Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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30-Aug-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Talk therapy with other moms an effective treatment for postpartum depression, McMaster research shows
McMaster University

Researchers from McMaster University worked with nearly 200 mothers over a year and a half, during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, and found those receiving treatment from their peers were 11 times more likely to experience remission of their major depressive disorder.

Released: 30-Aug-2023 2:15 PM EDT
Boys' snooze patterns remain stable before their teenage years
Flinders University

The time it takes for boys to fall asleep remains the same between 10 and 12 years of age, according to new Flinders University research.

Newswise:Video Embedded take-a-stroll-with-cats-to-increase-health-and-well-being
VIDEO
Released: 30-Aug-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Take a stroll – with cats to increase health and well-being
Virginia Tech

Over 3 million cats enter shelters in the United States each year, according to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.   

Released: 29-Aug-2023 2:50 PM EDT
Accommodating too much in school makes children more anxious
University of Agder

“If you are afraid to speak in class and the teacher lets you be exempt from it throughout secondary school, you will not get better at speaking out loud. You just get more anxious about it.”

Newswise: Accelerated brain aging predicts less antidepressant efficacy
Released: 29-Aug-2023 11:25 AM EDT
Accelerated brain aging predicts less antidepressant efficacy
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Patients whose brains appear older on scans than their chronological age showed less improvement on sertraline, a first-line drug treatment for major depressive disorder (MDD), researchers from UT Southwestern Medical Center reported.

Released: 29-Aug-2023 10:30 AM EDT
Potential Employers View Job Candidates Differently If They Post Online About Mental Health
North Carolina State University

It is increasingly common for people to discuss mental health challenges on social media platforms, but a new study finds these disclosures can affect the way potential employers view job applicants.

Newswise:Video Embedded enter-sandman-study-shows-dreams-spill-over-into-the-workplace-and-can-be-channeled-for-productivity
VIDEO
Released: 28-Aug-2023 3:20 PM EDT
Enter Sandman: Study shows dreams spill over into the workplace and can be channeled for productivity
University of Notre Dame

Studies show that on any given morning, about 40 percent of the working population recalls its dreams. New research from Casher Belinda, assistant professor of management at the University of Notre Dame’s Mendoza College of Business, shows that when dreams are first recalled, people often draw connections between their dreams and waking lives, and the connections they draw alter how they think, feel and act at work.

Released: 28-Aug-2023 10:55 AM EDT
11 projects funded through Grand Challenges competition
University of Nebraska-Lincoln

High-impact research projects that will use quantum approaches to address climate resilience and sustainable energy; scale up educational programs for at-risk children in Nebraska and support the early childhood workforce; and make food plastics safer for consumers have been funded through the second Grand Challenges Catalyst Competition.

   
Released: 25-Aug-2023 5:30 AM EDT
For Whom the School Bells Toll: New Psychological Research for the New Academic Year
Association for Psychological Science

A collection of research published in the APS journals in 2022 and 2023 related to peer relationships, pandemic-related learning losses, the positive impacts of growth mindsets, and much more.

Released: 24-Aug-2023 1:50 PM EDT
Social media does not cause depression in children and young people
Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU)

“The prevalence of anxiety and depression has increased. As has the use of social media. Many people therefore believe that there has to be a correlation,” says Silje Steinsbekk

Newswise: The pressure is real for mums managing their children’s digital use
Released: 24-Aug-2023 1:05 AM EDT
The pressure is real for mums managing their children’s digital use
University of South Australia

Parents are spending considerable amounts of energy thinking about and mitigating the risks associated with their kids using mobile phones and the internet.

Released: 23-Aug-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Study from School of Neuroscience urges more research into sex differences in depression
Virginia Tech

In 2016, recognizing that lack of research in female animals was hampering the success of treatments for mood disorders, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) changed its policy for basic research to include sex as a biological variable for basic research, a move that triggered an explosion of research into sex differences.

Released: 22-Aug-2023 11:05 PM EDT
Why childhood adversity impacts how a person’s behavior is judged
University of Missouri, Columbia

It’s human nature to be judgmental. But why do we place less blame on someone, or give more praise, if we find out that person had a history of suffering in childhood?

Released: 22-Aug-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Firearm Injuries and the Pandemic: Lower Opportunity Neighborhoods are Disproportionately Affected
Children's Hospital Los Angeles

In a new study, investigators at Children’s Hospital Los Angeles reveal that children from lower opportunity neighborhoods had a significantly higher rate of firearm-related injury during the pandemic.

Released: 22-Aug-2023 5:05 PM EDT
Feeling Homesick? How to Manage It at College
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Leaving for college – whether you are a first-year student or returning to continue your college career – is a major transition, one that can cause feelings of being lost, lonely or missing home. Homesickness is common at this stage in life and can arise at any time during a college student’s time away, although it is most common in the first few months. Stephanie Marcello, chief psychologist at Rutgers University Behavioral Health Care, discusses how to manage homesickness and adjust to new surroundings.

Released: 22-Aug-2023 11:05 AM EDT
Surprising study results: Students are bored during exams
University of Vienna

In the case of boredom, we think of many situations in life but intuitively not of exams. However, an international team of academics led by Thomas Götz from the University of Vienna has now studied exactly this phenomenon of test boredom for the first time and found remarkable results.

Newswise: Poor report card for children’s wellbeing
22-Aug-2023 12:30 AM EDT
Poor report card for children’s wellbeing
University of South Australia

While COVID-19 lockdowns are no longer mandated, the stress and anxiety of the pandemic still lingers, especially among young South Australians, say health experts at the University of South Australia.

Newswise: Providing Hope—and Health—for Children
Released: 21-Aug-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Providing Hope—and Health—for Children
School of Social Work, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Journey of Hope is an evidence-based intervention that was co-developed by Tara Powell and colleagues from Save the Children, the first organization to prioritize children’s needs in the aftermath of disasters in the United States. The intervention helps children develop resilience in the face of natural disasters.

Released: 21-Aug-2023 3:05 PM EDT
Teenage cyberbullying: A toxic side effect of online socialization
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

A new questionnaire-based study published in Medicine® looks at the associated risk factors and persistent ramifications of bullying in teenage participants from Romania

Newswise: Wamsley awarded NSF grant to study impact of wakeful rest on memory
Released: 21-Aug-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Wamsley awarded NSF grant to study impact of wakeful rest on memory
Furman University

Erin Wamsley is the Herman N. Hipp Associate Professor of Psychology in Furman University's Department of Psychology and Program in Neuroscience. She was awarded a $562,000 NSF RUI grant to study mechanisms of memory consolidation in offline wakefulness.

17-Aug-2023 8:45 AM EDT
Formerly depressed patients continue to focus on negative
American Psychological Association (APA)

People who have recovered from a major depressive episode, when compared with individuals who have never experienced one, tend to spend more time processing negative information and less time processing positive information, putting them at risk for a relapse, according to research published by the American Psychological Association.

   
Newswise: Immersive experiences with Wits NeuRL
Released: 21-Aug-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Immersive experiences with Wits NeuRL
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

The Wits Neuroscience Research Lab (NeuRL) is working with an interdisciplinary team of researchers to build an immersive virtual reality laboratory. The team recently welcomed close collaborator Dr Harry Farmer, aSenior Lecturer in Psychology from the University of Greenwich, who delivered a hybrid seminar on how embodiment using virtual reality technologies can change previously held attitudes and beliefs.

   
Released: 21-Aug-2023 7:00 AM EDT
Virginia Tech psychologist offers tips for parents and schools to help address bullying
Virginia Tech

The start of a new school year can be exciting, but for some students it comes with fear and anxiety - especially for those who are victims of bullying. According to Virginia Tech psychologist Rosanna Breaux, about 1 in 4 children experience bullying in elementary school. “The hurtful behavior can happen in a variety of ways - physical, verbal, or social,” says Breaux.

Newswise: Strict tech rules at boarding school a bonus for teens’ sleep
Released: 20-Aug-2023 6:05 PM EDT
Strict tech rules at boarding school a bonus for teens’ sleep
University of South Australia

Struggling with a teenager who refuses to ditch digital devices at night and wakes up grumpy? Boarding school could be the answer.

   
Released: 18-Aug-2023 3:30 PM EDT
Remote learning during pandemic aids medical students with disabilities
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

Medical students who reported a disability to their school increased by more than 25% during the COVID-19 pandemic, a study shows.

Newswise: New study shows algorithms promote bias--and that consumers cooperate
Released: 18-Aug-2023 3:25 PM EDT
New study shows algorithms promote bias--and that consumers cooperate
University of Utah

Every time you engage with Amazon, Facebook, Instagram, Netflix and other online sites, algorithms are busy behind the scenes chronicling your activities and queuing up recommendations tailored to what they know about you.

   
Newswise: Public May Overestimate Pushback Against Controversial Research Findings 
Released: 18-Aug-2023 12:15 PM EDT
Public May Overestimate Pushback Against Controversial Research Findings 
Association for Psychological Science

Do researchers overestimate the risk that certain research findings will fuel public support for censorship, defunding, and other harmful actions? Findings from a pair of studies published in Psychological Science by authors Cory J. Clark (University of Pennsylvania), Maja Graso (University of Groningen), Ilana Redstone (University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign), and Philip E. Tetlock (University of Pennsylvania).

   
Released: 18-Aug-2023 11:45 AM EDT
Alarm as FDA fast-tracks first antipsychotic drug for agitation in dementia
BMJ

In trials, the antipsychotic drug brexpiprazole (Rexulti) failed to provide a clinically meaningful benefit and increased the risk of death. Yet the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has fast tracked its approval, making Rexulti the first antipsychotic for treating agitation in elderly patients with dementia.

Newswise: Ánimo Counseling Program Nationally Recognized for Supporting Latinx Communities
Released: 17-Aug-2023 5:30 PM EDT
Ánimo Counseling Program Nationally Recognized for Supporting Latinx Communities
California State University, Fullerton

For its dedication to increasing mental health support for the Latinx community, Cal State Fullerton’s Ánimo Latinx Counseling Emphasis was recognized as one of 19 Examples of Excelencia Finalists in the nation for 2023.

Released: 17-Aug-2023 3:30 PM EDT
Anxious people use less suitable section of brain to control emotions
Radboud University Nijmegen

When choosing their behaviour in socially difficult situations, anxious people use a less suitable section of the forebrain than people who are not anxious.

Released: 17-Aug-2023 3:05 PM EDT
New research: Political attitudes did not change during COVID-19 pandemic
Michigan State University

A new study from researchers at Michigan State University and Tilburg University found that Americans’ political attitudes did not change significantly during the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, contrary to what many expected. Mark Brandt, a researcher and associate professor of psychology at MSU, shares what these findings could mean.

Released: 17-Aug-2023 12:45 PM EDT
Philosopher: Mindfulness rests on dubious philosophical foundations
University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Humanities

Mindfulness is one of the most widespread forms of therapy for people suffering from stress, and many benefit greatly from it. But the philosophical assumptions on which mindfulness is based are dubious and should not be accepted as a matter of course.

Newswise: Back-to-School: How to Help Young Children Return to the Classroom
Released: 17-Aug-2023 11:55 AM EDT
Back-to-School: How to Help Young Children Return to the Classroom
Cedars-Sinai

The start of the school year can be tough for many children. For some, the struggle might last just a few days. For others, however, a difficult transition back to school might be a sign of an undetected behavioral or developmental condition that requires medical attention.

Newswise: Wildfire disaster and recovery in Maui will cause long-lasting community stress and trauma, says disaster resilience expert
Released: 17-Aug-2023 11:35 AM EDT
Wildfire disaster and recovery in Maui will cause long-lasting community stress and trauma, says disaster resilience expert
Virginia Tech

Hundreds of people are still missing and rubble scorched ground is all that is left after wildfires decimated parts of Maui. Lahaina is facing years of rebuilding, as very little is left of the tourist town.   Liesel Ritchie is a disaster resilience expert and associate director of the Center for Coastal Studies at Virginia Tech.

   
Released: 16-Aug-2023 3:15 PM EDT
Directly Involved War Veterans Exhibit Nearly Twice the PTSD Symptoms Years After 2014 Israel-Gaza Conflict, Affecting Parents' Well-Being
Hebrew University of Jerusalem

New study conducted by Hebrew University researchers Shahaf Leshem, Eldad Keha, and Prof. Eyal Kalanthroff has uncovered insights into the enduring psychological effects of the 2014 Israel-Gaza military conflict.

Newswise: UTSW Q&A: Experts talk about opioid abuse, risks, treatment
Released: 16-Aug-2023 3:05 PM EDT
UTSW Q&A: Experts talk about opioid abuse, risks, treatment
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Overdose deaths from opioids, including prescription painkillers and synthetics like fentanyl, continue to rise.

10-Aug-2023 2:00 PM EDT
Neuropsychiatric behavioral symptoms are associated with the ending of marriages
PLOS

A new study analyzes the association between divorce and separation, dementia staging, and neuropsychiatric behavioral symptoms in older adult couples.

   
14-Aug-2023 1:05 AM EDT
Schizophrenia Genetic Risk Factor Impairs Mitochondrial Function
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Researchers at Rutgers and Emory University are gaining insights into how schizophrenia develops by studying the strongest-known genetic risk factor.

Released: 15-Aug-2023 12:45 PM EDT
New genetic relations between irritable bowel syndrome and psychiatric diseases discovered
University of Bergen

We have all felt the workings of the so called “brain-gut-axis”, how our intestines get affected, for example, by stress. But still, researchers don’t know a lot about the relation between our gut and our brain.

Released: 15-Aug-2023 8:05 AM EDT
American Society of Anesthesiologists Presents ANESTHESIOLOGY® 2023
American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)

Women are at significantly greater risk of depression following brain injury than men. People with opioid use disorder are nearly five times more likely to overdose following surgery. Black, Hispanic and Asian children are less likely to receive tubes commonly used to treat ear infections. These findings are among the significant research to be unveiled at ANESTHESIOLOGY® 2023, the annual meeting of the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), Oct. 13-17 in San Francisco.

Released: 14-Aug-2023 5:30 PM EDT
How did South African healthcare workers cope during the pandemic?
University of California, Berkeley

A new study by UC Berkeley Anthropology Professor Andrew Wooyoung Kim reveals resilient coping mechanisms used by healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in metro Johannesburg, South Africa.

Released: 14-Aug-2023 4:50 PM EDT
How our tastes influence our creativity
Institut du Cerveau (Paris Brain Institute)

What drives us to develop new ideas rather than settling for standard methods and processes? What triggers the desire to innovate at the risk of sacrificing time, energy, and reputation for a resounding failure?

11-Aug-2023 8:25 AM EDT
Greater Enjoyment, Not Greater Tolerance, May Motivate Heavy Drinking among High-Risk Drinkers
Research Society on Alcoholism

People who drink heavily experience heightened pleasurable effects throughout a drinking episode, which may be what motivates them to continue drinking, and not, as is commonly believed, that they require more alcohol in order to experience these effects.

   
Released: 11-Aug-2023 10:30 AM EDT
Children who experience discrimination may have up to five times greater odds of suicidality
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU)

Children who experience discrimination based on weight, race, or sexual orientation have significantly greater odds of being suicidal one year later, according to a new study in the Journal of Pediatrics led by researchers at the Uniformed Services University.

   
Released: 10-Aug-2023 4:05 PM EDT
Back to school: MSU experts on health and safety issues for students
Michigan State University

Over 50 million K-12 students across the United States will return to classrooms this month, according to the National Center for Education Statistics. Michigan State University experts provide guidance on how to ensure students are physically and mentally prepared for the new school year.

   
Released: 10-Aug-2023 4:05 PM EDT
MSU’s Gould inducted into international hall of fame
Michigan State University

Michigan State University Professor Emeritus Daniel Gould was inducted into the International Society of Sports Psychology Hall of Fame in 2023. Gould is one of the first 10 living scholars worldwide to be inducted.

Newswise: The Power of Barbie's Brand
Released: 10-Aug-2023 12:05 PM EDT
The Power of Barbie's Brand
New York Institute of Technology, New York Tech

Consumer psychology expert Colleen Kirk, D.P.S., associate professor of management and marketing studies at New York Institute of Technology, shares insight on why Barbie’s brand is more relevant than ever.

   


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