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Released: 29-Oct-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Argonne’s Cat Power
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne celebrates National Cat Day by highlighting the scientific prowess of the laboratory’s CATS — Collaborative Access Teams, that is. These teams rely on hard X-ray beams generated by the Advanced Photon Source to investigate materials that are difficult to observe and measure.

Released: 29-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Keeping It Simple Wins Hacking Prize for Undergraduate Pair
University of California San Diego

How fast can you get into the Emergency Room? Data science undergraduate pair wins healthcare hackathon at UC San Diego Health developing a new app to help people access healthcare more efficiently. It works with all mobile devices, not just smartphones

29-Oct-2018 12:00 PM EDT
A Solar Cell That Does Double Duty for Renewable Energy
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

Researchers at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and the Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis have developed an artificial photosynthesis device called a “hybrid photoelectrochemical and voltaic cell” that turns sunlight and water into two types of energy – hydrogen fuel and electricity.

Released: 29-Oct-2018 7:00 AM EDT
EU awards ten million euro to European Quantum Internet Alliance to speed up development of Quantum Internet
Delft University of Technology

Today, the European Commission announced that its Quantum Flagship Programme will contribute 10 million euro to the development of a blueprint for a future quantum internet. Applications of networks based on quantum entanglement include improving the security of for instance financial transactions, and could give inherently secure networks

Released: 26-Oct-2018 2:05 PM EDT
New driverless car technology could make traffic lights and speeding tickets obsolete
University of Delaware

New driverless car technologies developed at a University of Delaware lab could lead to a world without traffic lights and speeding tickets. Researchers hope the innovations will bring about the development of driverless cars that use 19 to 22 percent less fuel.

Released: 26-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Lawrence Livermore unveils NNSA’s Sierra, world’s third fastest supercomputer
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

The Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) and its industry partners today officially unveiled Sierra, one of the world’s fastest supercomputers, at a dedication ceremony to celebrate the system’s completion.

25-Oct-2018 11:00 AM EDT
U.S. Department of Education Awards $900,000 for Engineering Ph.D. Fellowships
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute (RPI)

The U.S. Department of Education (DoE) 2018 Graduate Assistance in Areas of National Need (GAANN) Program has awarded Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute nearly $900,000 to support an interdisciplinary Ph.D. program in aeronautical engineering and mechanical engineering.

22-Oct-2018 2:30 PM EDT
Landmark ACR Data Science Institute Use Cases Advance Medical Imaging Artificial Intelligence Development
American College of Radiology (ACR)

A first-of-its-kind series of standardized artificial intelligence use cases will accelerate AI use by ensuring that algorithms address relevant clinical questions; can be implemented on multiple electronic workflow systems; enable ongoing QA and Comply with legal, regulatory and ethical requirements

Released: 25-Oct-2018 4:45 PM EDT
Argonne Scientists Create New Oil-Resistant Filter Technology
Argonne National Laboratory

A novel new way to keep oil from clogging filters and equipment

Released: 25-Oct-2018 4:45 PM EDT
Whiskers, Surface Growth and Dendrites in Lithium Batteries
Washington University in St. Louis

Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis take a closer look at lithium metal plating and make some surprising findings that might lead to the next generation of batteries.

Released: 25-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
New Technology Designed to Prevent Network Hacking Licensed to LI Company
Stony Brook University

In the search for more secure communications technologies designed to prevent hacking, a team of Stony Brook University researchers created a technology that uses quantum memory applications at room temperatures to securely store and transfer information.

Released: 25-Oct-2018 11:00 AM EDT
Expert Q&A: Safeguarding the Nation’s Energy Infrastructure
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory

In recognition of National Cybersecurity Awareness Month, cybersecurity expert Sean Peisert of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory discusses new methods that have the potential to keep our energy infrastructure safe from a cyberattack.

Released: 25-Oct-2018 9:30 AM EDT
Invention by NUS chemists opens the door to safer and less expensive X-ray imaging
National University of Singapore (NUS)

Professor Liu Xiaogang from the National University of Singapore led a team to develop novel lead halide perovskite nanocrystals that are highly sensitive to X-ray irradiation.

Released: 25-Oct-2018 7:05 AM EDT
Major Meeting on Science of Sound Next Month in Victoria, Canada
Acoustical Society of America (ASA)

The Acoustical Society of America's 176th Meeting, to be held in conjunction with the Canadian Acoustical Association's 2018 Acoustics Week in Canada, will take place next month, Nov. 5-9, 2018, at the Victoria Conference Centre in Victoria, Canada. It will be largest gathering of acoustical experts anywhere in the world this year and the premiere meeting on the science of sound.

Released: 24-Oct-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Research shows that bots may have less influence on people than previously thought
University of Arkansas at Little Rock

New research at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock digs into assumptions about the influence of bots on people’s opinions. 

Released: 24-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
NSF selects Penn State to establish, lead Center for Trustworthy Machine Learning
Penn State College of Engineering

Patrick McDaniel, Distinguished Professor of Computer Science and Engineering, Penn State College of Engineering, has been awarded a National Science Foundation (NSF) Frontier grant to establish and lead the Center for Trustworthy Machine Learning.

24-Oct-2018 10:20 AM EDT
$10M grant from NSF Establishes Center for Trustworthy Machine Learning
University of California San Diego

A team of U.S. computer scientists are receiving a $10 million grant from the National Science Foundation to make machine learning more secure. The grant establishes the Center for Trustworthy Machine Learning at a consortium of seven universities, including the University of California San Diego. Researchers will work together toward two goals: understanding the risks inherent to machine learning; and developing the tools, metrics and methods to manage and mitigate these risks.

Released: 24-Oct-2018 12:45 PM EDT
New Test Measures Men’s Fertility
Cornell University

At a time when more than half of male infertility cannot be explained by current methods, a new test developed by Androvia LifeSciences is able to measure male fertility. The proprietary Cap-Score Male Fertility Assay is based on research patented by the Travis lab at the Baker Institute for Animal Health and Cornell University’s College of Veterinary Medicine and was recently the subject of a study that appeared Sept. 24 in the journal Molecular Reproduction and Development.

Released: 24-Oct-2018 12:05 PM EDT
Not ‘just for kids’
West Virginia University - Eberly College of Arts and Sciences

Video games and interactive media like the Fallout series and Fortnite, which is currently one of the nation’s most popular games, have interested Nick Bowman, associate professor in the Department of Communication Studies and a research associate of WVU’s Interaction Lab, for years.

   
Released: 24-Oct-2018 12:00 PM EDT
UTEP EM Lab Develops World’s First 3D Volumetric Circuit
University of Texas at El Paso

The EM Lab’s latest breakthrough is its most ambitious and far-reaching yet. Earlier this year, researchers completed the first true three-dimensional, volumetric circuit using a fully automated process.

Released: 24-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Study Highlights Racism, Sexual Assault as Contributors to College Mental Health Challenges
North Carolina State University

Analysis of academic and news articles related to mental health issues in higher education finds racism and sexual assault are key contributors to mental health challenges for students. The research highlights the need for mental health services, and ways mobile tech could address these needs.

   
Released: 24-Oct-2018 10:00 AM EDT
Quantum research gets a boost at Sandia
Sandia National Laboratories

ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — The Department of Energy has awarded Sandia and Los Alamos national laboratories $8 million for quantum research — the study of the fundamental physics of all matter — at the Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies.The award will fund two three-year projects enabling scientists at the two labs to build advanced tools for nanotechnology research and development.

24-Oct-2018 8:50 AM EDT
Researchers Design “Smart” Surfaces, Creating Promise of Safer Implants and More Accurate Diagnostic Tests
McMaster University

Researchers at McMaster University have solved a vexing problem by engineering surface coatings that can repel everything, such as bacteria, viruses and living cells, but can be modified to permit beneficial exceptions.

   
Released: 23-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Engineering team seeks patent for low-cost, 3D-printed lab equipment
Kennesaw State University

Looking to replace expensive lab equipment used by engineering students, a team of Kennesaw State University researchers have developed a series of take-home educational devices that can be made for as little as $30 using 3D printing technology.

Released: 23-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
3D Electron Microscopy Uncovers the Complex Guts of Desalination Membranes
Penn State Materials Research Institute

Careful sample preparation, electron tomography and quantitative analysis of 3D models provides unique insights into the inner structure of reverse osmosis membranes widely used for salt water desalination wastewater recycling and home use, according to a team of chemical engineers.

Released: 23-Oct-2018 12:05 PM EDT
S&T Program Seeks Answers to Pressing Cyber-Risk Economics Questions
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

When it comes to improving the cybersecurity posture of the nation’s critical infrastructure and vital data assets, there are a host of questions that need to be answered before actionable cybersecurity risk-management strategies can be developed and resources deployed.

Released: 23-Oct-2018 12:05 PM EDT
CSUCI receives $1.2 million grant to continue building STEM pathways to college
California State University, Channel Islands

The U.S. Department of Education has awarded CSU Channel Islands (CSUCI) $1,204,632 million in continued support of Project PROMESAS (Pathways with Regional Outreach and Mathematics Excellence for Student Achievement in STEM).

Released: 23-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
NYC-based mobile lab brings studies to under-represented groups
Cornell University

A New York City-based mobile communication lab is enabling researchers to diversify their pool of study participants to include those rarely surveyed and hardest hit by society’s problems.

Released: 23-Oct-2018 7:00 AM EDT
Motion Sickness vs. Cybersickness: Two Different Problems or Variations on the Same Condition?
American Physiological Society (APS)

Contrary to previous research, severe motion sickness and cybersickness—a type of motion sickness that stems from exposure to virtual reality—may be considered the same clinical condition, according to researchers. The findings, the first to study both conditions in the same group of people, are published ahead of print in the Journal of Applied Physiology.

Released: 23-Oct-2018 5:05 AM EDT
Memory-Steel - a New Material for the Strengthening of Buildings
Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology

A new building material developed at Empa is about to be launched on the market: "memory-steel" can not only be used to reinforce new, but also existing concrete structures. When the material is heated (one-time), prestressing occurs automatically. The Empa spin-off re-fer AG is now presenting the material with shape memory in a series of lectures.

Released: 22-Oct-2018 2:05 PM EDT
New Technology Encodes and Processes Video Orders of Magnitude Faster Than Current Methods
University of California San Diego

Computer scientists at the University of California San Diego have developed a new technology that can encode, transform and edit video faster--several orders of magnitude faster--than the current state of the art.

Released: 22-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
New Definition Returns Meaning to Information
Santa Fe Institute

Identifying meaningful information is a key challenge to disciplines from biology to artificial intelligence. In a new paper, Santa Fe Institute researchers propose a broadly applicable, fully formal definition for this kind of semantic information.

Released: 22-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
Developing an Automated Virtual Health Coach
University of Illinois Chicago

An interdisciplinary group of researchers at the University of Illinois at Chicago has received a grant from the National Science Foundation to create an SMS-based virtual health coach that would help overweight people set and achieve healthy eating and exercise goals. The $1.2 million, four-year grant will enable the development of an automated virtual health coaching system whose benefits would be accessible to a much larger population than those currently using human health coaches — whose services can be expensive — to help them achieve their exercise and weight-loss goals.

Released: 22-Oct-2018 10:30 AM EDT
Sandia delivers first DOE sounding rocket program since 1990s
Sandia National Laboratories

A new rocket program could help cut research and development time for new weapons systems from as many as 15 years to less than five. Sandia National Laboratories developed the new program, called the High Operational Tempo Sounding Rocket Program, or HOT SHOT, and integrated it for its first launch earlier this year under the National Nuclear Security Administration's direction.

Released: 22-Oct-2018 8:05 AM EDT
CFN User Spotlight: Jennifer Carpena-Núñez Studies the Fundamentals of Carbon Nanotube Growth
Brookhaven National Laboratory

Her research focuses on cylindrical carbon structures with useful properties for energy storage, aircraft components, and other applications.

16-Oct-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Building the Ion Implanters that Make Next-Generation Technology Possible
AVS: Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces, and Processing

As the phones get slimmer, the optics crisper and the processors faster, have you ever wondered what is happening behind the scenes that make these remarkable achievements possible? During the AVS 65th International Symposium and Exhibition, Oct. 21-26, Svetlana Radovanov will discuss the research and development that ultimately are used to create the particle accelerators driving these technological advances.

Released: 20-Oct-2018 1:05 PM EDT
Origami, 3D Printing Merge to Make Complex Structures in One Shot
Georgia Institute of Technology

By merging the ancient art of origami with 21st century technology, researchers have created a one-step approach to fabricating complex origami structures whose light weight, expandability, and strength could have applications in everything from biomedical devices to equipment used in space exploration.

Released: 19-Oct-2018 5:05 PM EDT
Engineering professor receives Department of Energy grant
New Mexico State University (NMSU)

New Mexico State University Department of Civil Engineering Assistant Professor Ehsan Dehghan Niri has received a United States Department of Energy grant. This is a three-year award for $400,000 and is a collaboration with Arizona State University.

Released: 19-Oct-2018 4:05 PM EDT
Argonne and Capstone receive funding to advance thermal energy storage technology
Argonne National Laboratory

The U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory and Capstone Turbine Corp. have received $380,000 in DOE Technology Commercialization Funding to refine Argonne’s high-efficiency, fast charging/discharging latent heat thermal energy storage system (TESS) for use in building applications and process/manufacturing industries.

Released: 19-Oct-2018 2:05 PM EDT
Novel Space-Detecting Algorithm May Prove to Be a Panacea for Parking Problems
University of Alabama Huntsville

Sai Nikhil Reddy Mettupally, a computer science master’s student at UAH, is developing a novel space-detecting algorithm that relies on Big Data analytics and deep-learning techniques to lead drivers directly to an empty parking spot.

   
Released: 19-Oct-2018 9:05 AM EDT
AVS and AIP Publishing Expand Partnership to Launch AVS Quantum Science
AIP Publishing

AIP Publishing and AVS: Science and Technology of Materials, Interfaces, and Processing (AVS) today announced an agreement to publish AVS Quantum Science, a new online interdisciplinary journal. The announcement coincides with the AVS 65th International Symposium & Exhibition in Long Beach, California, from October 21-26, 2018.

Released: 18-Oct-2018 3:00 PM EDT
Caliburn, New Jersey’s Supercomputer, Catalyzes Cutting-Edge Research
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Caliburn, a supercomputer with the computational power of more than 10,000 standard desktop computers, is catalyzing diverse, innovative research at Rutgers University and across New Jersey, according to the Rutgers Discovery Informatics Institute.

Released: 18-Oct-2018 1:15 PM EDT
Blue Ribbon Panel: Now is the Time to Consider Child Passenger Safety in Self-Driving Vehicles
Safe Kids Worldwide

With self-driving cars poised to revolutionize America’s roadways and vehicle safety, top safety experts are calling upon developers of autonomous or self-driving vehicles to take immediate action to protect the safety of child passengers.

   
Released: 18-Oct-2018 12:00 PM EDT
Estimating the Feeding Habits of Corals May Offer New Insights on Resilient Reefs
University of California San Diego

Researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California San Diego and colleagues have found that corals living in more productive waters take advantage of the increased food availability. The findings reevaluate scientific understanding of how corals survive and could aid predictions on coral recovery in the face of climate change.

Released: 18-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
S&T Provides Real-Time Technology Solutions in Response to Major Hurricanes
Homeland Security's Science And Technology Directorate

As Hurricane Florence approached the United States East Coast this September and Hurricane Michael approached Florida, emergency managers and responders looked to predictive, situational awareness and decision support tools to help them prepare for the impending landfall and to respond once the storm arrived.

Released: 18-Oct-2018 11:05 AM EDT
3-D Printed Prototype Sets the Stage for Bionic Eye Replacements
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering

Researchers at the University of Minnesota, with support from NIBIB, used a 3-D bioprinting technique to print photordetectors onto a curved surface. Through the combination of design innovation and the use of materials—including synthetic conducting polymers, functional electronics, and biological tissue—the team is creating prototypes of multiple replacement body parts, including skin, ears, spinal cord, and now a bionic eye.

Released: 18-Oct-2018 10:05 AM EDT
New Tool Uses Your Smartphone Camera to Track Your Alertness at Work
Cornell University

Our level of alertness rises and falls over the course of a workday, sometimes causing our energy to drop and our minds to wander just as we need to perform important tasks. To help understand these patterns and improve productivity, Cornell University researchers have developed a tool that tracks alertness by measuring pupil size, captured through a burst of photographs taken every time users unlock their smartphones.

     
Released: 18-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
Scientists Find Unusual Behavior in Topological Material
Argonne National Laboratory

Argonne scientists have identified a new class of topological materials made by inserting transition metal atoms into the atomic lattice of a well-known two-dimensional material.

Released: 18-Oct-2018 9:00 AM EDT
New Data Science Method Makes Charts Easier to Read at a Glance
Columbia University School of Engineering and Applied Science

Researchers have developed a new method—“Pixel Approximate Entropy”—that measures the complexity of a data visualization and can be used to develop easier to read visualizations. “In fast-paced settings, it is important to know if the visualization is going to be so complex that the signals may be obscured. The ability to quantify complexity is the first step towards automatically doing something about this.”



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