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Released: 27-Mar-2014 9:30 AM EDT
Study Finds Online Gaming Augments Players’ Social Lives
North Carolina State University

New research finds that online social behavior isn’t replacing offline social behavior in the gaming community. Instead, online gaming is expanding players’ social lives.

Released: 26-Mar-2014 4:00 AM EDT
The Unconscious Mind Can Detect a Liar – Even When the Conscious Mind Fails
University of California, Berkeley Haas School of Business

When it comes to detecting deceit, your unconscious instincts may be more accurate than conscious thought when making judgments about others, according to research by Leanne ten Brinke, a postdoctoral fellow at the University of California, Berkeley’s Haas School of Business.

   
Released: 24-Mar-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Electric “Thinking Cap” Controls Learning Speed
Vanderbilt University

Vanderbilt neuroscientists show it is possible to selectively manipulate our ability to learn through the application of a mild electrical current to the brain, and that this effect can be enhanced or depressed depending on the direction of the current.

   
Released: 24-Mar-2014 12:15 PM EDT
Research Finds Soda Tax Does Little to Decrease Obesity
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Extra sales taxes on soda may not do anything to improve people’s health, according to new research from health economist Jason Fletcher of the La Follette School of Public Affairs at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.

Released: 21-Mar-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Basketball: The Physics of the 3-Point Shot
Creighton University

What makes the perfect 3-pointer? Well, there is the angle the player takes on the 3-point line and the arc of the ball, which is the path the basketball flies from the time it leaves the shooter's hand until it arrives at the basket.

   
Released: 20-Mar-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Face It: Instagram Pictures with Faces Are More Popular
Georgia Institute of Technology

Georgia Tech study finds that Instagram pictures with human faces are 38 percent more likely to receive likes than photos with no faces. They’re also 32 percent more likely to attract comments.

Released: 20-Mar-2014 10:00 AM EDT
New Study: Big Government -- or Good Neighbors -- Can Improve People's Health
University of Nebraska-Lincoln

New research from University of Nebraska-Lincoln faculty fellow Mitchel Herian, working with psychologists Ed Diener of the University of Illinois and Louis Tay of Purdue University, shows that citizens who live in liberal states tend to be healthier -- but so do those who live in communities where they trust their neighbor.

Released: 18-Mar-2014 8:00 PM EDT
Lied-to Children More Likely to Cheat and Lie
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego experiment is the first to show a connection between adult dishonesty and children’s behavior, with kids who have been lied to more likely to cheat and then to lie to cover up the transgression.

Released: 18-Mar-2014 1:10 PM EDT
Strongest Evidence Yet of Two Distinct Human Cognitive Systems
University at Buffalo

Cognitive scientists may have produced the strongest evidence yet that humans have separate and distinct cognitive systems with which they can categorize, classify, and conceptualize their worlds.

Released: 18-Mar-2014 6:00 AM EDT
Analysis of 50 Years of Hit Songs Yields Tips for Advertisers
North Carolina State University

Researchers have analyzed 50 years’ worth of hit songs to identify key themes that marketing professionals can use to craft advertisements that will resonate with audiences.

   
Released: 17-Mar-2014 8:00 AM EDT
Democrats, Republicans See Each Other as Mindless—Unless They Pose a Threat
New York University

We are less likely to humanize members of groups we don’t belong to—except, under some circumstances, when it comes to members of the opposite political party. A study by researchers at New York University and Harvard Business School suggests that we are more prone to view members of the opposite political party as human if we view those individuals as threatening.

Released: 17-Mar-2014 8:00 AM EDT
Positive Memories of Exercise Spur Future Workouts
University of New Hampshire

Getting motivated to exercise can be a challenge, but new research from the University of New Hampshire shows that simply remembering a positive memory about exercise may be just what it takes to get on the treadmill. This is the first study to explore how positive memories can influence future workouts.

11-Mar-2014 2:00 PM EDT
Contagious Yawning May Not Be Linked to Empathy; Still Largely Unexplained
Duke Health

While previous studies have suggested a connection between contagious yawning and empathy, new research from the Duke Center for Human Genome Variation finds that contagious yawning may decrease with age and is not strongly related to variables like empathy, tiredness and energy levels.

Released: 13-Mar-2014 1:05 PM EDT
Study Finds That Social Ties Influence Who Wins Certain Hollywood Movie Awards
American Sociological Association (ASA)

When it comes to Oscars and some other Hollywood movie awards, who your friends are affects whether you win, according to a new study.

11-Mar-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Facebook Feelings Are Contagious
University of California San Diego

A study led by UC San Diego shows that emotions can spread in an online social network -- and that positive emotion spreads more than negative.

Released: 11-Mar-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Gesturing with Hands Is a Powerful Tool for Children’s Math Learning
University of Chicago

Children who use their hands to gesture during a math lesson gain a deep understanding of the problems they are taught, according to new research from University of Chicago’s Department of Psychology.

Released: 11-Mar-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Research Reveals Surprising Results About Kids’ Capacity for Scientific Literacy
Boston University College of Arts and Sciences

Innovative approach introduces five-to-eight year-olds to the concept of natural selection using a story book, and the children show remarkable comprehension

Released: 11-Mar-2014 9:30 AM EDT
Filling Out Those Employment Questionnaires Might Reveal More Than You Think
Universite de Montreal

Your answers on psychological questionnaires, including some of the ones that some employers give their employees, might have a distinct biological signature. New research indeed demonstrates overlap between what workers feel and what their bodies actually manifest.

Released: 7-Mar-2014 4:30 PM EST
'The Bible in American Life': King James Is Not Dead; African Americans Most Engaged
Indiana University

the individuals and two-fifths of the congregations surveyed still prefer the King James Bible. And of the Bible readers surveyed, African Americans reported the highest levels of Bible engagement.

Released: 6-Mar-2014 8:00 AM EST
Classroom Focus on Social and Emotional Skills Can Lead to Academic Gains
American Educational Research Association (AERA)

Classroom programs designed to improve elementary school students’ social and emotional skills can also increase reading and math achievement, even if academic improvement is not a direct goal of the skills building, according to a study to be published this month in American Educational Research Journal (AERJ). The benefit holds true for students across a range of socio-economic backgrounds.

Released: 5-Mar-2014 5:40 PM EST
Hungry for ‘Likes’: Frequent Facebook Use Linked to Eating Disorder Risk
Florida State University

Frequent Facebook users might be sharing more than party pictures, vacation videos and shameless selfies — they also share a greater risk of eating disorders, according to a new study led by Florida State University researchers.

Released: 4-Mar-2014 4:00 PM EST
Raising an Army of Armchair Activists?
University of California San Diego

Researchers analyzed fundraising and recruitment behavior among members of the Save Darfur Cause on Facebook. They found that the majority gave no money and recruited no one.

3-Mar-2014 3:00 PM EST
Happier Moods Mean Healthier Foods
Cornell University

Looking to lose weight? Think happy thoughts. An international team of researchers has found that mood and food do more than just rhyme – your mood impacts what kind and how much food you eat.

Released: 28-Feb-2014 11:00 AM EST
Racial Bias in Pain Perception Appears Among Children as Young as 7
University of Virginia

A new University of Virginia psychology study has found that a sample of mostly white American children – as young as 7, and particularly by age 10 – report that black children feel less pain than white children.

Released: 26-Feb-2014 10:00 AM EST
Language of Love: Matching Conjunctions, Pronouns Could Spell a Match Better than Good Looks and Fast Cars
Texas Tech University

Hooking up people using similar phrases, according to one Texas Tech University researcher.

Released: 25-Feb-2014 12:00 PM EST
Breast-Feeding Benefits Appear to Be Overstated, According to Study of Siblings
Ohio State University

A new study comparing siblings who were fed differently during infancy suggests that breast-feeding might be no more beneficial than bottle-feeding for 10 of 11 long-term health and well-being outcomes in children age 4 to 14.

   
Released: 25-Feb-2014 10:00 AM EST
Can Babies Learn to Read? No, NYU Study Finds
New York University

Can babies learn to read? While parents use DVDs and other media in an attempt to teach their infants to read, these tools don’t instill reading skills in babies, a study by researchers at NYU’s Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development has found.

Released: 25-Feb-2014 8:00 AM EST
Fewer Incidents of Far-Right, Lone-Wolf Homicide Since Sept. 11, Study Shows
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Fatal incidents of far-right “lone-wolf” terrorism have been fewer in the past 10 years, according a new study by a terrorism researcher at the University of Arkansas.

Released: 20-Feb-2014 11:00 AM EST
New Research Shows the Way a Room Is Lit Can Affect the Way You Make Decisions
University of Toronto

The next time you want to turn down the emotional intensity before making an important decision, you may want to dim the lights first. A new study from the University of Toronto Scarborough shows that human emotion, whether positive or negative, is felt more intensely under bright light.

Released: 19-Feb-2014 2:45 PM EST
Smithsonian Snapshot: "Breakfast Tacos"
Smithsonian Institution

Chuck Ramirez’s contemporary still-life photograph, with its half-eaten breakfast tacos resting in glistening aluminum foil, cups of coffee and empty beer cans, tells a story of more than just a delicious morning meal. Through his work, Ramirez magnified the stuff of everyday life to reveal the history embedded in popular icons.

Released: 19-Feb-2014 8:00 AM EST
Most of Us Have Made Best Memories by Age 25
University of New Hampshire

By the time most people are 25, they have made the most important memories of their lives, according to new research from the University of New Hampshire.

13-Feb-2014 12:00 PM EST
Better Batters Result From Brain-Training Research
University of California, Riverside

UC Riverside baseball players who participated in novel brain-training research saw significant improvement in vision, resulting in fewer strikeouts and more hits. The experiment demonstrated that improvements from a multiple perceptual-learning approach transfer to real-world tasks.

   
Released: 17-Feb-2014 10:45 AM EST
Game-Winning Momentum Is Just an Illusion
Cornell University

When a team goes on a multi-game winning streak, it has nothing to do with momentum, according to a new study in the journal Economics Letters. By examining varsity college hockey teams winning and losing record, Cornell University researchers discovered that that momentum advantages don’t exist.

12-Feb-2014 6:15 PM EST
Loneliness is a Major Health Risk for Older Adults
University of Chicago

Feeling extreme loneliness can increase an older person’s chances of premature death by 14 percent, according to research by John Cacioppo, professor of psychology at the University of Chicago.

14-Feb-2014 2:30 PM EST
Research on Poor Neighborhoods Must Recognize Differences Among Cities
University of Chicago

Research on urban neighborhoods must take into account differences among cities and rely on some techniques that have not been used extensively by sociologists studying neighborhood effects, according to Mario Small, professor of sociology at the University of Chicago.

Released: 13-Feb-2014 4:00 PM EST
Researchers Find Brain’s ‘Sweet Spot’ for Love in Neurological Patient
University of Chicago

A region deep inside the brain controls how quickly people make decisions about love, according to new research at the University of Chicago.

   
Released: 12-Feb-2014 3:00 PM EST
Happy Couples Can Get a Big Resolution to a Big Fight — Mean Talk Aside
Baylor University

Being critical, angry and defensive isn’t always a bad thing for couples having a big disagreement — provided they are in a satisfying relationship. In that case, they likely will have a “big resolution” regardless of how negative they were during the discussion, according to a study by a Baylor University psychologist.

Released: 12-Feb-2014 1:25 PM EST
Olympics: Airborne on Ice
University of Delaware

From his decades of skating research, Jim Richards, Distinguished Professor of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology at the University of Delaware, knows that proper air position is critical to successful jumps. A computer simulation developed by Richards’ team at UD in collaboration with Maryland-based C-Motion Inc. enables skaters and their coaches to observe an athlete’s actual movements on a computer screen and then see how those movements can be manipulated to improve jumping technique.

   
Released: 5-Feb-2014 12:00 PM EST
Study Untangles Divergent U.S. Job-Tenure Patterns
American Sociological Association (ASA)

Have American jobs become less stable? Do workers change employers more frequently than in the past? Many Americans would probably say the answer to these questions is an obvious yes. Yet, for the past few decades researchers looking at the data haven’t been so sure: average job tenure (the number of years working for the same employer) has been surprisingly stable over time. In a new study, sociologists solve this puzzle.

Released: 5-Feb-2014 12:00 PM EST
Jewish and Arab Students 'Breaking the Ice'
University of Haifa

An expedition of Jewish and Arab students set out to conquer the ‘Monta Roza’ in Switzerland, through a physically and mentally challenging journey of self discovery.

Released: 4-Feb-2014 9:00 PM EST
Evangelical Christians Have Higher Than Average Divorce Rates, According to a New Report
Baylor University

Despite their strong pro-family values, evangelical Christians have higher than average divorce rates — in fact, being more likely to be divorced than Americans who claim no religion, according to findings as cited by researchers from Baylor University.

Released: 4-Feb-2014 1:00 PM EST
Forgotten Entrepreneur Esther Howland Was “the Mother of the American Valentine”
Mount Holyoke College

Mount Holyoke alumna Esther Howland (1847) created the first American Valentine's Day card, launching what is today a multi-billion-dollar industry.

Released: 3-Feb-2014 2:40 PM EST
Study Challenges Claims of Single-Sex Schooling Benefits
University of Wisconsin–Madison

As many American public school districts adopt single-sex classrooms and even entire schools, a new study finds scant evidence that they offer educational or social benefits. The study was the largest and most thorough effort to examine the issue to date, says Janet Hyde, a professor of psychology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Released: 3-Feb-2014 9:00 AM EST
Researchers Develop “Envy-Free” Algorithm for Settling Disputes from Divorce to Inheritance
New York University

Whether it’s season tickets to Green Bay Packers’ games or silver place settings, divorce and inheritance have bred protracted disputes over the assignment of belongings. But, now, a trio of researchers has found a method for resolving such conflicts in an envy-free way.

Released: 31-Jan-2014 12:00 PM EST
Divorce Rate Cut in Half For Newlyweds Who Discussed Five Relationship Movies
University of Rochester

Discussing five movies about relationships over a month could cut the three-year divorce rate for newlyweds in half, researchers report. The study, involving 174 couples, is the first long-term investigation to compare different types of early marriage intervention program

Released: 30-Jan-2014 2:00 PM EST
Psychologists Find the Perceived Benefits of Casual Video Games Among Adults
University of Massachusetts Amherst

New research finds that while a majority of adults cite the ability to compete with friends as their primary reason for playing online casual video games such as Bejeweled Blitz, they report differing perceived benefits from playing the games based upon their age.

27-Jan-2014 9:00 AM EST
Downsizing by Position or Tenure Hurts Managerial Diversity, While Performance Guided Layoffs Don’t
American Sociological Association (ASA)

A new study finds that corporate downsizing reduces managerial diversity, especially when layoff decisions consider workers’ position or tenure. But when layoffs are based on performance evaluations, managerial diversity remains intact — at least when it comes to white women and blacks.



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