Feature Channels: History

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Released: 12-Apr-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Sexually Transmitted Infections, Peer Pressure May Have Turned Humans Into Monogamists
University of Waterloo

Prehistoric humans may have developed social norms that favour monogamy and punish polygamy thanks to the presence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and peer pressure, according to new research from the University of Waterloo in Canada.

   
Released: 8-Apr-2016 10:35 AM EDT
When Life Returned After a Volcanic Mass Extinction
University of Utah

In the April 6 issue of the journal Nature Communications, a new study used fossils and mercury isotopes from volcanic gas deposited in ancient proto-Pacific Ocean sediment deposits in Nevada to determine when life recovered following the end-Triassic mass extinction 201.5 million years ago.

Released: 6-Apr-2016 3:05 PM EDT
U.S. Presidents From the South More Likely to Use Force in Military Disputes
Yale University

The United States is more likely to use force in a military dispute when the president is a Southerner, according to a new study coauthored by a Yale political scientist.

Released: 5-Apr-2016 10:05 AM EDT
40-Million-Year-Old Fossils Indicate How Dinosaurs Grew From Hatchlings to Adults
Virginia Tech

Asilisaurus and living crocodilians grow similarly in that individuals of both species show marked differences in growth patterns.

Released: 5-Apr-2016 9:05 AM EDT
UF/IFAS Researcher’s Findings Resonate 30 Years Later
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

The journal Marine Resource Economics recognized James Anderson for his 1985 paper, “Market Interactions between Aquaculture and the Common-Property Commercial Fishery.” Most articles written 30 years ago have been forgotten, but some researchers are still looking at this one, Anderson said.

Released: 5-Apr-2016 8:05 AM EDT
New Book Is the First Comprehensive History of LBJ’s Great Society
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

In Prisoners of Hope: Lyndon B. Johnson, the Great Society, and the Limits of Liberalism, historian Randall B. Woods presents the first comprehensive history of the Great Society, exploring both the breathtaking possibilities of visionary politics, as well as its limits.

30-Mar-2016 1:00 PM EDT
Architecture of the Sperm Whale Forehead Facilitates Ramming Combat
PeerJ

A new study addresses a controversial hypothesis regarding the potential ramming function of the sperm whale’s head. This hypothesis was instrumental in inspiring Herman Melville to write the novel Moby Dick but its mechanical feasibility had never been addressed.

Released: 4-Apr-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Queen’s University Microbiologists Unmask the Hannibal Route Enigma
Queen's University Belfast

Microbiologists based in the Institute for Global Food Security and School of Biological Sciences at Queen’s University Belfast have recently released results that may have answered one of ancient history’s greatest enigmas: Where did Hannibal cross the Alps?

Released: 1-Apr-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Possible Viking Discovery by UAB Archaeologist Could Rewrite North American History
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Using satellite imaging, UAB archaeologist Sarah Parcak may have found evidence of the 2nd Norse settlement in North America at a site in Newfoundland.

   
Released: 29-Mar-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Text in Lost Language May Reveal God or Goddess Worshipped by Etruscans at Ancient Temple
Southern Methodist University

Rare religious artifact found at ancient temple site in Italy is from lost culture fundamental to western traditions.

Released: 17-Mar-2016 2:05 PM EDT
Bronze Bell Recovered From World War II Aircraft-Carrying Submarine Off Oahu Coast
University of Hawaii at Manoa

During a test dive last week, the Hawai'i Undersea Research Laboratory (HURL) recovered the bronze bell from the I-400 - a World War II-era Imperial Japanese Navy mega-submarine, lost since 1946 when it was intentionally sunk by U.S. forces after its capture.

Released: 14-Mar-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Justices Scalia and Brandeis: History Repeats Itself (Sort Of)
Brandeis University

One hundred years ago, Washington became embroiled in one of the biggest struggles over a Supreme Court justice in American history. What can it tell us about what's going on today?

Released: 9-Mar-2016 3:05 PM EST
Case of Mistaken Identity Solved
University of California, Riverside

As Jeanette Kohl, chair of the art history department at the University of California, Riverside gazed at the marble bust of a little boy at the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles something just didn’t fit for her. Turns out, Kohl’s instincts were correct, and the 15th century bust titled “Saint Cyricus” does not depict the child martyr, but rather a different child, Simon of Trent, who disappeared on Easter of 1475 and was soon found dead. Given Kohl’s thorough research, the Getty plans to change the label and identification of the important sculpture.

Released: 8-Mar-2016 11:55 AM EST
Chew on This: Study of Ancient Teeth Bites Theory of Early Primate Disappearance
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Fifty-six million years ago, just before earth’s carbon dioxide levels and average temperatures soared, many species of primitive primates went extinct in North America for reasons unclear to scientists. Now, a study of fossilized molars appears to exonerate one potential culprit in the animals’ demise: competition with primitive rodents for food.

Released: 7-Mar-2016 4:05 PM EST
What Going Viral Looked Like 120 Years Ago
Georgia Institute of Technology

Researchers have launched U.S. News Map, a database of more than 10 million newspaper pages that is helping researchers see history with spatial information that hadn’t been available before. Using digitized newspaper articles and cutting-edge search technology, the project is helping researchers see the nation’s history in new ways.

Released: 2-Mar-2016 9:05 AM EST
UK Linguists Imagine Ancient Languages for Video Game, Far Cry Primal by Ubisoft
University of Kentucky

The two University of Kentucky linguists created ancient languages of more than 40,000 words with established grammar, syntax and structure to breath life into the recently released video game Far Cry Primal, by Ubisoft. The professors say the game and its languages are important to the academic world because 1) it's the first time Proto-Indo-European has been used as a living language since it was spoken thousands of year ago and 2) it's the first time any video game creator included a constructed, prehistoric language in the game.



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