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Released: 2-Jul-2018 11:05 AM EDT
New Low-Cost Needle Simulator Aims to Revolutionize Medical Training
Penn State College of Engineering

Administering needle-based procedures in anesthesiology, such as epidurals, is a complex and delicate procedure. However, the current training methods for doctors are costly and fall shor

29-Jun-2018 3:30 PM EDT
Metformin Reverses Established Lung Fibrosis
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers have shown — for the first time — that established lung fibrosis can be reversed using a drug treatment that targets cell metabolism. This is important because, despite significant advances in the pathological mechanisms of persistent fibrosis, effective interventions are lacking.

2-Jul-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Study: Can Taking a Hallucinogen Curb Cocaine Use?
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Researchers in the School of Public Health are conducting a clinical trial to see whether psilocybin, the active compound found in Psilocybe mushrooms, will help individuals addicted to cocaine stop using the harmful drug.

   
Released: 29-Jun-2018 8:05 AM EDT
Robotic Surgery Now Available at Bayshore Medical Center
Hackensack Meridian Health

Hackensack Meridian Health Bayshore Medical Center in Holmdel is now home to the da Vinci® Si™ Surgical system, bringing advanced technology in surgery to the medical center’s operating room and to the community. Robotic surgery enables surgeons to perform minimally invasive surgeries on a variety of diseases and conditions including urology, gynecology and general surgery.

26-Jun-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Higher Doses of Rifampin Appear More Effective in Fighting TB Without Increasing Risk of Adverse Events
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

Higher daily doses of rifampin, a cornerstone of tuberculosis treatment, killed more TB bacteria in sputum cultures, and the higher doses did so without increasing the adverse effects of treatment, according to a randomized controlled trial published online in the American Thoracic Society’s American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.

Released: 28-Jun-2018 4:30 PM EDT
Dr. James M. Musser becomes FASEB president
Houston Methodist

Beginning July 1, James M. Musser, M.D., Ph.D., becomes the 2018-2019 president of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB).

Released: 28-Jun-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Study Shows Promise in Administering Insulin in Pill Form
North Dakota State University

A study by a team that includes Amrita Banerjee, assistant professor of pharmaceutical sciences at North Dakota State University, Fargo, shows promise in administering insulin in pill form. Banerjee is listed as first author in the study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

   
Released: 28-Jun-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Some existing anti-cancer drugs may act in part by targeting RNA, study shows
Scripps Research Institute

The research offers another approach for tackling diseases that have been considered "undruggable," including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), muscular dystrophy, cystic fibrosis and certain cancers.

   
Released: 28-Jun-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Clinical Chemistry Impact Factor Rises to 8.6, the Highest in the History of the Journal
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

AACC, a global scientific and medical professional organization dedicated to better health through laboratory medicine, is pleased to announce that the impact factor of its journal, Clinical Chemistry, has risen to 8.636 in the 2017 Thomson Reuters Journal Citation Reports. This impact factor places Clinical Chemistry in the top 2.5% of 12,271 ranked academic journals and speaks to the significant influence of the science it publishes on laboratory medicine and patient care.

   
Released: 28-Jun-2018 9:00 AM EDT
As Asylum Requests Rise, Doctors Have Important Role
University of Virginia Health System

With applications for asylum in the United States increasing sharply, a new paper from a team of asylum medicine and law experts is highlighting physicians’ important role in evaluating refugees’ claims of torture and persecution.

   
Released: 27-Jun-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Michael L. Good appointed senior vice president for health sciences at the University of Utah
University of Utah

University of Utah President Ruth V. Watkins has appointed Michael L. Good, M.D., as the university’s new senior vice president for health sciences, CEO of University of Utah Health, and executive dean of the U’s School of Medicine.

Released: 27-Jun-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Targeting K17 in Pancreatic Cancer
Stony Brook Medicine

Drs. Kenneth Shroyer and Luisa Escobar-Hoyos receive $500,000 from PanCAN to advance research

Released: 27-Jun-2018 10:45 AM EDT
Massive Diagnostic Testing Facility Opens at University of Michigan, Engineered for Advanced Patient Care
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Millions of samples of blood, saliva, tissue and much more will receive advanced testing at new facility built as part of a $160 million project to serve patients around the state and nation.

Released: 27-Jun-2018 9:00 AM EDT
What Do Physicians Need to Understand and Use the Expanded Access Process for Their Patients?
Clinical Research Pathways

Clinical Research Pathways has launched an effort to learn what information and other resources physicians need to seek access to experimental drugs for desperately ill or terminal patients, using the expanded access program.

25-Jun-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Break It Down: Understanding the Formation of Chemical Byproducts During Water Treatment
Michigan Technological University

To improve water treatment, researchers use modeling to understand how chemical byproducts form during the advanced oxidation process.

25-Jun-2018 7:05 AM EDT
Platforms for Investigating LncRNA Functions
SLAS

To aid in the discovery and understanding of lncRNA biology, newly published work features the technological platforms and methodology presently used to identify the roles of lncRNA in biology. This work highlights the databases and tools used to study lncRNA and techniques used to study their function.

   
Released: 26-Jun-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Pain Rehab Programs without Opioids Proving Effective
American Pain Society

New research, published this month by the American Pain Society (APS), adds to burgeoning scientific evidence showing that interdisciplinary pain rehabilitation programs are an effective alternative to opioids for chronic pain management. Despite several studies documenting favorable outcomes, access to multi-modal pain management programs remains out of reach for most patients due to inadequate insurance coverage. This discourages providers from opening new interdisciplinary pain clinics.

Released: 26-Jun-2018 9:05 AM EDT
American Pain Society Selects Tonya Palermo, PhD Treasurer and Three New Directors
American Pain Society

The American Pain Society today announced its selections of clinical psychologist Tonya Palermo, Ph.D. as Treasurer and three new members of the Board of Directors: John Markman, M.D., Jamie Rhudy, Ph.D. and David Tauben, M.D.

Released: 26-Jun-2018 8:05 AM EDT
ISPOR Announces New Summit on Value Assessment
ISPOR—The Professional Society for Health Economics and Outcomes Research

ISPOR, the professional society for health economics and outcomes research, announced a new ISPOR Summit “New Approaches to Value Assessment: Towards More Informed Pricing in Healthcare” scheduled for October 19, 2018 in Washington, DC, USA.

22-Jun-2018 7:05 AM EDT
Researchers Find Prostate Cancer Drug Byproduct Can Fuel Cancer Cells
Cleveland Clinic

A genetic anomaly in certain men with prostate cancer may impact their response to common drugs used to treat the disease, according to new research at Cleveland Clinic. The findings may provide important information for identifying which patients potentially fare better when treated with an alternate therapy.

Released: 25-Jun-2018 12:50 PM EDT
Activating Two Receptors Along Chemical Pathways May Provide Pain Relief at a Lower Opioid Dose
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A team of researchers at Johns Hopkins have found that activating nerve cell receptors along two chemical pathways — one that has previously been linked to how the brain senses “itch” — may improve pain relief when combined with conventional ways to blunt pain using opioid drugs, such as morphine.

Released: 25-Jun-2018 12:10 PM EDT
Aimee Shen of Tufts Medical School granted PATH award from Burroughs Wellcome Fund
Tufts University

Microbiologist Aimee Shen at Tufts University School of Medicine is one of 12 new recipients nationwide of the Burroughs Wellcome Fund 2018 Investigators in the Pathogenesis of Infectious Disease (PATH) award for her research on Clostridium difficile.

     
Released: 25-Jun-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Mount Sinai Investigation: Clinical Outcomes and Patient Experiences Vastly Improved With Hospital at Home Care
Mount Sinai Health System

A new study to be published online June 25 in JAMA Internal Medicine reports that hospital at home (HaH) care provides a shorter length of stay; reductions in hospital readmissions, emergency department visits, and transfers to skilled nursing facilities; and, improved patient experience versus traditional inpatient care. The study, which spans nearly three years, includes patients with the broadest set of admitting diagnoses ever to be researched, thus strengthening the evidence base for hospital at home care.

20-Jun-2018 4:00 PM EDT
A Medication Used to Treat Opioid Dependence Can Cause Serious Health Consequences for Exposed Children
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A new study published online today by Pediatrics and conducted by researchers at the Center for Injury Research and Policy and the Central Ohio Poison Center at Nationwide Children’s Hospital found that from January 2007 through December 2016 there were more than 11,000 calls to US Poison Centers for pediatric exposures to buprenorphine.

Released: 22-Jun-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Nurse Anesthetists Applaud the House of RepresentativesEfforts to Curtail Opioid Crisis
American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology

Breaking News!! The House of Representatives minutes ago just passed legislation to allow nurse anesthetists and other APRNs to administer medical-assisted medicine independently in an effort to fight the opioid crisis by increasing access to treatment for individuals who are addicted.

Released: 22-Jun-2018 11:30 AM EDT
Scientists Discover How Antiviral Gene Works
Albert Einstein College of Medicine

It’s been known for years that humans and other mammals possess an antiviral gene called RSAD2 that prevents a remarkable range of viruses from multiplying. Now, researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine, part of Montefiore, have discovered the secret to the gene’s success: The enzyme it codes for generates a compound that stops viruses from replicating. The newly discovered compound, described in today’s online edition of Nature, offers a novel approach for attacking many disease-causing viruses.

19-Jun-2018 1:30 PM EDT
Health Insurance Plans May Be Fueling Opioid Epidemic
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Health care insurers including Medicare, Medicaid and major private insurers have not done enough to combat the opioid epidemic, suggests a study led by researchers at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

20-Jun-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Overdose Risk Quintuples with Opioid and Benzodiazepine Use
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

In the first 90 days of concurrent opioid and benzodiazepine use, the risk of opioid-related overdose increases five-fold compared to opioid-only use among Medicare recipients, according to a new study from the University of Pittsburgh School of Pharmacy.

Released: 22-Jun-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Sendelbach, de Lemos honored with Regents’ Outstanding Teaching Awards
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Cardiologist Dr. James de Lemos, Professor of Internal Medicine, and pediatrician Dr. Dorothy Sendelbach, Assistant Dean of Undergraduate Medical Education at UT Southwestern, have been recognized with the UT System’s highest educational honor, the Regents’ Outstanding Teaching Awards, for their academic prowess and mentoring talent.

Released: 22-Jun-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Repurposing Promising Cancer Drugs May Lead to a New Approach to Treating TB
Texas Biomedical Research Institute

Promising experimental cancer chemotherapy drugs may help knock out another life-threatening disease: tuberculosis (TB).

Released: 21-Jun-2018 3:30 PM EDT
Ketamine Acts Fast to Treat Depression and Its Effects Last — but How?
University of Illinois Chicago

In contrast to most antidepressant medications, which can take several weeks to reduce depressive symptoms, ketamine — a commonly used veterinary anesthetic — can lift a person out of a deep depression within minutes of its administration, and its effects can last several weeks. Researchers have long-wondered how ketamine can both act quickly and be so long-lasting.

18-Jun-2018 11:00 PM EDT
Waking Up Is Hard to Do: Reversing Deep Unconsciousness
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Michigan Medicine researchers discover that stimulating the prefrontal cortex results in wake-like behavior in anesthetized rats.

Released: 21-Jun-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Researchers improve screening rates for state’s second-deadliest cancer
West Virginia University

West Virginia University researchers are working to improve screening rates for the state, which has one of the highest incidences of colorectal cancer and one of the lowest screening rates in the nation.

Released: 21-Jun-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Turning A Phage
UC San Diego Health

With microbial resistance to antibiotics growing into a major global health crisis, researchers at University of California San Diego School of Medicine, in collaboration with national research institutions and private industry, are leveraging hard-won expertise to exploit a natural viral enemy of pathogenic bacteria, creating North America’s first Center for Innovative Phage Applications and Therapeutics (IPATH).

18-Jun-2018 1:00 PM EDT
Majority of U.S. Adults Prescribed Epinephrine Report Not Using It in an Emergency
American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI)

A new study shows in an emergency, 52 percent of adults with potentially life-threatening allergies didn’t use the epinephrine auto-injectors (EAI) they were prescribed.

18-Jun-2018 9:05 AM EDT
Using Fragment-Based Approaches to Discover New Antibiotics
SLAS

A new SLAS Discovery review article summarizes new methods of fragment-based lead discovery (FBLD) to identify new compounds as potential antibiotics. It explains how FBLD works and illustrates its advantages over conventional high-throughput screening.

   
Released: 21-Jun-2018 12:00 AM EDT
Protein Data Bank at Rutgers Benefits Global Health, Science, Economy
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

When Jimmy Carter was diagnosed with end-stage metastatic melanoma in 2015, he began taking a drug developed in part using 3D molecular data. Insights like these into drug discovery and other fields of scientific research are possible using the 140,000-plus 3D molecular structures made freely available in the RCSB Protein Data Bank at Rutgers University–New Brunswick.

   
19-Jun-2018 5:00 PM EDT
New Medicare Model Produces Expert Nurses to Address Shortage of Primary Care
University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing

In an article published today in the New England Journal of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania researchers call for modernizing the way Medicare pays for training nurses, and highlight a successful new model of cost-effectively training more advanced practice nurses to practice community-based primary care.

   
15-Jun-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Half of Those on Parkinson’s Drugs May Develop Impulse Control Problems
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Over time, half of the people taking certain drugs for Parkinson’s disease may develop impulse control disorders such as compulsive gambling, shopping or eating, according to a study published in the June 20, 2018, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

Released: 20-Jun-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Fetal T cells are first responders to infection in adults
Cornell University

Cornell University researchers have discovered there is a division of labor among immune cells that fight invading pathogens in the body.

   
Released: 20-Jun-2018 9:00 AM EDT
News from Molecular & Cellular Proteomics
American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (ASBMB)

In recent articles in Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, scientists optimize experimental design for understanding potential chemotherapeutic agents, delve into crop responses to salt-water stress, and present a better way to ensure consistency in long-term proteomics studies.

   
Released: 20-Jun-2018 3:05 AM EDT
Integrated Lead Discovery: An Evolving Toolbox
SLAS

A new SLAS Discovery review article by GlaxoSmithKline researchers in the U.S. and U.K. offers an informative guide to the established and emerging tools available for early drug discovery and screening, and provides illustrative scenarios demonstrating considerations that drive decisions on choice of lead discovery tactics.

   
12-Jun-2018 11:25 AM EDT
Breast Cancer Could Be Prevented by Targeting Epigenetic Proteins, Study Suggests
The Rockefeller University Press

Researchers at the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre in Toronto have discovered that epigenetic proteins promote the proliferation of mammary gland stem cells in response to the sex hormone progesterone. The study, which will be published June 19 in the Journal of Cell Biology, suggests that inhibiting these proteins with drugs could prevent the development of breast cancer in women at high risk of the disease.

Released: 19-Jun-2018 8:00 AM EDT
Novel Approach to Assessing US Outpatient Drug Costs for Use in Cost-Effectiveness Analyses
ISPOR—The Professional Society for Health Economics and Outcomes Research

Value in Health, the official journal of ISPOR (the professional society for health economics and outcomes research), announced today the publication of a study introducing a novel strategy for obtaining reasonable drug cost estimates for US-based cost-effectiveness analyses.

12-Jun-2018 7:00 AM EDT
Researchers Find Increased Risk of Birth Defects in Babies After First-Trimester Exposure to Lithium
Mount Sinai Health System

Researchers from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai found an elevated risk of major congenital malformations in fetuses after first-trimester exposure to lithium, in the largest study ever to examine the risk of birth defects in lithium-exposed babies.

Released: 18-Jun-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Use of Alternative Medicines Has Doubled Among Kids, Especially Teens
University of Illinois Chicago

A JAMA Pediatrics study shows that since 2003, the use of alternative medicines among children has doubled. Increased use of Omega-3 fatty acids and melatonin among adolescents ages 13 to 18 drives the change.

15-Jun-2018 3:05 PM EDT
Scripps Research Chemists Design 'Miniecosystems' to Test Drug Function
Scripps Research Institute

Scripps Research scientists have solved a major problem in chemistry and drug development by using droplet-sized ‘miniecosystems’ to quickly see if a molecule can function as a potential therapeutic.

   
15-Jun-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Chemists Achieve Major Milestone of Synthesis: Remote Chiral Induction
Scripps Research Institute

"This new method should allow us to explore a large ‘chemical space’ that had been essentially off-limits."



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