Feature Channels: Emergency Medicine

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Released: 19-Oct-2016 8:05 AM EDT
In the Wake of Hurricane Matthew, UF/IFAS Extension Faculty Step Up as ‘Second Responders’
University of Florida Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences

From housing evacuated livestock to manning the phones at local emergency operations centers, UF/IFAS Extension faculty across the state put in many long hours and a few sleepless nights keeping people safe and informed during Hurricane Matthew.

Released: 18-Oct-2016 1:05 PM EDT
AACN Practice Alert Outlines Importance of Blood Pressure Measurements and Reviews Best Practices for Accurate Results
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

An updated practice alert from the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses outlines the latest evidence-based practice for obtaining accurate blood pressure measurements and discusses cuff size and placement considerations, patient positioning and patient safety concerns.

Released: 18-Oct-2016 1:05 PM EDT
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses Updates Practice Alert on Hemodynamic Monitoring
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

Because of new research and its impact on clinical practice and assessment methods, the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses has issued an updated AACN Practice Alert about functional hemodynamic monitoring.

Released: 18-Oct-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Elder Abuse Under-Identified in U.S. Emergency Departments
University of North Carolina Health Care System

In a new study, researchers used a nationally-representative dataset to estimate the frequency with which emergency providers make a formal diagnosis of elder abuse. The answer: 1 in 7,700 visits.

14-Oct-2016 10:00 AM EDT
Leading Organisations Train 100,000 People in CPR on Restart a Heart Day
University of Warwick

Thousands of people die every year because people are not carrying out life saving CPR on cardiac arrest victims before emergency services arrive, according to new research from the British Heart Foundation (BHF).

Released: 14-Oct-2016 4:05 PM EDT
Urgent Matters Names Winners of the 2016 Emergency Care Innovation of the Year Award
George Washington University

Urgent Matters, Philips Blue Jay Consulting, and Schumacher Clinical Partners are pleased to announce the winners of the Emergency Care Innovation of the Year Award, a competition to foster innovation in emergency departments nationwide.

Released: 13-Oct-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Loyola Trauma Patients Celebrate Life at Annual Reunion
Loyola Medicine

Patients who come to Loyola Medicine's Level 1 Trauma Center with such severe injuries are dubbed "Big Saves." More than 1,000 Loyola trauma patients and their families were invited to reunite with Loyola medical staff and share their survival stories at the sixth annual Big Save celebration. Tales of recovery this year from patients ages 4 to 67 included gunshot wounds, motorcycle crashes and falls from rooftops.

Released: 11-Oct-2016 11:00 AM EDT
NewYork-Presbyterian Collaborates with the FDNY to Launch First Mobile Stroke Treatment Unit on the East Coast
New York-Presbyterian Hospital

NewYork-Presbyterian, in collaboration with Weill Cornell Medicine, Columbia University Medical Center and the FDNY, is launching the Mobile Stroke Treatment Unit (MSTU), the first of its kind on the East Coast.

Released: 4-Oct-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Mortality Rates Similar on Medical Intensive Care Units Staffed by Nurse Practitioners and Physician Residents
Thomas Jefferson University

A multi-disciplinary group of clinician researchers working in the medical intensive care units (MICU) at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital found no significant difference in mortality of patients on two separate units; one staffed by nurse practitioners, the other by resident physicians. Both groups of patients were under the care of an attending physician.

Released: 3-Oct-2016 11:05 PM EDT
Patients with Septic Shock Experience Better Outcomes When Their Heart Rates Were Lower, New Study Finds
Intermountain Medical Center

Researchers at Intermountain Medical Center, along with researchers from four other centers, including Harvard Medical School, have found that patients with a lower heart rate who are in septic shock have a better chance of survival than those with an abnormally rapid heart rate.

Released: 3-Oct-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Assessing the Intangible: A Method for Measuring Respect and Dignity in the ICU
Johns Hopkins Berman Institute of Bioethics

Bioethics scholars at Johns Hopkins created a 10-point checklist to assess key components of respect and dignity in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting.

Released: 3-Oct-2016 4:05 AM EDT
Rutgers University Behavioral Health Care Awarded $2 Million Grant to Create Children's Center for Resilience and Trauma Recovery
Rutgers University

The Center will provide evidence-based, trauma-informed training and consultation to build the capacity of existing and future providers to treat children with complex trauma and their families across New Jersey

Released: 30-Sep-2016 8:05 AM EDT
Confusion on End-of-Life Forms Can Cause Elderly Patients to Receive More Emergency Care Than They May Have Wanted
University at Buffalo

While the goal of filling out end-of-life forms is to let providers know patients’ preferences regarding life-sustaining treatments, the information they contain is often ambiguous, a new University at Buffalo study has found.

Released: 27-Sep-2016 9:05 PM EDT
Time Window to Help People Who’ve Had a Stroke Longer Than Previously Shown
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

Time is of the essence when getting people stricken with acute ischemic strokes to treatment. And the use of stent retrievers — devices that remove the blood clot like pulling a cork out of a wine bottle Current professional guidelines recommend that stent retrievers be used to remove blood clots from stroke patients within six hours for people to benefit. But new research finds that the procedure has benefits for people up to 7.3 hours following the onset of a stroke.

Released: 16-Sep-2016 11:40 AM EDT
Largest-Ever Study to Compare Medications to Prevent Life-Threatening Clots in Orthopaedic Trauma Patients
University of Maryland School of Medicine

Every year in the United States, thousands of high-risk fracture patients who have been admitted to trauma centers will suffer life-threatening blood clots related to the fracture. To reduce this risk, doctors have prescribed low molecular weight heparin. But some researchers argue that aspirin may be just as effective. A comprehensive new study will try to resolve this question.

15-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Study of Fatal Car Accidents Suggests Medical Marijuana May Be Helping Curb Opioid Use
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Researchers from Columbia University's Mailman School of Public Health found there were fewer drivers killed in car crashes who tested positive for opioids in states with medical marijuana laws than before the laws went into effect.

Released: 15-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
One in Nine Emergency Room Patients with Injuries Caused by Violence Will Visit an ER Again Within Two Years, Penn Study Finds
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Approximately one in nine people sent to Florida emergency rooms (ERs) for injuries caused by acts of intentional violence – including shootings, stabbings, assaults, etc. – in 2010 ended up being violently injured again within two years. The findings come from the most comprehensive study to date on recurrent violent injury, its costs and risk factors. Risk factors for recurrent violent injury included homelessness, residence in low income neighborhoods, and other ER visits for psychiatric emergencies or alcohol abuse.

Released: 15-Sep-2016 10:05 AM EDT
UChicago Medicine Breaks Ground on South Side’s New Emergency Department with Adult Trauma Care
University of Chicago Medical Center

Four months after receiving state regulatory approval, the University of Chicago Medicine today held a groundbreaking ceremony for the South Side’s newest emergency department, which will also offer Level 1 adult trauma care.

Released: 15-Sep-2016 9:05 AM EDT
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses Outlines Aspiration Prevention Practices for Tube-Fed ICU Patients
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN)

The American Association of Critical-Care Nurses has updated its AACN Practice Alert, Prevention of Aspiration in Adults. It offers a detailed checklist for aspiration prevention, including head-of-bed elevation, assessment of sedation levels and feeding-tube placement.

Released: 12-Sep-2016 3:05 PM EDT
Mercy Medical Center Study Reveals Efficacy of Endoscopic Closure of Colon Perforations
Mercy Medical Center

To explore how colonic perforations as may occur during colonoscopy may be best addressed, Mercy Medical Center physicians led by principal investigator Dr. Sergey V. Kantsevoy conducted a study to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of closing full-thickness colonic perforations endoscopically.

Released: 12-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Detroit-Area Patient Recovering From Severe, West Nile Infection
Corewell Health

In less than 24 hours, Beverly Harshaw, 67, of Highland Park, went from hopping on a bus every day to her full-time housekeeping job at the Somerset Collection in Troy, to becoming totally unresponsive, family members said. They rushed her to the Emergency Center at Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak.

7-Sep-2016 1:05 PM EDT
Penn Study: Lengthy ER Visits for Psychiatric Patients Often Result in Transfer, Not Treatment
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

Cutbacks in capacity at state and county mental hospitals have forced more and more psychiatric patients to seek treatment in Emergency Rooms. But a new study led by the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, found that people who visit emergency rooms for mental health care were transferred to another facility at six times the rate of people who visit ERs for non-psychiatric conditions, and could wait almost two hours longer. The study is published today in Health Affairs and highlights a persisting shortfall in emergency psychiatric services in the country.

Released: 7-Sep-2016 3:05 PM EDT
RNA Test Detects Bacterial Infections in Infants with Fever
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

A blood test used to measure patterns of ribonucleic acid (RNA) expression can help determine if fever in infants under 2 months old is caused by bacterial or viral infection, according to a preliminary study recently published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Released: 2-Sep-2016 1:40 PM EDT
FIND Offers Simple Guidance for Lost Person Searches
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

The new FIND software uses Lost Person Locator statistics of decisions and patterns made by lost individuals in over 150,000 past cases, known as lost person behavior.

     
Released: 1-Sep-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Mayo Clinic Offers Zika Antibody Test via Emergency Use Authorization
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic will offer the Zika virus antibody test developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).This test has received Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and has been licensed to select national reference laboratories, including Mayo Medical Laboratories (MML).

Released: 1-Sep-2016 9:00 AM EDT
A Painful Reality: Care Providers Tend to Underestimate Pain During Pediatric Burn Dressing Changes
Nationwide Children's Hospital

A new study from the Center for Pediatric Trauma Research at Nationwide Children’s Hospital suggests that pediatric burn pain assessment can vary not only based on patient pain intensity, but also nurse clinical experience.

18-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
EMBARGOED AJPH Research: Tax on sweet drinks, vaccine coverage in red and blue states, public health workers’ job satisfaction
American Public Health Association (APHA)

In this month’s release, find new embargoed research about: the impact of Berkeley, California’s sugar-sweetened beverage tax; adolescent vaccine coverage differences in red and blue states; and public health practitioners’ job satisfaction and expected turnover.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Burn Injuries in Children Are All Too Common
Loyola Medicine

Giuliana Maggio tripped on her grandmother's slow cooker during a game of hide-and-seek, sending her to the Loyola burn icu. According to the American Burn Foundation, 136,000 children were seen in emergency rooms in 2011 for burn injuries. More than 1,100 children die each year from burn injuries.The annual cost of scald injuries is $44 million.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Study Examines 'Weekend Effect' in Emergency Surgery Patients
Wiley

Research has pointed to a 'weekend effect' in which patients admitted to the hospital on Saturdays or Sundays are more likely to die than those admitted on week days. A new study has now assessed whether a weekend effect exists in a specified population: patients admitted for emergency general surgery.

Released: 15-Aug-2016 10:00 AM EDT
Study Finds 1 in 3 Former ICU Patients Shows Symptoms of Depression
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A so-called meta-analysis of reports on more than 4,000 patients suggests that almost one in three people discharged from hospital intensive care units (ICUs) has clinically important and persistent symptoms of depression, according to researchers at Johns Hopkins Medicine. In some patients, the symptoms can last for a year or more, and they are notably more likely in people with a history of psychological distress before an ICU stay, the investigators say.

Released: 10-Aug-2016 1:05 PM EDT
New Map Details Threat of Zika Across Europe, US
Newswise Review

With Zika sparking anxiety at the Summer Olympic Games in Brazil, and now being transmitted in Florida through contact with mosquitoes, accurately mapping the distribution of the virus is increasingly urgent.

Released: 9-Aug-2016 10:05 AM EDT
Study Finds Medicaid Expansion Did Not Increase Emergency Department Use
George Washington University

GW researchers published a Health Affairs study finding that the expansion of Medicaid insurance coverage in the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act did not increase hospital emergency department visits, as was widely predicted by policymakers and researchers.

Released: 8-Aug-2016 9:10 AM EDT
NICS, a Communication Platform for First Responders, Now Available Worldwide
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

DHS S&T has announced the Next-Generation Incident Command System (NICS,) an information sharing tool for first responders, is now available worldwide.

Released: 5-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
UM-Madison Spinoff Gets FDA OK for Bacteria-Killing Wound Dressing
University of Wisconsin–Madison

MADISON, Wis. — Imbed Biosciences today received clearance from the Food and Drug Administration to market its patented wound dressing for human use.

Released: 5-Aug-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Riverview Medical Center Receives Significant Donation to Support Patients in Emergent Need of Substance Abuse Treatment
Hackensack Meridian Health

Riverview Medical Center Foundation is honored to announce a gift of $120,000 from the Tigger House Foundation that will support the addition of an Addictions Counselor in the hospital’s emergency department. The majority of patients seeking help for addiction arrive in the Alton A. Hovnanian Emergency Care Center in a state of crisis. The addition of a licensed chemical dependency counselor would provide timely and critical assessment and outreach to patients during this severe time of need.

Released: 3-Aug-2016 6:05 AM EDT
Hospitals That Send the Most Heart Patients to the ICU Get the Worst Results, U-M Study Finds
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Patients who suffer heart attacks, or flare-ups of congestive heart failure, can be cared for in a variety of hospital locations. But a new study suggests that they’ll fare worse in hospitals that rely heavily on their intensive care units to care for patients like them.

Released: 1-Aug-2016 4:00 PM EDT
Coordinated Emergency Care Saves Lives, Lessens Damage During Heart Attack
Duke Health

Patients suffering from deadly heart attacks can be spared more extensive heart damage when emergency responders and hospitals work together to standardize their treatment processes, according to a study published August 1 in Circulation, a journal of the American Heart Association (AHA).

Released: 28-Jul-2016 12:05 PM EDT
Dr. Thomas Kirsch to lead National Center for Disaster Medicine and Public Health
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

Dr. Thomas Kirsch, director of the Johns Hopkins Center for Refugee and Disaster Response, has been selected as the next director of the National Center for Disaster Medicine and Public Health (NCDMPH) at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences following a nationwide search. The announcement was made July 28, 2016, by USU President Dr. Richard Thomas.

Released: 26-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Childhood Illness Not Linked to Higher Adult Mortality
University of Stirling

Childhood illness not linked to higher adult mortality

   
Released: 18-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
GW Establishes New Center for Healthcare Innovation and Policy Research
George Washington University

The GW School of Medicine and Health Sciences has established a new Center for Healthcare Innovation and Policy Research. The new Center will absorb the Office of Clinical Practice Innovation and Urgent Matters, expanding its reach across GW.

15-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
What Are Gut Bacteria Doing in Critically Ill Lungs? New Discovery Could Change ICU Care
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

No one knows for sure how they got there. But the discovery that bacteria that normally live in the gut can be detected in the lungs of critically ill people and animals could mean a lot for intensive care patients.

Released: 13-Jul-2016 9:05 AM EDT
S&T Demonstrates Integration of First Responder Technologies
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

&T’s NGFR program recently held a demonstration highlighting innovative technologies that combined to improve communications and situational awareness of first responders during disasters and critical incidents.

   
Released: 11-Jul-2016 11:05 AM EDT
Why You and Your Family Are Probably Not Prepared for a Disaster
Rutgers University's Office for Research

Heagele, a doctoral student in the Rutgers School of Nursing, discusses why you and your family likely aren't prepared for a natural disaster in your area.



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