Feature Channels: Respiratory Diseases and Disorders

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Released: 13-Feb-2020 12:55 PM EST
ATS Foundation Research Program Announces Unrestricted Grant Recipients for the 2019 Cycle
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

The ATS Foundation Research Program has announced that 17 researchers have been awarded one-year $40,000 Unrestricted Research Grants to advance pulmonary, critical care and sleep medicine.

Released: 13-Feb-2020 11:25 AM EST
E-Cigarette Use Among Teens May Be Higher Than Previously Thought, Study Finds
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Juul may have influenced high school students’ perception of vaping such that some Juul users do not consider themselves e-cigarette users, a Rutgers study finds.

Released: 11-Feb-2020 4:35 PM EST
Dispositivo para uso domiciliario brinda nueva esperanza a pacientes con EPOC
Mayo Clinic

En un nuevo trabajo publicado en JAMA, los investigadores de Mayo Clinic describen los beneficios para muchos pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) de una terapia domiciliaria y no invasiva para ventilación pulmonar, que incluye al tipo conocido como presión positiva de dos niveles sobre las vías respiratorias , o BiPAP.

Released: 10-Feb-2020 6:45 AM EST
Interactive map shows worldwide spread of coronavirus
University of Washington

University of Washington geographer Bo Zhao has created an interactive map, updated every few hours, of coronavirus cases around the world.

   
Released: 6-Feb-2020 4:00 PM EST
Panicky Responses to the Coronavirus are Dangerous—Here’s Why
Council on Foreign Relations (CFR)

Fear of the virus may spread faster than the virus itself, a potential threat to health, liberty, trade, and the economy.

     
Released: 6-Feb-2020 2:30 PM EST
Coronavirus - study finds methods for preventingglobal disease spread through airports
Society for Risk Analysis (SRA)

As coronavirus spreads across the globe via infected air travelers, authorities are looking for ways to contain the outbreak and avoid a pandemic. This study, published in Risk Analysis, analyzes the impact of implementing disease mitigation strategies at airports across the globe. The study finds that increasing traveler engagement with proper hand-hygiene at all airports has the potential to reduce the risk of a potential pandemic by 24-69 percent. The researchers also identify ten critical airports, central to the air-transportation network. If hand-washing mitigation strategies are implemented in just these ten locations, the pandemic risk can drop by up to 37 percent.

Released: 5-Feb-2020 4:35 PM EST
Your coronavirus questions, answered by experts
Temple University

The novel coronavirus that recently originated in China has grabbed headlines and caused concern among public health officials around the world.

Released: 5-Feb-2020 3:10 PM EST
Lung Cancer Screening Saves Lives!
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

Dr. Douglas E. Wood describes the findings from the NELSON Trial and what they mean for policy and program development for lung cancer early detection through CT screening.

Released: 4-Feb-2020 4:10 PM EST
New hope for COPD patients possible with in-home device
Mayo Clinic

In a new paper published Feb. 4 in JAMA, Mayo Clinic researchers describe the benefits of in-home noninvasive ventilation therapy ― which includes a type referred to as bilevel positive airway pressure, or BiPAP ― for many patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The team identified a number of benefits, including reduced mortality, fewer hospital admissions, lower risk of intubation, improved shortness of breath, and fewer emergency department visits.

Released: 3-Feb-2020 1:50 PM EST
Gauging the threat posed by the coronavirus
University of Georgia

Wearing a surgical mask is unlikely to protect healthy people from the novel coronavirus that originated in China, and influenza likely poses a much greater threat to Americans, according to José Cordero, professor of epidemiology and biostatistics in the University of Georgia’s College of Public Health.

Released: 3-Feb-2020 1:45 PM EST
How first responders can protect themselves from the coronavirus
University of Georgia

Healthcare personnel working on the front lines to contain and prevent the spread of the new coronavirus that originated in China need to take special, yet common, precautions to keep themselves and others safe.

29-Jan-2020 4:55 PM EST
Exposing a virus’s hiding place reveals new potential vaccine
Ohio State University

By figuring out how a common virus hides from the immune system, scientists have identified a potential vaccine to prevent sometimes deadly respiratory infections in humans.

   
Released: 3-Feb-2020 8:10 AM EST
Lawrence Livermore researchers release three-dimensional protein structure predictions for the novel coronavirus
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

A team of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory researchers has developed a preliminary set of predictive three-dimensional protein structures of the coronavirus to aid research efforts.

Released: 3-Feb-2020 8:00 AM EST
ResMed, ATS Foundation Award $100,000 Research Grant to Claude Farah, PhD
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

ResMed (NYSE: RMD, ASX: RMD) and ATS Foundation have awarded their third $100,000 Research Fellowship grant to Claude Farah, PhD, of the Woolcock Institute of Medical Research in Sydney, Australia, to study how remote monitoring can help improve the management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD.

Released: 31-Jan-2020 5:50 PM EST
Two New Rapid Coronavirus Tests Could Play Key Role in Efforts to Contain Growing Epidemic
Association for Diagnostic and Laboratory Medicine (ADLM (formerly AACC))

Breaking research in AACC’s Clinical Chemistry journal shows that two new tests accurately diagnose coronavirus infection in about 1 hour. These tests could play a critical role in halting this deadly outbreak by enabling healthcare workers to isolate and treat patients much faster than is currently possible.

Released: 31-Jan-2020 1:05 PM EST
The Lancet: Modelling study estimates spread of 2019 novel coronavirus
Lancet

Authors caution that given the lack of a robust and detailed timeline of records of suspected, probable, and confirmed cases and close contacts, the true size of the epidemic and its pandemic potential remains unclear.

29-Jan-2020 4:05 PM EST
Lung Cancer Screening Decision Aid Delivered Through Tobacco Quitlines Improves Informed Decision-Making
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center have shown that a decision aid delivered through tobacco quitlines effectively reaches a screening-eligible population and results in informed decisions about lung cancer screening.

Released: 30-Jan-2020 1:20 PM EST
FSU experts available to discuss coronavirus
Florida State University

Published: January 30, 2020 | 12:39 pm | SHARE: A new strain of coronavirus that was first identified in Wuhan, China, has prompted a massive public health effort to contain the pathogen and treat patients.These Florida State University experts are available to comment on coronavirus and the public health challenges it presents.

   
Released: 30-Jan-2020 8:50 AM EST
Which flu are you? New research firmly establishes how our first exposure to a flu virus sets on our immunity for life
McMaster University

The first type of influenza virus we are exposed to in early childhood dictates our ability to fight the flu for the rest of our lives, according to a new study from a team of infectious disease researchers at McMaster University and Université de Montréal.

Released: 29-Jan-2020 6:20 PM EST
Immune responses to tuberculosis mapped across 3 species
Washington University in St. Louis

A new study led by Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis offers a genetic road map detailing the similarities and differences in immune responses to TB across three species — mice, macaques and humans. According to the researchers, the insight into the immune pathways that are activated in diverse models of TB infection will serve as a valuable tool for scientists studying and working to eradicate the disease.

Released: 29-Jan-2020 5:00 PM EST
Infectious Disease Experts Sound Alarm Over Risk of Outbreaks in U.S. Border Detention Centers
University of Maryland School of Medicine

– Over the past year, at least seven children have died from diseases including influenza while being detained by the U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Customs and Border Protection (CBP) agency. Infectious disease experts at the University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) called for protections like influenza vaccinations to prevent serious outbreaks.

28-Jan-2020 2:05 PM EST
Physicians and Regulators Must Act on NELSON Study published in NEJM to Support Widespread Lung Cancer Screening
American College of Radiology (ACR)

The Dutch-Belgian Randomized Lung Cancer Screening Trial, known as the NELSON trial (de Koning et al), published Jan. 29 in NEJM, reconfirms that screening high-risk patients greatly reduces lung cancer deaths. Regulators and physicians should act to ensure access to these lifesaving exams.

Released: 29-Jan-2020 3:40 PM EST
UCLA researchers find chronic inflammation contributes to cancer metastasis
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

The study reveals a detailed epigenetic mechanism for how interleukin-1-beta, a common cytokine that helps fight infections during inflammation, plays a critical role in cancer metastasis.

28-Jan-2020 10:25 AM EST
Does Lung Damage Speed Pancreatic Cancer?
Thomas Jefferson University

High levels of CO2 in the body, due to chronic respiratory disorders, may exacerbate pancreatic cancer, making it more aggressive and resistant to therapy.

Released: 28-Jan-2020 2:45 PM EST
Study analyses potential global spread of new coronavirus
University of Southampton

Experts in population mapping at the University of Southampton have identified cities and provinces within mainland China, and cities and countries worldwide, which are at high-risk from the spread of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV).

   
Released: 27-Jan-2020 2:45 PM EST
What We Know About the Coronavirus
Johns Hopkins School of Nursing

Experts from Johns Hopkins School of Nursing offer key thoughts for health professionals and citizens alike on how to prevent illness, while remaining ready to tackle an unfolding outbreak.

21-Jan-2020 4:40 PM EST
First-of-its-Kind Technology Lights Up Lung Cancer Cells, Helps Improve Patient Outcomes
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

A groundbreaking tumor-highlighting technology—OTL38—enhances the visualization of lung cancer tissue, providing surgeons with a significantly better chance of finding and removing more cancer than previously possible.

Released: 27-Jan-2020 12:20 PM EST
China’s coronavirus: Answers from an expert
University of Utah Health

A virus spreading in China has the world on alert.

Released: 27-Jan-2020 6:15 AM EST
Infectious diseases to be detected and prevented thanks to £4m grant
University of Warwick

Infectious diseases could be detected, prevented and controlled thanks to a new £4m grant from the NIHR to the University of Warwick. Researchers will work with partners to develop the use of cutting edge genomics to protect public health.

Released: 24-Jan-2020 1:10 PM EST
New coronavirus could lead to pandemic
University of Georgia

With news that the coronavirus called 2019-nCoV is capable of spreading from human to human, many are concerned about the possibility of a new pandemic, and that is not outside the realm of possibility, according to Jeff Hogan, a professor and infectious disease expert at the University of Georgia, who studied the SARS coronavirus extensively.

Released: 23-Jan-2020 2:30 PM EST
Mount Sinai Emergency Department Innovation: An Observation Unit That Reduces Length of Stay and Raises Patient Satisfaction
Mount Sinai Health System

In one urban ED that sees approximately 12,000 pediatric patients a year, a team of emergency medicine physicians devised a model that would optimize resources, reduce length of stay dramatically, and increase patient satisfaction.



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