Feature Channels: Behavioral Science

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Released: 15-Dec-2020 10:45 AM EST
Sights set on curbing gun crime
Flinders University

A community or sub-culture encouraging young men's exposure and obsession with guns - as well as ready access to firearms and drugs - can make gun violence 'all too easy', with Flinders University experts promoting a new direction on managing the global problem.

Released: 14-Dec-2020 2:50 PM EST
Using play to "school" children's emotions
Université de Genève (University of Geneva)

Being socially and emotionally competent from an early age is likely to help children win acceptance by their peers, build better relationships with teachers, and facilitate academic learning.

Released: 14-Dec-2020 2:45 PM EST
Efforts to combat COVID-19 perceived as morally right
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

According to new research, people tend to moralize COVID-19-control efforts and are more willing to endorse human costs emerging from COVID-19-related restrictions than to accept costs resulting from other restraints meant to prevent injury or death.

Released: 14-Dec-2020 2:30 PM EST
Young adults who identify as Republicans eschew COVID safety precautions
University of Southern California (USC)

Young Californians who identify themselves as Republicans are less likely to follow social distancing guidelines that prevent coronavirus transmission than those who identify as Democrats or Independents, according to new USC study published today in JAMA Internal Medicine.

Released: 14-Dec-2020 1:50 PM EST
When you can't afford to go on lockdown
National Research University - Higher School of Economics (HSE)

Researchers at HSE University and Lomonosov Moscow State University analyzed data on Russians' movements during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Released: 14-Dec-2020 1:50 PM EST
Irrelevant Information Interferes With Making Decisions, New Research Reveals
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

According to new research from behavioral economist Ian Chadd, an assistant professor at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, irrelevant information or unavailable options often cause people to make bad choices. When both elements are present, the probability of a poor decision is even greater.

Released: 14-Dec-2020 12:40 PM EST
The power of validation in helping people stay positive
Ohio State University

Telling a distressed friend or family member something as simple as “I understand why you feel that way” can go a long way toward helping loved ones feel better, new research suggests.

Released: 11-Dec-2020 12:55 PM EST
'The robot made me do it': Robots encourage risk-taking behaviour in people
University of Southampton

New research has shown robots can encourage people to take greater risks in a simulated gambling scenario than they would if there was nothing to influence their behaviours.

Released: 11-Dec-2020 12:30 PM EST
Germans want open communication of uncertainty in the coronavirus pandemic
Max Planck Institute for Human Development

The COVID-19 pandemic has once again highlighted the uncertainty inherent in science.

7-Dec-2020 10:30 AM EST
Sounds, Smells Could Sway Our Self-Image
Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

A lemony scent and light sounds could change the way you feel about yourself. Previously, researchers have shown that visual and tactile stimulation can change a person’s perception of their own body weight. Research being presented by Giada Brianza at the 179th ASA Meeting, has found our hearing and sense of smell can also change how we feel about our self-image, which could help improve healthy behaviors.

Released: 10-Dec-2020 4:35 PM EST
Treatment found to improve cognitive improvement in patients with Fragile X syndrome
RUSH

Results from phase two study show improved language and daily functioning among participants

Released: 10-Dec-2020 2:50 PM EST
Religious discrimination particularly high for Jews and Muslims, study shows
Rice University

Although people of all faiths report growing religious discrimination during the past few years, the phenomenon is most common among Jews and Muslims, according to a new study from researchers at Rice University and West Virginia University (WVU). In addition, Jews and Muslims are much more likely to become victims of violence because of their religious beliefs.

Released: 10-Dec-2020 1:15 PM EST
Increased social media use linked to developing depression, research finds
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Young adults who increased their use of social media were significantly more likely to develop depression within six months, according to a new national study authored by Dr. Brian Primack, dean of the College of Education and Health Professions and professor of public health at the University of Arkansas.

Released: 10-Dec-2020 1:10 PM EST
Counseling clients of color affected by COVID-19
Wiley

An article published in the Journal of Counseling & Development examines how pre-existing racial and ethnic disparities, exacerbated by COVID-19, have negatively affected communities of color that tend to be overrepresented in lower socioeconomic groups, have limited access to health care and education, have an undocumented status, and work in jobs considered "essential."

Released: 10-Dec-2020 12:00 PM EST
UCI, UCSD study: People more likely to pick up prescriptions via automated kiosks
University of California, Irvine

Irvine, Calif., Dec. 10, 2020 — Ever see long lines at the pharmacy counter and give up on a medication, or find that the drive is just a little too long? A study by the University of California, Irvine and UC San Diego found that patients using an automated kiosk in their workplace had better prescription pickup rates without sacrificing instruction from pharmacists.

Released: 10-Dec-2020 8:10 AM EST
Study Finds Strong Links Between Trust and Social Media Use
North Carolina State University

A recent study finds a powerful correlation between the extent to which users trust Facebook, and the intensity of their Facebook use. The study also finds what contributes to that user trust.

Released: 9-Dec-2020 6:35 PM EST
Deeper Learning Through the Pandemic
California State University (CSU) Chancellor's Office

While the COVID-19 pandemic reshapes our lives in countless ways, innovative CSU faculty have nimbly shifted to provide real-time relevancy in their coursework.

Released: 9-Dec-2020 3:35 PM EST
Human systems management critical for businesses during COVID-19
IOS Press

Researchers share important information and solutions related to the challenges facing human resources and system managers in a special issue of Human Systems Management.

Released: 9-Dec-2020 1:20 PM EST
Engaged Dads Can Reduce Adolescent Behavioral Problems, Improve Well-Being
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

In low-income families, fathers who are engaged in their children’s lives can help to improve their mental health and behavior, according to a Rutgers University-New Brunswick study published in the journal Social Service Review.

Released: 8-Dec-2020 3:05 PM EST
Smartphone data shows real-time impact on health
Cornell University

Researchers at Cornell University are using smartphones to capture location and real-time survey data to examine how social environments encountered in everyday life may affect health.

Released: 8-Dec-2020 12:55 PM EST
COVID-19 transmission in nursing homes may be affected by nurses and direct care workers with multiple jobs
Dartmouth College

Nurses and other long-term care workers in nursing homes who hold multiple jobs, may be one of the factors contributing to the spread of COVID-19 in these facilities, according to a new study published in Medical Care Research and Review.

8-Dec-2020 11:30 AM EST
Who’s to Blame? How the Media Has Shaped Public Understanding of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

The COVID-19 pandemic in the U.S. has been characterized by rapidly changing information, a high degree of uncertainty, and conflicting information about transmission, vulnerability and mitigation methods. Several studies focused on public perceptions of the pandemic and the impact of media will be presented during two sessions on December 15, from 2:30-4:00 during the Society for Risk Analysis virtual Annual Meeting, December 13-17, 2020.

   
Released: 8-Dec-2020 11:10 AM EST
Labeling paid ‘influencer’ vaping posts as ads draws attention
Ohio State University

Social media influencers vaping glamorously into their social media feeds are often not doing so for free. And new research suggests that calling out their pay-to-play posts as advertisements in a plain, obvious way might have an impact on young people.

   
Released: 8-Dec-2020 10:05 AM EST
Eyebuy: Sweeping glances can cost you money
University of Innsbruck

Unplanned purchases are an important profit source for retailers.

Released: 7-Dec-2020 10:45 AM EST
Stay-at-home orders tied to an increase in harmful alcohol consumption, study finds
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Binge drinkers increased their alcohol consumption by nearly 20% during COVID-19 stay-at-home orders, according to new research by public health experts at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth). Their study, published in the American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, is one of the first to analyze the association of stress caused by the pandemic and dangerous alcohol consumption.

Released: 4-Dec-2020 3:10 PM EST
Healthy Monday Spotlights …. Family Caregiving
Monday Campaigns

This article by Sherri Snelling, a corporate gerontologist and ambassador for the Caregiver Monday campaign, aims to shed light on behaviors and practices that can make a difference on our health.

Released: 4-Dec-2020 12:30 PM EST
Using a video game to understand the origin of emotions
Université de Genève (University of Geneva)

Emotions are complex phenomena that influence our minds, bodies and behaviour.

   
Released: 4-Dec-2020 8:35 AM EST
Gestational age linked to ADHD in children with Down syndrome
UC Davis MIND Institute

A new study by the UC Davis MIND Institute finds a connection between gestational age and ADHD in children with Down syndrome. An earlier gestational age is linked to higher ADHD symptoms later in childhood.

Released: 3-Dec-2020 2:10 PM EST
Personality changes predict early career outcomes
University of Houston

Data analysis of a 12-year longitudinal study examining the importance of personality changes during young adulthood indicates personality growth has real-world career benefits.

Released: 3-Dec-2020 2:05 PM EST
Why does it matter if most Republican voters still think Biden lost?
University of Rochester

As President-elect Joe Biden and his administrative team officially begin the transition process, only about 20 percent of Republican voters consider him the true winner of the election.

Released: 3-Dec-2020 9:40 AM EST
How a police contact by middle school leads to different outcomes for Black, white youth
University of Washington

A new University of Washington study finds that Black youth are more likely than white youth to be treated as “usual suspects” after a first encounter with police, leading to subsequent arrests over time. Even as white young adults report engaging in significantly more illegal behavior, Black young adults face more criminal penalties.

Released: 2-Dec-2020 1:10 PM EST
Brexit opens the door to tougher anti-smoking measures
University of Bath

Brexit offers the UK opportunities to strengthen its world-leading tobacco control measures, by creating greater flexibility to respond to industry action and market developments, according to new research from the University of Bath.

   
Released: 2-Dec-2020 12:45 PM EST
Xenophobic and racist policies in the US may have harmful effect on birth outcomes
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

The first U.S. Executive Order of the 2017 travel ban targeting individuals from Muslim majority countries may be associated with preterm births for women from those countries residing in the U.S., according to a new study conducted at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health.

   
Released: 1-Dec-2020 2:30 PM EST
Why people become defensive and how to address it
Flinders University

Defensive behaviours are common responses when people feel personally attacked but can undermine our ability to identify problems and find solutions.

Released: 1-Dec-2020 8:30 AM EST
FAU Receives NIH Grant to Enhance Social Engagement in Older Adults
Florida Atlantic University

FAU researchers have received a two-year, $675,000 grant from the National Institute of Aging to test a mathematical model designed to optimize social and physical engagement in this population. The objective of the study is to identify strategies that will facilitate and enhance social interactions with and among older adults and counter age-related decline by pinpointing activities that will allow the social life of older adults to flourish.

   
23-Nov-2020 5:20 PM EST
Stimulus Relief Funds Increase Social Distancing to Stop Spread of COVID-19
University of California San Diego

As case rates of COVID-19 reach new heights across the nation, many states and cities are tightening stay-at-home restrictions to stop the spread. New research suggests that that those suffering from economic hardships are less likely comply with new stay-at-home orders; however these same U.S. residents would be more likely to adhere to the new public health guidelines if their households received stimulus funds.

30-Nov-2020 9:15 AM EST
Virginia Tech researchers show teens with risk-averse peers make safer choices
Virginia Tech

In a new study published today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Virginia Tech neuroscientists at the Fralin Biomedical Research Institute at VTC show that observing peers making sound decisions may help young people play it safe. The discovery may one day inform measures to help teens make healthy decisions.

Released: 30-Nov-2020 1:10 PM EST
Men tuning into Insta-spiration
Flinders University

New research confirms men and teens are affected by Instagram influencers who set global benchmarks for ideal body shape, fashion and even facial trends.

Released: 30-Nov-2020 12:30 PM EST
Measuring broken hearts: divorce has negative effects on physical and mental health
Frontiers

Going through a divorce is extremely challenging and previous research has highlighted the adverse effects that it can have on divorcees.

   
Released: 30-Nov-2020 11:40 AM EST
Why spending a long time on your phone isn't bad for mental health
Lancaster University

General smartphone usage is a poor predictor of anxiety, depression or stress say researchers, who advise caution when it comes to digital detoxes.

Released: 30-Nov-2020 11:15 AM EST
Preschool children can’t see the mountains for the cat
Ohio State University

Imagine seeing a photo of a beautiful mountain scene with a cat in the foreground. You may admire the mountains. Kids only see the cat, a new study suggests.

Released: 25-Nov-2020 2:15 PM EST
Long-Term Impacts of COVID-19: Your Mental Health
Cedars-Sinai

The COVID-19 pandemic has shaped more than half a year of our lives, canceling plans, upending livelihoods and causing feelings of grief, stress and anxiety. And Cedars-Sinai mental health experts say the pandemic could be shaping our mental health well into the future.

Released: 25-Nov-2020 12:55 PM EST
When consumers trust AI recommendations--or resist them
American Marketing Association (AMA)

Researchers from Boston University and University of Virginia published a new paper in the Journal of Marketing that examines how consumers respond to AI recommenders when focused on the functional and practical aspects of a product (its utilitarian value) versus the experiential and sensory aspects of a product (its hedonic value).

Released: 25-Nov-2020 12:05 PM EST
Psychological factors contributing to language learning
Kazan Federal University

The problem of language acquisition is one of the complicated psychological topics. Teacher education experts are always seeking new ways of improving the efficiency of language learning.

Released: 25-Nov-2020 11:05 AM EST
The healing power of rituals: The psychological benefit of putting up holiday décor early
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

“Rituals such as decorating for the holidays are indeed healing and in some ways can give you back the sense of personal identity that’s been forced out during the pandemic,” said John, a geriatric psychiatrist with UTHealth.

   
Released: 25-Nov-2020 11:05 AM EST
Pandemic Ups Game on Scenario Planning in The Arts
Wallace Foundation

Researcher/Author of new toolkit and report seeks to help arts and culture organizations add scenario planning to their strategic toolbox

Released: 24-Nov-2020 12:55 PM EST
1 in 3 who are aware of deepfakes say they have inadvertently shared them on social media
Nanyang Technological University

A Nanyang Technological University, Singapore (NTU Singapore) study has found that some Singaporeans have reported that, despite being aware of the existence of 'deepfakes' in general, they believe they have circulated deepfake content on social media which they later found out was a hoax.

Released: 24-Nov-2020 11:35 AM EST
Narcissists love being pandemic ‘essential workers’
Ohio State University

There’s one group of essential workers who especially enjoy being called a “hero” during the COVID-19 pandemic: narcissists.



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