Feature Channels: All Journal News

Filters close
Released: 11-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Study: Want more investors to your startup? Better make an impassioned pitch
Case Western Reserve University

The brains of potential investors are wired to pay closer attention to entrepreneurs who pitch with passion, according to new research from Case Western Reserve University.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Exercising While Restricting Calories Could be Bad for Bone Health
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

A new study published today in the Journal of Bone and Mineral Research shows how bones in mammals are negatively impacted by calorie restriction, and particularly by the combination of exercise and calorie restriction.

10-Sep-2019 11:00 AM EDT
How Can We Feed the World Without Overwhelming the Planet?
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

A new study published in nature Sustainability proposes alternative hunger eradication strategies that will not compromise environmental protection.

   
9-Sep-2019 8:45 AM EDT
Social Media Use by Adolescents Linked to Internalizing Behaviors
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A new study from researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that adolescents who spend more than three hours a day on social media are more likely to report high levels of internalizing behaviors compared to adolescents who do not use social media at all.

   
Released: 11-Sep-2019 7:20 AM EDT
The Mathematikado: A Math-inspired Parody of a Parody
Michigan Technological University

In 1886, female students at Vassar College put on a parody of the opera "The Mikado" by Gilbert and Sullivan. The work reveals notions about who can or cannot do math. Sci comm researchers discovered the libretto in a used bookstore in 2005 as Vassar students and recently adapted the music for a combined performance-lecture.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 7:05 AM EDT
The Secret Strength of Gnashing Teeth
Michigan Technological University

Teeth and seashells can help make super strong glass., offering insight into finite element modeling for materials microarchitecture. Engineers use complex models to study the breaking point of brittle materials; the secret is found in the grinding of teeth.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 7:00 AM EDT
What’s Preventing the Next World War? Random Luck
Ohio State University

Contrary to popular belief, war is not declining, according to a new analysis of the last 200 years of international conflict. In fact, the belief that war is disappearing has lulled us into a false sense of security,

Released: 11-Sep-2019 6:05 AM EDT
From years to days: Artificial Intelligence speeds up photodynamics simulations
University of Vienna

The prediction of molecular reactions triggered by light is to date extremely time-consuming and therefore costly. A team led by Philipp Marquetand from the Faculty of Chemistry at the University of Vienna has now presented a method using artificial neural networks that drastically accelerates the simulation of light-induced processes.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 6:00 AM EDT
Water Detected on an Exoplanet Located in Its Star’s Habitable Zone
Universite de Montreal

An international study lead by Université de Montréal astronomer Björn Benneke has detected water vapour on the planet K2-18b; this represents a major discovery in the search of alien life.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 12:05 AM EDT
Une étude révèle que les femmes présentent un risque plus élevé de dépression et d’anxiété après une hystérectomie
Mayo Clinic

L’hystérectomie est associée à un risque accru de problèmes de santé mentale à long terme, notamment la dépression et l'anxiété, selon une étude de cohorte menée par des chercheurs de la Mayo Clinic auprès de 2 100 femmes.

Released: 11-Sep-2019 12:05 AM EDT
Die Studie ergibt, dass Frauen nach einer Hysterektomie ein größeres Risiko für Depressionen und Angstzustände haben
Mayo Clinic

Hysterektomie geht gemäß einer Kohortenstudie der Forscher der Mayo Clinic an fast 2.100 Frauen mit einem erhöhten Risiko für langfristige psychische Gesundheitsprobleme einher.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 7:05 PM EDT
Shocks to Social Capital: 30 Days After Terror Attack, Institutional Trust Falls to Pre-Incident Levels, Study Finds
University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV)

A new study from researchers at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas, found that the 2015 Charlie Hebdo terrorist attack led to a significant increase in social capital immediately following the incident. However, the boost in social capital reverts to pre-attack levels within 30 days.

9-Sep-2019 11:30 AM EDT
Telemedicine Engages Newly Postpartum Women in Cardiovascular Monitoring
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

America has the highest maternal mortality rate in the developed world. Since cardiovascular disease is the primary cause, researchers have created a blood pressure home-monitoring system to rapidly detect concerning trends in postpartum women before their situation becomes critical.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 4:50 PM EDT
How Caring Text Messages Can Prevent Suicide
University of Washington School of Medicine

For Suicide Awareness Day, Amanda Kerbrat, a research scientist in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, is teaching health care providers how to implement a simple but powerful tool to prevent suicide: caring contacts. Caring contacts are messages of support to show someone you care about their well-being. This simple intervention builds on the work of Jerome Motto, a World War II soldier who became a psychiatrist and researcher. He used caring letters to conduct the first successful clinical trial to reduce suicide deaths.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 4:05 PM EDT
توصلت دراسة إلى أن النساء أكثر عرضة لخطر الاكتئاب والقلق بعد استئصال الرحم
Mayo Clinic

ولاية مينيسوتا ووفقًا لدراسة حشدية أجراها الباحثون لدى Mayo Clinic والتي شملت نحو 2100 امرأة، يرتبط استئصال الرحم بتزايد خطر التعرض لمشكلات عقلية طويلة الأمد وخاصة الاكتئاب والقلق.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Estudo mostra que mulheres têm maior risco de ter depressão e ansiedade após histerectomia
Mayo Clinic

A histerectomia está associada com um aumento no risco de problemas de saúde mental a longo prazo, especialmente depressão e ansiedade, de acordo com um estudo de coorte feito pelos pesquisadores da Mayo Clinic envolvendo quase 2.100 mulheres.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 3:20 PM EDT
Lightning 'Superbolts' Form Over Oceans From November to February
University of Washington

A study of superbolts, which release a thousand times more electrical energy in the low-frequency range than regular lightning bolts, finds they occur at very different times and places than regular lightning. Superbolts tend to strike over particular parts of the oceans, while regular lightning strikes over land.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 2:05 PM EDT
How the Eyes Might Be Windows to the Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease
UC San Diego Health

UC San Diego researchers say that measuring how quickly a person’s pupil dilates while they are taking cognitive tests may be a low-cost, low-invasive method to aid in screening individuals at increased genetic risk for AD before cognitive decline begins.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Existing drug could treat aggressive brain cancer
University of Georgia

A research team from the University of Georgia’s Regenerative Bioscience Center has found that a compound molecule used for drug delivery of insulin could be used to treat glioblastoma, an aggressive, usually fatal form of brain cancer.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 1:05 PM EDT
New species of eel delivers highest voltage of any living creature
Cornell University

Scientists have discovered two new species of electric eel, one of which delivers the highest level of electricity generated by any living creature.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 1:05 PM EDT
HIV, Infectious Diseases Provider Organizations Call for In-patient Antiretroviral Stewardship
Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA), HIV Medicine Association (HIVMA), and the American Academy of HIV Medicine

the Infectious Diseases Society of America, its HIV Medicine Association and the American Academy of HIV Medicine call for the establishment of antiretroviral treatment stewardship programs in hospital settings to support appropriate use of the drugs, to avoid the use of medicines that are incompatible with patients’ regimens, and to avert the development of treatment-resistant HIV.

   
Released: 10-Sep-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Government housing voucher program effectively reduces homeless veteran population, study shows
University of Notre Dame

Research led by Notre Dame's William Evans confirms that for every HUD-VASH voucher distributed, one fewer veteran is living on the streets.

   
Released: 10-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Deepwater Horizon Oil Buried in Gulf Coast Beaches Could Take More Than 30 Years to Biodegrade
Florida State University

Golf ball-size clods of weathered crude oil originating from the 2010 Deepwater Horizon catastrophe could remain buried in sandy Gulf Coast beaches for decades, according to a new study by ecologists at Florida State University.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Researchers find earliest evidence of milk consumption
University of York

Researchers have found the earliest direct evidence of milk consumption anywhere in the world in the teeth of prehistoric British farmers.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Software companies follow the skills and move where the staff are
Lancaster University

Software companies are more likely to base their operations in locations where skilled potential recruits already work - rather than staff moving to new areas for fresh opportunities.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Do animals control earth's oxygen level?
University of Copenhagen, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences

No more than 540 million years ago there was a huge boom in the diversity of animals on Earth. The first larger animals evolved in what is today known as the Cambrian explosion. In the time that followed

Released: 10-Sep-2019 11:30 AM EDT
Peripheral Artery Disease Risk Hinges on Health Factors and Demographics, Including Race
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

The lifetime risk of lower-extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD), in which leg arteries narrow abnormally, is about 30 percent for black men and 28 percent for black women, with lower but still-substantial risks for Hispanics and whites, according to a study led by scientists at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Tides don't always flush water out to sea, study shows
University of Washington

In Willapa Bay in Washington state, scientists have discovered that water washing over tidal flats during high tides is largely the same water that washed over them during the previous high tide.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Afterglow sheds light on the nature, origin of neutron star collisions
Northwestern University

The final chapter of the historic detection of the powerful merger of two neutron stars in 2017 officially has been written.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Scientist Identifies New Species of Giant Flying Reptile
University of Southern California (USC)

A USC scientist and colleagues have identified a new species of giant flying reptile that once soared over what is now North America.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Multicomponent Home-Based Treatments Improve Mobility in Older Adults After Hip Fracture
University of Maryland School of Medicine

Each year more than 260,000 older Americans are hospitalized for hip fractures, a debilitating injury that can severely and permanently impact mobility. Researchers at the University of Maryland School of Medicine (UMSOM) studied two types of home-based interventions and discovered that these treatments are effective in helping individuals regain their ability to walk, but not enough to do every day functions like crossing the street.

10-Sep-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Numerical Simulations Probe Mechanisms Behind Sand Dune Formation
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

After noticing how the construction of dams significantly alter the hydrodynamics of natural rivers and the resulting downstream riverbed evolution, researchers decided to apply numerical simulations to help determine what’s at play in the relationship of sediment motion and flow conditions.

6-Sep-2019 2:00 PM EDT
Two commonly used uveitis drugs perform similarly in NIH-funded clinical trial
NIH, National Eye Institute (NEI)

Methotrexate and the more expensive mycophenolate mofetil performed similarly in a head-to-head clinical trial that compared the two drugs for treating noninfectious uveitis

6-Sep-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Reconfigurable Electronics Show Promise for Wearable, Implantable Devices
American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Medical implants of the future may feature reconfigurable electronic platforms that can morph in shape and size dynamically as bodies change or transform to relocate from one area to monitor another within our bodies. In Applied Physics Letters, a group of researchers reports a silicon honeycomb-serpentine reconfigurable electronic platform that can dynamically morph into three different shapes: quatrefoils (four lobes), stars and irregular ones.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Nitrogen explosions created craters on Saturn moon Titan
Cornell University

Lakes of liquid methane on the surface of Titan, Saturn’s largest moon, were likely formed by explosive, pressurized nitrogen just under the moon’s surface, according to new research.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 10:00 AM EDT
How Pipeline Programs Can Increase Diversity in Dentistry
New York University

In 2012, two students at NYU College of Dentistry—who are now both full-time faculty members—set out to create a pipeline program for underrepresented and low-income high school students to boost their interest in health professions, including dentistry. The program is called Saturday Academy

   
Released: 10-Sep-2019 10:00 AM EDT
Survey Shows Many Primary Care Doctors Are Unprepared to Help Patients Avoid Diabetes
Johns Hopkins Medicine

In a report on their findings in the Journal of General Internal Medicine (JGIM), the researchers say their survey of 1,000 randomly selected PCPs revealed significant gaps in the group’s overall knowledge of risk factors, diagnostic criteria and recommended management/prevention practices for prediabetes.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 10:00 AM EDT
Pop Culture and News Coverage of Homelessness has a Race, Gender and Attention Problem, Research Shows
American University

An analysis of 150 episodes from 50 television programs, and 5,703 news articles by American University's Center for Media & Social Impact, reveal major concerns about the way we view homelessness and solutions to homelessness.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 9:15 AM EDT
Gene Coding Error Found in Rare, Inherited Form of Lung-Scarring Disorder Linked to Short Telomeres
Johns Hopkins Medicine

By combing through the entire genetic sequences of a person with a lung scarring disease and 13 of the person’s relatives, Johns Hopkins Medicine researchers say they have found a coding error in a single gene that is likely responsible for a rare form of the disease and the abnormally short protective DNA caps on chromosomes long associated with it.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 9:00 AM EDT
It’s Not About Self-driving Cars, It’s About More People in Fewer Vehicles
Florida Atlantic University

It now appears that pooled-ride services like car-pooling, public transit, and ride-splitting are much more important than self-driving cars and automation for sustainability and reducing traffic congestion. The idea is simple: put more people in fewer vehicles. Even modest levels of ride-pooling can result in significant energy savings. Increasing vehicle occupancy, especially during peak times, also can significantly reduce traffic congestion. These systems don’t require self-driving vehicles but simply centralized fleet coordination, which is achievable with today’s technologies.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 8:05 AM EDT
Integrating Occupational Safety and Health with Workplace Wellness
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

A grant program is helping small- to medium-sized employers in Ohio integrate their occupational safety and health (OSH) efforts with workplace wellness programs, reports the September Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 8:00 AM EDT
Breast Cancer Cells 'Stick Together' to Spread Through The Body During Metastasis
Johns Hopkins Medicine

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center discovered that a cell adhesion protein, E-cadherin, allows breast cancer cells to survive as they travel through the body and form new tumors, a process termed metastasis.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 7:00 AM EDT
‘Yo-yo’ Dieting May Provide Metabolic Health Benefits
American Physiological Society (APS)

Repeatedly losing and regaining weight may lead to improved insulin levels and lower body fat percentages in the long term, even during weight regain phases.

Released: 10-Sep-2019 5:05 AM EDT
NUS invention makes biopsies less invasive and more informative
National University of Singapore (NUS)

A team of researchers from the National University of Singapore (NUS) has developed a novel technology that could sensitively and accurately detect and classify cancer cells, as well as determine the disease aggressiveness from the least invasive biopsies. With this new technology called STAMP (Sequence-Topology Assembly for Multiplexed Profiling), comprehensive disease information can be obtained faster

Released: 10-Sep-2019 12:00 AM EDT
Genetic mutation linked to flu-related heart complications
Ohio State University

People with severe flu sometimes develop life-threatening heart problems, even when their hearts have been previously healthy, but the reason for that has been poorly understood. For the first time, research in mice has shown a link between a genetic mutation, flu and heart irregularities that researchers say might one day improve the care of flu patients.

Released: 9-Sep-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Pain Relief Without Opioids
RUSH

Results of a recent study suggest that using an alternative MMA regimen of the pain relievers oral acetaminophen and gabapentin, as well as intravenous acetaminophen during surgery, is safe and more effective than conventional pain relief treatments that include opioids. The results were published in the print issue of JAMA on Sept. 1.

Released: 9-Sep-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Unmarried Patients Less Likely to Survive Cancer as Bias Drives Treatments
University of Delaware

Unmarried patients with cancer are less likely to get potentially life-saving surgery or radiotherapy than their married counterparts, raising the concern that medical providers may be relying on stereotypes that discount sources of social support other than a current spouse. That's the conclusion reached by the University of Delaware's Joan DelFattore, a professor emerita who combined her personal experience as an unmarried patient with her skills as a researcher to publish a peer-reviewed article in the latest issue of The New England Journal of Medicine.

Released: 9-Sep-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Stretchy Plastic Electrolytes Could Enable New Lithium-Ion Battery Design
Georgia Institute of Technology

Researchers at the Georgia Institute of Technology have developed a promising new cathode and electrolyte system that replaces expensive metals and traditional liquid electrolyte with lower cost transition metal fluorides and a solid polymer electrolyte.

5-Sep-2019 8:30 AM EDT
Majority of Americans, Including Gun Owners, Support a Variety of Gun Policies
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A new national public opinion survey conducted by researchers at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health finds widespread agreement among gun owners, non-gun owners, and across political party affiliations for many U.S. gun violence prevention policies.

   


close
7.75976