Feature Channels: Race and Ethnicity

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Released: 1-Feb-2019 4:05 PM EST
FSU Experts Available to Comment on Black History Topics
Florida State University

In 1926, African-American historian, author and journalist Carter G. Woodson established “Negro History Week.” The observance took place during the second week in February to encompass the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass, two men who helped to shape black history in the United States. The week was designed to deepen the study and appreciation of the contributions of African-Americans across the nation.

Released: 29-Jan-2019 8:00 AM EST
Giving High School Students the Tools to Question Classic Literature
Iowa State University

Generations of students have read Shakespeare and Hemingway for high school literature class. Assigning these texts without questioning issues of race or gender may exclude students and make them feel their voices are not valued, says an Iowa State researcher.

22-Jan-2019 10:05 AM EST
Embargoed AJPH research: Police-related deaths, homicide in Mexico, tobacco use in young adults, 1970s heroin intervention
American Public Health Association (APHA)

In this issue, find research on police-related deaths, homocide in Mexico and life expectancy, tobacco and polytobacco use in young adults, and a 1970s heroin intervention

Released: 24-Jan-2019 11:05 AM EST
White Math Teachers Treat Students Differently in Predominantly Black Schools – Highlighting the Need for More Black Teachers
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers study finds disparities in the ways teachers respond to students’ behavioral or academic issues

18-Jan-2019 3:45 PM EST
Study Examines Racial Differences in Time to Breast Cancer Surgery in Military Health System
JAMA - Journal of the American Medical Association

Less access to care and lower insurance coverage are among the reasons for racial disparities in breast cancer survival in the United States. Eligible beneficiaries in the U.S. Military Health System have insurance and access to care. This study examined whether racial differences existed in time to surgery and whether any differences in that time might explain racial disparities in overall survival between nearly 1,000 black and 3,900 white women diagnosed with breast cancer in the military health system. Researchers report black women had greater estimated time to surgery than white women but that those delays don’t appear to explain racial disparities in survival.

Released: 22-Jan-2019 8:05 AM EST
Racial Discrimination Increases Activism in Black Young Adults
North Carolina State University

A recent study finds that experiencing racial discrimination makes black teens and young adults more likely to engage in social and political activism on issues that are important to black communities.

17-Jan-2019 3:35 PM EST
Statement of APA President Marking Martin Luther King Day
American Psychological Association (APA)

Following is the statement of Rosie Phillips Davis, PhD, president of the American Psychological Association, marking Martin Luther King Day:

Released: 18-Jan-2019 11:10 AM EST
Body-Painting Protects Against Bloodsucking Insects
Lund University

A study by researchers from Sweden and Hungary shows that white, painted stripes on the body protect skin from insect bites. It is the first time researchers have successfully shown that body-painting has this effect. Among indigenous peoples who wear body-paint, the markings thus provide a certain protection against insect-borne diseases.

Released: 17-Jan-2019 11:40 AM EST
Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Boston, MA -- Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the U.S., and African Americans are disproportionately affected. Prior studies have investigated how limited access to material resources due to financial hardship may influence health, but the association between that stress caused by financial hardship and coronary heart disease in African Americans has not previously been examined.

Released: 16-Jan-2019 8:30 AM EST
Cop voice: Jay-Z, Public Enemy songs highlight tone of voice used by police
Binghamton University, State University of New York

What do songs by artists like Jay-Z and Public Enemy have in common? They feature representations of ‘cop voice,’ a racialized way of speaking that police use to weaponize their voices around people of color, according to faculty at Binghamton University, State University of New York.

Released: 15-Jan-2019 3:05 PM EST
Mayo研究人员发现宫颈癌筛查率“低到难以接受”
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic最近在《女性健康期刊》 上发表的一份研究显示,接受宫颈癌筛查的妇女百分比可能远远低于美国数据所显示的百分比。2016年只有不到三分之二的30至65岁女性按时接受了宫颈癌筛查。21至29岁女性的比例甚至更低,只有稍过半数按时接受了这项筛查。这些数字远低于2015年全国健康访谈调查中调查对象自我陈述的81%的筛查遵循率。

Released: 15-Jan-2019 12:05 PM EST
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center Named One of America’s Best Employers for Diversity
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center

Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center has been recognized as one of America’s Best Employers for Diversity 2019. The Buffalo cancer center was ranked 67th among 500 employers and 8th among the 30 employers within the health care sector to be named to the list, which is based on employee surveys.

Released: 14-Jan-2019 12:05 AM EST
In breast-cancer prevention, race matters
Ohio State University

African-American women at high risk of breast cancer are less likely than white women to pursue potentially life-saving preventive care, and racial disparities in health care and elsewhere are to blame, new research suggests.

Released: 10-Jan-2019 2:05 PM EST
Racial inequality in the deployment of rooftop solar energy in the U.S.
Tufts University

Although the popularity of rooftop solar panels has skyrocketed because of their benefits to consumers and the environment, the deployment has predominantly occurred in white neighborhoods, even after controlling for household income and home ownership, according to a study by researchers from Tufts University and the University of California, Berkeley, published today in the journal Nature Sustainability.

Released: 10-Jan-2019 11:10 AM EST
Risk factors for obesity may differ for Hispanic and non-Hispanic white babies
Springer

The factors that put children at risk of becoming obese within the first 12 months of their life may differ for Hispanic and non-Hispanic babies. This is a conclusion of a new study in the journal Pediatric Research, which is published by Springer Nature. Lead authors, Sahel Hazrati and Farah Khan of the Inova Translational Medicine Institute in the US, investigated factors associated with excess weight in the first year of life in Hispanic versus non-Hispanic white children.

Released: 10-Jan-2019 8:00 AM EST
Preventing Gun and Gang Violence in the Black Community: A Family Systems Perspective
Syracuse University

Death by firearm is a major crisis in the United States. In 2016, firearms were among the top five leading causes of death for individuals between the ages of 1 and 44 years, and accounted for the loss of 38,658 lives in the United States (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC, 2016). Of particular concern is the number of homicides committed via gun violence among minorities.

Released: 7-Jan-2019 12:30 PM EST
Whites Struggle to Tell Real From Fake Smiles on Black Faces
American Psychological Association (APA)

White people and non-black minorities have a harder time telling the difference between genuine and fake smiles on black faces than they do on white faces, a problem black people don’t have, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

3-Jan-2019 3:05 PM EST
Racial differences in Alzheimer’s disease unveiled
Washington University in St. Louis

A new study at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis finds disparities between African-Americans and Caucasians in a key biomarker for Alzheimer’s disease – suggesting that tools to diagnose the disease in Caucasian populations may not work as well in African-Americans.

Released: 18-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
FSU Researcher: Unfair treatment by police linked to physiological impacts among black men
Florida State University

Advocates of proactive policing argue that stopping and searching law-abiding citizens is a minor inconvenience. However, researchers from Florida State University have found it might actually be getting under the skin of black men — literally. In a new study published in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior, FSU researchers found a strong link between unfair treatment by police and telomere length, a biological indicator of psychological stress.

Released: 11-Dec-2018 4:05 PM EST
FSU researchers find racial inequity among adolescents receiving flu vaccine
Florida State University

Black adolescents living in the United States tend to receive the influenza vaccine at significantly lower rates than their white and Hispanic counterparts, according to Florida State University researchers. A new study, led by former FSU graduate student Noah Webb, along with current graduate student Benjamin Dowd-Arrow and Associate Professors of Sociology Miles Taylor and Amy Burdette, was recently published in Public Health Reports.

4-Dec-2018 2:25 PM EST
Black Breast Cancer Patients Have Worse Outcomesthan Whites, Even With Similar Treatments
Loyola Medicine

Black women with the most common form of early breast cancer had worse outcomes than white women even after receiving equivalent care, according to a major new study led by Loyola Medicine medical oncologist Kathy Albain, MD. Dr. Albain presented findings at the San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 11:30 AM EST
Extreme Ethnic Inequalities in the Care System
University of Huddersfield

‘White British’ children are ten times more likely to be in care than ‘Asian Indian’ children. ‘Black Caribbean’ children are 20 times more likely

Released: 3-Dec-2018 5:05 PM EST
Ideal marriage partners drive Waorani warriors to war
University of Utah

Researchers examined the social composition of raiding parties and their relationship to marriage alliances in an Amazonian tribal society, the Waorani of Ecuador. The Waorani formerly practiced lethal raiding, or small-scale warfare, as part of their social fabric. The anthropologists spoke in detail with tribal members in an attempt to understand what drives individuals to participate in acts of war.

Released: 28-Nov-2018 3:15 PM EST
Researchers Explore Division of Public Opinion on Black Lives Matter
University of Texas at Dallas

Researchers at The University of Texas at Dallas recently examined public opinions about Black Lives Matter, an activist movement founded in 2013 that has gained national attention in subsequent years.

Released: 26-Nov-2018 7:05 AM EST
Media Portrayals of Black Men Contribute to Police Violence, Rutgers Study Says
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Finding suggests media bias influences the rates at which police engage black men

Released: 19-Nov-2018 5:05 PM EST
Racial Disparity in State Prisons Declined Moderately Since 1995
University of Alabama

The racial disparity in incarceration in state prisons between black and white American men declined between 1995 and 2014, but black Americans are still imprisoned at a high rate, according to recent research from The University of Alabama.

Released: 16-Nov-2018 3:55 PM EST
Two Electives Offered by UAH's College of Nursing – Global Health and Medical Missions – Emphasize Importance of Cultural Competence
University of Alabama Huntsville

UAH’s College of Nursing offers two electives designed to help students cultivate their cultural competence: the Global Health Program and the Medical Missions Program.

14-Nov-2018 4:45 PM EST
Latino Men are Much Less Likely to Receive Optimal Treatment for High Risk Prostate Cancer than White Men, According to New Research in JNCCN
National Comprehensive Cancer Network® (NCCN®)

New research published in JNCCN-Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network found Latino men were 21% less likely to receive definitive treatment compared to non-Latino white men, with significant differences for younger patients, the uninsured, and those treated at NCI-designated centers.

Released: 14-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EST
UW communication professor Ralina Joseph's news book navigates minefield of 'postracial racialism'
University of Washington

In her new book, Joseph explores how African-American women celebrities, producers and even audiences use "postracial discourse" — the thinking that American society has evolved beyond racial discrimination and strife — to refute the idea of postracialism itself.

Released: 14-Nov-2018 9:50 AM EST
Bias-Based Bullying Does More Harm, Is Harder to Protect Against
North Carolina State University

A new study finds that bias-based bullying does more harm to students than generalized bullying, particularly for students who are targeted because of multiple identities, such as race and gender.

Released: 13-Nov-2018 10:05 AM EST
Study: School discipline not applied equally to all US students
University of Georgia

Low-income and minority students continue to be disproportionately disciplined when compared with their wealthier or lighter-skinned peers, according to a new study from the University of Georgia.

12-Nov-2018 12:10 PM EST
Latino-Owned Business Growth Lags, Despite Comparable Profitability Trends to White-Owned Businesses
Stanford Graduate School of Business

Report Assesses Barriers to Growth by Examining Latino-Owned Businesses’ Financing Needs and Challenges, and Regional Differences Nationwide

9-Nov-2018 9:00 AM EST
Racial Disparities in Sudden Cardiac Death Rates Cannot Be Explained by Known Risk Factors
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

A Penn Medicine study, published online today in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology, showed that even after controlling for risk factors like income, education, smoking, and exercise, among others, black patients remained at significantly higher risk for SCD than white patients.

2-Nov-2018 2:30 PM EDT
African-Americans Face Significant Delays in Liver Transplantation Despite High Priority Scores
American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD)

SAN FRANCISCO – Preliminary data from a new study presented this week at The Liver Meeting® – held by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases – found that African-American patients on waitlists for liver transplantation, despite severe disease and high scores for prioritization, persistently face significant disparities and delays in referral.

Released: 7-Nov-2018 12:05 PM EST
UIC to host event exploring Chicago's native communities
University of Illinois Chicago

The University of Illinois at Chicago's Great Cities Institute and Native American Support Program will present Natives in Chicago, a discussion on the impact of policies and the work of community organizations to provide services and programs that contribute to the city's thriving native communities.

Released: 7-Nov-2018 10:05 AM EST
'Bargaining While Black' May Lead to Lower Salaries
American Psychological Association (APA)

African-American job candidates are more likely to receive lower salaries in hiring negotiations when racially biased evaluators believe they have negotiated too much, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

2-Nov-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Racial, ethnic minorities face greater vulnerability to wildfires
University of Washington

Massive wildfires, which may be getting more intense due to climate change and a long history of fire-suppression policies, have strikingly unequal effects on minority communities, a new study shows.

Released: 29-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
Ohio State to Lead National Study of Same-Gender Couples
Ohio State University

The Ohio State University, along with Bowling Green State University, has been selected to conduct a first-of-its-kind national, five-year study of health in same-gender couples.

   
Released: 26-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Study Shows Republicans, Democrats Prefer Gender Balanced Decision-making
Texas A&M University

Citizens have more faith in their government institutions when both women and men are involved in decision-making, according to a study conducted by Diana Z. O’Brien, associate professor of political science at Texas A&M University and her co-investigators.

Released: 24-Oct-2018 4:30 PM EDT
New Book Details Six Decades of Black Politics, Education Reform
University of Illinois Chicago

In her new book, “A Political Education: Black Politics and Education Reform in Chicago Since the 1960s,” UIC historian Elizabeth Todd-Breland details the city’s transformations in black politics, shifts in modes of education organizing, and the racial politics of education reform spanning the past 60 years.



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