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Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Political Experts Analyze the Primaries
Vanderbilt University

The winners of the 2000 presidential primaries may be those who are best at using character as a political resource, according to the author of a book on presidential leadership.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Club Gives Physics Lovers Place to Gather
University of Tulsa

A "salon"-type gathering of people, ranging from high school seniors to practicing medical doctors, who enjoy quarks, pizza, liquid nitrogen ice-cream -- and share a love of physics -- meets monthly at The University of Tulsa.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Entrepreneurship Event at Babcock School
Wake Forest University Babcock Graduate School of Management

The Kauffman Center for Entrepreneurial Leadership has issued a $40,000 grant to Wake Forest University's Babcock Graduate School of Management to fund a national case study competition for entrepreneurship students.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
SMU Symposium to Look at Culture of Tourism
Southern Methodist University

The impact of tourism on the cultures of the American Southwest will be the focus of a symposium at Southern Methodist University, March 24-25.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
February Is Sinus Pain Awareness Month
American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery

Feb. 2000 has been declared Sinus Pain Awareness Month by the American Academy of Otolaryngology--Head and Neck Surgery, with patient information, interviews with ear, nose, and throat specialists, patient histories, and a video news release available.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Mars Polar Lander Radio Search: Update
NASA Marshall Space Flight Center

More telescopes have joined the search for Mars Polar Lander after Stanford scientists failed to confirm a radio signal from the missing spacecraft last week.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Tips for Designing "Soulful" Products
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

More and more companies are embracing "soulful" themes, e.g., Volkswagen uses the slogan "If you were really good in a past life, you come back as something better" to link its new Beetle to the traditional "Bug."

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Award for Vitamin E and Heart Disease Research
Louisiana State University

LSU professor William Pryor has received the Gustavus John Esselen Award for Chemistry in the Public Interest, given by the American Chemical Society, for his research on how vitamin E can help prevent heart disease.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Coca-Cola: Management Misstep with Layoffs
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

Recent announcements of layoffs at Coca-Cola are a major management misstep that show a lack of leadership, according to an internationally known expert at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Briefing: NSF Budget Request for FY 2001
National Science Foundation (NSF)

NSF leaders will brief members of the science and engineering community on NSF's budget request.

Released: 2-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Ben & Jerry's "Death Knell" if Acquired by Multinational
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

If Ben & Jerry's is acquired by a major multinational corporation, it spells "death for the company as it stands," according to an internationally known expert at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

3-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
CMV Virus May Increase Death in AIDS Patients
University of North Carolina Health Care System

AIDS patients may be at significantly greater risk of death when cytomegalovirus (CMV) circulates in their blood, suggests research at the University of North Carolina.

3-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Lowering Maternal HIV Transmission
University of North Carolina Health Care System

Pregnant women with HIV may reduce the risk of transmitting the AIDS virus to their babies by taking a combination of AIDS drugs and giving birth by cesarean section, according to University of North Carolina researchers.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Laughter's Effects on Immune Systems of Ill Children
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

In a study focusing on ill children and adolescents with depressed immune systems, UCLA's Jonsson Cancer Center researchers will try to determine if laughter can help reduce pain and prevent and treat diseases.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
FASEB Endorses Draft Guidelines on Stem Cell Research
Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)

The Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology has endorsed NIH's draft guidelines for stem cell research.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Spinal Disease Thwarted by Extra Genes
Ohio State University

Ohio State researchers took another step toward developing an effective treatment for spinal muscular atrophy, the most common inherited cause of childhood mortality (Human Molecular Genetics, 2-00).

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Kissing Still Popular for Valentine's Day
Texas A&M University

Valentine's Day has become the traditional day to celebrate love by exchanging gifts and kisses.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Gene Study of Hibernation: Transplants and Hypothermia
North Carolina State University

An NC State University research team has identified and mapped two genes for enzymes that play important roles in hibernation in ground squirrels and, because the genes are nearly identical to ones found in nonhibernating mammals, the findings could have implications for areas such as organ transplants and hypothermia.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Pig Intestine Material: Remedy for Sores, Incontinence
Purdue University

Material derived from a pig's small intestine is being used to heal persistent wounds that could have otherwise required amputation and to treat conditions such as skin sores, urinary incontinence, damaged internal organs, and hernias.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
How Protein Changes Shape Could Lead to New Cancer Drugs
UT Southwestern Medical Center

By studying the crystal structure of a protein molecule, UT Southwestern Medical Center scientists have discovered an important cell-regulation process that impacts cancer development and may lead to the development of cancer-fighting drugs(Science, 12-99).

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Common Currency Can Triple Trade Volume
University of California, Berkeley Haas School of Business

The trade volume between two countries sharing a common currency is greater than that of comparable countries with their own currencies, according to research by a Haas School of Business professor.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Valentine's Candy Can Mean Mounds of Pounds
Texas A&M University

For romance, candy can be dandy, but if you overdo it, the effort to remove those love handles can be anything but sweet.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
UC Berkeley Haas School Hosts Competition
University of California, Berkeley Haas School of Business

The University of California at Berkeley's Haas School of Business, in conjunction with Silicon Valley entrepreneurs and venture capital and technology firms, today announced the start of the second annual Business Plan Competition.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Mutated Gene Associated with Blindness
University of Iowa

A research team led by the University of Iowa has identified a gene that, when mutated, causes a hereditary form of blindness (Nature Genetics, 2-00).

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
NYU Receives $11.4 Million for Alzheimer's Research
NYU Langone Health

NYU School of Medicine researchers received more than $11 million from the National Institute on Aging to study amyloid beta, a protein associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Released: 1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Affirmative Action Policies: Create with Care
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville

Recent cases challenging university affirmative action policies mean that many institutions should rethink both the reasons for such programs and how they implement them, contends a University of Arkansas law professor (California Law Review).

1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Preventing Mother-to-Infant HIV Transmission at Birth
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

It may be possible to protect infants from acquiring the HIV virus during birth by giving them and their mothers a combination of three potent human antibodies shortly before delivery and after birth (Nature Medicine, 2-00).

1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Salmonella's Molecular Mimics May Spark Arthritis
Johns Hopkins Medicine

An important link between getting specific bacterial infections and developing autoimmune diseases such as arthritis has been uncovered by Johns Hopkins scientists (Nature Medicine, 2-00).

1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Radiation, New Hope for an Old Problem
American Heart Association (AHA)

Radiation has long been used as a method for killing cancer cells. Now researchers say radiation looks promising as a way to kill the overgrowth of tissue cells that can lead to a reblockage of a heart artery, according to a report in Circulation.

1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Link between Fainting and Drinking Alcohol Found
American Heart Association (AHA)

Researchers are closing in on why people who overindulge in alcohol sometimes pass out, according to a study in today's Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association.

1-Feb-2000 12:00 AM EST
Formosan Termite Will Be Top Concern of Entomologists
University of Georgia

The greatest challenge in the man-insect wars in the new millennium, at least in the United States, may be a swarming little nuisance called the Formosan termite, a UGA researcher reported in the Bulletin of the Royal Entomological Society.

Released: 31-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Forget New Hampshire, W&L Students Say Bush
Washington and Lee University

The winner of the Republican Party's presidential nomination will be George W. Bush, according to students at Washington and Lee University. Bush was selected during the school's 2000 Republican Mock Convention on Jan. 29. They've only been wrong once since 1948.

31-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Humans Remember Motion of Rotating Objects Poorly
American Psychological Association (APA)

Research suggests that people have virtually no memory for the direction of objects that rotate (Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2-00).

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
People on Ventilators Have New Powers of Speech
University of Arizona

A breakthrough by a University of Arizona faculty member and her Harvard Medical School colleague promises to dramatically improve the speech patterns of many people who cannot breathe on their own and who depend on mechanical ventilators.

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Anthony Lake: Foreign Humanitarian Intervention
Mount Holyoke College

Former national security adviser Anthony Lake will launch a series concerning U.S. foreign interventions with a lecture called "Foreign Humanitarian Intervention: Which Children to Save?" (Feb. 10, 2000).

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Temple Tipsheet: 1-28-00
Temple University

1- Super bowl ads are a bargain; 2- Psychological effects of snow; 3- What the QBs need to do to win; 4- New law could lead to citizenship for Elian Gonzalez.

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Big Business Merger Trend Hurts
American Chamber of Commerce Executives (ACCE)

The seemingly irresistible business trend of mergers and acquisitions during the 80s and 90s is said to be having a negative impact on the nation's cities and towns.

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Polymer Repairs Nerve Damage in Animals
Purdue University

A brief application of a polymer commonly used in medicine and cosmetics has been shown to immediately repair damaged nerve membranes in live guinea pigs with severe spinal cord injuries (FASEB Journal, 1-00).

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Testing: Glimpse of Future Learning Problems
Ohio State University

A test used to gauge developmental abilities, sometimes given to children before they enter school, can give parents of premature children a good idea of whether or not their child is at risk for future learning problems, suggests an Ohio State study (recent issue of The Journal of Pediatrics).

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Effective U.S. Legislators Gain Rewards
Ohio State University

Members of Congress who are most successful in getting their bills passed into law receive more campaign contributions from political action committees, a study at Ohio State has found (current Legislative Studies Quarterly).

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Professional Money Managers Panic
Ohio State University

An Ohio State study suggests that it is large institutional investors who drive dizzying daily changes in the stock market.

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Training Program in Integrative Medicine
University of Arizona

As the number of individuals interested in integrative medicine continues to increase, the number of physicians and other health care providers demanding training in integrative modalities has skyrocketed.

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Mental Health Insurance Illiteracy
American Psychiatric Association (APA)

The public lacks information about important mental health benefits, and this lack of information represents a barrier to seeking care when needed, according to the Michigan State University's College of Human Medicine (Psychiatric Services, 2-00).

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Fetal and Birth Complications and Mental Illness
American Psychiatric Association (APA)

New mental illness research offers bold insights into mental health risks associated with fetal and birth complications, according to several papers in The American Journal of Psychiatry (2-00).

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Top Economists Meet to Discuss Trends
Mount Holyoke College

The Economics Department of Mount Holyoke College is hosting a conference on "The World Economy in the 21st Century: Challenges and Opportunities," Feb. 18 and 19, 2000.

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Coral: "Skeleton Key" to Past Climates
University of Arizona

The ability to coax climate signals out of coral reefs is a talent that landed a University of Arizona geoscientist and colleagues a spot in today's Science (1-28-00).

Released: 29-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Governor Backs Biotech Push for UW-Madison
University of Wisconsin–Madison

Pinning Wisconsin's economic growth to the potential of biotechnology, Gov. Tommy Thompson has proposed a $317 million investment in research centers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Released: 28-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
PC Security Tips
University of Alabama at Birmingham

In the face of increasing hacker attacks, at-risk personal computer users do have a few options, says a UAB computer engineer.

Released: 28-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
AHRQ: Helping People over 50 Stay Healthy
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)

Staying Healthy at 50+ is a program aimed at helping older Americans understand and incorporate preventive care into their lives.

Released: 28-Jan-2000 12:00 AM EST
Groundhogs: Linolenic Acid and Not the Shadow
Colorado State University

A Colorado State University researcher theorizes that an oversupply of certain fatty acids, not sun and shadow, keep groundhogs up and active on Feb. 2 or send them back to hibernation.



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