Feature Channels: Infectious Diseases

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Released: 8-Aug-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Redução dos riscos de doenças sexualmente transmissíveis
Mayo Clinic

As doenças sexualmente transmissíveis (DSTs) continuam a aumentar nos EUA e ao redor do mundo. A Organização Mundial da Saúde relata que mais de 1 milhão de novas doenças sexualmente transmissíveis são adquiridas diariamente, sendo que a maioria delas é assintomática.

Released: 8-Aug-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Reducir los riesgos de infecciones de trasmisión sexual
Mayo Clinic

Las infecciones de trasmisión sexual (ITS) siguen aumentando en los EE. UU. al igual que en el resto del mundo. Según la Organización Mundial de la Salud, hay más de un millón de nuevas infecciones de trasmisión sexual al día, la mayoría de las cuales son asintomáticas.

Released: 8-Aug-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Modulating type 1 Interferon may expand treatment options for COVID-19
Emory Health Sciences

In their continuing work to limit the impact of COVID-19, Emory University researchers have, for the first time in nonhuman primates, studied how modulating the signaling of type 1 Interferon (IFN-I), one of the body’s initial defenses against infection, impacts SARS-CoV-2 viral replication and disease progression.

Newswise: The Wistar Institute Appoints Life Sciences Consultant and Entrepreneur Joy Taylor to its Board of Trustees
Released: 8-Aug-2023 11:10 AM EDT
The Wistar Institute Appoints Life Sciences Consultant and Entrepreneur Joy Taylor to its Board of Trustees
Wistar Institute

The Wistar Institute, a global leader in biomedical research in cancer, immunology and infectious disease, is pleased to welcome Joy Taylor to its Board of Trustees. Taylor is CEO of EastEdge Consulting Services, a Pennsylvania-based management consulting firm focused on organizational and operational improvement.

   
Released: 8-Aug-2023 3:05 AM EDT
Two top Black physicians likely knew of the Tuskegee syphilis study in progress in the 1960’s but did not object, asserts Dr. Leslie Norins, former VD lab director at CDC
OpEdist LLC

A CDC insider's recollections from 60 years ago, plus circumstantial evidence, indicate the Tuskegee syphilis study was not kept secret from some top Black physicians as it progressed.

Not for public release

This news release is embargoed until 7-Aug-2023 5:00 PM EDT Released to reporters: 1-Aug-2023 2:00 PM EDT

A reporter's PressPass is required to access this story until the embargo expires on 7-Aug-2023 5:00 PM EDT The Newswise PressPass gives verified journalists access to embargoed stories. Please log in to complete a presspass application. If you have not yet registered, please Register. When you fill out the registration form, please identify yourself as a reporter in order to advance to the presspass application form.

Released: 4-Aug-2023 10:40 AM EDT
An adjuvanted intranasal vaccine for COVID-19 protects both young and old mice
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

A collaborative research effort led by the University of Michigan and the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai has resulted in a nasal vaccine adjuvant that stops COVID infection in both young and old mice.

Released: 2-Aug-2023 1:25 PM EDT
One year post-COVID-19 mass vaccination, immunization coverage is higher among those eligible for priority vaccination
University of Tsukuba

At the beginning of the mass vaccination against COVID-19 infection, the government had to determine eligibility for priority vaccination.

Newswise:Video Embedded novel-molecules-burst-virus-bubbles-to-fight-infection
VIDEO
Released: 2-Aug-2023 12:45 PM EDT
Novel molecules fight viruses by bursting their bubble-like membranes
New York University

Antiviral therapies are notoriously difficult to develop, as viruses can quickly mutate to become resistant to drugs. But what if a new generation of antivirals ignores the fast-mutating proteins on the surface of viruses and instead disrupts their protective layers?

   
Newswise: Rising cases of leprosy in Florida raise questions
Released: 2-Aug-2023 10:55 AM EDT
Rising cases of leprosy in Florida raise questions
University of Miami

Dr. Andrea Maderal, a specialist in complex dermatology at the Miller School of Medicine, addresses queries about a recent spike in leprosy cases in Central Florida.

31-Jul-2023 12:05 PM EDT
Genetic variant linked to lower levels of HIV virus in people of African ancestry
University of Cambridge

An international team of researchers has found a genetic variant that may explain why some people of African ancestry have naturally lower viral loads of HIV, reducing their risk of transmitting the virus and slowing progress of their own illness.

28-Jul-2023 8:00 AM EDT
Mimicking the body’s own defenses to destroy enveloped viruses
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Viruses often mutate or hide themselves within cells. But by mimicking the way the immune system naturally deals with invaders, researchers reporting in ACS Infectious Diseases have developed a “peptoid” antiviral therapy that effectively inactivates three viruses in lab tests.

   
Newswise: Extroverts More Likely to Resist Vaccines, Study Shows
Released: 2-Aug-2023 5:00 AM EDT
Extroverts More Likely to Resist Vaccines, Study Shows
University of Texas at El Paso

Which types of personalities were more hesitant about COVID-19 vaccination during the pandemic’s peak? Extroverts — according to a new study on more than 40,000 Canadians.

   
Released: 1-Aug-2023 5:30 PM EDT
Three doses of COVID-19 vaccine leads to catch-up antibody responses among the particularly vulnerable
University of Gothenburg

Even vulnerable people, who are at risk of severe Covid-19, achieved good antibody levels after three doses of mRNA vaccine.

27-Jul-2023 3:05 PM EDT
The Key to Battling a Pathogen Hides in Its Genome
Northern Arizona University

The availability, speed and effectiveness of genomic sequencing increased dramatically during the pandemic, as scientists worldwide rushed to find ways to track and predict the virus’s movement and evolution. It also was critical in the development of effective vaccines. In an essay published today, two NAU biologists argue that building on this momentum is critical in society’s response to future pandemics, but it requires significant collaboration and investment now, before the next pathogen is threatening society.

   
Released: 1-Aug-2023 9:05 AM EDT
COVID-19 Vaccines: What Parents Need to Know Now
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

The coronavirus pandemic is no longer a national emergency, but the virus that causes COVID-19 isn’t gone—and neither is the risk of getting the disease. For parents, navigating when to get their child vaccinated and knowing how to best protect their child from COVID-19 can be complicated. We spoke to Michael Smit, MD, MSPH, Hospital Epidemiologist and Medical Director of Infection Prevention and Control at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles, to get an update on the latest COVID-19 vaccine information and precautions.

Released: 31-Jul-2023 12:15 PM EDT
UTHealth Houston set to enroll patients for two long COVID clinical trials through NIH
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Two clinical trials that will evaluate drugs, biologics, medical devices, and other therapies for long COVID that are sponsored by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) will launch at UTHealth Houston.

Released: 31-Jul-2023 12:00 PM EDT
Duke Clinical Research Institute launches long COVID trials through NIH RECOVER Long COVID Initiative
Duke Clinical Research Institute

Today, the National Institutes of Health launched and is opening enrollment for phase 2 clinical trials that will evaluate at least four potential treatments for long COVID, with additional clinical trials to test at least seven more treatments expected in the coming months. Treatments will include drugs, biologics, medical devices and other therapies.

Newswise: Protein Inhibits Development of COVID-19 in Live Animals
Released: 31-Jul-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Protein Inhibits Development of COVID-19 in Live Animals
UT Southwestern Medical Center

A mammalian protein previously shown by UT Southwestern microbiologists to inhibit the virus that causes COVID-19 in cell culture also protected live mouse models, significantly limiting infection in the lung cells and diminishing the symptoms. The findings, published in Nature Microbiology, could lead to new strategies to treat COVID-19, which still infects thousands and kills hundreds in the U.S. every week.

   
Newswise: Mutation accessibility fuels influenza evolution
28-Jul-2023 12:30 PM EDT
Mutation accessibility fuels influenza evolution
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital

Scientists at St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital showed that fixed mutations within a viral population most likely stem from how easy it is to acquire that mutation (i.e., mutation accessibility) rather than just its benefit.

Newswise: Alternative cellular ‘fuels’ boost immunity
Released: 28-Jul-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Alternative cellular ‘fuels’ boost immunity
Van Andel Institute

A metabolic by-product that is more prevalent during fasting may supercharge immune cells as they fight infection and disease, reports an early stage study by Van Andel Institute scientists and collaborators.

Newswise: New Resource Harmonizes 16S and Shotgun Sequencing Data for Microbiome Research
26-Jul-2023 3:10 PM EDT
New Resource Harmonizes 16S and Shotgun Sequencing Data for Microbiome Research
University of California San Diego

UC San Diego scientists debut Greengenes2, a massive reference database that could be used to reconcile years of microbiome studies.

Newswise: LJI and Kyowa Kirin launch immunology fellowship program
Released: 27-Jul-2023 2:55 PM EDT
LJI and Kyowa Kirin launch immunology fellowship program
La Jolla Institute for Immunology

Support for early career researchers is about to get a major boost, thanks to a new fellowship fund established by leaders at La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI) and Japan-based global pharmaceutical corporation, Kyowa Kirin, Inc.

   
Released: 27-Jul-2023 11:20 AM EDT
UV disinfection in the treatment management of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variants
Nagoya City University

The global outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and its new variants has created a need for effective disinfection technologies to protect against harmful pathogens. While vaccines offer some protection, their effectiveness against future variants is uncertain. Therefore, additional strategies are important during the pre-vaccine stage.

Released: 26-Jul-2023 5:20 PM EDT
Essential cell death-regulating mechanisms important for recovery from SARS-CoV infection and skin injury discovered
University of Cologne

Programmed cell death, a fundamental biological process that facilitates the elimination of old, damaged, infected, and non-functional cells, plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance between health and disease in the human body.

Newswise: Asymptomatic infections may underlie recent rise in whooping cough
Released: 26-Jul-2023 1:35 PM EDT
Asymptomatic infections may underlie recent rise in whooping cough
La Jolla Institute for Immunology

In a new study, scientists at La Jolla Institute for Immunology (LJI) compared the immune response of individuals who received older versus newer versions of the whooping cough vaccine. The unexpected findings may help explain the recent rise in whooping cough cases and point to potential targets for the next generation of vaccines.

   
Released: 26-Jul-2023 12:50 PM EDT
How eavesdropping viruses battle it out to infect us
Princeton University

Researchers have found that dozens of viruses respond to quorum sensing or other chemical signals from bacteria.

   
Newswise: HIV patients can safely undergo hip replacement, study finds
Released: 26-Jul-2023 10:45 AM EDT
HIV patients can safely undergo hip replacement, study finds
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Hip replacement surgery is safe for patients living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), researchers at UT Southwestern Medical Center found.

Released: 25-Jul-2023 5:05 PM EDT
84% cut in Covid deaths for UK cancer patients following vaccine rollout
University of Birmingham

Cancer patients saw a significant fall in Covid-related hospitalisations and mortality following the rollout of vaccines in the first panoramic study of its kind.

Released: 25-Jul-2023 12:50 PM EDT
A chance to design better vaccines?
Oxford University Press

A new paper in Biology Methods & Protocols, published by Oxford University Press, shows it may be possible to design vaccines that will induce a stronger immune response to infecting pathogens, such as the virus causing COVID-19.

19-Jul-2023 10:00 AM EDT
Breaking Research Sheds Light on COVID, Flu, and RSV Co-infections
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Today, at the 2023 AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo, scientists will present new data about rates of co-infections with SARS-CoV-2, influenza, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in the United States.

19-Jul-2023 10:00 AM EDT
New Research Shows Promising Possibilities for At-Home Testing to Detect Sexually Transmitted Infections
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Self-collected tests performed similarly to provider-collected tests for detecting common sexually transmitted infections (STIs), according to research presented today at the 2023 AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo.

Released: 24-Jul-2023 5:35 PM EDT
Large study determines number needed to be vaccinated to prevent COVID-19 hospitalizations and ED visits
Regenstrief Institute

An analysis of real-world data from more than 1.2 million patients from health systems in four geographically dispersed states -- Indiana, Oregon, Texas and Utah -- conducted by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s VISION Network, has determined both the number of adults needed to be vaccinated to prevent one COVID-19 associated hospitalization and the number needed to be vaccinated to prevent one COVID-19 associated emergency department (ED) visit.

Released: 24-Jul-2023 5:30 PM EDT
Why we lose fat and muscle during infection
Salk Institute for Biological Studies

Although infections can present with many different symptoms, one common symptom is the loss of fat and muscle, a process called wasting.

Newswise: RADx Tech Program tackles design of accessible COVID-19 home tests
Released: 24-Jul-2023 5:05 PM EDT
RADx Tech Program tackles design of accessible COVID-19 home tests
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

NIH's RADx Tech committed resources in early 2022 for increased accessibility of COVID-19 home tests. The RADx Tech Accessibility Program subsequently invited collaboration from advocacy organizations to contribute to design insights and is a first step that will help manufacturers address the gap in accessible test availability.

   

Not for public release

This news release is embargoed until 24-Jul-2023 5:00 PM EDT Released to reporters: 18-Jul-2023 2:00 PM EDT

A reporter's PressPass is required to access this story until the embargo expires on 24-Jul-2023 5:00 PM EDT The Newswise PressPass gives verified journalists access to embargoed stories. Please log in to complete a presspass application. If you have not yet registered, please Register. When you fill out the registration form, please identify yourself as a reporter in order to advance to the presspass application form.

Released: 24-Jul-2023 2:05 PM EDT
100-Year-Old Treatment Inhibits COVID-19 Infection
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

A team of researchers led by Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute’s Jonathan S. Dordick, Ph.D., Institute Professor of Chemical and Biological Engineering, has illuminated a new possibility for the treatment and prevention of COVID-19 in research published in Communications Biology.

Newswise: Study explores how often children diagnosed with flu experience serious neuropsychiatric side effects
Released: 24-Jul-2023 11:40 AM EDT
Study explores how often children diagnosed with flu experience serious neuropsychiatric side effects
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

While the incidence of influenza-associated neuropsychiatric events in children in the United States is unknown, the controversy over the use of a common antiviral medication typically administered to treat flu in children has sparked concern among parents and medical professionals alike. The dilemma about whether the treatment causes neuropsychiatric events or if the infection itself is the culprit, led a group of pediatric researchers at Monroe Carell Jr.

Released: 24-Jul-2023 8:45 AM EDT
How people judge anti-vaxxers who die from COVID-19
Ohio State University

When people who publicly reject COVID-19 vaccines later die from the disease, observers have complex reactions to their fates, a new study suggests. While very few rejoice in the deaths of anti-vaxxers, some people believe those who are dogmatic against vaccines are deserving of worse outcomes – and that reaction is related to the political party affiliation and vaccination status of the person evaluating the anti-vaxxer.

   
Newswise: Fly Toolkit Created for Investigating COVID-19 Infection Mechanisms
Released: 21-Jul-2023 7:05 PM EDT
Fly Toolkit Created for Investigating COVID-19 Infection Mechanisms
University of California San Diego

Researchers have created a resource for analyzing how viruses infect human cells. The fruit fly-based toolkit provides a shortcut for assessing SARS-CoV-2 genes and understanding how they interact with human proteins, offering researchers a resource for new COVID-related drug therapies.

Newswise: Detection of bacteria and viruses with fluorescent nanotubes
Released: 21-Jul-2023 1:05 PM EDT
Detection of bacteria and viruses with fluorescent nanotubes
Ruhr-Universität Bochum

An interdisciplinary research team from Bochum, Duisburg and Zurich has developed a new approach to construct modular optical sensors which are capable of detecting viruses and bacteria.

   
Released: 21-Jul-2023 11:35 AM EDT
Some people’s brain function still affected by Long COVID years after infection
King's College London

UK researchers have found that people with longer-term COVID-19 symptoms including brain fog showed reduced performance in tasks testing different mental processes up to two years after infection with the virus.

Released: 21-Jul-2023 8:50 AM EDT
Introducing PeakV: The world's first Large Sample Volume, Open-Assay, Super-fast, Ultra-Sensitive, and Sample-To-Answer PCR instrument
2023 AACC Annual Scientific Meeting Press Program

Developed by OnsiteGene Inc. and sponsored by the NIH RADx initiative, PeakV is a sample-to-answer instrument that transforms PCR testing.

   
Released: 20-Jul-2023 4:40 PM EDT
Promising Results of Next-Generation Intranasal COVID-19 Booster Vaccine: Implications for Infection Prevention and Transmission
Mount Sinai Health System

The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York, NY is pleased to announce that CastleVax, Inc. has completed enrollment and a preliminary analysis of a phase 1 trial of its licensed Newcastle disease virus (NDV)-based COVID-19 booster vaccine.

Newswise: New Advancements in Assay Development Research
Released: 20-Jul-2023 11:00 AM EDT
New Advancements in Assay Development Research
SLAS

The July 2023 issue of SLAS Discovery, the open access journal focused on research progressing drug discovery, is now available.

   


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