Feature Channels: Crime and Forensic Science

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Released: 14-Oct-2014 11:00 AM EDT
New Approaches Needed for People with Serious Mental Illnesses in Criminal Justice System
University of Chicago

Responding to the large number of people with serious mental illnesses in the criminal justice system will require more than mental health services, according to a new report.

   
Released: 23-Sep-2014 9:00 AM EDT
Video Blinds Us to the Evidence
New York University

Where people look when watching video evidence varies wildly and has profound consequences for bias in legal punishment decisions, a team of researchers at NYU and Yale Law School has found. This study raises questions about why people fail to be objective when confronted with video evidence.

Released: 18-Sep-2014 9:05 AM EDT
Lone Wolf Terrorists Target Police More, but Attacks Not More Frequent
Indiana State University

Lone wolf terrorist attacks are not on the rise as popular culture might lead one to believe — but the attacks are more personal, use high-velocity firearms and targeting military and police.

Released: 16-Sep-2014 10:35 AM EDT
Researchers Develop Improved Means Of Detecting Mismatched DNA
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Researchers at Johns Hopkins have identified a highly sensitive means of analyzing very tiny amounts of DNA. The discovery, they say, could increase the ability of forensic scientists to match genetic material in some criminal investigations. It could also prevent the need for a painful, invasive test given to transplant patients at risk of rejecting their donor organs and replace it with a blood test that reveals traces of donor DNA.

Released: 15-Sep-2014 2:15 PM EDT
Study: Web Based Training Can Reduce Campus Rape
Georgia State University

Web-based training targeted at college-aged men is an effective tool for reducing the number of sexual assaults on U.S. campuses, according to a researcher in the School of Public Health at Georgia State University.

Released: 11-Sep-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Scientific Risk Assessments May Result in More Equitable Sentences
Vanderbilt University

Chris Slobogin of Vanderbilt Law School backs the use of scientific risk assessment in criminal sentencing.

Released: 11-Sep-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Military Makes Progress with Sexual Assault Training, but More Can Be Done
University of Michigan

The U.S. military has made progress by conducting sexual assault training, but a new University of Michigan study raises questions about the effectiveness of those efforts.

Released: 8-Sep-2014 7:00 AM EDT
Major Ivory Poaching Arrest in Mozambique
Wildlife Conservation Society

A significant arrest of six suspected poachers took place here on Sept. 7 in a joint operation conducted by the Mecula District police, Luwire scouts and Niassa National Reserve WCS scouts.

Released: 5-Sep-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Past Sexual Assault Triples Risk of Future Assault for College Women
University at Buffalo

Disturbing news for women on college campuses: a new study from the University at Buffalo Research Institute on Addictions indicates that female college students who are victims of sexual assault are at a much higher risk of becoming victims again.

Released: 22-Aug-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Legal Expert Available to Discuss Michael Brown Shooting
University of Louisville

Dr. Laura McNeal, assistant law professor at the University of Louisville and legal fellow at Charles Hamilton Houston Institute at Harvard Law School is available to offer legal insight surrounding the shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, MO.

Released: 21-Aug-2014 12:00 PM EDT
Race Geographies Expert on Ferguson
University of Vermont

As the hashtag #Ferguson trends on Twitter more than a week following Michael Brown’s deadly shooting by a police officer in this suburb of St. Louis, Mo., University of Vermont professor @RashadShabazz was deeply engaged in the conversation. It’s a topic that Shabazz, UVM assistant professor of geography and protégé of renowned activist Angela Davis, understands well -- his current research looks at issues surrounding the policing of black communities, the projection of young black men as criminals and the geographies of race and racism. With persistent images suggestive of a war zone in a small American town, and a frenzy of both social and mainstream media reporting the story, Shabazz offers an academic perspective.

Released: 20-Aug-2014 10:40 AM EDT
Drexel U. Experts Available to Comment on Protests in Missouri Following Death of Michael Brown
Drexel University

Experts at Drexel University in Philadelphia are available to assist the news media with their coverage of the situation in Ferguson, Missouri, and its implications from a variety of perspectives.

12-Aug-2014 11:50 AM EDT
Parental Incarceration Can Be Worse for a Child Than Divorce or Death of a Parent
American Sociological Association (ASA)

With more than 2 million people behind bars, the U.S. has the highest incarceration rate in the world. This mass incarceration has serious implications for not only the inmates, but their children, finds a new University of California-Irvine study. The study found significant health problems, including behavioral issues, in children of incarcerated parents and also that, for some types of health outcomes, parental incarceration can be more detrimental to a child’s well-being than divorce or the death of a parent.

Released: 12-Aug-2014 2:00 PM EDT
School Violence Intervention Program Effective in Vanderbilt Pilot Study
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Violent behavior and beliefs among middle school students can be reduced through the implementation of a targeted violence intervention program, according to a Vanderbilt study released in the Journal of Injury and Violence Research.

   
5-Aug-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Study: Few Juvenile Suspects Exercise Constitutional Rights During Interrogations
American Psychological Association (APA)

Even when not under arrest, juvenile suspects being interrogated for a crime may be strikingly unaware of their constitutional rights and confess without legal counsel or even a parent present, according to research presented at the American Psychological Association’s 122nd Annual Convention.

Released: 7-Aug-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Study Says all Ivory Markets Must Close
Wildlife Conservation Society

The message is simple: to save elephants, all ivory markets must close and all ivory stockpiles must be destroyed, according to a new peer-reviewed paper by the Wildlife Conservation Society.

Released: 4-Aug-2014 8:00 AM EDT
Social Media Alert: Online Phishers Are 'Farcing' Your Brains Out
University at Buffalo

Email phishers have spread to social media sites where they engage in new scams researchers call 'farcing'

31-Jul-2014 1:00 PM EDT
Fault Trumps Gruesome Evidence When It Comes to Punishment
Vanderbilt University

A new brain imaging study has identified the mechanisms involved in balancing blameworthiness and the emotion-driven urge to punish.

   
29-Jul-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Sniffing Out Billions in US Currency Smuggled Across the Border to Mexico
American Chemical Society (ACS)

Criminals are smuggling an estimated $30 billion in U.S. currency into Mexico each year from the United States, but help could be on the way for border guards, researchers will report here today. The answer to the problem: a portable device that identifies specific vapors emitted by U.S. paper money, to be described by researchers here at 248th National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society.


Released: 25-Jul-2014 12:15 PM EDT
Primary Texting Bans Associated with Lower Traffic Fatalities, Study Finds
University of Alabama at Birmingham

States that allow officers to pull over a driver for texting while driving saw fewer deaths than those that use secondary enforcement of texting bans.

Released: 25-Jun-2014 4:00 AM EDT
Researchers Treat Incarceration as a Disease Epidemic, Discover Small Changes Help
Virginia Tech

By treating incarceration as an infectious disease, researchers show that small differences in prison sentences can lead to large differences in incarceration rates. The research was published in June in the Journal of the Royal Society Interface. 

   
Released: 18-Jun-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Financial Literacy -- the New Front in the Fight Against Chronic Recidivism in the U.S.?
University of Arkansas at Little Rock

A financial literacy survey released this week by a consortium of UALR professors suggests teaching inmates how to handle money is crucial to avoiding relapse and high recidivism rates.

Released: 10-Jun-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Law & Order for Juveniles: U.Va. Study Urges Altering Police Interrogations
University of Virginia

Confrontational and deceptive interrogation techniques are inappropriate for the developing adolescent mind, according to Todd Warner’s psychology study at U.Va.

Released: 9-Jun-2014 11:00 AM EDT
Study: Corruption Increases and Distorts Spending by U.S. States
Indiana University

A new study identifies the most corrupt and least corrupt states in the United States and calculates that government corruption costs American taxpayers tens of billions of dollars a year.

Released: 29-May-2014 3:00 PM EDT
Drexel Law Expert Available to Discuss Violence Against Abortion Clinic Workers
Drexel University

David S. Cohen, JD, is available to comment on violence against abortion clinic workers and other issues related to reproductive rights. Cohen is a constitutional law and gender issues expert and an associate professor at the School of Law at Drexel University in Philadelphia.

Released: 13-May-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Released Prisoners Are More LIkely to Suffer Early Death
Georgia State University

Men who have been incarcerated and released are more than twice as likely to die prematurely as those who haven't been imprisoned, according to a Georgia State University criminologist.

   
Released: 9-May-2014 9:30 AM EDT
Ivory Traders Arrested by Aceh Police in Indonesia
Wildlife Conservation Society

The Wildlife Conservation Society’s Wildlife Crimes Unit announced today that Aceh police arrested two wildlife traders selling ivory, elephant bones, live orangutans, a live tiger cub, and other wildlife.

Released: 7-May-2014 10:00 AM EDT
Self-Defense Training Should Be Part of a College's Sexual Assault Prevention and Education Programs
Appalachian State University

Multiple studies have shown that a woman’s resistance to sexual assault reduces the likelihood of a completed assault while creating no risk of additional injury for the woman.

Released: 6-May-2014 3:15 PM EDT
Criminal Records and the NFL Draft: Who is the Best Pick?
Hamilton College

Hamilton College Professor of Economics Steve Wu and 2012 grad Kendall Weir analyzed five years of NFL draft data and discovered that the performance of NFL players who had an arrest record but no charges was better than those without an arrest and those arrested and charged performed as well as those with clean records - but they cost less. The study, Criminal Records and The Labor Market for Professional Athletes: The Case of the National Football League, is forthcoming in the Journal of Sports Economics.

Released: 5-May-2014 10:50 AM EDT
New Paper Calls Upon States to Cease Experimenting with Lethal Injection Drugs and Comply with FDA Regulations
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

The Johns Hopkins Clinic for Public Health Law and Policy at the Bloomberg School of Public Health, in a newly released paper, is calling upon states to comply with U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) investigational new drug regulations when administering lethal injections.

Released: 22-Apr-2014 10:00 AM EDT
WCS Earth Day Moment of Zen: 96 Seconds of Baby Elephants
Wildlife Conservation Society

WCS's 96 Elephants campaign released exactly 96 seconds of video footage of baby elephants to celebrate Earth Day – and to draw attention to the fact that 96 elephants are killed every day in Africa.

Released: 21-Apr-2014 9:20 AM EDT
Mental Illness Not Usually Linked to Crime, Research Finds
American Psychological Association (APA)

In a study of crimes committed by people with serious mental disorders, only 7.5 percent were directly related to symptoms of mental illness, according to new research published by the American Psychological Association.



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