Feature Channels: Environmental Health

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Released: 15-Sep-2021 11:45 AM EDT
Climate Change from Nuclear War’s Smoke Could Threaten Global Food Supplies, Human Health
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Nuclear war would cause many immediate fatalities, but smoke from the resulting fires would also cause climate change lasting up to 15 years that threatens worldwide food production and human health, according to a study by researchers at Rutgers University, the National Center for Atmospheric Research and other institutions.

   
10-Sep-2021 1:00 PM EDT
Are there DBPs in that cup of tea?
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers reporting in Environmental Science & Technology measured 60 DBPs in three types of tea, unexpectedly finding lower levels in brewed tea than in tap water. However, they also detected many unknown DBPs with uncertain health effects.

Newswise:Video Embedded researchers-find-eco-friendly-way-to-dye-blue-jeans
VIDEO
Released: 14-Sep-2021 12:45 PM EDT
Researchers find eco-friendly way to dye blue jeans
University of Georgia

Researchers from the University of Georgia developed a new indigo dyeing technology that’s kinder on the planet. The new technique reduces water usage and eliminates the toxic chemicals that make the dyeing process so environmentally damaging. And to top it off, the technology streamlines the process and secures more color than traditional methods.

9-Sep-2021 5:00 PM EDT
Bluefin Tuna Reveal Global Ocean Patterns of Mercury Pollution
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Bluefin tuna, a long-lived migratory species that accumulates mercury as it ages, can be used as a global barometer of the heavy metal and the risk posed to ocean life and human health, according to a study by Rutgers and other institutions.

Released: 13-Sep-2021 12:05 PM EDT
Balancing food security and nitrogen use
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

An international team of researchers explored the possible effects that current nitrogen related mitigation options could have on reconciling regional food security and environmental targets for nitrogen.

Released: 8-Sep-2021 1:25 PM EDT
Americans should see improved water quality after federal judge strikes down water pollution rule, WVU scientist says
West Virginia University

Nicolas Zegre, a hydrology researcher at West Virginia University, is available to discuss the recent ruling tossing Trump-era regulations allowing pollution — including industrial waste, pesticides and other chemicals — to be discharged into small streams and other waterways.

Released: 8-Sep-2021 10:55 AM EDT
First global study of wildfire pollution reveals increase in mortality rate
Monash University

The first study into the global impact of wildfire-related pollution and deaths comprehensively links short term exposure to wildfire-related fine particulate matters (PM2.5) in the air and all-cause, respiratory and cardiovascular mortalities across cities and regions around the globe.

Released: 8-Sep-2021 4:55 AM EDT
"Emergency action on climate and nature crisis cannot wait for the pandemic”, says unprecedented joint editorial from health journals
Lancet

Today medical, nursing and public health journals across the world have simultaneously published an editorial calling for world leaders to take emergency action to transform societies and limit climate change, restore biodiversity, and protect health.

   
Released: 7-Sep-2021 4:45 PM EDT
Valley Fever more common in Utah than previously thought, researchers find
University of Utah Health

A new research study reveals that Valley Fever, a fungal disease most commonly found in Arizona and California, may be more common in Utah than previously thought.

Released: 7-Sep-2021 4:05 AM EDT
Putting a price on climate change
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new study looks back on how ten years of scientific advancements have influenced emissions estimates, and explores how to resolve some of the most important outstanding gaps in existing models.

1-Sep-2021 7:00 AM EDT
Decades After Toxic Exposure, 9/11 First Responders May Still Lower Their Risk of Lung Injury
NYU Langone Health

Losing weight and treating excess levels of fat in the blood may help prevent lung disease in firefighters exposed to dangerous levels of fine particles from fire, smoke, and toxic chemicals on Sept. 11, 2001, a new study shows.

Newswise: Salinas Valley teens find green cleaning is worth the hype
Released: 1-Sep-2021 12:00 PM EDT
Salinas Valley teens find green cleaning is worth the hype
University of California, Berkeley

High school students worked with UC Berkeley researchers to test whether switching to green cleaning reduces users’ exposure to harmful chemicals.

   
Released: 1-Sep-2021 8:40 AM EDT
Biofuels offer a cost-effective way to lower shipping emissions
Argonne National Laboratory

Substituting biofuel could reduce the amount of greenhouse gases and other pollutants entering the air from ocean shipping, according to a study from researchers at the U.S. Department of Energy and Department of Transportation.

27-Aug-2021 10:00 AM EDT
Watercooler parts could be a source of organophosphate ester exposure
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Researchers in ACS’ Environmental Science & Technology Letters report that organophosphate esters (OPEs) were found in water dispensed from watercooler systems, but they estimated that daily consumption would be far below the levels associated with health problems.

Released: 27-Aug-2021 6:25 PM EDT
Carbon neutrality – a new policy brief for municipalities world wide
University of Helsinki

How to design efficient demo areas for urban carbon sequestration? In the latest policy brief research groups from the University of Helsinki and Aalto University focus on the main principles of urban demonstration areas using biochars for carbon sequestration.

Released: 27-Aug-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Motiva Enterprises LLC Joins the Gulf of Mexico Alliance Gulf Star Program
Gulf of Mexico Alliance

The Gulf of Mexico Alliance is pleased to announce a new partnership with Motiva Enterprises LLC as they become the most recent organization to join the Alliance’s Gulf Star Program. Funding from Motiva will support marine debris work in the Gulf Coast region over the next four years.

Released: 26-Aug-2021 1:55 PM EDT
Dust collected from campus buildings will help track COVID-19
Ohio State University

Researchers are collecting dust from 50 buildings on The Ohio State University campus this fall to monitor the prevalence of COVID-19 and track the virus’s variants. Their analyses and experiments are designed to help the university understand where COVID-19 pockets might exist as the campus opens to near-pre-pandemic levels this fall.

17-Aug-2021 8:00 AM EDT
Detecting an unprecedented range of potentially harmful airborne compounds (video)
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Many products release molecules that drift through the air. Some can potentially cause health problems. Researchers now report a personal air-sampling system that can detect an unprecedented range of these compounds from a special badge or pen. They will present their results at ACS Fall 2021.

Released: 24-Aug-2021 7:05 AM EDT
Lupin and Arsenic: research on soil decontamination by an exceptional plant
Universite de Montreal

Researchers at the University of Montreal and the Montreal Botanical Garden have discovered a new chemical mechanism used by roots of white lupin to clean up arsenic-contaminated soils, such as those from mining operations.

Released: 23-Aug-2021 10:05 AM EDT
NSF awards to impact air quality in Great Lakes region and beyond
Wayne State University Division of Research

A Wayne State University researcher recently received confirmation for funding of two grants from the National Science Foundation that will help protect the air we breathe and other aspects of our environment.

Released: 20-Aug-2021 8:45 AM EDT
Two-pronged integrative approach developed by NUS biologists increases accuracy of mosquito vector surveillance
National University of Singapore (NUS)

A team of NUS researchers has developed an integrative approach that increases the accuracy of mosquito surveillance and management. The two-pronged strategy boosts accuracy in sampling by including mosquito larvae, and species identification using short DNA sequences.

Released: 19-Aug-2021 3:00 PM EDT
VIDEO AND TRANSCRIPT AVAILABLE: Breakthrough Cases and COVID Boosters: Live Expert Panel for August 18, 2021
Newswise

Expert Q&A: Do breakthrough cases mean we will soon need COVID boosters? The extremely contagious Delta variant continues to spread, prompting mask mandates, proof of vaccination, and other measures. Media invited to ask the experts about these and related topics.

Released: 17-Aug-2021 8:45 AM EDT
Cannabis use rises during Australian COVID lockdown but less meth on the streets
University of South Australia

How did Australia's first COVID lockdown in 2020 affect drug use? Methamphetamine use dropped, cannabis use spiked, and several states cut back on their drinking, according to wastewater monitoring covering approximately half the population.

   
Released: 16-Aug-2021 11:20 AM EDT
3 Million Asthmatics and Over Half of U.S. Affected by Wildfire Smoke, Says UAH Research
University of Alabama Huntsville

An estimated 3 million asthmatics and over half of the states in the United States are being affected by particulates that are blowing over them from fires in Canada and the western U.S., according to new research at The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH).

   
Released: 12-Aug-2021 4:50 PM EDT
Warfare, not climate, is driving resurgent hunger in Africa, says study
Earth Institute at Columbia University

After years of progress on food security, some nations see sharp reversals

Released: 11-Aug-2021 1:00 PM EDT
Most of UC San Diego’s COVID-19 Cases Detected Early by Wastewater Screening
UC San Diego Health

Part of UC San Diego’s Return to Learn program, wastewater screening helped prevent outbreaks by detecting 85 percent of cases early, allowing for timely testing, contact tracing and isolation.

5-Aug-2021 10:55 AM EDT
Common Environmental Pollutants Damage Mucus Structure, Function
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

In Biophysics Reviews, researchers review recent scientific literature about the effects of particle contaminants on the mucosal system, an internal membrane that serves as the body's lubricant and the first line of defense from infections and toxins. These data establish a clear link between exposure to airborne or waterborne particulate matter and several health conditions.

   
Released: 10-Aug-2021 8:50 AM EDT
Red Tide Respiratory Forecast is Now Operational
Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System-Regional Association (GCOOS-RA)

The Red Tide Respiratory Forecast developed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science (NOAA-NCCOS) in partnership with the Gulf of Mexico Coastal Ocean Observing System (GCOOS), the state of Florida and others, is now fully supported and available to the public.

   
Released: 5-Aug-2021 1:15 PM EDT
The First Real Snapshot of Algal Bloom Toxins in Lake Erie
Ohio State University

Remote-sensing technology produces detailed images of the size and density of the harmful algal bloom (HAB) in Lake Erie’s western basin each year, but determining the bloom’s toxicity relies on research that – literally – tests the waters.

Released: 5-Aug-2021 11:50 AM EDT
The Final 25%: How to Tackle Hard-to-Reach Emissions
University of Oxford

Electricity, transport, and heating account for a massive 80% of greenhouse gas emissions and are at the forefront of the battle to achieve Net Zero.

Released: 5-Aug-2021 10:25 AM EDT
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Appoints Marsha Wills-Karp as New Bloomberg Centennial Professor
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health has appointed Marsha Wills-Karp, PhD, MS, as a Bloomberg Centennial Professor.

Released: 4-Aug-2021 8:40 AM EDT
Up in Smoke
University of Utah

University of Utah researchers have developed a method to better predict if and when wildfire smoke might affect the ground-level air quality of nearby residents.

2-Aug-2021 12:05 AM EDT
Fine Particulate Air Pollution Associated with Higher Risk of Dementia
University of Washington

Using data from two large, long-running study projects in the Puget Sound region — one that began in the late 1970s measuring air pollution and another on risk factors for dementia that began in 1994 — University of Washington researchers identified a link between air pollution and dementia.

Released: 3-Aug-2021 8:30 AM EDT
What’s Killing Coral Reefs in Florida is Also Killing Them in Belize
Florida Atlantic University

Only 17 percent of live coral cover remains on fore-reefs in Belize. A study finds new evidence that nitrogen enrichment from land-based sources like agriculture run-off and sewage, are significantly driving macroalgal blooms to increase on the Belize Barrier Reef and causing massive decline in hard coral cover. With only 2 percent of hard coral cover remaining in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, it’s too late to save that reef, but there’s still hope for the Belize Barrier Reef.

Released: 2-Aug-2021 1:15 PM EDT
A New Study Reveals: Overfishing and Other Human Pressures Are Severely Harming Many Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) Around the World
Tel Aviv University

A new study by Tel Aviv University reveals significant ecological damage to many MPAs around the world.

27-Jul-2021 12:05 PM EDT
World Trade Center Responders with the Greatest Exposure to Toxic Dust Have a Higher Likelihood of Liver Disease
Mount Sinai Health System

Mount Sinai researchers have found evidence for the first time that World Trade Center responders had a higher likelihood of developing liver disease if they arrived at the site right after the attacks as opposed to working at Ground Zero later in the rescue and recovery efforts. Their study links the increase in liver disease risk to the quantity of toxic dust the workers were exposed to, which was greatest immediately after the September 11, 2001, attacks.

Released: 29-Jul-2021 3:15 PM EDT
More Carbon Emissions Will Kill More People; Here's How Many
Earth Institute at Columbia University

A just-published study coins a new metric: the "mortality cost of carbon.

   
Released: 29-Jul-2021 10:45 AM EDT
Computer Science, Environmental Health Experts at UIC Team Up to Protect US Navy Divers with AI
University of Illinois Chicago

The U.S. Office of Naval Research has awarded University of Illinois Chicago researchers $725,000 to develop an artificial intelligence system that can help protect divers from waterborne bacteria, parasites, and other harmful pathogens and microbes.

   
Released: 28-Jul-2021 1:35 PM EDT
Rutgers Inspires Establishment of New Jersey One Health Task Force
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Last month, New Jersey became the first state to legislate a “One Health Task Force,” which promotes communication between state agencies and scientists who study human health, animal health and the earth sciences. The law is based on the Rutgers One Health Steering Committee, which was started in 2016.

   
Released: 27-Jul-2021 12:05 AM EDT
Pandemic Planning: Lessons From the White Plague
University of South Australia

University of South Australia architectural historian Dr Julie Collins says that, if history is anything to go by, the COVID-19 pandemic could have a lasting impact on how – and where – we live.

Released: 26-Jul-2021 2:45 PM EDT
What Happens to Marine Life When Oxygen Is Scarce?
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Woods Hole, Mass. (July 26, 2021) — In September of 2017, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution postdoctoral scholar Maggie Johnson was conducting an experiment with a colleague in Bocas del Toro off the Caribbean coast of Panama. After sitting on a quiet, warm open ocean, they snorkeled down to find a peculiar layer of murky, foul-smelling water about 10 feet below the surface, with brittle stars and sea urchins, which are usually in hiding, perching on the tops of coral.

26-Jul-2021 4:05 AM EDT
Inequity in the Air of India
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

Air pollution in India is generated more by the wealthy, while the poor suffer most of the health impact, according to a study by five IIASA researchers published in Nature Sustainability.

Released: 26-Jul-2021 10:00 AM EDT
Newswise Expert Panels on COVID-19 Pandemic: Notable excerpts, quotes and videos available
Newswise

Newswise is hosting a series of Expert Panels discussion on unique aspects of the COVID-19 pandemic. This tip sheet includes some notable quotes from the panelists.

Released: 26-Jul-2021 9:00 AM EDT
Plastic the Trojan Horse
University of Portsmouth

A new study has found plastic accumulation in foods may be underestimated.

Released: 26-Jul-2021 8:50 AM EDT
VIDEO AND TRANSCRIPT AVAILABLE: COVID Variants and a Surge Among the Unvaccinated: Live Expert Panel for July 23rd, 2021
Newswise

Panelists will discuss the threat posed by new COVID variants and continued vaccine hesitancy.

Released: 21-Jul-2021 2:35 PM EDT
New Study Confirms Relationship Between Toxic Pollution, Climate Risks to Human Health
University of Notre Dame

In a first-of-its-kind study that combines assessments of the risks of toxic emissions, nontoxic emissions and people’s vulnerability to them, Notre Dame researchers found a strong and statistically significant relationship between the spatial distribution of global climate risk and toxic pollution.

   
Released: 21-Jul-2021 2:00 PM EDT
Researchers and Public Health Officials Need to Learn From Each Other About Wastewater Surveillance
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee

A new study looks at building the needed communication network and the investment of resources necessary to sustain wastewater surveillance systems during a public health emergency, such as COVID-19.



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