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17-Jun-2019 3:00 PM EDT
Supercomputers Aid in Novel Simulations of Gamma Ray Generation Research
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego mechanical and aerospace engineering graduate student Tao Wang recently demonstrated how an extremely strong magnetic field, similar to that on the surface of a neutron star, can be not only generated but also detected using an x-ray laser inside a solid material.

Released: 17-Jun-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Artificial intelligence can make the U.S. electric grid smarter
Argonne National Laboratory

With the assistance of artificial intelligence, researchers at Argonne are developing new ways to extract insights about the electric grid from mountains of data, with the goal of ensuring reliability and efficiency. The work combines Argonne's long-standing grid expertise with its advanced computing facilities and experts.

Released: 17-Jun-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Report Surveying Digital Credentials in Healthcare Released by FSMB
Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB)

The Federation of State Medical Boards (FSMB) has released a report entitled “Healthcare and Digital Credentials: Technical, Legal, and Regulatory Considerations”. This report surveys and expands upon the FSMB’s experience applying digital technologies, such as blockchain and OpenBadges, in its efforts to alleviate administrative burdens and promote best practices that can be implemented by state medical boards and health care administrators who use the licensing and credentialing process in fulfilling their mission of protecting the public.

Released: 17-Jun-2019 11:00 AM EDT
Science Snapshots: new nitrides, artificial photosynthesis, and TMDC semiconductors
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

From Berkeley Lab: groundbreaking study maps out paths to new nitride materials; new framework for artificial photosynthesis; TMDCs don’t have to be perfect to shine bright.

Released: 17-Jun-2019 9:00 AM EDT
What are you worth? New time-banking system utilizes blockchain tech to measure one’s value to society
Binghamton University, State University of New York

Citizens from the island of Aneityum in the Republic of Vanuatu are working with faculty from Binghamton University, State University of New York to test their true value as humans.

Released: 17-Jun-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Story Tips from the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, June 17 2019
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

ORNL story tips: New builders’ tool by ORNL assesses design performance before construction begins; new pressure technique to manipulate magnetism in thin films could enhance electronic devices; ORNL outlines quantum sensing advances for better airport scanning, other applications.

Released: 14-Jun-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Energy Department to Invest $32 Million in Computer Design of Materials
Department of Energy, Office of Science

The U.S. Department of Energy announced that it will invest $32 million over the next four years to accelerate the design of new materials through use of supercomputers.

Released: 14-Jun-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Greg Morrisett named dean of Cornell Tech
Cornell University

Greg Morrisett, dean of Cornell University’s Faculty of Computing and Information Science and an international expert in software security, has been named the Jack and Rilla Neafsey Dean and Vice Provost of Cornell Tech, Provost Michael Kotlikoff announced June 7. The five-year appointment, approved by the Executive Committee of the Cornell Board of Trustees, is effective Aug. 1.

   
Released: 13-Jun-2019 8:05 PM EDT
Inside the mind of the online shopper
University of Delaware

A new study found online shoppers are more concerned with finding a good deal, whereas offline shoppers care more about the overall quality and purchase of the experience. Type of purchase, age and gender are also key factors that factor into online vs. offline consumer behavior.

Released: 13-Jun-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Parceling Particle Beams
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Beam chopper cuts accelerator-generated ion beams under highly demanding conditions.

Released: 13-Jun-2019 2:05 PM EDT
UB team awarded $1.8 million to develop carbon capture technology
University at Buffalo

University at Buffalo researchers are leading a multi-institution project to develop materials called membranes that can separate carbon dioxide (CO2) from other gases — a technology that factories and power plants could easily install to cut down the amount of carbon they release.

Released: 13-Jun-2019 10:00 AM EDT
Mobile Technology and Home Broadband 2019
Pew Research Center

The share of Americans who primarily go online through a smartphone has nearly doubled in recent years, a new Pew Research Center survey finds. Today, 37% of U.S. adults say that when using the internet, they mostly do so on a smartphone. This share was just 19% in 2013 – the most recent time the Center asked this question.

Released: 12-Jun-2019 1:05 PM EDT
National Maglab Creates World-Record Magnetic Field with Small, Compact Coil
Florida State University

A novel magnet half the size of a cardboard toilet tissue roll usurped the title of “world’s strongest magnetic field” from the metal titan that had held it for two decades at the Florida State University-headquartered National High Magnetic Field Laboratory.

Released: 12-Jun-2019 11:50 AM EDT
At DOE’s Manufacturing Demonstration Facility, science drives next-gen creations
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

American ingenuity is providing radical productivity improvements from advanced materials and robotic systems developed at the Department of Energy’s Manufacturing Demonstration Facility at Oak Ridge National Laboratory.

Released: 12-Jun-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Riverview Medical Center Foundation Brings Fireworks Back to the Navesink River on July 3
Hackensack Meridian Health

The Hackensack Meridian Health Riverview Medical Center Foundation Board of Trustees is pleased to announce the Seventh Annual Family Fireworks on the Navesink to support Riverview Medical Center Foundation. This annual event will again be held at the DiPiero home on the picturesque Navesink River, on Wednesday, July 3 at 6:30 p.m.

Released: 11-Jun-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Increase in resolution, scale take CT scanning and diagnosis to the next level
Penn State College of Medicine

To diagnose and treat diseases like cancer, scientists and doctors must understand how cells respond to different medical conditions and treatments. Researchers have developed a new way to study disease at the cellular level.

Released: 11-Jun-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Behind the magic: Making moving photos a reality
University of Washington

UW researchers have figured out how to take a person from a 2D photo or a work of art and make them run, walk or jump out of the frame. The system also allows users to view the animation in three dimensions using augmented reality tools.

Released: 11-Jun-2019 1:05 PM EDT
UCI computer scientists breathe life into Venice Biennale installations
University of California, Irvine

Computer scientists from the University of California, Irvine are making a splash in the art world this year through their participation in Italy’s Venice Biennale, one of the oldest and most prestigious cultural festivals. The team – led by Alexandru Nicolau, UCI Distinguished Professor and chair of computer science, and Alexander Veidenbaum, UCI professor of computer science – collaborated with Israeli-Romanian artist Belu-Simion Fainaru to create three art installations for the event.

Released: 11-Jun-2019 12:05 PM EDT
iPhone plus nanoscale porous silicon equals cheap, simple home diagnostics
Vanderbilt University

The team combined their research on low-cost, nanostructured thin films with a device most American adults already own.

Released: 11-Jun-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Preparing Scientific Applications for Exascale Computing
Brookhaven National Laboratory

A Brookhaven-hosted hackathon helped teams make use of new features in the OpenMP programming standard to support next-gen supercomputing.

Released: 10-Jun-2019 6:55 PM EDT
New look at old data leads to cleaner engines
Sandia National Laboratories

New insights about how to understand and ultimately control the chemistry of ignition behavior and pollutant formation have been discovered in research led by Sandia National Laboratories. The discovery eventually will lead to cleaner, more efficient internal combustion engines.“Our findings will allow the design of new fuels and improved combustion strategies,” said Nils Hansen, Sandia researcher and lead author of the research.

Released: 10-Jun-2019 3:05 PM EDT
All-woman team commands rock-zapping laser on Mars
Los Alamos National Laboratory

The laser that zaps rocks on Mars is commanded by a talented group of engineers and scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory—who also happen to all be women, a rarity in the engineering field.

Released: 10-Jun-2019 2:05 PM EDT
ORNL welcomes seven new research fellows to Innovation Crossroads
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Oak Ridge National Laboratory welcomed seven technology innovators to join the third cohort of Innovation Crossroads, the Southeast’s only entrepreneurial research and development program based at a U.S. Department of Energy national laboratory.

Released: 10-Jun-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Machine Learning Approach for Low-Dose CT Imaging Yields Superior Results
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Machine learning has the potential to vastly advance medical imaging, particularly computerized tomography (CT) scanning, by reducing radiation exposure and improving image quality.

   
Released: 7-Jun-2019 9:00 AM EDT
UCI Scientists Create New Class of Two-Dimensional Materials
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., June 6, 2019 – In a paper published this week in Nature, materials science researchers at the University of California, Irvine and other institutions unveil a new process for producing oxide perovskite crystals in exquisitely flexible, free-standing layers. A two-dimensional rendition of this substance is intriguing to scientists and engineers, because 2D materials have been shown to possess remarkable electronic properties, including high-temperature superconductivity.

Released: 6-Jun-2019 2:05 PM EDT
DHS Releases Two Compliance Assessment Bulletins for Public Comment
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T announced the release of two Project 25 (P25) Compliance Assessment Program (CAP) draft Compliance Assessment Bulletins (CAB) for review and comment. The draft CABs are available for public comment through July 19, 2019, and they address P25 CAP compliance testing.

Released: 6-Jun-2019 12:30 PM EDT
Berkeley Lab Technology Provides Clarity Amid Hawaiian Water Contamination Concerns
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

For years, routine testing has shown that watersheds of the Mahaulepu Valley and Waikomo Stream in southeast Kauai frequently contain high counts of potentially pathogenic fecal indicator bacteria (FIB). To better understand the cause of the high FIB counts, the DOH commissioned a study by Berkeley Lab microbial ecologists Gary Andersen and Eric Dubinsky. After using a powerful microbial detection tool called the PhyloChip, the scientists concluded that most of the past monitoring results were false positives.

Released: 6-Jun-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Thwarting oil-pipeline corrosion by identifying a nanoscale villain
Sandia National Laboratories

Certain molecules of iron, when juxtaposed, have been found by Sandia National Labs and Aramco Research Center researchers to cause microscopic holes in steel pipe used for oil transport.

Released: 6-Jun-2019 10:15 AM EDT
Manipulating Light-Matter Interaction Unlocks Properties for Quantum Information Storage and Computing
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have come up with a way to manipulate tungsten diselenide (WSe2) —a promising two-dimensional material—to further unlock its potential to enable faster, more efficient computing, and even quantum information processing and storage.

Released: 6-Jun-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Penn State takes first, second place in international image-dehazing challenge
Penn State College of Engineering

The dehazing algorithm has strong implications for the future of autonomous driving.

Released: 5-Jun-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Solving a Beta Decay Puzzle
Department of Energy, Office of Science

Researchers use advanced nuclear models to explain 50-year mystery surrounding the process stars use to transform elements.

Released: 5-Jun-2019 4:55 PM EDT
The Foreseeable Future
University of Virginia Darden School of Business

Data science is used to predict everything from crimes to Yelp reviews. Darden Professor Michael Porter is leading the practice of predictive modeling, finding patterns in human behavior in hopes of benefiting society.

   
Released: 5-Jun-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Food freshness sensors could replace 'use-by' dates to cut food waste
Imperial College London

The researchers say the new sensors could help detect spoilage and reduce food waste for supermarkets and consumers.

Released: 5-Jun-2019 12:55 PM EDT
Study Suggests New Computer Analytics May Solve the Hospital Readmission Puzzle
University of Maryland Medical Center

A University of Maryland School of Medicine study suggests that a novel machine learning model developed at the University of Maryland Medical System (UMMS), called the Baltimore score (B score), may help hospitals better predict which discharged patients are likely to be readmitted.

Released: 5-Jun-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Electron Bunches Keep Ions Cool at RHIC
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Accelerator physicists have demonstrated a groundbreaking technique using bunches of electrons to keep beams of particles cool at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC)—a U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science user facility for nuclear physics research at Brookhaven National Laboratory. This “bunched-beam” electron cooling technique will enable higher particle collision rates at RHIC, where scientists study the collision debris to learn about the building blocks of matter as they existed just after the Big Bang.

Released: 5-Jun-2019 9:45 AM EDT
A Virtual Substrate Opens Path to Oxide Films on Silicon for Application in 5G, MEMS, Sensors and Quantum Computation
Penn State Materials Research Institute

Proof that a new ability to grow thin films of an important class of materials called complex oxides will, for the first time, make these materials commercially feasible, according to Penn State materials scientists.

Released: 4-Jun-2019 4:35 PM EDT
Deep Learning Techniques Teach Neural Model to “Play” Retrosynthesis
Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science

Researchers at Columbia Engineering have developed a new technique based on reinforcement learning that trains a neural network model to correctly select the “best” reaction at each step of the retrosynthetic process. This form of AI provides a framework for researchers to design chemical syntheses that optimize user specified objectives such synthesis cost, safety, and sustainability. The new approach is more successful (by ~60%) than existing strategies for solving this challenging search problem.

Released: 4-Jun-2019 2:05 PM EDT
New App Provides Emergency Response Vehicles with the Fastest, Safest Path to Incident Scenes
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

QuickRoute uses GPS and routing data to provide turn-by-turn directions, and it features an alerting mechanism to warn responders of hazards along the route, such as a flooded road, an accident, or downed power lines.

Released: 4-Jun-2019 1:00 PM EDT
Networking with ghosts in the machine... and speaking kettles
Lancaster University

Imagine for just a moment that your kettle could speak? What would it say? How would it feel? More importantly, what on earth would you ask it?

Released: 4-Jun-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Everything Will Connect to the Internet Someday, and This Biobattery Could Help Make That a Reality
Binghamton University, State University of New York

In the future, small paper and plastic devices will be able to connect to the internet for a short duration, providing information on everything from healthcare to consumer products, before they are thrown away. Researchers at Binghamton University, State University of New York have developed a micro biobattery that could power these disposable sensors.

Released: 4-Jun-2019 2:55 AM EDT
Researchers Rely on SDSC's 'Comet' Supercomputer to Showcase Color-Changing Materials
University of California San Diego

According to a release issued in April by Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech), a serendipitous discovery by graduate student Dylan T. Christiansen has led to materials that quickly change color from completely clear to a range of vibrant hues – and back again.

Released: 3-Jun-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Mechanism Design: The Essence of Modern Problem Solving
University of Virginia Darden School of Business

Sixty years ago, famous American economist Leonid Hurwicz did groundbreaking research about the economic mechanisms theory. Today, Darden expert is interested in designing mechanisms to solve big challenges like energy usage and traffic flows.

   
Released: 3-Jun-2019 3:05 PM EDT
Human Excellence in the Smart Machine Age: An Introduction
University of Virginia Darden School of Business

A tsunami of technology is about to change the way people live and work. In this introduction of the article collection Human Excellence in the Smart Machine Age, Professor Ed Hess explains what skills humans need to hone in order to meet the challenges of the near future.

Released: 3-Jun-2019 2:50 PM EDT
On the road to efficiency
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne researchers are transforming America's transportation and energy systems with machine learning, an iterative version of artificial intelligence.

Released: 3-Jun-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Cracker-sized satellites demonstrate new space tech
Cornell University

Demonstrating a new type of space technology, 105 of the world’s smallest free-flying satellites have orbited the Earth, sending short telemetry signals received by a ground station at Cornell.

Released: 3-Jun-2019 11:05 AM EDT
UNH Alumni Team Wins $4 Million Grand Prize with Pioneering Technology for Ocean Mapping
University of New Hampshire

DURHAM, N.H.—A team of alumni from the University of New Hampshire has won the Shell Ocean Discovery XPRIZE, a global competition to advance deep-sea technologies for ocean floor exploration. The GEBCO-Nippon Foundation Alumni Team—alumni and industry partners and advisors based at UNH’s Center for Coastal and Ocean Mapping (CCOM)—prevailed against teams from around the world to win the top prize of $4 million for their concept.

Released: 3-Jun-2019 10:05 AM EDT
New Robotic Technology Enhances Spine Surgery
RUSH

A new technology that increases the safety and precision of spinal fusion surgeries while reducing the time needed for the procedure now is available at Rush University Medical Center. Called the Mazor X Robotic Guidance Platform, the technology combines imaging prior to surgery and image guidance during the procedure, which enhances surgical planning and precision.

Released: 3-Jun-2019 8:05 AM EDT
RiceTec and Benson Hill Collaborate to Explore New Technologies for Rice Improvement
Benson Hill

Benson Hill Biosystems, a crop improvement company unlocking the natural diversity of plants, and RiceTec, a leader in hybrid rice seed technologies, announced prior to the kick off of the Plant and Animal Genome (PAG) Conference at Shenzhen, China, the licensing agreement for the use of Benson Hill’s technologies as part of RiceTec’s rice research and development operations.

Released: 30-May-2019 5:05 PM EDT
SLAC fires up electron gun for LCLS-II X-ray laser upgrade
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Crews at the Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory have powered up a new electron gun, a key component of the lab’s upgrade of its Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) X-ray laser, and last night it fired its first electrons.



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