Feature Channels: Heart Disease

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Released: 17-Jan-2019 7:05 PM EST
Poor Sleep and Heart-Related Death
University of Adelaide

Elderly men who experience extended episodes of interrupted breathing while asleep have a high risk of heart problems. Research shows for the first time that poor blood oxygenation is a good indicator of the chance of heart-related death, which cannot be attributed to sleep apnoea alone.

Released: 17-Jan-2019 12:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic 研究使用人工智能开发心脏病的早期检测器
Mayo Clinic

Mayo Clinic的一项研究发现,将人工智能应用于一种广泛可用的低价检验 - 心电图,可以得出一个简单、实惠的无症状左心室功能障碍的早期指标,即心脏衰竭的前兆。研究小组发现,该检验的准确性优于其他常见的筛查方法,例如乳腺癌的乳房 X 光检查。这些研究结果发表在《自然医学》上。

Released: 17-Jan-2019 11:40 AM EST
Brigham and Women’s Hospital

Boston, MA -- Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the U.S., and African Americans are disproportionately affected. Prior studies have investigated how limited access to material resources due to financial hardship may influence health, but the association between that stress caused by financial hardship and coronary heart disease in African Americans has not previously been examined.

15-Jan-2019 1:00 PM EST
Deciphering diabetes with ‘game-changing’ human blood vessels from stem cells
Institute of Molecular Biotechnology

Changes in blood vessels are the major cause of death and morbidity in diabetes. For the first time, sci-entists managed to grow perfect human blood vessels as organoids in a petri dish. This breakthrough engineering technology dramatically advances research of vascular dysfunction in diseases like diabetes, identifying a key pathway that prevents diabetic vasculopathy, as reported in the current issue of Nature.

   
11-Jan-2019 9:00 AM EST
Dry-cured ham bones –– a source of heart-healthy peptides?
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Drinking bone broth is a recent diet fad that proponents claim fights inflammation, eases joint pain and promotes gut health. Simmering animal bones in water releases collagen and other proteins into the broth that may have health benefits, although more research is needed to validate these claims. Now, a new study in ACS’ Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry has shown that ham bones contain peptides that could have cardioprotective effects.

   
14-Jan-2019 2:30 PM EST
Study Finds Following Heart Health Guidelines Also Reduces Diabetes Risk
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Lifestyle and health factors that are good for your heart can also prevent diabetes, according to a new study by researchers at The Ohio State University College of Medicine.

Released: 15-Jan-2019 1:05 PM EST
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

Poor cardiorespiratory fitness could increase your risk of a future heart attack, even if you have no symptoms of a lifestyle illness today, a new study has found.

Released: 14-Jan-2019 5:00 PM EST
Epigenetic change causes fruit fly babies to inherit diet-induced heart disease
Sanford Burnham Prebys

Scientists from Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute (SBP) have identified an epigenetic marker and two genes that caused heart failure in the children and grandchildren of fruit flies with high-fat-diet-induced heart dysfunction. Reversing the epigenetic modification or over-expressing the two genes protected subsequent generations from the negative heart effects of their parents’ diet. These findings help explain how obesity-related heart failure is inherited and uncover potential targets for treatment. The study was published in Nature Communications on January 14, 2019.

10-Jan-2019 10:05 AM EST
Physical Activity, Any Type or Amount, Cuts Health Risk from Sitting
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

Replacing 30 minutes of sitting with physical activity cut the risk of early death by as much as 35 percent, finds a new study.

Released: 10-Jan-2019 7:00 AM EST
Sex Differences in ‘Body Clock’ May Benefit Women’s Heart Health
American Physiological Society (APS)

Research suggests that a gene that governs the body’s biological (circadian) clock acts differently in males versus females and may protect females from heart disease. The study is the first to analyze circadian blood pressure rhythms in female mice. The research, published ahead of print in the American Journal of Physiology—Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, was chosen as an APSselect article for January.

Released: 8-Jan-2019 5:05 PM EST
Mayo Clinic تستخدم الذكاء الاصطناعي في أبحاثها لتطوير جهاز الكشف المُبكّر عن أمراض القلب
Mayo Clinic

روتشستر، مينيسوتا – توصلت إحدى دراسات Mayo Clinic أن استخدام الذكاء الاصطناعي لإجراء اختبار غير مُكلف ومتاح على نطاق واسع -مخطط كهربية القلب- يؤدي إلى الكشف المبكر عن الخلل الوظيفي للبطين الأيسر عديم الأعراض، وعن الأعراض التي تسبق السكتة القلبية. كما وجد فريق البحث أن دقة الاختبار تُقارن إيجابيًا بطرق الفحص الشائعة الأخرى، مثل تصوير الثدي الشعاعي للكشف عن سرطان الثدي. وقد نُشرت النتائج في مجلة Nature Medicine.

4-Jan-2019 9:30 AM EST
Having more than one chronic disease amplifies costs of diseases, study finds
PLOS

Having two or more non-communicable diseases (multimorbidity) costs the country more than the sum of those individual diseases would cost, according to a new study published this week in PLOS Medicine by Tony Blakely from the University of Otago, New Zealand, and colleagues.

Released: 8-Jan-2019 11:05 AM EST
With OK From FDA, UC San Diego Researchers Prepare to Launch Novel Phage Study
UC San Diego Health

FDA approves first U.S. clinical trial of an intravenously administered bacteriophage-based therapy to treat resistant bacterial infections.

Released: 7-Jan-2019 11:05 AM EST
Media Advisory: Register for STS Annual Meeting and Press Conference
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Credentialed press representatives are invited to attend The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 55th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, which will include late-breaking scientific research, thought-provoking lectures, cutting-edge technologies, and innovative cardiothoracic surgery products. This meeting is the preeminent educational event in cardiothoracic surgery.

3-Jan-2019 2:00 PM EST
Mayo Clinic research uses artificial intelligence to develop inexpensive, widely available early detector of silent heart disease
Mayo Clinic

A Mayo Clinic study finds that applying artificial intelligence (AI) to a widely available, inexpensive test – the electrocardiogram (EKG) – results in a simple, affordable early indicator of asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction, which is a precursor to heart failure. The research team found that the AI/EKG test accuracy compares favorably with other common screening tests, such as mammography for breast cancer. The findings were published in Nature Medicine.

Released: 7-Jan-2019 10:05 AM EST
UChicago Medicine performs historic back-to-back triple-organ transplants
University of Chicago Medical Center

Two 29-year-old patients from Michigan and Illinois are recovering following back-to-back triple-organ transplants to replace their failing hearts, livers and kidneys, marking a first in U.S. health care history.

2-Jan-2019 10:05 AM EST
Does Your Insurance Card Matter When You Have a Heart Attack?
University of Alabama at Birmingham

Investigators from UAB have summarized the impact of the reimbursement gap between Medicaid and private insurance on management and in-hospital outcomes among patients admitted for STEMI.

Released: 3-Jan-2019 2:05 PM EST
Mukesh K. Jain, MD, Appointed Chief Academic Officer at University Hospitals in Cleveland
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Announcement of Mukesh K. Jain, MD, as the new Chief Academic Officer for University Hospitals (UH). He will lead the academic efforts of UH and provide oversight for the full spectrum of research that includes basic and translational as well as clinical and population research. In addition, he will oversee educational efforts including graduate medical education, continuing medical education, undergraduate medical education and community education.

Released: 3-Jan-2019 10:05 AM EST
Mount Sinai Heart Awarded Prestigious Certification by The Joint Commission
Mount Sinai Health System

First program on East Coast to receive highest level of recognition

Released: 2-Jan-2019 12:35 PM EST
Studies Find That Transgender Hormone Therapy Is Less Risky Than Birth Control Pills
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Novel studies published in the Men’s Health Issue of AACC’s journal Clinical Chemistry suggest that hormone therapy for transgender people increases the risk of blood clots less than birth control pills and does not increase the risk of cardiovascular disease at all. These preliminary results could help more transgender individuals to access essential hormone therapy by increasing physician comfort with prescribing it.

26-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Moderate drinking not harmful for older patients with heart failure
Washington University in St. Louis

A new study suggests that people over age 65 who are newly diagnosed with heart failure can continue to drink moderate amounts of alcohol without worsening their condition. However, the findings do not suggest that nondrinkers should start imbibing after a heart failure diagnosis, the researchers emphasized.

Released: 21-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Why Cardiologists Prescribe Exercise
Beth Israel Lahey Health

BIDMC Cardiologist Jeremy Robbins, MD, explains how exercise is good for your heart and how exercise affects each individual.

Released: 20-Dec-2018 10:10 AM EST
Researchers Study Epigenetic Reprogramming in HIV-Associated Heart Disease
George Washington University

Researchers from the George Washington University received more than $3.1 million from the National Institutes of Health to investigate the causes of cardiovascular disease in HIV-infected patients

Released: 20-Dec-2018 9:00 AM EST
2018: Smidt Heart Institute Leads Innovations in Heart Care
Cedars-Sinai

From testing barbershop-based care for hypertension to being the first to use new devices to treat aneurysms, 2018 at Cedars-Sinai’s Smidt Heart Institute produced clinical-based advances with the power to transform cardiac care and patient lives.

14-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Researchers discover autoantibody in blood that accelerates underlying cause of cardiovascular disease
McMaster University

The research team has demonstrated that anti-GRP78 autoantibodies can bind to GRP78 on the surface of lesion-resident endothelial cells and speed up atherosclerosis. The study also demonstrated that mouse models of atherosclerosis as well as patients with established cardiovascular disease have significantly elevated blood levels of these autoantibodies that both correlate and contribute to disease progression.

17-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
In Just Six Months, Exercise May Help Those with Thinking Problems
American Academy of Neurology (AAN)

Getting the heart pumping with aerobic exercise, like walking or cycling for 35 minutes three times a week, may improve thinking skills in older adults with cognitive impairments, according to a study published in the December 19, 2018, online issue of Neurology®, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology. After six months of exercise, study participants’ scores on thinking tests improved by the equivalent of reversing nearly nine years of aging.

   
Released: 19-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Edging Closer to Personalized Medicine for Patients with Irregular Heartbeat
Washington University in St. Louis

Biomedical engineer Jon Silva led an international team that determined which patients would benefit the most from a commonly used drug treatment.

Released: 19-Dec-2018 9:05 AM EST
Diabetes drug could be used to treat common heart failure syndrome, study suggests
The Rockefeller University Press

Researchers at the University of Arizona have discovered that metformin, a drug commonly used to treat type 2 diabetes, might also be used to treat heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), a condition that is predicted to affect over 8% of people ages 65 or older by the year 2020. The study, which was published December 19 in the Journal of General Physiology, shows that metformin relaxes a key heart muscle protein called titin, allowing the heart to properly fill with blood before pumping it around the body.

Released: 18-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Trial May Uncover New Diagnostics and Treatment Option for Cardiovascular Disease
Wayne State University Division of Research

A Wayne State University research team, in collaboration with Arterez, LLC, a Michigan-based biopharmaceutical company, has commenced a clinical study to identify the “fingerprint” and diagnostic accuracy of Arterez’ seven patent-pending glycocalyx biomarkers in relation to arterial disease, specifically hypertension and heart failure.

14-Dec-2018 4:05 PM EST
Your Postal Code May Influence Your Health
McMaster University

Researchers at McMaster University have identified trends linking health and lifestyle factors like access to public transit, the variety of fresh fruits and vegetables in grocery stores, the prices of popular foods, the availability and prices of cigarettes and alcohol, and the promotion, or lack thereof, of healthy foods in restaurants. The study findings are based on detailed data collected across Canada’s 10 provinces.

Released: 17-Dec-2018 8:00 AM EST
Treatment for Underdiagnosed Cause of Debilitating Chest Pain
Thomas Jefferson University

Researchers find an effective way to treat an underdiagnosed condition that can cause heart attack and heart-attack-like symptoms.

17-Dec-2018 7:00 AM EST
Treatment for Underdiagnosed Cause of Debilitating Chest Pain
Thomas Jefferson University

Researchers find an effective way to treat an underdiagnosed condition that can cause heart attack and heart-attack-like symptoms.

Released: 14-Dec-2018 3:05 PM EST
Driving heart health
Wayne State University Division of Research

In September 2018, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) awarded funds to 28 state and local health departments across the United States to design, test and evaluate new, innovative approaches to address these significant health problems. The Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS) was one of 21 state health departments to receive this funding. As part of this, a new partnership has been forged with Wayne State University researchers who will directly work with MDHHS in their efforts to prevent and manage cardiovascular health and diabetes.

Released: 14-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Wearable ultrasound patch penetrates the skin to measure blood pressure
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

NIBIB-funded researchers are literally breaking barriers using ultrasound waves emitted from a flexible patch to accurately measure central blood pressure and help detect cardiovascular problems earlier.  For a while now, smart, wearable devices have had the ability to capture how many steps we take in a day or measure our heart rate, but researchers are starting to take it a step further.

Released: 14-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Can Stem Cells Help a Diseased Heart Heal Itself? Rutgers Researcher Achieves Important Milestone
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

A team of Rutgers scientists have taken an important step toward the goal of making diseased hearts heal themselves – a new model that would reduce the need for bypass surgery, heart transplants or artificial pumping devices.

Released: 12-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Hearing loss is a risk factor for premature death
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

A new study links hearing loss with an increased risk for mortality before the age of 75 due to cardiovascular disease. Researchers at the Robert N. Butler Columbia Aging Center at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health found that mortality among those with hearing loss is elevated, particularly among men and women younger than age 75 and those who are divorced or separated.

Released: 12-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Pesticide Exposure Raises Risk for Cardiovascular Disease Among Latino Workers
University of Illinois Chicago

Latinos who are exposed to pesticides in their workplaces are twice as likely to have cardiovascular disease compared with Latinos who are not exposed to pesticides at work, according to a new study published in the journal Heart.The study looked at survey questionnaire responses from 7,404 employed Latinos ages 18 to 74 years old enrolled in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL) regarding occupational exposure to pesticides, metals and solvents — substances known to have a negative impact on cardiovascular health.

Released: 12-Dec-2018 9:00 AM EST
Your Weight History May Predict Your Heart Failure Risk
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a medical records analysis of information gathered on more than 6,000 people, Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers conclude that simply asking older adult patients about their weight history at ages 20 and 40 could provide real value to clinicians in their efforts to predict patients’ future risk of heart failure, heart attacks or strokes.

11-Dec-2018 1:05 AM EST
Yes Please to Yogurt and Cheese: The New Improved Mediterranean Diet
University of South Australia

Thousands of people can take heart as new research from the University of South Australia shows a dairy-enhanced Mediterranean diet will significantly increase health outcomes for those at risk of cardiovascular disease – and it’s even more effective than a low-fat diet.

11-Dec-2018 11:05 AM EST
Macrophage cells key to helping heart repair – and potentially regenerate: new study
University Health Network (UHN)

Scientists at the Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, at the University Health Network, have identified the type of cell key to helping the heart repair and potentially regenerate following a heart attack.

7-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Studies Reveal Role of Red Meat in Gut Bacteria, Heart Disease Development
Cleveland Clinic

CLEVELAND: In concurrent studies, Cleveland Clinic researchers have uncovered new mechanisms that demonstrate why and how regularly eating red meat can increase the risk of heart disease, and the role gut bacteria play in that process. The research, led by Stanley Hazen, M.D., Ph.D., builds upon previous work showing TMAO (trimethylamine N-oxide) – a gut bacteria byproduct formed during digestion – can lead to the development of cardiovascular disease, including heart attacks and strokes

7-Dec-2018 1:05 PM EST
Genetic Avatars: Penn Team Uses Gene Editing to Personalize Clinical Care for Family with Cardiomyopathy
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

More and more, through sequencing done for medical reasons or done by direct-to-consumer companies, people learn they have variants of disease genes with uncertain significance to their health. With a new assay, researchers have a way to determine the potential impact of these cardiomyopathy variants on the health of patients and their family members.

Released: 10-Dec-2018 12:05 PM EST
Study points to optimal blood pressure treatment for stroke patients
University of Georgia

Aggressive treatment of hypertension in stroke patients could do more harm than good in the long term, according to a new study from researchers at the University of Georgia.

Released: 6-Dec-2018 9:40 AM EST
Heather Gornik, MD, joins University Hospitals as co-director of Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute’s Vascular Center
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Heather Gornik, MD, has been named co-director of the Vascular Center at University Hospitals Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 5:05 PM EST
Heart Patients Reduce Bleeding Risk with Drug Combination
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Cardiovascular patients at risk for gastrointestinal bleeding from taking oral anticoagulants like warfarin reduce that risk by 34 percent when taking a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in combination, according to a Vanderbilt University Medical Center study published in JAMA.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 3:30 PM EST
Engineered DNA-encoded PCSK9 Inhibitors May Provide an Effective Alternative for Treating High Cholesterol
Wistar Institute

Researchers at The Wistar Institute have developed novel synthetic DNA-encoded monoclonal antibodies (DMAbs) directed against PCSK9, a protein key to regulating cholesterol levels in the bloodstream.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 10:05 AM EST
Dirty air now could harm hearts of offspring later
Ohio State University

A parent’s exposure to dirty air before conception might spell heart trouble for the next generation, a new animal study suggests.

Released: 5-Dec-2018 6:00 AM EST
Cedars-Sinai Surgeon Uses New Device to Perform First-Ever Surgery
Cedars-Sinai

Vascular surgeon Ali Azizzadeh, MD, was the first to use a newly approved, minimally invasive device to perform a series of innovative surgeries on patients with aneurysms of the aorta, the main vessel that delivers blood from the heart to the rest of the body.

Released: 4-Dec-2018 4:45 PM EST
Infective endocarditis increases more than tenfold in North Carolina
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

The number of hospitalizations and surgeries to treat drug-associated infective endocarditis have both increased more than tenfold in North Carolina, according to doctors at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine who published their research in the Annals of Internal Medicine.



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