because they anticipated the movement, but because of an as yet unknown mechanism that prepared their brains to replicate the same action.

Released: 14-Aug-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Tulane researcher awarded $1.65M to study fundamentals behind protein build-up linked to Alzheimer’s
Tulane University

Tulane University research could shed light on the molecular details of Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.

   
Released: 9-Aug-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Biomedical Scientist Receives Department of Defense Grant to Study How Metal Exposure Affects Parkinson’s Symptoms
Iowa State University

Iowa State University biomedical scientists are examining how exposure to the metals manganese and vanadium may contribute to Parkinson’s disease. The research was supported recently by a nearly $1 million grant from the U.S. Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity.

Released: 9-Aug-2018 1:05 AM EDT
Discovery presents treatment hope for Alzheimer’s and other neurodegenerative diseases
University of South Australia

There is new hope for the treatment of Alzheimer’s and other neurological diseases following a ground-breaking discovery made by an Australian-Chinese research collaboration.

Released: 2-Aug-2018 2:05 PM EDT
One cool camera: LSST’s cryostat assembly completed
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Work on the camera for the future Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) has reached a major milestone with the completion and delivery of the camera’s fully integrated cryostat. With 3.2 gigapixels, the LSST camera will be the largest digital camera ever built for ground-based astronomy. It’s being assembled at the Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory.

Released: 26-Jul-2018 12:05 AM EDT
BIDMC Researchers ID the Brain's Claustrum as Likely Origin of Parkinsonism's Tremors, Rigidty and Slowed Movement
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Parkinsonism – slowed movement, muscle rigidity and tremor – is a classic set of neurological symptoms most often seen in patients with Parkinson’s disease. Because neuron loss in the substantia nigra – a region of the brain associated with motor planning – is the hallmark characteristic of Parkinson’s disease, parkinsonism has long been thought to originate there. However, parkinsonism can occur in patients who have other conditions that leave the substantia nigra intact, making the true source of the suite of symptoms a mystery.

Released: 25-Jul-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Newly Identified Target May Help with Drug Discovery for Chronic Inflammatory Diseases
UC San Diego Health

In a study published online July 25 in the journal Nature, University of California San Diego School of Medicine researchers identified a signaling pathway that activates the NLRP3 inflammasome implicated in several severe chronic inflammatory disorders.

20-Jul-2018 2:35 PM EDT
Mount Sinai Study Provides Insight Into How Dying Neurons Control “Eating” Behaviors of the Brain’s Debris Clearing Cells
Mount Sinai Health System

Aberrant clearance activity of microglia in particular brain regions leads to changes associated with neurodegenerative diseases

19-Jul-2018 10:00 AM EDT
Drug Now in Clinical Trials for Parkinson’s Strengthens Heart Contractions in Animals
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A drug currently in clinical trials for treating symptoms of Parkinson’s disease may someday have value for treating heart failure, according to results of early animal studies by Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers.

Released: 17-Jul-2018 9:05 AM EDT
NeuroPoint Alliance Welcomes Mayfield Brain & Spine to QOD
American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS)

Mayfield Brain & Spine joins over 100 existing QOD participating centers.

Released: 10-Jul-2018 3:05 AM EDT
Vitamin D No Defence Against Dementia
University of Adelaide

New research from South Australian scientists has shown that vitamin D (also commonly known as the sunshine vitamin) is unlikely to protect individuals from multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease or other brain-related disorders.

Released: 5-Jul-2018 9:20 AM EDT
Rethinking Neurodegenerative Disease Treatment: Target Multiple Pathological Proteins, Not Just One
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Nearly all major neurodegenerative diseases are defined by the presence of one of four proteins that have gone rogue. As such, investigational drugs aimed at preventing or slowing the disease often hone in on just one of these proteins. However, targeting multiple proteins at once may be the real key, according to a recent Penn Medicine study.

Released: 2-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Experimental Drug Stops Parkinson’s Disease Progression in Mice
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Johns Hopkins researchers say they have developed an experimental drug, similar to compounds used to treat diabetes, that slows the progression of Parkinson’s disease itself — as well as its symptoms — in mice.



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