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Released: 11-May-2020 4:40 PM EDT
Report tackles quality of management in federal agencies
University of Illinois Chicago

A new report from researchers from the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Urban Planning and Public Affairs presents a plan for designing and implementing a government-wide initiative to measure the management quality of federal agencies.

   
Released: 11-May-2020 12:40 PM EDT
AANA Leaders Prove Now is the Time for Evidence-Based Policy in the VA, not Politics
American Association of Nurse Anesthesiology

AANA President Kate Jansky, MHS, CRNA, APRN, USA LTC (ret), and AANA CEO Randall D. Moore, DNP, MBA, CRNA—both veterans—addressed a series of “misleading” and “inflammatory” assertions made by the American Society of Anesthesiologists this week related to a U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) directive allowing full practice authority for Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists (CRNAs) in the VA.

7-May-2020 5:45 PM EDT
Paid Sick Leave a Crucial Weapon During COVID-19 Era and Beyond, UCLA Study Finds
UCLA Fielding School of Public Health

Note: Embargoed until 8 a.m. PDT Monday, May 11, 2020. Paid Sick Leave a Crucial Weapon During COVID-19 Era and Beyond, UCLA Study Finds. A UCLA analysis of policies in 193 countries shows that gaps in coverage for ill workers put nations’ health and economic security at risk. The research is to be published May 11 in in the journal Global Public Health.

     
Released: 8-May-2020 3:35 PM EDT
Has COVID-19 changed U.S. Supreme Court dynamics?
University of Utah

New commentary from Utah legal scholars suggest new platform for oral arguments unveils insight into the most silent justice in modern history.

Released: 8-May-2020 9:45 AM EDT
Addressing Real and Perceived Risks Associated with COVID-19
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

There are two major drivers of perceived risks. The first one is dreadfulness. Seeing images of coffins in Italy, Spain and the U.S., overwhelmed hospital wards, people we know and famous people with severe health issues all send messages of dreadfulness This increases the perceived risks. The second major driver is fear of the unknown. This is an emerging disease, there is no treatment and no vaccine, and very little is known about what happens to people who survive if they are infected again.

   
Released: 8-May-2020 9:35 AM EDT
Food Security During COVID-19: How do we avoid green eggs and ham?
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

During the last month, I have heard several comments along the lines of, “I went to the grocery store to buy chicken and there wasn’t any.

Released: 8-May-2020 9:00 AM EDT
FDA Approves First At-Home Saliva Collection Test for Coronavirus
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers’ RUCDR Infinite Biologics received an amended emergency use authorization from the FDA late Thursday for the first SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus test that will allow people to collect their own saliva at home and send to a lab for results. The decision follows the FDA’s recent emergency approval to RUCDR Infinite Biologics for the first saliva-based test, which involves health care workers collecting saliva from individuals at testing sites.

Released: 7-May-2020 4:50 PM EDT
Key failings in government's approach to COVID-19 preparations and emergency response
City University London

The UK government made key failings in their strategic preparations and emergency response to coronavirus and this, in turn, undermined the NHS's ability to cope with the crisis.

   
6-May-2020 9:00 AM EDT
Which COVID-19 models should we use to make policy decisions?
University of Warwick

With so many COVID-19 models being developed, how do policymakers know which ones to use? A new process to harness multiple disease models for outbreak management has been developed by an international team of researchers including the University of Warwick.

   
Released: 7-May-2020 12:15 PM EDT
FSU Research: For better emergency management planning, consider stress and frustration
Florida State University

When a hurricane is dangerous enough to prompt evacuations, thousands of people find themselves fleeing at once. Emergency planning officials want to know the best ways to safely and quickly evacuate their residents. That’s often meant focusing on a single objective, like moving people out of danger in the fastest way possible. But researchers at the FAMU-FSU College of Engineering and Florida State University’s Department of Psychology have developed models that account for multiple considerations in a crisis, including the physical and mental demands on evacuees, especially vulnerable populations.

Released: 7-May-2020 8:40 AM EDT
Columbia Projections Suggest Potential Late May Rebound in COVID-19 Infections and Deaths as States Reopen
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

The latest data modeling projections by Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health scientists estimate that, nationally, new COVID-19 cases and deaths will rebound in late May, as states ease stay-at-home orders and social contacts increase. By June 1, one projection scenario gives median estimates of 43,353 cases per day and 1,841 deaths per day in the United States. A second scenario with a greater progressive loosening of restrictions projects median estimates of 63,330 cases per day and 2,443 deaths per day by June 1.

     
Released: 6-May-2020 1:10 PM EDT
DHS S&T Awards $142K to Cignal for Artificial Intelligence Model Training
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T awarded $142,465 in Phase 1 funding to Cignal LLC of Ashburn, Virginia, to create high-fidelity synthetic data used to train artificial intelligence (AI).

Released: 6-May-2020 1:05 PM EDT
Physician Anesthesiologists Urge VA to Reverse Directive Jeopardizing Veterans’ Lives
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) urges Americans to protect our nation’s Veterans by asking the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) to reverse its memorandum that dismantles the successful anesthesia care team, removes physician anesthesiologists from surgery and replaces them with nurses, lowering the standard of care for Veterans and jeopardizing their lives.

Released: 6-May-2020 8:15 AM EDT
SINK COVID-19 study: Can common drugs offer 2-step approach to combat deadly virus?
Corewell Health

Researchers at Beaumont Health have begun enrolling patients in a new clinical study aimed at treating COVID-19 patients with two common drugs.

Released: 5-May-2020 12:05 PM EDT
Government Orders Have Less Impact on Voluntary Quarantine Than Having News About the Pandemic
Indiana University

Indiana University researchers released new results from the first comprehensive study of how COVID-19 mitigation policies affect measures of individual movement and contact.

Released: 5-May-2020 7:05 AM EDT
Bolsonaro’s Attitude to Coronavirus Increases ‘Risky Behaviour’ in Brazil - Study
University of Cambridge

Study suggests that TV appearances by Bolsonaro led to millions more Brazilians ignoring social distancing in the days following broadcast.

Released: 4-May-2020 6:30 PM EDT
From Immunity Passports to Vaccination Certificates for COVID-19: Scientific, Equitable and Legal Challenges
Georgetown University Medical Center

As governments from countries including the U.S., Germany, Italy and the U.K., explore the possibility of issuing so-called “immunity passports,” a leading global health and legal scholar warns that such action poses significant practical, equitable, and legal issues. In contrast, if and when a vaccine is developed, vaccination certificates will likely play an important role in ending the pandemic and protecting global health.

   
Released: 4-May-2020 4:20 PM EDT
Providing child support after prison: Some state policies may miss the mark
University at Buffalo

Many states have policies that attempt to help formerly incarcerated people find work by limiting an employer’s ability to access or use criminal records as part of the hiring process. But there is little evidence that these restrictions are helping non-resident fathers provide financial support to their children.

Released: 1-May-2020 5:00 PM EDT
AACI Calls for Coordinated National COVID-19 Testing Strategy
Association of American Cancer Institutes (AACI)

AACI urges the federal government to take the lead in deploying personal protective equipment to hospitals, establishing a consistent national COVID-19 testing strategy, and managing the COVID-19 testing supply chain.

Released: 1-May-2020 2:05 PM EDT
George Washington University and Curative to Deploy COVID Testing for U.S. Troops
George Washington University

WASHINGTON, DC (April 29, 2020) – The George Washington University Milken Institute School of Public Health (GW Milken Institute SPH) today announced signing an agreement with Curative, Inc. to provide laboratory space for the company to start testing U.S. military personnel for the virus that causes COVID-19. The testing, conducted by Curative in the GW Milken Institute SPH Biosafety Level 2 Laboratory (BSL-2), will help scientists understand the spread of the virus, help the U.S. military maintain readiness, and ultimately will help with reopening the economy.

   
Released: 1-May-2020 10:15 AM EDT
The Ethics of COVID-19
Cedars-Sinai

As some governors are moving to ease COVID-19 restrictions, the virus is causing patients, medical professionals and community members to face unprecedented ethical dilemmas in their day-to-day lives and careers. "As social animals who live in community, this pandemic has made us unable to ignore the issue, and significance of, social obligation," says Stuart Finder, PhD, MA, director of the Center for Healthcare Ethics at Cedars-Sinai.

Released: 1-May-2020 9:00 AM EDT
VIDEO AND TRANSCRIPT AVAILABLE: Newswise Live Expert Panel for April 29, 2020: COVID vs. Re-Open, Business Experts Debate the Pros and Cons
Newswise

Experts from institutions including Stanford, Darden, Johns Hopkins, and Wharton will participate in an expert panel to debate the pros and cons of re-opening the economy under the COVID-19 pandemic.

   
Released: 30-Apr-2020 4:50 PM EDT
Obamacare buffering bankruptcy risk, new study shows
University of Colorado Boulder

A decade after President Barack Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, more people are fully insured, fewer are uninsured and people who lose their insurance intermittently are no longer at greater risk of bankruptcy, according to a new University of Colorado Boulder study.

   
Released: 30-Apr-2020 2:40 PM EDT
Coronavirus and the Economy: 5 Big Questions on the Stunning Collapse and Enormous Response
University of Virginia Darden School of Business

The coronavirus pandemic has devastated large portions of the global economy and spurred an enormous government response to stem the fallout. Darden Professor Kinda Hachem considers the state of the U.S. economy and the extraordinary efforts underway to prevent further collapse.

Released: 30-Apr-2020 2:10 PM EDT
Trade Economist Shares Recent Surprises, Uncertain Future for International Trade
University of Virginia Darden School of Business

Professor Alan Deardorff has been a leading expert on international trade for decades, yet even the longtime University of Michigan professor has been stunned at the developments of recent years. Speaking with University of Virginia Darden School of Business students in Professor Peter Debaere’s “Managing International Trade and Investment” course, Deardorff, the former academic adviser of Debaere and Darden Professor Dan Murphy, shared newfound lessons on the power of the U.S. presidency and what we might learn from trade in a time of a global pandemic.

Released: 30-Apr-2020 11:25 AM EDT
Study Explores whether 'Participatory Budgeting' has Become a Patronage Mechanism in NYC
New York University

New York City implemented Participatory Budgeting in 2011, following Brazil's lead. But the effort to bring marginalized citizens into the budget decision-making process has the potential to backfire.

Released: 30-Apr-2020 11:05 AM EDT
Firms behaving badly: Investors punish for social irresponsibility depending on proportion of company execs with law degrees
University of Notre Dame

The extent to which investors punish firms for corporate social irresponsibility is associated with the proportion of top management executives in a firm who have a law degree, according to new research from the University of Notre Dame.

Released: 30-Apr-2020 8:50 AM EDT
U.S. Border Patrol Agents Leverage Cutting-Edge S&T Tech to Ensure the Safety of Migrants at Our Nation’s Borders
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

S&T partnered with U.S. Customs and Border Protection on the Missing Migrants Program, an effort to save lives at the southwest border via rescue beacons and 911 rescue placards.

Released: 30-Apr-2020 8:35 AM EDT
U of R professor writes about the constitutional showdown, President vs. Governors, over the reopening of America.
University of Redlands

Art Svenson, a political scientist and nationally recognized expert on constitutional law, looks at who is constitutionally authorized to make decisions about the reopening of America in the era of COVID-19.

Released: 30-Apr-2020 8:35 AM EDT
Five years after the Paris Agreement: The gap between promises and implementation
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new study shows that achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement will require a deep reduction in global greenhouse gas emissions, ideally by around 40% to 50% by 2030.

   
Released: 29-Apr-2020 1:30 PM EDT
University of Utah one of the state’s largest and most important economic assets, new study shows
Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute, David Eccles School of Business, University of Utah

As the University of Utah’s Class of 2020 prepares to participate in a “virtual” General Commencement today, the Kem C. Gardner Policy Institute released a new study that details the immense economic and societal footprint cast by the U in the state.

   
Released: 29-Apr-2020 9:20 AM EDT
Legal principles assert migrants’ rights during pandemic
Cornell University

A global committee of legal scholars – including Cornell Law School’s Ian Kysel – developed a set of principles released April 28, “Human Mobility and Human Rights in the COVID-19 Pandemic: Principles of Protection for Migrants, Refugees and Other Displaced Persons,” reminding states of their obligations to those populations amid the public health crisis.

Released: 28-Apr-2020 4:15 PM EDT
National center for forensic science wins federal renewal for another five years, $20 million
Iowa State University

The National Institute of Standards and Technology has renewed support for the Center for Statistics and Applications in Forensic Evidence, adding five years and up to $20 million of support.

Released: 28-Apr-2020 3:10 PM EDT
Lab Experts Can Fill Gaps in FDA Regulation by Validating COVID-19 Antibody Tests
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Now that diagnostic companies can sell COVID-19 antibody tests without FDA authorization, healthcare teams should work closely with clinical laboratory experts to ensure that these tests are thoroughly validated and used appropriately. A new opinion piece in AACC’s Clinical Chemistry journal emphasizes that this is critical to minimizing the risk of inaccurate results from these tests, which could have potentially life-threatening consequences.

Released: 28-Apr-2020 12:10 PM EDT
Urban slums are uniquely vulnerable to COVID-19. Here's how to help.
University of California, Berkeley

Government-enforced social isolation may help relatively affluent populations limit the spread of COVID-19, but these measures can be devasting for the nearly 1 billion people around the globe currently dwelling in urban slums, where physical space is scarce, and many rely on daily wage labor for survival.

   
Released: 28-Apr-2020 12:05 PM EDT
Perception of US democracy tanks after Trump impeachment
University of Rochester

While President Donald Trump's impeachment gripped the country in late 2019 and early 2020, the long-term consequences of his trial and acquittal for American democracy remain yet unclear.

Released: 28-Apr-2020 9:00 AM EDT
How Will COVID-19 Impact the 2020 Election? University of Kentucky Experts Have Insight
University of Kentucky

While the 2020 general election is still more than six months away, the COVID-19 pandemic has sidelined much of the presidential campaign. Meanwhile, state and county officials across the U.S. are already preparing ways to allow voters to cast their ballots safely. University of Kentucky faculty members with expertise in politics have been closely monitoring the evolving situation.



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