Feature Channels: Environmental Science

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Newswise: Earth’s first plants likely to have been branched, study finds
Released: 27-Mar-2023 3:05 AM EDT
Earth’s first plants likely to have been branched, study finds
University of Bristol

A new discovery by scientists at the University of Bristol changes ideas about the origin of branching in plants.

Newswise: Southern Flying Squirrel rediscovered in Honduras after 43 years
Released: 23-Mar-2023 5:10 PM EDT
Southern Flying Squirrel rediscovered in Honduras after 43 years
Pensoft Publishers

The presence of The Southern Flying Squirrel (Glaucomys volans) was documented in Honduras for the first time after 43 years.

Newswise: Robotic system offers hidden window into collective bee behavior
Released: 23-Mar-2023 4:40 PM EDT
Robotic system offers hidden window into collective bee behavior
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A joint research team from the Mobile Robotic Systems Group in EPFL’s School of Engineering and School of Computer and Communication Sciences and the Hiveopolis project at Austria’s University of Graz have developed a robotic system that can be unobtrusively built into the frame of a standard honeybee hive.

Newswise: Global warming undermines greenhouse gas sink function of pristine wetlands
Released: 23-Mar-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Global warming undermines greenhouse gas sink function of pristine wetlands
Chinese Academy of Sciences

Wetlands occupy about 6% of the Earth's surface but store one-third of global soil organic carbon. Increasing evidence shows that climate warming is altering the function and service of wetland ecosystems.

Released: 23-Mar-2023 1:45 PM EDT
The global economics of climate action
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new assessment reviews innovative, integrated research that underpins the economic case for strong near-term climate action.

Released: 23-Mar-2023 1:35 PM EDT
FASEB Joins Partners to Support Biomedical Animal Research
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

New report is designed to educate the animal research community about the growing threat of animal rights activism and encourage stakeholders to improve communication and outreach efforts.

Released: 23-Mar-2023 12:20 PM EDT
Without this, plants cannot respond to temperature
University of California, Riverside

UC Riverside scientists have significantly advanced the race to control plant responses to temperature on a rapidly warming planet.

Newswise: Coffee plantations limit birds’ diets
Released: 22-Mar-2023 11:50 PM EDT
Coffee plantations limit birds’ diets
University of Utah

A new study led by researchers at the University of Utah explores a record of birds’ diets preserved in their feathers and radio tracking of their movements to find that birds eat far fewer invertebrates in coffee plantations than in forests, suggesting that the disturbance of their ecosystem significantly impacts the birds’ dietary options.

Newswise: A vicious circle: Climate change affects greenhouse gas emissions from stream networks
Released: 22-Mar-2023 1:50 PM EDT
A vicious circle: Climate change affects greenhouse gas emissions from stream networks
Linkoping University

Natural greenhouse gas emissions from streams and lakes are strongly linked to water discharge and temperature according to a new study led by Linköping University, Sweden.

Newswise: Changing temperatures increase pesticide risk to bees
Released: 22-Mar-2023 1:35 PM EDT
Changing temperatures increase pesticide risk to bees
Imperial College London

Temperature influences how badly pesticides affect bees’ behaviour, suggesting uncertain impacts under climate change, according to a new study.

Newswise: New animal welfare scoring system could enable better-informed food and farming choices
Released: 22-Mar-2023 1:15 PM EDT
New animal welfare scoring system could enable better-informed food and farming choices
University of Cambridge

Cambridge University scientists have come up with a system of measuring animal welfare that enables reliable comparison across different types of pig farming.

Released: 22-Mar-2023 11:50 AM EDT
Imaging captures social dynamics of 'pee-shy' mice
Cornell University

Urine scent marks are the original social media, allowing animals to advertise their location, status and identity. Now Cornell research is shining a new light – via thermal imaging of mice – on how this behavior changes depending on shifting social conditions.

Newswise: New UN Report: Limiting Global Warming to 1.5 Degrees Celsius Requires Deep Decarbonization Across All Sectors
Released: 22-Mar-2023 11:00 AM EDT
New UN Report: Limiting Global Warming to 1.5 Degrees Celsius Requires Deep Decarbonization Across All Sectors
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Seven Berkeley Lab scientists contributed to research behind a new United Nations report that says limiting global warming to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels requires cutting greenhouse gas emissions in half by 2030 – and that we have the tools to make a difference now.

Newswise: Sea ice will soon disappear from the Arctic during the summer months – and it has happened before
Released: 22-Mar-2023 10:50 AM EDT
Sea ice will soon disappear from the Arctic during the summer months – and it has happened before
Aarhus University

The "Last Ice Area" north of Greenland and Canada is the last sanctuary of all-year sea ice in this time of rising temperatures caused by climate change.

Newswise: UWF Sea3D Lab collaborates with The Mariners’ Museum and Park and NOAA to put pieces of history in public’s hands
Released: 22-Mar-2023 10:20 AM EDT
UWF Sea3D Lab collaborates with The Mariners’ Museum and Park and NOAA to put pieces of history in public’s hands
University of West Florida

UWF Sea3D Lab recently partnered with The Mariners' Museum and Park, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and NOAA Monitor National Marine Sanctuary to create artifact replicas recovered from the shipwreck of the USS Monitor.

Newswise: Joshua Tree Residents Pledge $4 Million Gift to CSUF to Support Desert Science
Released: 21-Mar-2023 11:30 PM EDT
Joshua Tree Residents Pledge $4 Million Gift to CSUF to Support Desert Science
California State University, Fullerton

Brian and Lori Rennie have pledged a planned gift to Cal State Fullerton valued at $4 million to support desert science studies, conservation and climate change research.

21-Mar-2023 1:10 PM EDT
Universities develop ways for wind turbines to generate more energy
University of Sheffield

A major collaboration between universities and energy companies has made vital improvements to offshore wind turbines, which could help them generate more renewable energy and reduce the UK’s reliance on fossil fuels.

Newswise: S&T energy expert contributes to White House climate forum, other national efforts
Released: 21-Mar-2023 3:35 PM EDT
S&T energy expert contributes to White House climate forum, other national efforts
Missouri University of Science and Technology

A Missouri University of Science and Technology professor is working with leaders across the country to discuss and develop climate change solutions. His recent efforts include participating in the White House Campus and Community-Scale Climate Change Solutions forum, and he will return to Washington, D.C., this week.

Newswise: An integrated approach to cool: how evaporation and radiation can cool the world
Released: 21-Mar-2023 3:25 PM EDT
An integrated approach to cool: how evaporation and radiation can cool the world
Tsinghua University Press

Large-scale, effective, and passive: these descriptions are aptly given to the integrated radiative and evaporative chiller (IREC), designed and tested by researchers at Tsinghua University in Beijing, China. The goal of this technology is to come up with an energetically affordable method of cooling to aid in the rising consumption of energy while still minimizing carbon emissions through the process.

Released: 21-Mar-2023 2:40 PM EDT
Public acceptance of fossil fuel subsidy removal could be improved in developing countries
University of Gothenburg

People might be more positive to the removal of fuel subsidies if told where the money would be spent instead.

Newswise: Seeing through sediment reveals Red Sea tectonics
Released: 21-Mar-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Seeing through sediment reveals Red Sea tectonics
King Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST)

Geologists have long contested the structure of the Red Sea. Many regard it as an extended rift basin where two continental plates are actively moving apart, while others see it as a fully developed ocean with a mid-ocean ridge and seafloor spreading.

Newswise: Great Backyard Bird Count Results: Wow!
Released: 21-Mar-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Great Backyard Bird Count Results: Wow!
Cornell University

The 2023 Great Backyard Bird Count exceeded all expectations. Organizers estimate that more than 500,000 participants from around the globe made the latest count the best ever.

Newswise: Large survey for exotic pet owners reveals concern for conservation
Released: 21-Mar-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Large survey for exotic pet owners reveals concern for conservation
University of Helsinki

When exotic species such as parrots, snakes, monkeys, or aquarium fishes are kept as pets, this may lead to unsustainable trade and impact negatively the conservation of these species globally.

Released: 21-Mar-2023 1:40 PM EDT
Turn off porch light to aid caterpillars — and safeguard backyard ecosystems
Cornell University

Moderate levels of artificial light at night – like the fixture illuminating your backyard – bring more caterpillar predators and reduce the chance that these lepidoptera larvae grow up to become moths and serve as food for larger prey.

Newswise: How to Keep Allergies from Taking the Zing Out of Your Child’s Spring: Johns Hopkins Children’s Center Experts Available
Released: 21-Mar-2023 10:00 AM EDT
How to Keep Allergies from Taking the Zing Out of Your Child’s Spring: Johns Hopkins Children’s Center Experts Available
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Spring has arrived. The new season is bringing budding trees and blossoming flowers, along with runny and stuffy noses, sneezes and itchy, watery eyes.

Newswise: FAU New Home to Award-winning Website ‘The Invading Sea’
Released: 21-Mar-2023 8:30 AM EDT
FAU New Home to Award-winning Website ‘The Invading Sea’
Florida Atlantic University

The Invading Sea, an award-winning website featuring content on climate change in Florida, now has a new home at FAU. The Invading Sea was founded in 2018 as a collaboration among the editorial boards of the Miami Herald, Palm Beach Post and Sun Sentinel, with Miami-based public radio station WLRN serving as a news partner. The site will continue to be a nonpartisan source for news and opinion pieces about climate change and other environmental issues in Florida at FAU, while expanding its focus to include more educational content.

Released: 21-Mar-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Forest growing season in eastern U.S. has increased by a month
Ohio State University

The growing period of hardwood forests in eastern North America has increased by an average of one month over the past century as temperatures have steadily risen, a new study has found.

Newswise: Oak Ridge National Lab and NETL Researchers Join Forces to Accelerate Decarbonization
Released: 20-Mar-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Oak Ridge National Lab and NETL Researchers Join Forces to Accelerate Decarbonization
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) is teaming with the National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL) to jointly explore a range of technology innovations for carbon management and strategies for economic development and sustainable energy transitions in the Appalachian region.

Newswise: Taking Charge of Our Future: New Federal Program Enhances Nationwide Electric Vehicle Infrastructure
Released: 20-Mar-2023 11:25 AM EDT
Taking Charge of Our Future: New Federal Program Enhances Nationwide Electric Vehicle Infrastructure
Idaho National Laboratory (INL)

A series of federal recommendations announced last week aims to make electric vehicle charging more accessible. The announcement paved the way for NEVI to begin implementing these recommendations.

Newswise: Watch Baby Birds for the Joy and the Science of It
Released: 20-Mar-2023 11:25 AM EDT
Watch Baby Birds for the Joy and the Science of It
Cornell University

Spring has arrived officially and brings with it another season of the NestWatch citizen-science project from the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, building its ever more valuable database on nesting birds. NestWatch participants say watching birds raise their young is incredibly rewarding.

   
Newswise: NYU Tandon School of Engineering hosts inaugural Metropolitan Water Research & Innovation Workshop, a UNESCO initiative
Released: 20-Mar-2023 11:05 AM EDT
NYU Tandon School of Engineering hosts inaugural Metropolitan Water Research & Innovation Workshop, a UNESCO initiative
NYU Tandon School of Engineering

Under the auspices of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), NYU Tandon School of Engineering is co-organizing and hosting the inaugural Metropolitan Water Research & Innovation Workshop (WRI), an initiative of the Euro-North American Region (ENAR) of UNESCO’s Megacities Alliance for Water and Climate (MAWaC).

Newswise:Video Embedded krict-has-developed-a-breakthrough-technology-to-achieve-closed-loop-recycling-of-textile-wastes
VIDEO
Released: 20-Mar-2023 12:00 AM EDT
KRICT has developed a breakthrough technology to achieve closed-loop recycling of textile wastes
National Research Council of Science and Technology

The apparel industry accounts for 10% of global carbon emissions. The annual amount of fiber production reached 113 million tons in 2021* and the demand is increasing every year.

Newswise: Discovery of novel gene to aid breeding of climate resilient crops
Released: 17-Mar-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Discovery of novel gene to aid breeding of climate resilient crops
University of Nottingham

Researchers have revealed for the first time how a key gene in plants allows them to use their energy more efficiently, enabling them to grow more roots and capture more water and nutrients.

Released: 17-Mar-2023 1:15 PM EDT
Rivers and streams in the Andean Cordillera are hot spots for greenhouse gases emissions
University of Liege

A new scientific study by researchers from the University of Liège (Belgium) shows that rivers in the Andean mountains contribute 35% and 72% of riverine emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) and methane (CH4 ) in the Amazon basin, the world's largest river.

Newswise: New study counts the environmental cost of managing Japanese knotweed
Released: 17-Mar-2023 1:05 PM EDT
New study counts the environmental cost of managing Japanese knotweed
Swansea University

New Swansea University research has looked at the long-term environmental impact of different methods to control Japanese knotweed.

Released: 16-Mar-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Extinct animals on islands cannot be replaced
University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences

If the animals disappear or are replaced by completely new species, the seeds will not spread in the same way as before. And that's a big problem, according to a new study from the University of Copenhagen.

Newswise: Australia’s largest eagle discovered at last
Released: 16-Mar-2023 2:30 PM EDT
Australia’s largest eagle discovered at last
Flinders University

An eagle twice the size of the modern-day apex predator the wedge-tailed eagle, which soared over southern Australia more than 60,000 years ago, had a wingspan up to 3m wide and powerful talons wide enough to grab a small kangaroo or koala.

Released: 16-Mar-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Humans are altering the diet of Tasmanian devils, which may accelerate their decline
University of New South Wales

The Tasmanian devil roams the island state of Australia as the apex predator of the land, feeding on whatever it pleases as the top dog – or the top devil.

Newswise: Growing mushrooms alongside trees could feed millions and mitigate effects of climate change, research finds
Released: 15-Mar-2023 5:30 PM EDT
Growing mushrooms alongside trees could feed millions and mitigate effects of climate change, research finds
University of Stirling

Growing edible mushrooms alongside trees can produce a valuable food source for millions of people while capturing carbon, mitigating the impact of climate change, a new study by University of Stirling scientists has found.

Released: 15-Mar-2023 2:35 PM EDT
Rapid surge in highly contagious killer fungus poses new threat to amphibians across Africa
Frontiers

Mass fungus infections that drive populations worldwide to near-collapse don’t just occur in science fiction.

Released: 15-Mar-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Tax policy may not be enough to combat climate change
Oxford University Press

A new paper in The Review of Economic Studies, published by Oxford University Press, indicates that carbon taxes will be less effective at reducing carbon emissions than previously thought.

   
Newswise: Where Did Earth’s Water Come From? Not Melted Meteorites, According to Scientists
Released: 15-Mar-2023 1:15 PM EDT
Where Did Earth’s Water Come From? Not Melted Meteorites, According to Scientists
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

A new study published today in the journal Nature brings scientists one step closer to knowing how or when massive quantities of water arrived on earth.



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