Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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Released: 5-Apr-2022 6:05 PM EDT
Primary Care Medical Home Found to Be More Effective Than Usual Care in Treating Patients with Serious Mental Illness
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study led by researchers at UCLA has shown that a specialized primary care medical home improved the care and treatment of patients with serious mental illness, resulting in better mental health-related quality of life.

Released: 5-Apr-2022 3:55 PM EDT
Good News: People Can Recover and Thrive After Mental Illness and Substance-Use Disorders
Association for Psychological Science

There is good news for people suffering from depression, anxiety, substance abuse, and other mental health disorders. New research published in the journal Clinical Psychological Science explains how people who have suffered from mental illness can go on to develop a long-lasting sense of well-being and achieve a “high-functioning” life.

Released: 5-Apr-2022 3:55 PM EDT
The latest news on clinical trials is here on Newswise
Newswise

Here are some of the latest articles that have been added to the Clinical Trials channel on Newswise.

       
Released: 5-Apr-2022 2:35 PM EDT
Pandemic drives use of telehealth for mental health care
Oregon Health & Science University

The COVID-19 pandemic likely permanently increased the delivery of mental health counseling through telehealth, according to new research from Oregon Health & Science University.

Newswise: Pressures of caring mean 3 in 10 adolescent young carers in UK consider self-harming; 1 in 10 harming others
Released: 5-Apr-2022 2:10 PM EDT
Pressures of caring mean 3 in 10 adolescent young carers in UK consider self-harming; 1 in 10 harming others
University of Cambridge

Around three in 10 adolescent young carers in the UK think about self-harming, and more than 10% contemplate harming others – often the person for whom they are caring, new data show.

   
Released: 5-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Higher Rates of Chemical Sedation Among Black Psychiatric Patients in Emergency Department Points to Inequities, Penn Study Finds
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Black patients presenting at Emergency Departments (EDs) across the country with psychiatric complaints are 63 percent more likely to be chemically sedated than their white counterparts. But researchers also found that, at hospitals that serve a majority of Black patients, white patients were more likely to be chemically sedated for psychiatric complaints when compared to hospitals that predominantly serve white patients.

1-Apr-2022 7:05 AM EDT
Indications of Moral Injury Similar between Combat Veterans and COVID-19 Health Care Workers
Duke Health

COVID-19 health care workers experienced high rates of potential moral injury that are comparable to rates among military veterans, according to a collaborative study between Duke University, Vanderbilt University, and the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).

Released: 5-Apr-2022 9:00 AM EDT
Psychopathic individuals with charisma can get away with more bad behavior
Binghamton University, State University of New York

Charismatic people with psychopathy tendencies were more likely to avoid detection and punishment for their poor behavior, according to new research from Binghamton University, State University of New York.

31-Mar-2022 10:35 AM EDT
The Hidden Cost of Firearm Injuries
Harvard Medical School

Gunshot survivors experience serious increases in mental health disorders, substance use disorders, and pain in the year following a firearm injury Survivors’ family members also experience a rise in mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD in the year after loved ones’ injuries

Released: 4-Apr-2022 2:05 PM EDT
People around the world like the same kinds of smell
Karolinska Institute

What smells we like or dislike is primarily determined by the structure of the particular odour molecule.

Released: 4-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Teens with Severe Obesity Forego Weight Loss Surgery due to Stigma, Lack of Information and Costs
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Adolescents with severe obesity may not pursue metabolic bariatric surgery for weight loss due to lack of information, difficulties with access to care, and because of social stigma, according to a newly published study.

   
Released: 4-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Study Finds Empowering Workers Can Backfire
North Carolina State University

A new study finds that efforts to empower employees need to be coupled with efforts that allow those employees to do their jobs well. If institutional obstacles make it difficult for workers to thrive, empowering them can lead to unethical behavior.

Newswise: Pet Companionship during the Cancer Journey brings Comfort to the Patient Experience
Released: 4-Apr-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Pet Companionship during the Cancer Journey brings Comfort to the Patient Experience
Rutgers Cancer Institute

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey offer forms of pet therapy for cancer patients. Diane L. Haley, MSW, LCSW, OSW-C, director of Patient Experience at Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey shares more about providing patient-centered care through interaction with furry friends.

31-Mar-2022 4:25 PM EDT
Teens more likely to disengage from school after police stops
American Psychological Association (APA)

Teens who are stopped by the police are more likely to report greater disengagement from school the next day, and racial and ethnic minority youth reported more invasive police encounters than white youth, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Newswise:Video Embedded exercise-improves-health-markers-in-young-female-survivors-of-childhood-trauma
VIDEO
25-Mar-2022 8:00 AM EDT
Exercise Improves Health Markers in Young Female Survivors of Childhood Trauma
American Physiological Society (APS)

New research shows a progressive exercise training program mitigates some physiological and psychological effects of adverse childhood experiences in otherwise healthy young women. The study will be presented at the American Physiological Society annual meeting at Experimental Biology 2022.

Newswise: April is National Counseling Awareness Month
Released: 1-Apr-2022 2:05 PM EDT
April is National Counseling Awareness Month
Palo Alto University

Counseling is a great tool for learning how to navigate the stressors in our lives. However, finding the right counselor is often challenging and can be overwhelming. “It is essential to find a good counselor with whom you connect,” advises Rachel Jacoby, Ph.D., an award-winning counselor, and faculty member in Palo Alto University’s Counseling Education Program. In celebration of National Counseling Awareness Month, Dr. Jacoby offers this set of tips to help you select the right counselor.

Newswise: Goals Over Guilt
Released: 1-Apr-2022 1:15 PM EDT
Goals Over Guilt
LifeBridge Health

Don't let the fear of failure disrupt your weight loss journey.

   
Newswise: Pandemic Lockdowns Had Severe Mental Health Consequences for Women in the Developing World
Released: 31-Mar-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Pandemic Lockdowns Had Severe Mental Health Consequences for Women in the Developing World
University of California San Diego

While potentially crucial to preventing the spread of COVID-19, lockdowns are associated with increased rates of depression and anxiety as well as food insecurity among women in India and other parts of the developing world, according to a new research.

Released: 31-Mar-2022 3:40 PM EDT
Those who ogle also more likely to have harmful attitudes
Edith Cowan University

New Edith Cowan University (ECU) research examining ‘eye gaze behaviour’ has found that looking at people’s bodies, rather than their faces, is linked with harmful attitudes towards sexual assault.

Released: 31-Mar-2022 3:00 PM EDT
Physician Burnout and the Electronic Health Record Leading Up to and During the First Year of COVID-19: Systematic Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Physician burnout was first documented in 1974, and the electronic health record (EHR) has been known to contribute to the symptoms of physician burnout. Authors pondered the extent of this effect, recognizing the increas...

Newswise: New Johns Hopkins Study Explores Relationship Between Psychedelics and Consciousness
Released: 31-Mar-2022 12:50 PM EDT
New Johns Hopkins Study Explores Relationship Between Psychedelics and Consciousness
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A new study by Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers addresses the question of whether psychedelics might change the attribution of consciousness to a range of living and nonliving things.

28-Mar-2022 11:10 AM EDT
Rising parental expectations linked to perfectionism in college students
American Psychological Association (APA)

Rising parental expectations and criticism are linked to an increase in perfectionism among college students, which can have damaging mental health consequences, according to new research published by the American Psychological Association.

Newswise: The 25 Happiest U.S. City Park Systems, Ranked by Scientists
24-Mar-2022 10:50 AM EDT
The 25 Happiest U.S. City Park Systems, Ranked by Scientists
University of Vermont

Feeling unhappy? Go find a park—the bigger the better—and try taking a walk outdoors. That’s the takeaway of a major new study measuring the happiness effects of city parks in the 25 largest U.S. cities. The happiness benefit of urban nature on users was akin to the mood spike people experience on holidays like Thanksgiving or New Year’s Day. The research is the largest study of its kind—using massive amounts of data from social media—to quantify the mood boosting benefits on urban nature. The happiest place on Twitter? The great outdoors. The study will appear March 30 at 2 pm EST in PLOS One journal.

   
Released: 29-Mar-2022 4:05 PM EDT
Sit with that uncomfortable feeling, it’s driving personal growth
Cornell University

Seeking out embarrassment can result in better motivation and personal growth, according to new research from Cornell University.

Newswise: Iowa State researcher leads emerging field of trauma-informed environmental design
Released: 29-Mar-2022 3:25 PM EDT
Iowa State researcher leads emerging field of trauma-informed environmental design
Iowa State University

An Iowa State University researcher is an innovator in an emerging field: trauma-informed environmental design, in which designers work to understand their clients deeply and how their life experiences affect how they experience various environments today in order to better serve them in the design process.

Released: 29-Mar-2022 1:50 PM EDT
Treatment for substance use reduces depression for many adolescents and young adults with both problems
Elsevier

A study in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (JAACAP), published by Elsevier, reports that, among youth with substance use and depression, a significant proportion show early improvements in depression during their treatment for substance use.

Released: 29-Mar-2022 10:25 AM EDT
Treatment for substance use reduces depression for many adolescents and young adults with both problems
Elsevier

A study in the Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (JAACAP), published by Elsevier, reports that, among youth with substance use and depression, a significant proportion show early improvements in depression during their treatment for substance use.

Newswise: New Survey Finds Two-Thirds of Young Women 18-30 Feel Financially Insecure
23-Mar-2022 2:50 PM EDT
New Survey Finds Two-Thirds of Young Women 18-30 Feel Financially Insecure
Wellesley College

Sixty-one percent of young women say they are not doing well in the economy right now, with nearly one in three (29%) saying they are not doing well at all in findings from a new survey from Wellesley College. They are facing financial anxiety, stress about finding well-paying jobs, and concern about balancing their careers and personal life in the future.

Newswise: Rehabilitation psychologists: specialists you may not yet know, but might one day need
Released: 28-Mar-2022 4:55 PM EDT
Rehabilitation psychologists: specialists you may not yet know, but might one day need
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Rehabilitation psychology is a field that focuses on assessing and treating cognitive, emotional and functional difficulties for patients in a rehabilitation setting. In a recent state of the field survey paper, researchers conclude that providers need to communicate the value they bring to organizations through saving costs from decreased hospitalizations, assessing the likelihood of successful interventions and recovery, and more. Authors also call for broad and simultaneous promotion and recruitment in the field.

Released: 28-Mar-2022 3:40 PM EDT
Scientists find that the impact of social media on wellbeing varies across adolescence
University of Cambridge

Girls and boys might be more vulnerable to the negative effects of social media use at different times during their adolescence, say an international team of scientists.

Newswise: Abordar la ansiedad en personas con epilepsia: el poder del neurólogo
Released: 28-Mar-2022 2:20 PM EDT
Abordar la ansiedad en personas con epilepsia: el poder del neurólogo
International League Against Epilepsy

Los estudios estiman que al menos un 25% de las personas con epilepsia padece algún trastorno de ansiedad, sin embargo, la ansiedad esta subdiagnosticada e insuficientemente tratada. Comúnmente se presta más atención a la depresión, posiblemente debido al riesgo de suicidio.

Released: 28-Mar-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Scans show weakened connections in brains of adolescents at risk of bipolar disorder
University of New South Wales

A brain imaging study of young people at high risk of developing bipolar disorder has for the first time found evidence of weakening connections between key areas of the brain in late adolescence.

Released: 28-Mar-2022 10:25 AM EDT
Layover or nonstop? UCLA Health research says unique pattern of connectivity lets highly creative people’s brains take road less traveled to their destination
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

A new study led by UCLA Health scientists shows highly creative people’s brains appear to work differently from others', with an atypical approach that makes distant connections more quickly by bypassing the “hubs” seen in non-creative brains.

Newswise:Video Embedded covid-19-isn-t-over-how-do-we-navigate-life-now
VIDEO
Released: 25-Mar-2022 1:55 PM EDT
COVID-19 isn’t over. How do we navigate life now?
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

With spring in the air and COVID-19 cases and hospitalizations far below where they were even a few weeks ago, a lot of Americans may have a sense that things are back to normal and the pandemic is in the rearview mirror. But a panel of University of Michigan experts who spoke in a recent livestreamed event say that’s not quite the case.

Released: 25-Mar-2022 11:40 AM EDT
Legal language affects how police officers are judged
Cornell University

Research by social psychology doctoral student Mikaela Spruill and her adviser, Neil Lewis Jr., assistant professor of communication, revealed that referring to police using the legal phrase “objectively reasonable” puts the officer in a more favorable light, regardless of race.

Released: 25-Mar-2022 10:05 AM EDT
Rutgers Psy.D. Student Creates Mindfulness Game for Anxiety, Burnout Prevention
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Zen Buddhists inspired it, Lady Gaga has touted it and now thanks to the innovative work of a Rutgers doctoral student, a major publishing house thinks you should try it: Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT).

Newswise: Scientists Identify Overgrowth of Key Brain Structure in Babies Who Later Develop Autism
24-Mar-2022 2:40 PM EDT
Scientists Identify Overgrowth of Key Brain Structure in Babies Who Later Develop Autism
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

Scientists have known the amygdala is abnormally large in school-age children with autism, but now, for the first time, researchers from the Infant Brain Imaging Study (IBIS) Network, used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to demonstrate that the amygdala grows too rapidly in infancy.

Released: 24-Mar-2022 5:05 PM EDT
Winchester Hospital Physicians Recognized in Northshore Magazine's 2022 'Top Doctors'
Winchester Hospital

Northshore Magazine has named 13 physicians and surgeons from 11 medical specialties affiliated with Winchester Hospital to its annual ‘Top Doctors’ guide. Drawing from a Castle Connolly Medical Ltd. Physician database, the list consists of Northshore-area physicians and is available in the printed version or online subscription of Northshore Magazine.

Released: 24-Mar-2022 4:10 PM EDT
Couples who pool finances have better connection, less likely to split
Cornell University

New Cornell University research shows that it pays to pool finances if you’re seeking a higher level of satisfaction, harmony and commitment in your serious relationship or marriage.

Released: 24-Mar-2022 4:05 PM EDT
FSU researchers discover brand-new brain pathway to fear
Florida State University

Florida State University researchers have identified a new pathway in the brain that plays an important role in our response to fear. Scientists have long considered the amygdala, an almond-shaped structure in the center of the brain, to be the “center of fear” and believed it to be largely responsible for how an individual responds to frightening circumstances or perceives threats.

Released: 24-Mar-2022 11:10 AM EDT
Palo Alto University Teams with Eleos Health to Implement Voice-Based Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Clinical Training
Palo Alto University

Palo Alto University (PAU) is partnering with digital health startup Eleos Health to implement the company’s voice-based artificial intelligence (AI) in the PAU eClinic. The eClinic has a unique model for teaching students how to incorporate novel digital technologies into their practice. Master’s and doctoral students in the eClinic routinely use mental health apps and other cutting-edge technologies in the virtual treatment they provide.

   
Released: 24-Mar-2022 11:10 AM EDT
Lessons Learned: Reflections on What We’ve Lost, What We’ve Gained, and How to Stay Strong Through COVID-19
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Reflecting on two years of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on society, we asked experts across Beth Israel Lahey Health about managing another year of the unknown, how to shore up our mental resources to heal from what we’ve been through and how to prepare for whatever may lie ahead.

21-Mar-2022 9:00 AM EDT
People underestimate others' desire for constructive feedback
American Psychological Association (APA)

People consistently underestimate others’ desire for constructive feedback and therefore don’t provide it, even when it could improve another person’s performance on a task, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

Released: 23-Mar-2022 4:35 PM EDT
Maternal socialization, not biology, shapes child brain activity
Elsevier

Children of mothers with clinical depression are at three times greater risk to develop depression themselves than are their low-risk peers.

Released: 23-Mar-2022 3:55 PM EDT
IVF children shown to have a better quality of life as adults in new study
Taylor & Francis

Being conceived via assisted reproductive technology (ART), such as IVF, may provide some advantages in quality of life in adulthood, according to the results of a new study.

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:45 PM EDT
Review of Mobile Apps for Women With Anxiety in Pregnancy: Maternity Care Professionals’ Guide to Locating and Assessing Anxiety Apps
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Mental health and pregnancy apps are widely available and have the potential to improve health outcomes and enhance women’s experience of pregnancy. Women frequently access digital information throughout their pregnancy...

Released: 23-Mar-2022 2:15 PM EDT
Process and Outcome Evaluations of Smartphone Apps for Bipolar Disorder: Scoping Review
Journal of Medical Internet Research

Background: Mental health apps (MHAs) provide opportunities for accessible, immediate, and innovative approaches to better understand and support the treatment of mental health disorders, especially those with a high burden, such as ...

Newswise:Video Embedded traffic-stops-and-race-police-conduct-may-bend-to-local-biases
VIDEO
Released: 23-Mar-2022 1:55 PM EDT
Traffic Stops and Race: Police Conduct May Bend to Local Biases
Association for Psychological Science

When it comes to police traffic stops, the context in which police officers operate is important. New research covering tens of millions of U.S. traffic stops found that Black drivers were more likely than White drivers to be stopped by police in regions with a more racially biased White population.



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