Feature Channels: Race and Ethnicity

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Released: 6-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
Study: Parents’ Reports of Children’s Autism Symptoms Differ by Race
Georgia State University

Racial differences in parents’ reports of concerns about their child’s development to healthcare providers may contribute to delayed diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in black children, according to a study led by Georgia State University.

28-Nov-2017 3:05 PM EST
Multicultural Awareness Boosts Teaching Competency, But Is an Uneven Resource Among Future Teachers
New York University

Student teachers with more multicultural awareness foster more positive classroom environments for their students, finds a new study by NYU Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development and published in the Journal of Teacher Education.

Released: 10-Nov-2017 12:55 PM EST
Measuring the Implicit Biases We May Not Even Be Aware Of
University of Florida

Two UF Psychology Professors Examine the Prejudices and Stereotypes That Contribute to Social Inequality and Discuss the Tests Social Scientists Apply to Measure the Implicit Bias People Tend to Harbor

Released: 9-Nov-2017 8:10 AM EST
Racial Profiling by Retailers Creates an Unwelcome Climate for Black Shoppers, Study Shows
Case Western Reserve University

Discrimination endured by black shoppers forces them to downplay their race or shy away from an activity among the most common and celebrated in American culture, according to new research.

   
8-Nov-2017 8:55 AM EST
Closing the Rural Health Gap: Media Update from RWJF and Partners on Rural Health Disparities
Newswise

Rural counties continue to rank lowest among counties across the U.S., in terms of health outcomes. A group of national organizations including the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the National 4-H Council are leading the way to close the rural health gap.

       
Released: 1-Nov-2017 3:40 PM EDT
​One Factor That May Help Schools Close Racial Achievement Gap
Ohio State University

A study of one Texas school district reveals one of the best evidence-based ways ever found to close the educational achievement gap between black and white students.The research found that teachers’ sense of collective efficacy in any one school – the belief that they had the capability and support necessary to educate their students – was closely connected to the achievement gap.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Neighborhood Matters – Association Between Neighborhood Cohesion and Self-Neglect in Chinese American Older Adults
Chinese Health, Aging, and Policy Program (CHAP)

Increasing neighborhood cohesion may enhance self-neglect prevention and intervention in U.S. Chinese older adults, suggested by a new study published in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 17 OCT 2017 online.

   
Released: 19-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Genetics Study Reveals Reactions to Drugs Result in Poorer Outcomes for African American Breast Cancer Patients
Indiana University

African American women participating in a clinical study on breast cancer had more side effects and poorer survival rates than did women of European ancestry, according to a an Indiana University study that identified ethnicity through genetics--a first in this type of research.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 11:15 AM EDT
Northwestern Poll: Most African-Americans View Black Lives Matter as an Effective Movement
Northwestern University

News about the Black Lives Matter movement (BLM) breaks daily -- but how do African-Americans really feel about the grassroots movement? According to a new poll by Northwestern University’s Center for the Study of Diversity and Democracy (CSDD), 81 percent of respondents see the Black Lives Matter movement as effective across multiple spheres of advocacy, rating the movement as at least “moderately effective,” “very effective” or “extremely effective.

Released: 17-Oct-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Comfortable with Conflict: Wake Forest University Faculty Help Students Navigate Political Divisions
Wake Forest University

At Wake Forest, faculty are making conscious efforts to help students get comfortable with a healthy degree of conflict as part of their academic and personal growth. Instead of shying away from studying topics that evoke strong – and often polarized – emotions, they are helping students engage in meaningful discussions across difference.

Released: 12-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Multiracial Identity Development: Illuminating Influential Factor
Family Institute at Northwestern University

The goals of this article are to illuminate the historical context and shifting trends surrounding multiracial individuals in America, and to share research findings on factors that influence racial identity development. Recommendations to support multiracial youth and their families will also be described

Released: 10-Oct-2017 4:20 PM EDT
Homicide Is the Largest Contributor to Years of Lost Life Among Black Americans
Indiana University

Homicide is the largest contributor to potential years of life lost among black Americans, according to a study published Oct. 10 in PLOS ONE and conducted by researchers at the Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington.

Released: 10-Oct-2017 3:10 PM EDT
SUNY Downstate Awarded $10 Million from National Institutes of Health
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University

SUNY Downstate Medical Center has been awarded a $10 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to form a translational health disparities research program, with a focus on recruiting and training underrepresented minority scientists.

Released: 28-Sep-2017 12:15 PM EDT
Experts Available on Branding, Social Impact of NFL Protests
Northwestern University

Northwestern University faculty are available to discuss the implications of NFL players’ protests during the national anthem and the league’s response.

Released: 20-Sep-2017 10:30 AM EDT
Voters Reward — or Punish — Incumbent School Board Members Based on White Students’ Achievement, Not That of Hispanics and African-Americans
Baylor University

Voters reward or punish incumbent school board members based on the achievement of white students in their district, while outcomes for African-American and Hispanic students get relatively little attention at the ballot box, according to a study co-authored by a Baylor University scholar.

Released: 14-Sep-2017 3:40 PM EDT
Texas Tech Meets Enrollment Criteria to Qualify as Hispanic-Serving Institution
Texas Tech University

With a record enrollment of Hispanic undergraduate students during fall 2017, Texas Tech University has met the enrollment criteria to be recognized as a Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI) by the U.S. Department of Education. This fall marks the first time the undergraduate student body has surpassed 30,000 students, with 30,759 undergraduates enrolled.

12-Sep-2017 4:20 PM EDT
Offhand Comments Can Expose Underlying Racism, UW Study Finds
University of Washington

A University of Washington-led study finds that whites who commit microaggressions--everyday comments that can offend racial and ethnic minorities--are more likely to harbor negative attitudes toward blacks.

Released: 12-Sep-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Study Adds to Evidence That Racial and Economic Factors Affect Surgical Pain Management
Diseases of the Colon and Rectum Journal

A “look back” analysis of more than 600 major colorectal surgeries using a “checklist” tool has added further evidence that racial and socioeconomic disparities may occur during many specific stages of surgical care, particularly in pain management. A report of the study’s findings by researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine, published Sept. 11 in Diseases of the Colon & Rectum, documents the specific ways in which historically disadvantaged populations receive less optimal pain management and are placed on “enhanced recovery” protocols later than their wealthier and white counterparts.

Released: 11-Sep-2017 9:45 AM EDT
​Segregation’s Unexpected Link with Black Health in History
Ohio State University

Racial housing segregation had some unexpected relationships with how long both blacks and whites lived historically in the United States, a new study suggests.

   
Released: 8-Sep-2017 4:30 PM EDT
South Asians with Family History of Heart Disease at Greater Risk
UT Southwestern Medical Center

New research by UT Southwestern cardiologists shows that people of South Asian descent with a family history of coronary heart disease are significantly more likely to have high levels of calcium buildup in their arteries – an indicator of higher risk for heart attacks.

28-Aug-2017 10:05 AM EDT
White Children More Likely to Get Unnecessary Antibiotics in Pediatric Emergency Departments
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

White children with viral diagnoses treated in pediatric emergency departments were up to twice as likely to receive antibiotics compared to minority children, according to a study published in Pediatrics. Although viral respiratory tract infections do not warrant antibiotic treatment, antibiotics were prescribed for these illnesses to 4.3 percent of white, 1.9 percent of black and 2.6 percent of Hispanic children.

Released: 30-Aug-2017 11:00 AM EDT
Cardiac Arrests in Black Neighborhoods Less Likely to get CPR, Defibrillation
Duke Health

Compared to people who live in predominantly white neighborhoods, those who live in predominantly black areas are much less likely to receive CPR or defibrillation from a bystander when their heart suddenly stops beating while they are at home or out in the community.

   
Released: 29-Aug-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Dark-Skinned Whites Arrested More Than Those with Lighter Skin
Cornell University

A Cornell University study found that black men, no matter how dark or light their skin, get arrested at the same rate, but darker-skinned white men are more likely to be arrested than those with lighter skin.

24-Aug-2017 6:05 AM EDT
Genetics and Ethnicity Can Influence Pathway between Early Drinking and Alcohol Use Disorders
Research Society on Alcoholism

Studies have shown that an early age of drinking initiation (ADI) increases the chance of developing an alcohol use disorder (AUD). There is limited evidence that ADI differs across ethnic groups. This study examined whether the pathway from ADI to AUD symptoms by early adulthood is influenced by two factors: ethnicity and having the alcohol metabolizing gene variant allele, ALDH2*2. This allele produces an inactive enzyme that leads to higher levels of acetaldehyde during alcohol metabolism, which are associated with unpleasant effects after drinking alcohol and a decreased risk for an AUD.

   
Released: 22-Aug-2017 2:05 PM EDT
​Why Both Bigots and Egalitarians Say ‘They Don’t See Race’
Ohio State University

People who claim they “don’t see race” when they evaluate others may think they all have similar beliefs about racial justice – but they’re very wrong, according to a new book. In fact, the belief in “racial colorblindness” unites people who range from liberal to conservative and hardened racists to egalitarians.

Released: 16-Aug-2017 4:55 PM EDT
Study: Opioids Overused in Migraine Treatment, Regardless of Race
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

African-Americans are more likely to experience debilitating migraine headaches than whites, but a new study probing the issue found no evidence of racial disparities in treatment practices. Instead, researchers report a different finding that affects everyone: opioid overuse.

Released: 14-Aug-2017 4:40 PM EDT
Psychologists Available to Discuss Charlottesville Violence
American Psychological Association (APA)

As you are reporting on various aspects of the violence in Charlottesville, Virginia, psychologists are available to discuss how white supremacy, racism and prejudice can lead to extremism, how police should handle potentially violent demonstrations and how to help children and adults deal with trauma and grief.

Released: 10-Aug-2017 11:05 AM EDT
Africa’s Forgotten History Comes To Life At Northwestern
Northwestern University

The analysis of African manuscripts, rarely seen in the West, will be the subject of a week-long workshop at Northwestern University.

Released: 9-Aug-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Black Men Have Lowest Survival Rates Among Patients with Anal Cancer
National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)

As published in JNCCN – Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center found significant racial and gender-based disparities in outcomes among patients with locoregional anal cancer.

Released: 9-Aug-2017 3:30 AM EDT
Recruitment Begins for Study Exploring Impact of Culture and Genetics on Hispanics with MS
Keck Medicine of USC

The Keck School of Medicine of USC is actively recruiting Hispanics with multiple sclerosis to participate in a study examining the impact of genetics, acculturation and cultural perceptions on disease severity.

Released: 8-Aug-2017 3:30 PM EDT
Equality Isn’t Cutting It: New Campaign From American Heart Association and American Academy of Pediatrics Works for Health Equity, Too
Newswise

Join our virtual press briefing on August 10 at 11 am ET to hear from these organizations about new research, stories of successful programs in communities, and experts who can speak to the need to ensure all children have access to nutritious food and safe places to be physically active.

       
Released: 2-Aug-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Loyola Neurologist Named Among 50 Most Influential Latinos in Chicago
Loyola Medicine

Loyola Medicine neurologist José Biller, MD, has been named to Negocios Now's list of the 50 Most Influential Latinos in the Chicago Area.

Released: 24-Jul-2017 4:05 PM EDT
Reaching Black Men in Barbershops Could Lead to Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer
NYU Langone Health

Black men who enrolled in patient navigator program at local barbershops were twice as likely to get colorectal cancer screening as those who did not.

Released: 20-Jul-2017 9:40 AM EDT
Low Birth Weights in Blacks Tied to Racial Identity, Mom’s Age
University of Alabama

A UA researcher examines the role of racial identity and acculturation on the birth weight of black infants.

Released: 17-Jul-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Large Multi-Ethnic Study Identifies Many New Genetic Markers for Lupus
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist

Scientists from an international consortium have identified a large number of new genetic markers that predispose individuals to lupus.

Released: 13-Jul-2017 3:05 PM EDT
WashU Expert: K-12 School Policies on African American Hair Are Discriminatory
Washington University in St. Louis

The naturally curly texture of the hair of many African Americans is not something schools should be spending their limited time and resources regulating, says an expert on implicit bias and the law at Washington University in St. Louis.“Several school districts around the nation have adopted policies that prevent students from wearing their hair in braids, twists, dreadlocks and Afros, and even Afro puffs,” said Kimberly Norwood, the Henry H.

Released: 11-Jul-2017 9:05 AM EDT
How People of Color Can Prevent and Detect Skin Cancer
American Academy of Dermatology

With summer in full swing, dermatologists from the American Academy of Dermatology are reminding everyone that people of all races and colors can develop skin cancer. Although people of color have a lower risk of developing skin cancer than Caucasians, when skin cancer develops in people of color, it is often diagnosed at a more advanced stage – making it more difficult to treat. The good news, say dermatologists, is that there is a lot people can do to protect their skin and reduce their risk of getting skin cancer, including melanoma, the deadliest form.

28-Jun-2017 10:05 AM EDT
Genetic Variation by RNA Splicing May Lead to Tumor Aggressiveness and Drug Resistance in African American Men with Prostate Cancer
George Washington University

A form of genetic variation, called differential RNA splicing, may have a role in tumor aggressiveness and drug resistance in African American men with prostate cancer, according to research published out of the George Washington University Cancer Center in Nature Communications.

Released: 26-Jun-2017 3:05 PM EDT
Gene Mutation Linked to Retinitis Pigmentosa in Southwestern U.S. Hispanic Families
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Thirty-six percent of Hispanic families in the U.S. with a common form of retinitis pigmentosa got the disease because they carry a mutation of the arrestin-1 gene, according to a new study from researchers at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth) School of Public Health.



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