Feature Channels: Race and Ethnicity

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Released: 19-Feb-2018 4:05 PM EST
Incentive Reform Key to Racial Equity in America’s Cities
Washington University in St. Louis

Tax increment financing (TIF) and other development incentives have become American cities’ primary means of encouraging local economic development. A new study by the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis finds that TIF incentives could promote racial equity by using greater transparency and more equitable targeting of the locations where tax incentives are used.

Released: 19-Feb-2018 2:05 PM EST
Comic Book Expert Calls ‘Black Panther’ a ‘Cultural Milestone’ for Genre
DePaul University

Part of the reason Marvel’s “Black Panther” has seen so much success is because it came along at the right time both culturally and politically, said Blair Davis, an associate professor of media and cinema studies in DePaul University’s College of Communication. His latest book, “Comic Book Movies,” will be available April 19 through Rutgers University Press.

Released: 7-Feb-2018 5:00 PM EST
American University President Leads a Conversation on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion with Government, Academic Leaders
American University

American University President Leads a Conversation on Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion with Government, Academic Leaders

Released: 7-Feb-2018 4:15 PM EST
Charter Schools Are Driving Segregation In Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools
University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Charter Schools in Charlotte and Mecklenburg County are directly and indirectly undermining school district efforts to desegregate public schools, according to a new study released by the Civil Rights Project/Proyecto Derechos Civiles at UCLA with researchers at UNC Charlotte.

Released: 5-Feb-2018 12:40 PM EST
A Black Pop Cultural Hero Leaps Onto the Big Screen
University of Manitoba

“Bigotry and racism are among the deadliest social ills plaguing the world today… if man is ever to be worthy of his destiny, then we must fill our hearts with tolerance.”

31-Jan-2018 10:00 AM EST
Diabetes Management Greatly Improved in High-Risk Ethnic Population through Community-Based Program
NYU Langone Health

An ethnic population at high risk for Type 2 diabetes achieved significant control of the disease through participation in community-based health programs, according to a randomized controlled trial published January 31 by researchers at NYU School of Medicine’s Department of Population Health in the journal Clinical Diabetes.

Released: 23-Jan-2018 3:30 PM EST
A New Collective of Scholars Set Their Sights on Examining the Impact of Race in Marketing
American University

The Race in the Marketplace (RIM) Research Network will focus its efforts on filling the void of scholarly research on race in marketing to impact public policy and nonprofit advocacy decisions worldwide.

   
Released: 23-Jan-2018 9:00 AM EST
Disparity Persists: Racial and Ethnic Minority Patients Still Less Likely Than White Patients to Get Live Donor Kidney Transplants
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Despite efforts over the past two decades to increase the number of black and Hispanic patients receiving kidney transplants from related or unrelated living donors, these racial/ethnic minority patients are still much less likely to undergo such transplants than white patients, Johns Hopkins researchers report. In fact, the investigators say, the disparities have worsened in the last 20 years.

Released: 22-Jan-2018 3:05 PM EST
Impact of Religion and Racial Pride on Classroom Discrimination
Washington University in St. Louis

Two important factors seem to explain black American adolescents’ experiences with teacher-based racial discrimination – religiosity and racial pride, finds a new study from the Brown School at Washington University in St. Louis.“Overall, for both African American and Caribbean black adolescents, experiencing teacher-based racial discrimination in the classroom was associated with not feeling like they belong at school, or less school bonding,” said Sheretta Butler-Barnes, assistant professor at the Brown School.

Released: 22-Jan-2018 2:05 PM EST
MEDIA ADVISORY: ‘Race at the Movies’ Expert Available
 Johns Hopkins University

Mark Christian Thompson, a Johns Hopkins University English professor who last semester taught a course “Race at the Movies,” is available to talk to reporters looking for movie analysis and Oscars/Golden Globes commentary.

Released: 18-Jan-2018 3:05 PM EST
ACLU Deputy Legal Director to Speak at UCI About Racial Bias in America
University of California, Irvine

Jeffery Robinson, deputy legal director of the American Civil Liberties Union and director of the ACLU’s Trone Center for Justice & Equality, will discuss “Racial Bias in America: How Did We Get Here & Why Are We Stuck?” as part of the Perspectives on Bias, Prejudice & Bigotry lecture series at UCI.

29-Dec-2017 4:20 PM EST
It’s Not Your Model Minority: The PINE Study Reveals the Challenges U.S. Chinese Aging Population Facing
Chinese Health, Aging, and Policy Program (CHAP)

In 2017, researchers from Rush University Medical Center completed the third wave of the PINE study, shedding a light on how cultural determinants impact the health outcomes and disparities among Chinese older adults.

   
Released: 21-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
Promoting Self-Esteem Among African-American Girls Through Racial, Cultural Connections
University of Washington

African-American girls who participated in an after-school cultural enrichment program showed greater school engagement, and reported higher confidence, at its conclusion.

15-Dec-2017 7:00 AM EST
Researchers Find Racial Disparities in Intensity of Care at the End of Life
Mount Sinai Health System

Different outcomes exist between blacks and whites receiving care from the same hospice

Released: 6-Dec-2017 11:05 AM EST
Study: Parents’ Reports of Children’s Autism Symptoms Differ by Race
Georgia State University

Racial differences in parents’ reports of concerns about their child’s development to healthcare providers may contribute to delayed diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in black children, according to a study led by Georgia State University.

28-Nov-2017 3:05 PM EST
Multicultural Awareness Boosts Teaching Competency, But Is an Uneven Resource Among Future Teachers
New York University

Student teachers with more multicultural awareness foster more positive classroom environments for their students, finds a new study by NYU Steinhardt School of Culture, Education, and Human Development and published in the Journal of Teacher Education.

Released: 10-Nov-2017 12:55 PM EST
Measuring the Implicit Biases We May Not Even Be Aware Of
University of Florida

Two UF Psychology Professors Examine the Prejudices and Stereotypes That Contribute to Social Inequality and Discuss the Tests Social Scientists Apply to Measure the Implicit Bias People Tend to Harbor

Released: 9-Nov-2017 8:10 AM EST
Racial Profiling by Retailers Creates an Unwelcome Climate for Black Shoppers, Study Shows
Case Western Reserve University

Discrimination endured by black shoppers forces them to downplay their race or shy away from an activity among the most common and celebrated in American culture, according to new research.

   
8-Nov-2017 8:55 AM EST
Closing the Rural Health Gap: Media Update from RWJF and Partners on Rural Health Disparities
Newswise

Rural counties continue to rank lowest among counties across the U.S., in terms of health outcomes. A group of national organizations including the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and the National 4-H Council are leading the way to close the rural health gap.

       
Released: 1-Nov-2017 3:40 PM EDT
​One Factor That May Help Schools Close Racial Achievement Gap
Ohio State University

A study of one Texas school district reveals one of the best evidence-based ways ever found to close the educational achievement gap between black and white students.The research found that teachers’ sense of collective efficacy in any one school – the belief that they had the capability and support necessary to educate their students – was closely connected to the achievement gap.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 2:05 PM EDT
Neighborhood Matters – Association Between Neighborhood Cohesion and Self-Neglect in Chinese American Older Adults
Chinese Health, Aging, and Policy Program (CHAP)

Increasing neighborhood cohesion may enhance self-neglect prevention and intervention in U.S. Chinese older adults, suggested by a new study published in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 17 OCT 2017 online.

   
Released: 19-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Genetics Study Reveals Reactions to Drugs Result in Poorer Outcomes for African American Breast Cancer Patients
Indiana University

African American women participating in a clinical study on breast cancer had more side effects and poorer survival rates than did women of European ancestry, according to a an Indiana University study that identified ethnicity through genetics--a first in this type of research.

Released: 19-Oct-2017 11:15 AM EDT
Northwestern Poll: Most African-Americans View Black Lives Matter as an Effective Movement
Northwestern University

News about the Black Lives Matter movement (BLM) breaks daily -- but how do African-Americans really feel about the grassroots movement? According to a new poll by Northwestern University’s Center for the Study of Diversity and Democracy (CSDD), 81 percent of respondents see the Black Lives Matter movement as effective across multiple spheres of advocacy, rating the movement as at least “moderately effective,” “very effective” or “extremely effective.

Released: 17-Oct-2017 9:00 AM EDT
Comfortable with Conflict: Wake Forest University Faculty Help Students Navigate Political Divisions
Wake Forest University

At Wake Forest, faculty are making conscious efforts to help students get comfortable with a healthy degree of conflict as part of their academic and personal growth. Instead of shying away from studying topics that evoke strong – and often polarized – emotions, they are helping students engage in meaningful discussions across difference.

Released: 12-Oct-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Multiracial Identity Development: Illuminating Influential Factor
Family Institute at Northwestern University

The goals of this article are to illuminate the historical context and shifting trends surrounding multiracial individuals in America, and to share research findings on factors that influence racial identity development. Recommendations to support multiracial youth and their families will also be described

Released: 10-Oct-2017 4:20 PM EDT
Homicide Is the Largest Contributor to Years of Lost Life Among Black Americans
Indiana University

Homicide is the largest contributor to potential years of life lost among black Americans, according to a study published Oct. 10 in PLOS ONE and conducted by researchers at the Indiana University School of Public Health-Bloomington.

Released: 10-Oct-2017 3:10 PM EDT
SUNY Downstate Awarded $10 Million from National Institutes of Health
SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University

SUNY Downstate Medical Center has been awarded a $10 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to form a translational health disparities research program, with a focus on recruiting and training underrepresented minority scientists.

Released: 28-Sep-2017 12:15 PM EDT
Experts Available on Branding, Social Impact of NFL Protests
Northwestern University

Northwestern University faculty are available to discuss the implications of NFL players’ protests during the national anthem and the league’s response.

Released: 20-Sep-2017 10:30 AM EDT
Voters Reward — or Punish — Incumbent School Board Members Based on White Students’ Achievement, Not That of Hispanics and African-Americans
Baylor University

Voters reward or punish incumbent school board members based on the achievement of white students in their district, while outcomes for African-American and Hispanic students get relatively little attention at the ballot box, according to a study co-authored by a Baylor University scholar.

Released: 14-Sep-2017 3:40 PM EDT
Texas Tech Meets Enrollment Criteria to Qualify as Hispanic-Serving Institution
Texas Tech University

With a record enrollment of Hispanic undergraduate students during fall 2017, Texas Tech University has met the enrollment criteria to be recognized as a Hispanic-Serving Institution (HSI) by the U.S. Department of Education. This fall marks the first time the undergraduate student body has surpassed 30,000 students, with 30,759 undergraduates enrolled.

12-Sep-2017 4:20 PM EDT
Offhand Comments Can Expose Underlying Racism, UW Study Finds
University of Washington

A University of Washington-led study finds that whites who commit microaggressions--everyday comments that can offend racial and ethnic minorities--are more likely to harbor negative attitudes toward blacks.

Released: 12-Sep-2017 12:05 PM EDT
Study Adds to Evidence That Racial and Economic Factors Affect Surgical Pain Management
Diseases of the Colon and Rectum Journal

A “look back” analysis of more than 600 major colorectal surgeries using a “checklist” tool has added further evidence that racial and socioeconomic disparities may occur during many specific stages of surgical care, particularly in pain management. A report of the study’s findings by researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine, published Sept. 11 in Diseases of the Colon & Rectum, documents the specific ways in which historically disadvantaged populations receive less optimal pain management and are placed on “enhanced recovery” protocols later than their wealthier and white counterparts.

Released: 11-Sep-2017 9:45 AM EDT
​Segregation’s Unexpected Link with Black Health in History
Ohio State University

Racial housing segregation had some unexpected relationships with how long both blacks and whites lived historically in the United States, a new study suggests.

   
Released: 8-Sep-2017 4:30 PM EDT
South Asians with Family History of Heart Disease at Greater Risk
UT Southwestern Medical Center

New research by UT Southwestern cardiologists shows that people of South Asian descent with a family history of coronary heart disease are significantly more likely to have high levels of calcium buildup in their arteries – an indicator of higher risk for heart attacks.

28-Aug-2017 10:05 AM EDT
White Children More Likely to Get Unnecessary Antibiotics in Pediatric Emergency Departments
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

White children with viral diagnoses treated in pediatric emergency departments were up to twice as likely to receive antibiotics compared to minority children, according to a study published in Pediatrics. Although viral respiratory tract infections do not warrant antibiotic treatment, antibiotics were prescribed for these illnesses to 4.3 percent of white, 1.9 percent of black and 2.6 percent of Hispanic children.

Released: 30-Aug-2017 11:00 AM EDT
Cardiac Arrests in Black Neighborhoods Less Likely to get CPR, Defibrillation
Duke Health

Compared to people who live in predominantly white neighborhoods, those who live in predominantly black areas are much less likely to receive CPR or defibrillation from a bystander when their heart suddenly stops beating while they are at home or out in the community.

   
Released: 29-Aug-2017 1:05 PM EDT
Dark-Skinned Whites Arrested More Than Those with Lighter Skin
Cornell University

A Cornell University study found that black men, no matter how dark or light their skin, get arrested at the same rate, but darker-skinned white men are more likely to be arrested than those with lighter skin.

24-Aug-2017 6:05 AM EDT
Genetics and Ethnicity Can Influence Pathway between Early Drinking and Alcohol Use Disorders
Research Society on Alcoholism

Studies have shown that an early age of drinking initiation (ADI) increases the chance of developing an alcohol use disorder (AUD). There is limited evidence that ADI differs across ethnic groups. This study examined whether the pathway from ADI to AUD symptoms by early adulthood is influenced by two factors: ethnicity and having the alcohol metabolizing gene variant allele, ALDH2*2. This allele produces an inactive enzyme that leads to higher levels of acetaldehyde during alcohol metabolism, which are associated with unpleasant effects after drinking alcohol and a decreased risk for an AUD.

   
Released: 22-Aug-2017 2:05 PM EDT
​Why Both Bigots and Egalitarians Say ‘They Don’t See Race’
Ohio State University

People who claim they “don’t see race” when they evaluate others may think they all have similar beliefs about racial justice – but they’re very wrong, according to a new book. In fact, the belief in “racial colorblindness” unites people who range from liberal to conservative and hardened racists to egalitarians.

Released: 16-Aug-2017 4:55 PM EDT
Study: Opioids Overused in Migraine Treatment, Regardless of Race
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

African-Americans are more likely to experience debilitating migraine headaches than whites, but a new study probing the issue found no evidence of racial disparities in treatment practices. Instead, researchers report a different finding that affects everyone: opioid overuse.



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