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Released: 8-Sep-2008 11:50 AM EDT
Parents Battle Bulge, Bullying with Overweight and Obese Kids
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Bullying is a major concern among parents with overweight and obese children, and these parents are much more likely than parents with healthy weight children to rate bullying as a top health issue for kids, according to the C.S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll on Children's Health.

Released: 4-Sep-2008 12:00 AM EDT
9/11: Former Congressman and Security Expert Weighs In Seven Years Later
Homeland Security Capital Corporation

September 11, 2001 was a tragic and epochal day that, among other things, "ushered in a new era of national security" says homeland security expert, former Maryland Congressman C. Thomas McMillen.

Released: 3-Sep-2008 3:00 PM EDT
Loneliness Undermines Health as Well as Mental Well-Being
University of Chicago

Feeling connected to others is vital to mental health, as well as physical health. Studies show that a sense of rejection or isolation disrupts not only will power and perseverance, but also key cellular processes deep within the human body. Chronic loneliness belongs among health risk factors such as smoking, obesity or lack of exercise.

3-Sep-2008 11:30 AM EDT
Warmer Seas Linked to Strengthening Hurricanes: Study Fuels Global Warming Debate
Florida State University

The theory that global warming may be contributing to stronger hurricanes in the Atlantic over the past 30 years is bolstered by a new study led by a Florida State University researcher. The study will be published in the Sept. 4 edition of the journal Nature.

Released: 3-Sep-2008 1:00 AM EDT
Quercetin Fights Off Flu in Mouse Study
American Physiological Society (APS)

Mice given quercetin, a naturally occurring substance found in fruits and vegetables, were less likely to contract the flu, according to a new study. The study also found that stressful exercise increased the susceptibility of mice to the flu, but quercetin canceled out that negative effect.

27-Aug-2008 10:30 AM EDT
Value of Direct-to-consumer Drug Advertising Oversold
Harvard Medical School

In the first-ever controlled study measuring the effectiveness of pharmaceutical direct-to-consumer advertising (DTCA), researchers found only a modest effect on drug sales. In some cases, DTCA had no effect at all.

22-Aug-2008 9:00 AM EDT
Magnesium Sulfate Infusions Reduce Cerebral Palsy Risk in Preterm Births
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Giving an infusion of magnesium sulfate just before delivery to pregnant women who were at high risk for preterm birth cut the rate of cerebral palsy in the children born by half, a new study found.

25-Aug-2008 4:30 PM EDT
Overfishing Pushes Baltic Cod to Brink of Economic Extinction
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

An ancient fishery collapses as human intervention pushes a valuable species to evolve into a smaller fish.

Released: 22-Aug-2008 1:00 PM EDT
Election Law Expert: Two Parties Drive Politics to the Center
Washington University in St. Louis

"Minor political parties' inability to gain traction in the United States does not reflect natural facets of our national character," says Gregory P. Magarian, J.D., election law expert and professor of law at Washington University in St. Louis, home of the 2008 vice presidential debate. "The legal entrenchment of the two major parties has solidified a centrist political order." Magarian is available to discuss general election law and electoral system issues.

Released: 22-Aug-2008 1:00 PM EDT
Expert: U.S. Health Care System Headed for Perfect Storm
Washington University in St. Louis

"We are headed into a time when a confluence of changes are going to lead to a perfect storm, making us finally realize that our health care system needs a major overhaul," says Timothy D. McBride, Ph.D., leading health economist and professor of social work at Washington University in St. Louis. "As the elderly population doubles between now and about 2030, projections are that we will see at least a doubling of the costs of the federal and state health and retirement programs," he says. "That will likely be when the perfect storm hits."

Released: 21-Aug-2008 11:20 AM EDT
The Lucky Few: Researcher Shines Light on Forgotten Generation
Florida State University

John McCain, Elvis Presley, Gloria Steinem and Martin Luther King Jr. took different paths in life, but they were all lucky.

Released: 20-Aug-2008 3:00 PM EDT
Today: a Butter Sculpture; Tomorrow: Sustainable Fuel
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

The New York State Fair's tribute to dairy farmers will end up in the fuel tanks of a college vehicle fleet.

Released: 18-Aug-2008 9:00 PM EDT
Trial: Oral Contraceptives May Ease Suffering of Women with Severe PMS
University of North Carolina Health Care System

A new clinical trial at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill using a popular low-dose contraceptive could uncover a more effective treatment for the 5 to 10 percent of women who suffer from premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD).

Released: 13-Aug-2008 2:00 PM EDT
Latest Spam Scam Harder to Detect; Do Not Open MSNBC E-mail
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The UAB (University of Alabama at Birmingham) Spam Data Mine reports that a new spam trend using MSNBC began shortly after 3 a.m. this morning. Because the new spam attack is based on the actual emails sent to MSNBC Alert subscribers, it will be nearly impossible to block to the spam without also blocking legitimate MSNBC mail, said Gary Warner, director of Computer Forensics.

Released: 12-Aug-2008 12:00 PM EDT
'Last Temptation' Book Debuts 20 Years Later; Book Recounts Religious Controversy Around Film
University of Kentucky

Twenty years later, University of Kentucky professor Thomas R. Lindlof tells the story behind the production and release of the controversial film "The Last Temptation of Christ" in his book "Hollywood Under Siege: Martin Scorsese, the Religious Right, and the Culture Wars."

Released: 11-Aug-2008 1:00 PM EDT
High Food and Fuel Prices Could Affect School Lunches This Year
Washington University in St. Louis

With food and fuel costs far above what they were a year ago, school children can expect to see some changes in menu offerings this academic year, says a nutrition expert at Washington University in St. Louis.

Released: 11-Aug-2008 8:00 AM EDT
Convenience of Retail Clinics Drawing More Kids in for Care
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Convenience and lower costs are driving even more parents to seek routine health care for their children at retail clinics in their communities, according to the University of Michigan C.S. Mott Children's Hospital National Poll on Children's Health.

Released: 11-Aug-2008 12:05 AM EDT
Researchers Block Damage to Fetal Brain Following Maternal Alcohol Consumption
American Physiological Society (APS)

In a study on fetal alcohol syndrome, researchers were able to prevent the damage that alcohol causes to cells in a key area of the fetal brain by blocking acid sensitive potassium channels and preventing the acidic environment that alcohol produces.

Released: 8-Aug-2008 1:40 PM EDT
Birds Move Farther North; Climate Change Link Considered
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry

Birds in the Northeastern United States are moving their breeding ranges north, adding to concerns about the planet's changing climate.

Released: 8-Aug-2008 11:00 AM EDT
“Top Secret” Technology To Help U.S. Swimmers Trim Times at Beijing Olympics
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Milliseconds can mean the difference between triumph and defeat in the world of Olympic sports, leading more trainers and athletes to look toward technology as a tool to get an edge on the competition. A fluids mechanics professor at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, N.Y., is using flow measurement techniques to help American swimmers sharpen their strokes, shave seconds from their lap times, and race toward a gold medal in Beijing.

Released: 8-Aug-2008 9:05 AM EDT
1925 Recording Makes Library of Congress Registry
University of Maryland, College Park

The Library of Congress's National Recording Registry for 2007 includes the first trans-Atlantic broadcast (London to the U.S.). The 1925 recording is in the holdings of the University of Maryland's Library of American Broadcasting.

Released: 5-Aug-2008 4:00 PM EDT
Latest Spam Scam Rips Off News Headlines
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Throughout the month of July, spam messages using fake news headlines have been luring visitors to virus-laden Web sites that will infect the unwary Websurfer with a simple clink on any of the links.

Released: 5-Aug-2008 2:35 PM EDT
Students with Food Allergies Often Not Prepared
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Many college students with food allergies aren't taking the threat of a reaction seriously enough, or are often in environments where they could not be properly treated during an emergency, says new research from the University of Michigan Health System. And grade-school students are often in school environments where instructors are not trained how to treat an emergency food allergy reaction.

Released: 5-Aug-2008 2:00 PM EDT
Communication is Key to Ease Worry about Orthopaedic Surgery
American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS)

Study finds that older patients' concerns often go unspoken and unaddressed.

4-Aug-2008 11:10 AM EDT
Globular Clusters Tell Tale of Star Formation in Nearby Galaxy Metropolis
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

A new Hubble Space Telescope study of globular clusters outside our Milky Way Galaxy has found evidence that globular clusters are more likely to form in dense areas, where star birth occurs at a rapid rate, instead of uniformly from galaxy to galaxy.

Released: 4-Aug-2008 11:00 AM EDT
University Collaboration Has Big Payoffs in Global Marketplace, Expert Says
CRDF Global

Lesa Mitchell, vice president of the Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation, recognizes a "significant link" between American universities and innovation in the global marketplace.

Released: 4-Aug-2008 10:30 AM EDT
America Still on Top of R&D Despite “Healthy Competition”
CRDF Global

Pete Engardio, senior writer for BusinessWeek, sees Americans remaining at the forefront of innovative R&D and having an opportunity to remain ahead, despite increasingly stiff global competition.

Released: 4-Aug-2008 9:00 AM EDT
Train Like an Olympian
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Do the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics have you inspired to get fit? University of Michigan Health System fitness experts say there are many ways you can get off the couch and get moving without hurting yourself "” even during commercial breaks.

Released: 4-Aug-2008 9:00 AM EDT
Kids: Eat Smart to be Smart
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Food does more than satisfy hunger; it provides fuel for the body and mind, too. So as you make a list of school supplies to buy for the upcoming school year, a University of Michigan dietitian says to consider the items at your local supermarket that can also help prepare your child for the classroom.

Released: 4-Aug-2008 12:00 AM EDT
Epilepsy Drug May Help Alcoholics Recover from Dependence
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new study hints that people who have both alcohol problems and sleep problems "“ which often occur together -- might be helped by an epilepsy drug. The small study opens the door for further research on how to help alcohol-dependent people escape the Catch-22 of insomnia and drinking that often stands in the way of recovery.

Released: 31-Jul-2008 4:45 PM EDT
Economic and Socio-cultural Impacts of Immigration on Metropolises
George Washington University

Amsterdam, Johannesburg, Singapore, Dublin, and Washington, D.C., are the new gateway cities for global migration patterns. GW Associate Professors of Geography Lisa Benton-Short and Marie Price present contemporary trends and issues in their book Migrants to the Metropolis: the Rise of Immigrant Gateway Cities.

Released: 31-Jul-2008 2:25 PM EDT
Scholars from Kentucky and Tajikistan Collaborate to Preserve Endangered Language
University of Kentucky

The University of Kentucky is partnering with Khorog State University in Tajikistan to preserve the endangered language of Shughni, along with its cultural traditions. The language, which has no written tradition, is spoken by approximately 40,000 people in the Pamir Mountains of Eastern Tajikistan and another 20,000 in Afghanistan.

Released: 31-Jul-2008 10:25 AM EDT
Magnet Lab Researchers License Critical Petroleum Data
Florida State University

As gas prices soar, scientists at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory at Florida State University are marketing research that will enable petroleum companies to locate, analyze and process crude oil much faster, cheaper and more accurately.

Released: 30-Jul-2008 2:30 PM EDT
Physics Professor Uses Technology to Increase Students’ Knowledge
Florida State University

If you step into one physics classroom on Florida State University's campus, you may not recognize it as the same course you took in high school or college. Making use of state-of-the-art technology, Associate Professor Simon Capstick is helping his students get a more hands-on, collaborative educational experience -- and actually learn more in the process.

   
Released: 30-Jul-2008 9:15 AM EDT
Minorities Less Likely to Know About Breast Cancer Treatment Options
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Nearly half of women treated for breast cancer did not know that their odds of being alive after five years are roughly the same whether they undergo mastectomy or breast conserving surgery. Minority women were even less likely to be aware of this important factor of their treatment decision, according to a study from the University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Released: 30-Jul-2008 12:00 AM EDT
New Book Explores Rare Wildflowers
University of Kentucky

In 2007, 273 plant species in the state of Kentucky were considered endangered or threatened and an additional 57 were listed under special concern. Capturing nearly all the state's flowers in peril, "Rare Wildflowers of Kentucky" hopes to spread awareness and promote environmental preservation.

Released: 28-Jul-2008 1:40 PM EDT
Click the Belts on the School Bus
University of Alabama

The University Transportation Center for Alabama, headquartered at The University of Alabama, is conducting a pilot study to assess the impact of installation of lap/shoulder seat belts on a limited number of Alabama school buses.

Released: 28-Jul-2008 1:35 PM EDT
Testing: Accountability vs. Achievement
University of Alabama

Tests implemented since No Child Left Behind's passage may have helped with accountability issues in education, but they have had little effect on improving learning in children.

Released: 28-Jul-2008 1:00 PM EDT
Blog Readers and Political Affiliation
George Washington University

GW professors examiner who reads the more than 112 million blogs worldwide, the politics of these readers, and how much they participate in American politics in their paper "Self-Segregation or Deliberation? Blog Readership, Participation, and Polarization in American Politics."

Released: 28-Jul-2008 12:45 PM EDT
Bullies Now Throwing Punches in Cyberspace
University of Alabama

Bullies in the schoolyard now have a new place to wield their punches "“ cyberspace. "Cyberbullying," as it's now called, is like regular bullying except it's done online through sites like Facebook and MySpace and the use of cell phones, says Dr. Vivian Wright of the University of Alabama.

Released: 28-Jul-2008 12:40 PM EDT
Not All Social Groups Are Like 'Mean Girls'
University of Alabama

Teenage subcultures featured in the majority of American teenage movies and TV shows such as "Mean Girls", "The Hills", and "Gossip Girl" have led some to assume that all social aspects of middle and high school are negative. That's not the case, said Dr. Natalie Adams of the University of Alabama.

Released: 28-Jul-2008 12:20 PM EDT
"No Child Left Behind" Will See Changes No Matter Who Wins the White House
University of Alabama

"No Child Left Behind," the Bush administration's education package, will continue no matter who wins the November presidential election. Its focus, however, will likely shift to early intervention programs.

Released: 24-Jul-2008 4:25 PM EDT
Back to School: Parents, Read Aloud to Your Kids, Say Experts
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Research shows that whether a child has been read aloud to on a regular basis is the single biggest predictor of a child's success in learning to read, says University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Associate Professor of education Kathleen Martin, Ph.D.

Released: 17-Jul-2008 6:30 PM EDT
Study Reveals Cooperation Beats Conflict for U.S., China, Africa
George Washington University

Amb. David Shinn and Joshua Eisenman have released their research on China-Africa relations, identifying areas where China and the United States have important differences in their approach to Africa and recommendations of key issues where Beijing and Washington can cooperate in a manner that will benefit Africans.

16-Jul-2008 2:00 PM EDT
Three Red Spots Mix It Up on Jupiter
Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

This sequence of Hubble Space Telescope images offers an unprecedented view of a planetary game of Pac-Man among three red spots clustered together in Jupiter's atmosphere.

Released: 16-Jul-2008 2:10 PM EDT
Democracies with Separation of Powers Less Likely to Stop Using Torture
Florida State University

A system of checks and balances in government is usually regarded as a good thing, except when it comes to the probability that a nation will stop its use of government-sanctioned torture, according to a Florida State University study.

Released: 16-Jul-2008 11:50 AM EDT
With $2M NIH Grant, FSU Becomes One of World’s Top Imaging Centers
Florida State University

At Florida State University, the collective strength of biomedical research and the scientists who lead it has earned a $2 million High-End Instrumentation (HEI) grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The one-year award will help FSU buy a state-of-the-art robotic electron microscope to advance cutting-edge studies of HIV/AIDS, heart disease, hypertension and cancer.

Released: 16-Jul-2008 9:00 AM EDT
Using Magnetic Nanoparticles to Combat Cancer
Georgia Institute of Technology

Scientists at Georgia Tech have developed a potential new treatment against cancer that attaches magnetic nanoparticles to cancer cells, allowing them to be captured and carried out of the body. The treatment, which has been tested in the laboratory and will now be looked at in survival studies, is detailed online in the Journal of the American Chemical Society.

   
10-Jul-2008 12:20 PM EDT
“Snapshots” of Eyes Could Serve as Early Warning of Diabetes
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A new vision screening device, already shown to give an early warning of eye disease, could give doctors and patients a head start on treating diabetes and its vision complications, a new study shows. It captures images of the eye to detect metabolic stress and tissue damage that occur before the first symptoms of disease are evident.



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