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Released: 18-May-2020 4:35 PM EDT
Clinical Trial Offers Clues About Why Some Metastatic Prostate Cancers Don’t Respond to Anti-Androgen Therapy
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A multi-institutional clinical trial is shedding new light on the one third of metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancers that don't respond to enzalutamide and similar drugs.

15-May-2020 12:50 PM EDT
Scientists identify promising immunotherapy combination for pediatric brain cancer
Sanford Burnham Prebys

Scientists at Sanford Burnham Prebys have discovered that combining immunotherapy with a drug called tumor necrosis factor (TNF) eradicated a deadly type of pediatric brain tumor in mice. The discovery, published in Nature Neuroscience, is expected to lead to a clinical trial to test the benefits of the treatment in patients. The findings also hold implications for other cancers that do not respond to immunotherapy.

Released: 18-May-2020 10:15 AM EDT
Roswell Park Team Proposes Strategy for Making Pancreatic Tumors Respond to Checkpoint Inhibition
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

A possible new strategy for treating pancreatic cancer highlights the promise of collaboration between experts in both precision medicine and immunology. The findings from a team led by Agnieszka Witkiewicz, MD, and Erik Knudsen, PhD, at Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center and published today in the journal Gut suggest a combination treatment approach that can make some breakthrough immunotherapy drugs effective for more patients with pancreatic cancer.

Released: 18-May-2020 10:05 AM EDT
Cancer Research Institute and IQVIA Uncover the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Global Oncology Clinical Trials
Cancer Research Institute

New study reveals impact of COVID-19 pandemic on cancer clinical trials, published in Nature Reviews Drug Discovery

Released: 18-May-2020 8:30 AM EDT
Global study to test malaria drug to protect health workers from COVID-19
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis are helming a global study of an estimated 30,000 health-care workers to establish whether the antimalaria drug chloroquine might prevent or reduce the severity of COVID-19 infections in such workers.

Released: 15-May-2020 4:10 PM EDT
Lowering Testosterone May Reduce Severity of COVID-19
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Lowering testosterone may prevent the new coronavirus from entering lung cells and lessen COVID-19 severity, new Columbia University research suggests. A trial has now begun in three VA hospitals.

Released: 15-May-2020 12:30 PM EDT
Treatment with interferon-α2b speeds up recovery of COVID-19 patients in exploratory study
Frontiers

Treatment with antivirals such as interferons may significantly improve virus clearance and reduce levels of inflammatory proteins in COVID-19 patients, according to a new study in Frontiers in Immunology.

Released: 15-May-2020 12:05 PM EDT
NIH Begins Clinical Trial of Hydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin to Treat COVID-19
UC San Diego Health

The NIH has launched a major clinical trial to assess the malaria drug hydroxychloroquine and antibiotic azithromycin as a treatment for COVID-19. The trial will recruit 2,000 participants at 30 sites. A Q&A with the trial’s team leader: Davey Smith, MD, of UC San Diego School of Medicine.

Released: 15-May-2020 11:05 AM EDT
New Study Finds Nutritional Supplement Jubilance Relieves PMS Mood Symptoms
Terra Biological LLC

Jubilance, containing Oxaloacetate (OAA), shown to improve PMS anxiety and gloominess by more than 50% in peer-reviewed clinical trial

   
13-May-2020 12:55 PM EDT
Genome-wide pattern found in tumors from brain cancer patients predicts life expectancy
University of Utah Health

For the past 70 years, the best indicator of life expectancy for a patient with glioblastoma — the most common and the most aggressive brain cancer — has simply been age at diagnosis. Now, an international team of scientists has experimentally validated a predictor that is not only more accurate but also more clinically relevant: a pattern of co-occurring changes in DNA abundance levels, or copy numbers, at hundreds of thousands of sites across the whole tumor genome.

12-May-2020 11:30 AM EDT
Combination of Chemo and Immunotherapy Is Shown to Work Against Metastatic Bladder Cancer
Mount Sinai Health System

A clinical trial led by Mount Sinai researchers has showed for the first time that combining chemotherapy and immunotherapy can slow down metastatic bladder cancer. The trial also showed that immunotherapy alone may be an option for a subset of patients with metastatic bladder cancer if their tumor expresses a high level of a protein called PD-L1 according to the study, published in The Lancet in May.

Released: 14-May-2020 4:45 PM EDT
Precision medicine guides choice of better drug therapy in severe heart disease
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Is personalized medicine cost-effective? Researchers have answered that question for one medical treatment, genotype-guided antiplatelet therapy for acute coronary syndrome patients with PCI. Their study uses pharmacogenomics and economic analysis of real-world clinical data.

Released: 14-May-2020 3:40 PM EDT
Coronavirus outbreak trending topics - See the Coronavirus Channel
Newswise

Research and experts on the symptoms and spread of COVID-19, impact on global trade and financial markets, public health response, search for an effective treatment, and more

       
Released: 14-May-2020 2:35 PM EDT
ACTG Launches Clinical Trial Testing Treatment for COVID-19
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

The AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) has initiated a clinical trial to evaluate whether the drug combination hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin can prevent hospitalization and death from COVID-19.

Released: 14-May-2020 2:15 PM EDT
Supercomputing Drug Screening For Deadly Heart Arrhythmias
University of California San Diego

Using supercomputers, scientists have developed for the first time a way to screen drugs through their chemical structures for induced arrhythmias.

   
Released: 14-May-2020 1:35 PM EDT
Arthritis drug may improve respiratory function in some patients with severe COVID-19
Cell Press

A small study in Greece found that the clinically approved anti-inflammatory drug anakinra, used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, improved respiratory function in patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

13-May-2020 12:35 PM EDT
Researchers find one-two punch may help fight against Salmonella
McMaster University

Researchers found that co-administering dephostatin and colistin in mice with a lethal Salmonella infection significantly prolonged animal survival and used a lower concentration of colistin than is normally required for treatment, thereby reducing its toxic effect.

11-May-2020 11:20 AM EDT
New treatment extends lives of people with most common type of liver cancer
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

For the first time in over a decade, scientists have identified a first-line treatment that significantly improves survival for people with hepatocellular carcinoma, the most common type of liver cancer.

Released: 13-May-2020 2:30 PM EDT
UCI to take part in clinical trial of drug for critically ill COVID-19 patients
University of California, Irvine

Orange, Calif., May 13, 2020 — UCI Health will initiate a clinical study of a drug to treat critically ill COVID-19 patients who face a high mortality rate because of acute inflammation that fills their lungs with fluid, a grave condition that even mechanical ventilation cannot improve. Aviptadil, which has a 20-year history of use in human clinical trials for lung ailments, will be employed in a phase 2b/3 clinical study of COVID-19 patients suffering from acute respiratory distress syndrome, a primary cause of coronavirus-induced death, said Dr.

Released: 13-May-2020 9:00 AM EDT
Computer model IDs drug-resistant mutations
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

To counter drug resistance Penn State engineers have developed a new approach for predicting which mutation has expanded the most in a population and should be targeted to design the most effective new drug.

   
Released: 12-May-2020 11:35 AM EDT
Roswell Park to Assess Investigational Immunotherapy Combination in Cancer Patients With COVID-19
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

A two-drug immunotherapy combination first proposed by a Roswell Park team as an approach for treating cancer will soon be available to cancer patients with COVID-19 through a clinical trial at the Buffalo, N.Y., cancer center.

Released: 12-May-2020 10:05 AM EDT
COVID-19: Don't Stop Taking Your Medications
Cedars-Sinai

With the pandemic disrupting our everyday lives, routine errands have become challenging for seniors and others who run a high-risk of developing a serious COVID-19 infection. But there's one routine they should not let lapse: refilling medications.

8-May-2020 2:10 PM EDT
Sanford Burnham Prebys to develop broad-spectrum antivirals with $10 million Department of Defense grant
Sanford Burnham Prebys

Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute is pleased to announce that Sumit Chanda, Ph.D., has received a $10.2 million, four-year grant from the Department of Defense to develop and advance broad-spectrum antivirals for respiratory diseases. The award aims to provide U.S. military forces and the nation with safe, effective and innovative therapies that combat multiple types of respiratory viruses.

11-May-2020 7:15 AM EDT
EMBARGOED COVID-19 RESEARCH: Patients Improve After Heart Cell Therapy
Cedars-Sinai

Four of six critically ill COVID-19 (coronavirus) patients significantly improved after receiving an experimental therapeutic designed to reduce inflammation, a major cause of death from this disease, according to a case series published by Cedars-Sinai and Capricor Therapeutics. The four patients got well enough to be discharged from the hospital.

Released: 11-May-2020 2:35 PM EDT
ACR Releases Gout Management Guideline with Emphasis on Treat-to-Target Strategy for Urate Lowering Therapy
American College of Rheumatology (ACR)

Today, the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) released the 2020 Guideline for the Management of Gout.

Released: 11-May-2020 11:25 AM EDT
BIDMC’s Research & Health News Digest – COVID-19 Special Edition
Beth Israel Lahey Health

A monthly roundup of research briefs showcasing recent scientific advances led by Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center faculty.

Released: 11-May-2020 10:35 AM EDT
Jason Pogue: Operation Warp Speed targets a COVID-19 vaccine by January; much still unknown
University of Michigan

FACULTY Q&AANN ARBOR–In late April, the federal government announced Operation Warp Speed, an aggressive COVID-19 vaccine development program that aims to have at least 300 million doses of vaccine available in the United States by January. Jason Pogue, clinical professor of pharmacy, discusses the feasibility of this aggressive timetable.

   
Released: 11-May-2020 9:00 AM EDT
University of Kentucky Launches Clinical Trial to Evaluate New Treatments for COVID-19
University of Kentucky

Clinical leaders from the University of Kentucky’s Markey Cancer Center, College of Medicine and College of Pharmacy have launched a clinical trial for experimental therapies to treat patients infected with COVID-19.

Released: 8-May-2020 2:20 PM EDT
Immune System Discovery Paves Way to Lengthen Organ Transplant Survival
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

A new discovery in mice shows the innate immune system has "memory," previously thought to be a unique feature of the adaptive immune system. Blocking this memory prevented transplanted organs from being rejected, providing a way to more specific drugs that could lengthen organ transplant survival.

Released: 8-May-2020 1:45 PM EDT
Promising study by Texas A&M scientists offers hope for Menkes disease patients
Texas A&M AgriLife

A Texas A&M AgriLife Research team has good news for patients with copper-deficiency disorders, especially young children diagnosed with Menkes disease.

Released: 7-May-2020 2:35 PM EDT
Olanzapine may help control nausea, vomiting in patients with advanced cancer
Mayo Clinic

Olanzapine, a generic drug used to treat nervous, emotional and mental conditions, also may help patients with advanced cancer successfully manage nausea and vomiting unrelated to chemotherapy. These are the findings of a study published Thursday, May 7 in JAMA Oncology.

Released: 7-May-2020 1:50 PM EDT
Xenobiotic Receptor Activation, CRISPR/Cas9, Magnetic Resonance-Guided Radiotherapy, and More Featured in May 2020 Toxicological Sciences
Society of Toxicology

During these difficult times, the Society of Toxicology’s official journal, Toxicological Sciences, remains a source for leading research in toxicology, including in the areas of biomarkers, carcinogenesis, and organ-specific toxicology.

   
Released: 7-May-2020 11:45 AM EDT
Pharmacist clears up confusion about new COVID-19 drug
University of Georgia

Remdesivir might shorten duration of symptoms in severely ill patients

Released: 7-May-2020 10:30 AM EDT
Plasma medicine research highlights antibacterial effects and potential uses
Penn State College of Engineering

As interest in the application of plasma medicine — the use of low-temperature plasma (LTP) created by an electrical discharge to address medical problems — continues to grow, so does the need for research advancements proving its capabilities and potential impacts on the health care industry. Across the world, many research groups are investigating plasma medicine for applications including cancer treatment and the accelerated healing of chronic wounds, among others.

Released: 7-May-2020 9:30 AM EDT
GW Survey Evaluates Influence of Social Media in Attracting Patients
George Washington University

A recent survey from the George Washington University suggests that patients do not take social media into consideration when looking for a dermatologist and recommend that practitioners should use social media as a tool in engaging and educating patients.

Released: 7-May-2020 9:05 AM EDT
Repurposing existing drugs for COVID-19 a more rapid alternative to a vaccine, say researchers
University of Cambridge

Repurposing existing medicines focused on known drug targets is likely to offer a more rapid hope of tackling COVID-19 than developing and manufacturing a vaccine, argue an international team of scientists in the British Journal of Pharmacology today.

Released: 7-May-2020 7:00 AM EDT
Diabetes Drug May Protect Breastfed Children from Future Metabolic Disorder
American Physiological Society (APS)

A new study suggests that treating a breastfeeding parent with a common diabetes drug may provide male offspring lifelong protection against diabetes and obesity. The study is published ahead of print in the American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism. It was chosen as an APSselect article for May.

1-May-2020 1:10 PM EDT
For Better Migraine Treatment, Try Adding Some Downward Dogs
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Adding yoga to your regularly prescribed migraine treatment may be better than medication alone, according to a study published in the May 6, 2020, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. The new research suggests yoga may help people with migraines have headaches that happen less often, don’t last as long and are less painful. EMBARGOED FOR RELEASE UNTIL 4 P.M. ET, WEDNESDAY, MAY 6, 2020 Media Contacts: Renee Tessman, [email protected], (612) 928-6137 M.A. Rosko, [email protected], (612) 928-6169 For Better Migraine Treatment, Try Adding Some Downward Dogs MINNEAPOLIS - Adding yoga to your regularly prescribed migraine treatment may be better than medication alone, according to a study published in the May 6, 2020, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. The new research suggests yoga may help people with migraines have headaches that happen less often, don’t last as long and are less pain

4-May-2020 2:05 PM EDT
Blood Thinners may Improve Survival among Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients
Mount Sinai Health System

Research could change standard of care protocols to prevent clotting associated with coronavirus

Released: 6-May-2020 11:05 AM EDT
Latest $2.5 Million Grant Accelerates Advances in Bioimaging at Rensselaer
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

In order to effectively address intractable challenges like cancer, researchers, drug developers, and clinicians need to be able to see how a potential therapeutic works within a living system, ideally in real time. That type of vision and insight is being made possible by engineers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. A new $2.5 million grant from the National Institutes of Health’s National Cancer Institute (NCI) underscores the influence of Rensselaer researchers in this area, as they continue to develop new and innovative bioimaging techniques that also harness the power of machine learning methods.

   
Released: 6-May-2020 8:45 AM EDT
COVID-19 Trials Opening at Accelerated Rate
Thomas Jefferson University

New clinical trial opened at Jefferson for novel COVID-19 treatment in 10 days.

Released: 6-May-2020 8:15 AM EDT
SINK COVID-19 study: Can common drugs offer 2-step approach to combat deadly virus?
Corewell Health

Researchers at Beaumont Health have begun enrolling patients in a new clinical study aimed at treating COVID-19 patients with two common drugs.

Released: 5-May-2020 3:40 PM EDT
AMP Recommends Minimum Set of Pharmacogenetic Alleles to Help Standardize Clinical Genotyping Testing for Warfarin Response
Association for Molecular Pathology

AMP has published consensus, evidence-based recommendations to aid in the design, validation and interpretation of clinical genotyping tests for the prediction of warfarin response. The manuscript, “Recommendations for Clinical Warfarin Sensitivity Genotyping Allele Selection: A Joint Recommendation of the Association for Molecular Pathology and College of American Pathologists,” was released online ahead of publication in The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics.

4-May-2020 3:10 PM EDT
UAH boosts search for COVID-19 drugs using HPE Cray Sentinel supercomputer
University of Alabama Huntsville

University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) professor of biological science Dr. Jerome Baudry is collaborating with Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) to use HPE’s Cray Sentinel supercomputer to search for natural products that are effective against the COVID-19 virus.

   
Released: 4-May-2020 6:40 PM EDT
Russia creates its own humanized mice to test COVID-19 vaccines and drugs
Pensoft Publishers

Following the recent Coronavirus outbreak, almost three million people have been infected worldwide, whereas the death toll has already passed the 200,000 mark, according to official reports.

Released: 4-May-2020 12:55 PM EDT
AMP Expresses Support for Citizen Petition from the Coalition to Preserve Access to Pharmacogenomics Information
Association for Molecular Pathology

AMP has submitted a formal response in support of the Citizen Petition from Hyman, Phelps & McNamara, P.C. on behalf of the Coalition to Preserve Access to Pharmacogenomics (PGx) Information. The response builds on AMP’s PGx Best Practices Statement and includes a series of recommendations that will rectify recent FDA actions, which have suppressed important patient safety information.

4-May-2020 10:00 AM EDT
How herpes simplex virus can evade the immune response to infect the brain
The Rockefeller University Press

A research team has discovered a molecular mechanism that helps Herpes simplex virus (HSV1) evade the innate immune system and infect the brain causing a rare disease with high mortality. The study from Aarhus University, University of Oxford, and University of Gothenburg, led by first author Chiranjeevi Bodda in Søren Paludan’s lab, will be published May 8 in the Journal of Experimental Medicine (JEM).

Released: 1-May-2020 3:40 PM EDT
Schizophrenia drug combined with radiation shows promise in treating deadly brain tumors
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

UCLA researchers found that adding a drug once commonly used to treat schizophrenia to traditional radiation therapy helped improve overall survival in mice with glioblastoma, one of the deadliest and most difficult-to-treat brain tumors.



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