Feature Channels: Biotech

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Released: 4-May-2023 1:40 PM EDT
Leading Physician-Scientist Dr. Bradley A. Maron Appointed Senior Associate Dean for Precision Medicine at UMSOM and Co-Director of new University of Maryland Institute for Health Computing (UM-IHC) at UMB
University of Maryland School of Medicine

University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) Dean Mark T. Gladwin, MD, announced today that Bradley A. Maron, MD, Associate Professor of Medicine at Brigham & Women’s Hospital (BWH) and Harvard Medical School (HMS), and Co-Director of the Pulmonary Vascular Disease Center at the VA Boston Healthcare System, has been appointed Co-Director of the UMB’s new Institute for Health Computing (UM-IHC), Director of Scientific Operations for the UM-IHC at UMSOM, as well as Senior Associate Dean for Precision Medicine at the UMSOM, effective May 1, 2023.

   
Newswise: St. Jude tool gets more out of multi-omics data
Released: 4-May-2023 12:05 PM EDT
St. Jude tool gets more out of multi-omics data
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

An upgraded computational tool from St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital can find potentially druggable hidden drivers of cancer and other biological processes using multi-omics data.

   
Released: 2-May-2023 6:35 PM EDT
Quantum entanglement of photons doubles microscope resolution
California Institute of Technology

Using a “spooky” phenomenon of quantum physics, Caltech researchers have discovered a way to double the resolution of light microscopes.

Newswise: Could Wearables Capture Well-being?
28-Apr-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Could Wearables Capture Well-being?
Mount Sinai Health System

Applying machine learning models, a type of AI, to data collected passively from wearable devices can identify a patient’s degree of resilience and well-being, according to investigators at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York. The findings, reported in the May 2nd issue of JAMIA Open, support wearable devices, such as the Apple Watch®, as a way to monitor and assess psychological states remotely without requiring the completion of mental health questionnaires.

Released: 1-May-2023 6:15 PM EDT
Chances of eliminating HIV infection increased by novel dual gene-editing approach
Temple University Health System

Gene-editing therapy aimed at two targets – HIV-1, the virus that causes AIDS, and CCR5, the co-receptor that helps the virus get into cells – can effectively eliminate HIV infection. The study is the first to combine a dual gene-editing strategy with antiretroviral drugs to cure animals of HIV-1.

Newswise: Study: Artificial Intelligence May Predict Heart Attacks
Released: 1-May-2023 5:30 PM EDT
Study: Artificial Intelligence May Predict Heart Attacks
Cedars-Sinai

What if your physician could predict if—or when—you might experience a heart attack, cardiac arrest or another heart-related problem?

   
Released: 1-May-2023 2:35 PM EDT
Bacteria could make salmon healthier
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

Researchers, including from NTNU, are breeding bacteria-free fish fry. This pursuit is more important than you might think. The researchers have studied how bacteria affect the growth, genes and mucous membranes of the fish.

Newswise: FAU and Insightec Partner to Use Focused Ultrasound to Treat Neurological Disorders
Released: 1-May-2023 8:30 AM EDT
FAU and Insightec Partner to Use Focused Ultrasound to Treat Neurological Disorders
Florida Atlantic University

This agreement will enable FAU and Insightec to collaborate to advance scientific knowledge about the use of focused ultrasound to treat brain diseases, including Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease. By harnessing acoustic energy, Insightec’s innovative technology uses focused ultrasound to treat diseases in different ways.

Released: 28-Apr-2023 2:40 PM EDT
Mushrooms and their post-rain, electrical conversations
Tohoku University

Scientists have been studying the possibility of electrical signal transfer between mushrooms and across trees via the mycelial networks. It is thought that fungi generate electrical signals in response to external stimuli and use these signals to communicate with each other, coordinating growth and other behavior.

Released: 28-Apr-2023 1:10 PM EDT
Digital Health Initiative Research Could Lead to More Reliable Health Apps
University of Utah Health

Seven University of Utah Health projects have received seed grants that could promote the development and use of more scientifically based digital health applications in daily health care.

Released: 27-Apr-2023 6:20 PM EDT
How can we fight blood cancer more effectively?
ETH Zürich

Multiple myeloma is a rare blood cancer caused by the uncontrolled multiplication of abnormal plasma cells. These plasma cells are a special type of white blood cells that play an important role in the immune system by producing essential antibodies in the bone marrow and lymph nodes.

Newswise:Video Embedded scientists-slow-aging-by-engineering-longevity-in-cells
VIDEO
24-Apr-2023 9:00 PM EDT
Scientists Slow Aging by Engineering Longevity in Cells
University of California San Diego

Researchers have developed a biosynthetic “clock” that keeps cells from reaching normal levels of deterioration related to aging. They engineered a gene oscillator that switches between the two normal paths of aging, slowing cell degeneration and setting a record for life extension.

   
Released: 26-Apr-2023 2:00 PM EDT
What’s Eating at You? A New Pill Regulates Appetite Through Electrical Stimulation of the Gut
NYU Tandon School of Engineering

Developed by a research team from NYU Tandon School of Engineering and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), a new electrical “pill”, dubbed FLASH, delivers electrical impulses to the stomach lining once it's swallowed and may be able to regulate people’s appetites without any drugs or invasive medical procedures. This targeted stimulation triggers the brain to modulate gut hormones related to hunger.

   
Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Harnessing and honing mesenchymal stem/stromal cells for the amelioration of graft-versus-host disease
World Journal of Stem Cells

Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a deterministic curative procedure for various hematologic disorders and congenital immunodeficiency. Despite its increased use, the mortality rate for patients undergoing this procedure

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Role of brahma-related gene 1/brahma-associated factor subunits in neural stem/progenitor cells and related neural developmental disorders
World Journal of Stem Cells

Different fates of neural stem/progenitor cells (NSPCs) and their progeny are determined by the gene regulatory network, where a chromatin-remodeling complex affects synergy with other regulators. Here, we review recent research progress in

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Current status and prospects of basic research and clinical application of mesenchymal stem cells in acute respiratory distress syndrome
World Journal of Stem Cells

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common and clinically devastating disease that causes respiratory failure. Morbidity and mortality of patients in intensive care units are stubbornly high, and various complications severely a

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Banking of perinatal mesenchymal stem/stromal cells for stem cell-based personalized medicine over lifetime: Matters arising
World Journal of Stem Cells

Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) are currently applied in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering. Numerous clinical studies have indicated that MSCs from different tissue sources can provide therapeutic benefits for patients. MSC

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Repetitive administration of cultured human CD34+ cells improve adenine-induced kidney injury in mice
World Journal of Stem Cells

BACKGROUNDThere is no established treatment to impede the progression or restore kidney function in human chronic kidney disease (CKD). AIMTo examine the efficacy of cultured human CD34+ cells with enhanced proliferating potential in kidne

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomal microRNAs target PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to promote the activation of fibroblasts
World Journal of Stem Cells

BACKGROUNDFibroblast plays a major role in tendon-bone healing. Exosomes derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) can activate fibroblasts and promote tendon-bone healing via the contained microRNAs (miRNAs). However, the und

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Roles of cancer stem cells in gastrointestinal cancers
World Journal of Stem Cells

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are the main cause of tumor growth, invasion, metastasis and recurrence. Recently, CSCs have been extensively studied to identify CSC-specific surface markers as well as signaling pathways that play key roles in CSC

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Mechanisms of analgesic effect of mesenchymal stem cells in osteoarthritis pain
World Journal of Stem Cells

Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common musculoskeletal disease, and it is a major cause of pain, disability and health burden. Pain is the most common and bothersome presentation of OA, but its treatment is still suboptimal, due to the shor

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Human pluripotent stem cell-derived β cells: Truly immature islet β cells for type 1 diabetes therapy?
World Journal of Stem Cells

A century has passed since the Nobel Prize winning discovery of insulin, which still remains the mainstay treatment for type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) to this day. True to the words of its discoverer Sir Frederick Banting, “insulin is no

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Extracellular vesicles: Emerged as a promising strategy for regenerative medicine
World Journal of Stem Cells

Cell transplantation therapy has certain limitations including immune rejection and limited cell viability, which seriously hinder the transformation of stem cell-based tissue regeneration into clinical practice. Extracellular vesicles (EVs

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Clinical application prospects and transformation value of dental follicle stem cells in oral and neurological diseases
World Journal of Stem Cells

Since dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) were first reported, six types of dental SCs (DSCs) have been isolated and identified. DSCs originating from the craniofacial neural crest exhibit dental-like tissue differentiation potential and neuro-e

Released: 26-Apr-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Obesity and cancer stem cells: Roles in cancer initiation, progression and therapy resistance
World Journal of Stem Cells

Obesity, the global pandemic since industrialization, is the number one lifestyle-related risk factor for premature death, which increases the incidence and mortality of various diseases and conditions, including cancer. In recent years, th

Released: 26-Apr-2023 7:00 AM EDT
Bioterapias regenerativas: un cambio hacia una nueva estrategia para combatir las enfermedades
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic ha logrado avances importantes en la biofabricación de productos terapéuticos en etapa inicial. La atención se centra en medicamentos nuevos derivados del cuerpo humano, llamados productos bioterapéuticos, que están dando forma al futuro de la medicina.

Released: 26-Apr-2023 7:00 AM EDT
العلاجات الحيوية المتجددة: التوجه نحو استراتيجية جديدة لمحاربة الأمراض
Mayo Clinic

قطعت مايو كلينك خطوات كبيرة في مجال التصنيع الحيوي للعلاجات في مراحلها المبكرة. وينصب التركيز في هذا المجال على أدوية جديدة مشتقة من جسم الإنسان، تسمى العلاجات الحيوية، والتي ستشكّل مستقبل الأدوية.

Released: 26-Apr-2023 7:00 AM EDT
Bioterapia regenerativa: em direção a uma nova estratégia para combater doenças
Mayo Clinic

A Mayo Clinic fez avanços significativos na biomanufatura de produtos terapêuticos de estágio inicial. O foco está em novos medicamentos derivados do organismo humano, chamados de produtos bioterapêuticos, que estão definindo o futuro da medicina.

   
Newswise:Video Embedded frugal-science-brings-research-opportunities-to-high-schoolers
VIDEO
Released: 25-Apr-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Frugal Science Brings Research Opportunities to High Schoolers
Georgia Institute of Technology

Creating accessible, affordable equipment to democratize research is the foundation of frugal science. Now, with a new five-year grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bhamla and Standeven will pave the way to bring frugal science to high schools across Georgia.

Newswise: Defying (micro)gravity
Released: 25-Apr-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Defying (micro)gravity
University of Delaware

As part of its “Moon to Mars” initiative, NASA plans to send humans farther into space than ever before.

Newswise: Role of mutation in nucleoprotein SARS-CoV-2
Released: 25-Apr-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Role of mutation in nucleoprotein SARS-CoV-2
Scientific Project Lomonosov

Scientists demonstrated that human 14-3-3 proteins, that are known for their role in replication of many viruses, bind differentially with more often mutating regulatory part of nucleoprotein (N protein) of coronavirus SARS-CoV-2.

Newswise:Video Embedded live-event-for-april-21-sleeping-pill-reduces-levels-of-alzheimer-s-proteins
VIDEO
Released: 21-Apr-2023 3:10 PM EDT
TRANSCRIPT AND VIDEO AVAILABLE Live Event for April 21: Sleeping pill reduces levels of Alzheimer’s proteins
Newswise

Researcher will discuss the study which involved a sleeping aid known as suvorexant that is already approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for insomnia, hints at the potential of sleep medications to slow or stop the progression of Alzheimer’s disease.

       
Released: 20-Apr-2023 3:45 PM EDT
Synthetic biology meets fashion in engineered silk
Washington University in St. Louis

Scientists have long been intrigued by the remarkable properties of spider silk, which is stronger than steel yet incredibly lightweight and flexible. Now engineers have made a significant breakthrough in the fabrication of synthetic spider silk, paving the way for a new era of sustainable clothing production.

Released: 20-Apr-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Ground reaction force and moment estimation through EMG sensing using long short-term memory network during posture coordination
Beijing Institute of Technology

Imagine by only attaching a number of electromyography (EMG) sensors to your legs, your motion in the future several seconds can be predicted. Such a way of predicting motion via muscle states is an alternative to the mainstream visual cue-based motion prediction, which heavily relies on multi-view cameras to construct time-series posture. However, there is still a gap between muscle states and future movements.

Released: 20-Apr-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Fungal genetics could help develop novel biotechnologies
Ohio State University

An essential pillar of Earth’s ecological system, fungi have long been used to better the lives of humans. While these organisms are still vastly understudied, a new review paper suggests that their unique genomes could be used to make progress in the biotech industry.

Newswise: A protein extracted from squid may help increase tissue growth for regenerative medicine
Released: 20-Apr-2023 8:05 AM EDT
A protein extracted from squid may help increase tissue growth for regenerative medicine
Scientific Project Lomonosov

The proposed material is chemically similar to mammalian proteins and is non-toxic, therefore contributing to fast adherence and division of human stem cell cultures. This development will help accelerate cell culture growth, which are used in medicine as a replacement for damaged tissue.

   
Released: 19-Apr-2023 9:00 PM EDT
Agricultural waste, converted into material that cleans air
University of Cordoba

Air pollution and its high concentration in cities is one of the problems facing society today, due to its harmful effects on the environment, but also on human health. One of the causes of this pollution is the increase in nitrogen oxide emissions, mainly due to the use of fossil fuels.

Released: 19-Apr-2023 8:20 PM EDT
Researchers cultivate microalgae for biofuel production
Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)

A group of researchers at the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) in Brazil have grown microalgae under controlled conditions in a laboratory in order to use their metabolites, especially lipids, with the prime purpose of producing biofuel.

Newswise: Wonder drug-capsule may one day replace insulin injection for diabetics
Released: 19-Apr-2023 5:25 PM EDT
Wonder drug-capsule may one day replace insulin injection for diabetics
RMIT University

Scientists in Melbourne have designed a new type of oral capsule that could mean pain-free delivery of insulin and other protein drugs.

Newswise: Healing the unhealable: New approach helps bones mend themselves
Released: 19-Apr-2023 4:30 PM EDT
Healing the unhealable: New approach helps bones mend themselves
University of Pittsburgh

University of Pittsburgh researchers developed a novel approach that promoted bone regeneration in mice without implantation of bone tissue or biomaterials.

   
Released: 19-Apr-2023 2:30 PM EDT
Partnership Aims to Detect Bladder Tumors Earlier with Help of AI
Hackensack Meridian Health

Hackensack Meridian Health, the state’s largest and most comprehensive health network, is partnering with Etta.io., a Denver-based healthcare technology startup that builds Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications to detect tumors difficult to see with the naked eye, even for specialists.

17-Apr-2023 3:35 PM EDT
Informed by mechanics and computation, flexible bioelectronics can better conform to a curvy body
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Today, foldable phones are ubiquitous. Now, using models that predict how well a flexible electronic device will conform to spherical surfaces, University of Wisconsin–Madison and University of Texas at Austin engineers could usher in a new era in which these bendy devices can integrate seamlessly with parts of the human body.

   
Newswise: Fluorescent blue coumarins in a folk-medicine plant could help us see inside cells
14-Apr-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Fluorescent blue coumarins in a folk-medicine plant could help us see inside cells
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Roots of a traditional medicine plant called the orange climber can fluoresce an ethereal blue hue under ultraviolet (UV) light. And now, researchers in ACS Central Science have identified two coumarin molecules that could be responsible, one of the which could someday be used for medical imaging.

   
Newswise: Cedars-Sinai Cancer 2023: Transforming Research, Patient Care
Released: 18-Apr-2023 4:20 PM EDT
Cedars-Sinai Cancer 2023: Transforming Research, Patient Care
Cedars-Sinai

Cedars-Sinai Cancer’s commitment to convergent science—the deep melding of computational, physical engineering and biological sciences—is evident throughout its 2023 Annual Report.

Released: 18-Apr-2023 2:50 PM EDT
Genetically encoded nano-barcodes
Technical University of Munich

Details of the mechanisms at the cellular level remain hidden from view. Now, special reporter proteins developed by a research team led by the Technical University of Munich (TUM) may help unveil these mechanisms.

   
Newswise:Video Embedded mission-ax-2-set-to-launch-stem-cells-to-space
VIDEO
Released: 17-Apr-2023 12:50 PM EDT
Mission Ax-2 Set to Launch Stem Cells to Space
Cedars-Sinai

Cedars-Sinai investigators, in collaboration with Axiom Space of Houston, are sending stem cells to space in early May to explore whether microgravity can make it easier and more efficient to produce large batches of stem cells.

   
Released: 17-Apr-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Leaps in artificial blood research aim to improve product safety, efficacy
Ohio State University

Researchers have made huge strides in ensuring that red blood cell substitutes – or artificial blood – are able to work safely and effectively when transfused into the bloodstream.

Newswise: Prime editing shows proof of concept for treating sickle cell disease
Released: 17-Apr-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Prime editing shows proof of concept for treating sickle cell disease
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Scientists at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital and the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard showed how prime editing can correct mutations that cause sickle cell disease in a potentially curative approach.

   
Newswise: Safe Bioink for Artificial Organ Printing
Released: 14-Apr-2023 12:00 AM EDT
Safe Bioink for Artificial Organ Printing
National Research Council of Science and Technology

Dr. Song Soo-chang's research team at the Center for Biomaterials, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST, President Yoon Seok-jin), revealed the first development of poly(organophosphazene) hydrogel-based temperature-sensitive bioink that stably maintained its physical structure only by temperature control without photocuring, induced tissue regeneration, and then biodegraded in the body after a certain period of time.

Newswise: AI Tool Predicts Colon Cancer Survival, Treatment Response
Released: 13-Apr-2023 6:25 PM EDT
AI Tool Predicts Colon Cancer Survival, Treatment Response
Harvard Medical School

New AI tool accurately predicts both overall survival and disease-free survival after colorectal cancer diagnosis. The model uses visual markers on pathology images to glean insights into a tumor’s genomic profile and predicts tumor behavior, disease progression, treatment response. The new model could help augment clinical decision-making. Because the AI tool relies on images alone, it could be particularly valuable for hospitals lacking the technology or expertise to perform sophisticated genomic profiling of tumor tissues.



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