Feature Channels: Neuro

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Released: 25-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Our favorite bittersweet symphonies may help us deal better with physical pain
Frontiers

Researchers found that listening to our preferred music reduces pain intensity and unpleasantness, knowledge which could optimize music-based pain therapies

Released: 25-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Post-COVID condition is not linked to ongoing infection or active brain damage
University of Gothenburg

Post COVID-19 condition does not appear to be linked to direct viral invasion of the brain or active brain damage. This has been shown by a study at the University of Gothenburg. Searching for abnormal biomarkers among the participants yielded no hits in either blood or cerebrospinal fluid samples

Released: 25-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Researchers induce brain activation using infrared light-controlled drugs
Institute For Bioengineering Of Catalonia (IBEC)

This cutting-edge technique activates a specific neurotransmitter receptor using mid-infrared light, which can penetrate deep into tissue and offers unparalleled pharmacological and spatiotemporal precision in three dimensions.

Newswise: Study Suggests Marijuana Use Damages Brain Immune Cells Vital to Adolescent Development
Released: 25-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Study Suggests Marijuana Use Damages Brain Immune Cells Vital to Adolescent Development
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a mouse study designed to explore the impact of marijuana’s major psychoactive compound, THC, on teenage brains, Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers say they found changes to the structure of microglia, which are specialized brain immune cells, that may worsen a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia. The

Released: 25-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Amid Cocaine Addiction, the Brain Struggles to Evaluate Which Behaviors Will Be Rewarding
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers researchers find long-term users of cocaine may continue with unrewarding behavior because of changes in brain structure and chemistry responsible for generating an important teaching signal.

Newswise: Dysregulation of the Brain’s Reward Learning System Is Identified by Scientists as a Potential Driver and Treatment Target for Cocaine Addiction
24-Oct-2023 11:40 AM EDT
Dysregulation of the Brain’s Reward Learning System Is Identified by Scientists as a Potential Driver and Treatment Target for Cocaine Addiction
Mount Sinai Health System

A Mount Sinai-led team of researchers has shed new light on the ways in which cocaine addiction dysregulates the normal function of dopamine neurons and thus the brain’s ability to process and respond to reward-related information, making it more difficult for individuals to change their addictive behaviors.

Newswise: Brain-Computer Interface Restores Control of Home Devices for Johns Hopkins Patient with ALS
Released: 25-Oct-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Brain-Computer Interface Restores Control of Home Devices for Johns Hopkins Patient with ALS
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Tim Evans is participating in a clinical trial at Johns Hopkins Medicine, in collaboration with the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, that is looking at a series of studies using the device in patients with severe speech and movement difficulties to regain some of the abilities lost due to neurological diseases.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center October 2023 Tipsheet
Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Oct. Tipsheet - Sylvester’s top leader receives prestigious award, a pioneering physician is elected to the Neuro-Oncology Society’s board, an NCI grant funds research into lifestyle interventions for breast cancer patients, breast cancer and stress, teaming up with the Dolphins to battle breast cancer, physician burnout, more.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
New clues to early development of schizophrenia
Elsevier

Schizophrenia is a severe neuropsychiatric disease that remains poorly understood and treated. Schizophrenia onset is typically in adolescence or early adulthood, but its underlying causes are thought to involve neurodevelopmental abnormalities.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
What an animated taco reveals about curiosity and patience
Duke University

Curiosity paradoxically increases people’s patience for an answer, while simultaneously making them more eager to hear it, finds a new study by Duke neuroscientists.

Newswise: Jersey Shore University Medical Center is the First New Jersey Hospital Utilizing the Leading-Edge ARTIS icono Angiography Imaging System
Released: 24-Oct-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Jersey Shore University Medical Center is the First New Jersey Hospital Utilizing the Leading-Edge ARTIS icono Angiography Imaging System
Hackensack Meridian Health

The Hackensack Meridian Neuroscience Institute at Jersey Shore University Medical Center recently added the new Siemens Healthineers ARTIS icono biplane system to its interventional imaging services thanks to an extraordinarily generous gift from Mrs. Mary Ellen Harris and the Golden Dome Foundation.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 1:35 PM EDT
From nanoplastics to airborne toxins: Pollution stories for media.
Newswise

Read the latest research news on air pollution, nanoplastics, waterborne illnesses and more in the Pollution channel on Newswise.

       
Newswise: U-M neuroscientist Huda Akil, Ph.D., wins National Medal of Science
Released: 24-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
U-M neuroscientist Huda Akil, Ph.D., wins National Medal of Science
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Huda Akil, Ph.D., a neuroscientist who has explored the brain’s secrets for more than 50 years, delving deep into the genes, proteins and cells that help govern our emotions and moods, and our responses to pleasure and pain, has received the nation’s highest scientific honor – the National Medal of Science.

Released: 24-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Case report shows promising results using transcranial magnetic stimulation for post-stroke ataxia
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In a new case report, researchers at UCLA Health describe promising results using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in the management of post-stroke cerebellar ataxia, a debilitating condition marked by impaired coordination and balance.

Newswise: Smartphone attachment could increase racial fairness in neurological screening
Released: 24-Oct-2023 10:30 AM EDT
Smartphone attachment could increase racial fairness in neurological screening
University of California San Diego

This smartphone attachment could enable people to screen for a variety of neurological conditions, such as Alzheimer’s disease and traumatic brain injury, at low cost—and do so accurately regardless of their skin tone.

   
20-Oct-2023 5:00 PM EDT
Two regions of the brain critical to integrating semantic information while reading, UTHealth Houston research finds
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Two different regions of the brain are critical to integrating semantic information while reading, which could shed more light on why people with aphasia have difficulty with semantics, according to new research from UTHealth Houston.

Newswise: $3.6 million NIH award funds research to treat painful diabetic neuropathy
Released: 23-Oct-2023 1:05 PM EDT
$3.6 million NIH award funds research to treat painful diabetic neuropathy
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

A $3.6 million award from the National Institutes of Health will allow neurosurgical, neurology and neuroscience researchers at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center and College of Medicine to test a novel diagnosis and treatment combination for painful diabetic neuropathy.

Released: 23-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
New study reveals role of hippocampus in two functions of memory
Cornell University

For the first time, a Cornell University-led study in rats teases apart the role of the hippocampus in two functions of memory – one that remembers associations between time, place and what one did, and another that allows one to predict or plan future actions based on past experiences.

Newswise: A change in rigidity switches the function of protein condensates involved in sensing touch
Released: 22-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
A change in rigidity switches the function of protein condensates involved in sensing touch
Fundació Institut de Recerca Biomèdica (IRB BARCELONA)

A team of researchers describes in Nature Cell Biology the mechanism by which the MEC-2 protein condensates of the touch receptor neurons transition from fluid to solid-like states, switching their role in the transmission of mechanical forces. These findings pave the way for developing innovative therapies and treatments.

Newswise: A Decade of Progress: Addressing Humanity’s Shared Challenges
Released: 20-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
A Decade of Progress: Addressing Humanity’s Shared Challenges
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Ten years after the creation of Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences, new university institutes and centers are bringing the world’s best medical ideas to New Jersey and beyond

Newswise: Pupil response may shed light on who responds best to transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression
Released: 20-Oct-2023 9:05 AM EDT
Pupil response may shed light on who responds best to transcranial magnetic stimulation for depression
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

New findings from researchers at UCLA Health suggest that measuring changes in how pupils react to light could help predict recovery from depression and personalize transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) treatment of major depressive disorder.

Released: 19-Oct-2023 3:40 PM EDT
MD Anderson Research Highlights: ESMO 2023 Special Edition
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

This special edition features upcoming oral presentations by MD Anderson researchers at the 2023 European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress focused on clinical advances across a variety of cancer types.

Released: 19-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Neuroimaging study reinforces theory of mental ‘foraging,’ inspiring new approaches to understanding schizophrenia and other disorders
Indiana University

How the mind searches for words and concepts in memory may have its origins in age-old patterns by which human and nonhuman animals search for food and other resources in their physical environment.

Newswise: Converting brain immune cells into neurons helps mice recover after stroke
Released: 18-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Converting brain immune cells into neurons helps mice recover after stroke
Kyushu University

Researchers at Kyushu University have discovered that turning brain immune cells into neurons successfully restores brain function after stroke-like injury in mice. These findings, published on October 10 in PNAS, suggest that replenishing neurons from immune cells could be a promising avenue for treating stroke in humans.

   
12-Oct-2023 10:05 AM EDT
Study Finds Increased Risk of Guillain-Barré After COVID-19 Infection
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Having a COVID-19 infection is associated with an increased risk of developing the rare disorder called Guillain-Barré syndrome within the next six weeks, according to a study published in the October 18, 2023, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. The study also found that people who received the mRNA vaccine from Pfizer-BioNTech were less likely to develop the disorder in the next six weeks than people who did not receive the mRNA vaccine.

Released: 18-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Simplifying the generation of three-dimensional holographic displays
Chiba University

Researchers propose a novel approach that utilizes deep learning to generate three-dimensional holograms from colored two-dimensional images

Released: 18-Oct-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Graz University of Technology study on e-scooter accidents: more helmets and less speed reduce the injury risk
Graz University of Technology

A team from the Vehicle Safety Institute at TU Graz has used Human Body Models to investigate accidents involving electric scooters and identified the most important factors for preventing serious injuries

Newswise: Ochsner Health and Team Gleason partner to enhance healthcare, research and resources for ALS patients
Released: 18-Oct-2023 11:30 AM EDT
Ochsner Health and Team Gleason partner to enhance healthcare, research and resources for ALS patients
Ochsner Health

The collaboration includes multiple components aimed at bringing together Ochsner’s clinical services and innovation capabilities and Team Gleason’s innovative care solutions and other support services to provide ALS patients with continued purpose and independence.

Released: 17-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Sleep and stress give clues to understanding epileptic seizures - study
University of Birmingham

Sleeping patterns and stress hormones could be the key to understanding how and when people with epilepsy are likely to experience seizures, a new study reveals.

Released: 17-Oct-2023 8:05 AM EDT
THE GORE RELIEF CLINICAL STUDY BEGINS RANDOMIZING PATIENTS TO EVALUATE PFO CLOSURE FOR MIGRAINE HEADACHE RELIEF
W. L. Gore & Associates

The Gore RELIEF Clinical Study is evaluating the safety and efficacy of transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale (PFO) with the GORE® CARDIOFORM Septal Occluder for the relief of migraine headaches.

Newswise: Fluctuating blood pressure: a warning sign for dementia and heart disease
Released: 16-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Fluctuating blood pressure: a warning sign for dementia and heart disease
University of South Australia

The link between high blood pressure and a range of health problems is well known, and Australian researchers have now found that fluctuating blood pressure can be just as risky and a potential precursor to dementia and vascular disease.

Newswise: Study: Deep neural networks don’t see the world the way we do
Released: 16-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Study: Deep neural networks don’t see the world the way we do
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Human sensory systems are very good at recognizing objects that we see or words that we hear, even if the object is upside down or the word is spoken by a voice we’ve never heard.

Released: 16-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Medicaid is a vital lifeline for adults with Down syndrome
Boston University School of Public Health

Life expectancy has increased substantially for people in the United States with Down syndrome, from a median age of 4 years old in the 1950s to 57 years old in 2019.

Released: 16-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Center for Chronic Disease Research Policy symposium to focus on adolescent mental health
University of Chicago Medical Center

The 11th annual event will gather policymakers, researchers, clinicians, parents, and community members at UChicago on October 30, 2023.

Newswise: What Happens to Aging Minds
Released: 16-Oct-2023 3:05 PM EDT
What Happens to Aging Minds
Tufts University

It’s an age-old paradox—as we get older and have more wisdom and life experiences to share, our minds start playing tricks on us, and we find it more difficult to retrieve the information we want.

Newswise: Engineers to build cyborg locusts, study odor-guided navigation
Released: 16-Oct-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Engineers to build cyborg locusts, study odor-guided navigation
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers have long sought to understand locusts and their power of sensing, computing and locomotory capabilities. WashU engineers will study how the locust brain transforms sensory input into behavior with a four-year $4.3 million grant from the National Science Foundation.

Newswise: Nanotechnology helps chemo pass the blood-brain barrier
Released: 16-Oct-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Nanotechnology helps chemo pass the blood-brain barrier
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Combining a common chemotherapy drug with an experimental nanotechnology allowed the drug to cross the blood-brain barrier and increased the survival rate in a mouse model of glioblastoma up to 50%, a team led by researchers from UT Southwestern Medical Center and UT Dallas found.

Newswise: New Biomarker Predicts Whether Neurons Will Regenerate
11-Oct-2023 9:00 AM EDT
New Biomarker Predicts Whether Neurons Will Regenerate
University of California San Diego

Researchers from University of California San Diego have identified a new biomarker that can predict whether or not neurons will regenerate after an injury. The findings could help scientists develop regenerative therapies for spinal cord injuries and other neurological conditions.

12-Oct-2023 7:05 AM EDT
Want a Larger Brain? Drink Less. Brain Imaging Study Finds Both Cutting Down and Quitting Drinking Linked to Healthier Brains
Research Society on Alcoholism

The brains of people who reduce their drinking, as well as of people who quit drinking entirely, have greater volume in certain regions than people who drink more heavily, according to a new study of adults treated for alcohol use disorder.

     
Released: 13-Oct-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Deep brain stimulation induces more healthy neurons and sustained memory benefits in Rett animals
Texas Children's Hospital

A recent study from the lab of Dr. Jianrong Tang, associate professor at Baylor College of Medicine and principal investigator at the Jan and Dan Duncan Neurological Research Institute (Duncan NRI) at Texas Children’s Hospital shows that deep brain stimulation (DBS) of a specific brain region results in a significant and sustained improvement of memory in Rett mice.

   
Released: 13-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Organized Neurosurgery’s Statement on the Events in the Middle East
American Association of Neurological Surgeons/Congress of Neurological Surgeons Washington Office

The following statement is issued on behalf of the American Academy of Neurological Surgery, American Association of Neurological Surgeons, American Board of Neurological Surgery, Congress of Neurological Surgeons and Society of Neurological Surgeons on behalf of our neurosurgical colleagues and the global society we are privileged to serve.

Newswise: Brain tumor treatment by targeting TUG1, a gene that controls replication stress
Released: 12-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Brain tumor treatment by targeting TUG1, a gene that controls replication stress
Nagoya University

A new study has unravelled a crucial link between how cancer cells cope with replication stress and the role of Taurine Upregulated Gene 1 (TUG1). By targeting TUG1 with a drug, the researchers were able to control brain tumor growth in mice, suggesting a potential strategy to combat aggressive brain tumors such as glioblastomas.

Released: 12-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
What makes us human? Detailed cellular maps of the entire human brain reveal clues
Allen Institute

Scientists have just unveiled a massive effort to understand our own brains and those of our closest primate relatives.

Newswise: Win-win in muscle research: Faster results and fewer laboratory animals thanks to new method
Released: 12-Oct-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Win-win in muscle research: Faster results and fewer laboratory animals thanks to new method
University of Basel

To study muscle diseases, scientists rely on the mouse as a model organism. Researchers at the University of Basel have now developed a new method that is not only faster and more efficient than conventional ones but also greatly reduces the number of experimental animals needed for studying the function of genes in muscle fibers.

Newswise: Traumatic memories can rewire the brain
Released: 12-Oct-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Traumatic memories can rewire the brain
National Institutes of Natural Sciences (NINS)

Scientists have long speculated about the physical changes that occur in the brain when a new memory is formed. Now, research from the National Institute for Physiological Sciences (NIPS) has shed light on this intriguing neurological mystery.

Newswise: Otologist-Neurotologist Sujana S. Chandrasekhar Honored with Dr. Mary Edwards Walker Inspiring Women in Surgery Award
Released: 12-Oct-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Otologist-Neurotologist Sujana S. Chandrasekhar Honored with Dr. Mary Edwards Walker Inspiring Women in Surgery Award
American College of Surgeons (ACS)

Otologist-neurotologist Sujana S. Chandrasekhar, MD, FACS is the recipient of the 2023 American College of Surgeons (ACS) Dr. Mary Edwards Walker Inspiring Women in Surgery Award.

9-Oct-2023 11:00 AM EDT
Human Brain Cell Atlas Offers Unprecedented Look at Neuropsychiatric Disorders
University of California San Diego

In a large, multi-institutional effort led by University of California San Diego, researchers have analyzed more than a million human brain cells and revealed links between specific types of cells and various common neuropsychiatric disorders.

Newswise: Inhibiting an enzyme associated with aging could help damaged nerves regrow and restore strength
Released: 11-Oct-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Inhibiting an enzyme associated with aging could help damaged nerves regrow and restore strength
Sanford Burnham Prebys

Scientists at Stanford University School of Medicine and Sanford Burnham Prebys have demonstrated a new way to accelerate recovery from peripheral nerve injury by targeting an enzyme that was thought to be responsible for muscle wasting with aging.



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