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Newswise: Three Argonne projects awarded for novel clean energy technology
Released: 15-Feb-2022 6:15 PM EST
Three Argonne projects awarded for novel clean energy technology
Argonne National Laboratory

DOE funding across 22 states will drive the development and commercial deployment of advanced technologies for fusion energy, electric vehicles, offshore wind and more.

Released: 15-Feb-2022 4:45 PM EST
Electric cars have a smaller carbon footprint than traditional cars, despite claim
Newswise

We find the claim about the overall environmental impact of electric vehicles misleading.

Released: 15-Feb-2022 2:05 PM EST
Researchers “tune” gel-forming protein molecules to boost their versatility for biomedical applications
NYU Tandon School of Engineering

Self-assembling protein molecules are versatile materials for medical applications because their ability to form gels. Researchers at the NYU Tandon School of Engineering, led by Jin Kim Montclare, used passive microrheology to explore the phase behavior of gelating protein-based macromolecules.

Newswise: Novel nanoparticles target gene therapy directly into the lungs
Released: 15-Feb-2022 11:25 AM EST
Novel nanoparticles target gene therapy directly into the lungs
Tufts University

Researchers at the Tufts University School of Engineering are building a reputation for precision targeting in drug delivery. Their tools: tiny lipid-based nanoparticles (LNPs) that can be fine tuned to latch on to specific tissues, organs, even cell types within the body. Their latest creation: LNPs that carry genetic instructions directly into the lungs.

   
Released: 15-Feb-2022 11:15 AM EST
NYU team releases open-source database from Woven Planet to help visually impaired pedestrians navigate cities
NYU Tandon School of Engineering

A new dataset released by a New York University Tandon School of Engineering research team and Woven Planet Holdings, Inc., a Toyota subsidiary dedicated to building the safest mobility in the world, promises to help visually impaired pedestrians and autonomous vehicles (AVs) alike better navigate complex urban settings.

Newswise: New Traineeship Offers Students Entrée into Accelerator Science
Released: 15-Feb-2022 9:55 AM EST
New Traineeship Offers Students Entrée into Accelerator Science
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility

Particle accelerators are among the hidden drivers of our modern world. From medical diagnostics and treatments to computer chip manufacturing and oil exploration to discovery sciences, the world’s more than 30,000 particle accelerators underlie many of our modern conveniences. Now, more students will soon have easier access to the unique job opportunities offered by these remarkable machines. The new Virginia Innovative Traineeships in Accelerators (VITA) is now accepting students. VITA is a partnership among four higher education and research institutions located in Hampton Roads, Va., including Old Dominion University, the U.S. Department of Energy’s Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Hampton University and Norfolk State University.

Newswise: Exploring the Signals that Underlie Learning
Released: 14-Feb-2022 10:55 AM EST
Exploring the Signals that Underlie Learning
Georgia Institute of Technology

Georgia Tech lab of Garrett Stanley identifies the neural signaling that correlates with adaptive behavior in what could be the first step toward new strategies to improve and speed up learning.

   
Newswise: WVU engineer exploring American implementation of newer, safer ‘turbo roundabout’
Released: 14-Feb-2022 10:25 AM EST
WVU engineer exploring American implementation of newer, safer ‘turbo roundabout’
West Virginia University

A West Virginia University researcher is looking at the possibility of American implementation of a different type of traffic roundabout popularized in Europe.

   
Newswise: Nanotechnology for High-Performance Devices and Sensors
Released: 14-Feb-2022 9:00 AM EST
Nanotechnology for High-Performance Devices and Sensors
Hong Kong Institute for Advanced Study, City University of Hong Kong

Nanotechnology is developed for a wide range of device and microsystem applications.

Released: 11-Feb-2022 4:45 PM EST
The latest research news in Physics for the media
Newswise

Here are some of the latest articles we've posted in the Physical Science channel.

       
Newswise: Inspiring, Retaining and Promoting Female Talent in STEM Careers
Released: 11-Feb-2022 1:00 PM EST
Inspiring, Retaining and Promoting Female Talent in STEM Careers
National Radio Astronomy Observatory

A STEM career can be long and full of obstacles for underrepresented minorities, including women, who are strongly influenced by family expectations, teacher bias, and work environments plagued by stereotypes. The National Radio Astronomy Observatory's PROVOCA program is working to remove these obstacles and create equal access and participation for women and girls in STEM.

Newswise: What Can Droplet Wetting Tell US About Disease Transmissions, Industrial Processes?
Released: 11-Feb-2022 12:50 PM EST
What Can Droplet Wetting Tell US About Disease Transmissions, Industrial Processes?
University of Oklahoma, Gallogly College of Engineering

Sepideh Razavi received a National Science Foundation Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) award for her project titled “Decoding the dynamics of complex fluids near surfaces and interfaces.” The $551,577 award will provide five years of funding to support her work to advance our understanding in wetting, spreading and evaporation of multi-component fluidic droplets on different surfaces.

Newswise:Video Embedded novel-wearable-armband-helps-users-of-prosthetic-hands-to-get-a-grip
VIDEO
9-Feb-2022 11:00 AM EST
Novel Wearable Armband Helps Users of Prosthetic Hands to ‘Get a Grip’
Florida Atlantic University

A new study could be a game changer for users of prosthetic hands who have long awaited advances in dexterity. Researchers examined if people could precisely control the grip forces applied to two different objects grasped simultaneously with a dexterous artificial hand. They designed a multichannel wearable soft robotic armband to convey artificial sensations of touch to the robotic hand users. Subjects were able to successfully grasp and transport two objects simultaneously with the dexterous artificial hand without breaking or dropping them, even when their vision of both objects was obstructed. The study is the first to show the feasibility of this complex simultaneous control task while integrating multiple channels of haptic/touch sensation feedback noninvasively.

Newswise: Rutgers Researchers Discover Security Vulnerabilities in Virtual Reality Headsets
Released: 10-Feb-2022 3:05 PM EST
Rutgers Researchers Discover Security Vulnerabilities in Virtual Reality Headsets
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Rutgers researchers have published the first work examining how hackers could use popular virtual reality headsets to steal sensitive information communicated via voice-command, including credit card data and passwords. The study will be presented at the annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking in March.

Newswise: Esteemed batteries researcher Dudney named to National Academy of Engineering
Released: 10-Feb-2022 9:30 AM EST
Esteemed batteries researcher Dudney named to National Academy of Engineering
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Materials scientist and chemist Nancy Dudney has been elected to the National Academy of Engineering for her groundbreaking research and development of high-performance solid-state rechargeable batteries.

Newswise: Surrey’s new flexible and stretchy supercapacitors could boost “battery” life for Internet of Things
Released: 9-Feb-2022 3:05 PM EST
Surrey’s new flexible and stretchy supercapacitors could boost “battery” life for Internet of Things
University of Surrey

Smartwatches, fitness trackers and other Internet of Things devices could get a significant boost to their “battery” life thanks to new, environmentally friendly energy research from the University of Surrey’s Advanced Technology Institute (ATI) and the Federal University of Pelotas (UFPel), Brazil.

Released: 9-Feb-2022 12:30 PM EST
Moon develops targeted, reliable, long-lasting kill switch
Washington University in St. Louis

Tae Seok Moon at the McKelvey School of Engineering has taken a big step forward in his quest to design a modular, genetically engineered kill switch that integrates into any genetically engineered microbe, causing it to self-destruct under certain defined conditions.

Released: 9-Feb-2022 8:05 AM EST
MRI machines work, but why?
Washington University in St. Louis

Research from the lab of Ulugbek Kamilov at the McKelvey School of Engineering begins to unravel the inner workings of deep learning algorithms used in imaging.

   
Newswise: Developing Renewable Raw Materials for Chemical Engineering
Released: 8-Feb-2022 3:00 PM EST
Developing Renewable Raw Materials for Chemical Engineering
University of Delaware

UD team is aiming to create a blueprint for a more renewable manufacturing future with a $3 million grant from the National Science Foundation and establishing a collaboration between chemical engineering, computer science and public policy.

Released: 8-Feb-2022 12:40 PM EST
Researchers propose new fix for Texas power vulnerabilities
Cornell University

One year after winter storms crippled Texas’ electricity grid, contributing to more than 200 deaths, a Cornell University-led analysis recommends contracting improvements to reduce decentralized energy markets’ vulnerability to rare events.

Newswise: PPPL hosts online tour for more than 125 female undergraduates to kick off online CUWiP Conference
Released: 7-Feb-2022 4:35 PM EST
PPPL hosts online tour for more than 125 female undergraduates to kick off online CUWiP Conference
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

The 2022 College and University Women in Physics Conference kicked off with a virtual tour led by a science educator, a physicist and an engineer at the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory.

Newswise: URI engineering students work with NASA on nuclear thermal propulsion for human mission to Mars
Released: 7-Feb-2022 1:05 PM EST
URI engineering students work with NASA on nuclear thermal propulsion for human mission to Mars
University of Rhode Island

KINGSTON, R.I. – Feb. 7, 2022 – Thirteen University of Rhode Island mechanical engineering students are working with NASA and other prestigious universities on a project that could cut in half the travel time for a human mission to Mars. The project involves nuclear thermal propulsion, which scientists and engineers say can get astronauts to Mars more quickly and safely than they can with current chemical propulsion and technology.

Newswise:Video Embedded new-simulators-could-help-medical-professionals-prepare-for-the-day-it-really-counts
VIDEO
7-Feb-2022 6:00 AM EST
New simulators could help medical professionals prepare for the day it really counts
Clemson University

Doctors, nurses and patient care technicians have incredibly important jobs. They relieve suffering, nurture people back to health and literally save lives.

Released: 4-Feb-2022 3:05 PM EST
45 Finalists Named for the 2022 Hertz Fellowships
The Fannie and John Hertz Foundation

The Fannie and John Hertz Foundation today announced 45 finalists for the 2022 Hertz Fellowship in applied science, mathematics, and engineering.

Released: 4-Feb-2022 11:05 AM EST
US household air conditioning use could exceed electric capacity in next decade due to climate change
American Geophysical Union (AGU)

An 8% increase in summer air conditioning demand can be expected in the U.S. when the global average temperature exceeds 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels.

Newswise: UIC receives grant to prepare CPS educators to teach next generation of biomedical engineers
Released: 3-Feb-2022 12:30 PM EST
UIC receives grant to prepare CPS educators to teach next generation of biomedical engineers
University of Illinois Chicago

The BEST program has taught 27 CPS high school teachers who have gone on to share their learning with thousands

Released: 2-Feb-2022 6:05 PM EST
New lightweight material is stronger than steel
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Using a novel polymerization process, MIT chemical engineers have created a new material that is stronger than steel and as light as plastic, and can be easily manufactured in large quantities.

Newswise: A day in the life of two accelerator experts
Released: 2-Feb-2022 6:05 PM EST
A day in the life of two accelerator experts
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

Upgrading an accelerator is a lot like modernizing a house. It just requires extra teamwork, a mountain of parts and a highly specialized understanding of the physics and technology that make accelerators work.

Released: 2-Feb-2022 3:10 PM EST
Researchers set record by preserving quantum states for more than 5 seconds
Argonne National Laboratory

A team of researchers at Argonne and the University of Chicago, including Q-NEXT collaborators, have maintained a qubit coherence time for a record five seconds. The qubits are made from silicon carbide, widely found in lightbulbs, electric vehicles and high voltage electronics.

Newswise:Video Embedded bristol-scientists-develop-insect-sized-flying-robots-with-flapping-wings
VIDEO
1-Feb-2022 2:00 PM EST
Bristol scientists develop insect-sized flying robots with flapping wings
University of Bristol

A new drive system for flapping wing autonomous robots has been developed by a University of Bristol team, using a new method of electromechanical zipping that does away with the need for conventional motors and gears.

Released: 2-Feb-2022 12:05 PM EST
Major milestone for B61-12 life extension program
Sandia National Laboratories

Sandia National Laboratories marked a major milestone when the Nuclear Security Enterprise successfully produced the first completely refurbished bomb for the B61-12 life extension program in November 2021. More than 5,000 employees have worked on the B61-12 life extension program at Sandia during the last decade. As part of the program, Sandia worked to refurbish, replace or reuse about 50 different components and sub-systems that make up the B61-12.

Newswise:Video Embedded the-path-to-renewable-fuel-just-got-easier
VIDEO
Released: 2-Feb-2022 8:00 AM EST
The Path to Renewable Fuel Just Got Easier
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory

Carbon-neutral waste-to-fuel flow cell process generates its own energy

Released: 1-Feb-2022 1:50 PM EST
NYU Tandon professor examines the issue of battery recyclability
NYU Tandon School of Engineering

A new body of scholarship, funded by the USAID program through the U.S. National Academies and led by Nikhil Gupta, professor of mechanical and aerospace and civil and urban engineering, and a member of the NYU Center for Cybersecurity, focuses on the need to adopt a circular economy (or zero waste) paradigm for the dominant batteries — lithium ion (Li-ion) and lead acid (LA).

Newswise: University of Minnesota researchers study waves created by recreational boats
Released: 1-Feb-2022 11:50 AM EST
University of Minnesota researchers study waves created by recreational boats
University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering

A new study by researchers in the University of Minnesota College of Science and Engineering’s St. Anthony Falls Laboratory found that popular wakesurf boats require a greater distance from the shoreline and other boats compared to more typical recreational boats. This distance is needed to reduce the potential impact of their larger waves.

Newswise: Change Agent: Martin Thuo, making simplicity work in materials science and engineering
Released: 31-Jan-2022 4:55 PM EST
Change Agent: Martin Thuo, making simplicity work in materials science and engineering
Iowa State University

Martin Thuo and his research group have developed heat-free solder. They’ve printed electronics on rose petals. With a bit of “metal whispering,” they’ve found a better way to recover precious metals from electronic waste. And now they’ve invented a new ag lubricant. What’s the source of that creativity?

Released: 31-Jan-2022 9:55 AM EST
Functionally graded material resistant to blasts and fire in buildings, UAH research says
University of Alabama Huntsville

When a bomb goes off or fire breaks out, a building constructed or retrofitted with an engineered composite currently confined to special applications could buy the surviving occupants extra time to get out, according to new research at The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH).

Newswise: NYU Tandon cybersecurity expert wins NSF CAREER Award for improving software vulnerability testing & education
Released: 28-Jan-2022 9:05 AM EST
NYU Tandon cybersecurity expert wins NSF CAREER Award for improving software vulnerability testing & education
NYU Tandon School of Engineering

The National Science Foundation (NSF) has selected Brendan Dolan-Gavitt, professor computer engineering, who is developing better ways to assess vulnerability discovery tools.

Newswise:Video Embedded secretary-s-honor-awards-recognize-dozens-of-ornl-employees
VIDEO
Released: 27-Jan-2022 6:05 PM EST
Secretary’s Honor Awards recognize dozens of ORNL employees
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

More than 50 current employees and recent retirees from ORNL received Department of Energy Secretary’s Honor Awards from Secretary Jennifer Granholm in January as part of project teams spanning the national laboratory system.

Newswise: Three ORNL scientists elected AAAS fellows
Released: 27-Jan-2022 6:05 PM EST
Three ORNL scientists elected AAAS fellows
Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Three scientists from the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory have been elected fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, or AAAS, the world’s largest general scientific society and publisher of the Science family of journals.

Newswise: Stackable artificial leaf uses less power than lightbulb to capture 100 times more carbon than other systems
Released: 27-Jan-2022 12:25 PM EST
Stackable artificial leaf uses less power than lightbulb to capture 100 times more carbon than other systems
University of Illinois Chicago

Engineers built a cost-effective artificial leaf that can capture carbon dioxide at rates 100 times better than current systems. Unlike other carbon capture systems, which work in labs with pure carbon dioxide from pressurized tanks, this artificial leaf captures carbon dioxide from the air or flue gas and is modular.

Newswise: Producing the Next Generation of Sustainably Minded Engineers
Released: 27-Jan-2022 11:20 AM EST
Producing the Next Generation of Sustainably Minded Engineers
University of Delaware

Optimizing electric vehicle charging capabilities could help the transportation industry reduce its carbon footprint. A new research program coming to the University of Delaware in summer 2022 will challenge students to find such solutions.

Newswise: Used Face Masks – Infectious Waste that Requires Proper Disposal
Released: 27-Jan-2022 8:55 AM EST
Used Face Masks – Infectious Waste that Requires Proper Disposal
Chulalongkorn University

Chula Engineering professor proposes ways to manage used masks and ATK test kits by choosing reusable masks, separating infectious waste, and preparing it properly before discarding it to be destroyed in a non-polluting disposal system to reduce overflowing waste problem.

Newswise: 2021 AAAS Fellows announced
Released: 26-Jan-2022 4:15 PM EST
2021 AAAS Fellows announced
Los Alamos National Laboratory

Three Los Alamos scientists have been named fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). Election to AAAS fellowship is an honor bestowed upon AAAS members by their peers for their scientifically or socially distinguished efforts to advance science or its applications.

Released: 26-Jan-2022 1:20 PM EST
Physical systems perform machine-learning computations
Cornell University

You may not be able to teach an old dog new tricks, but Cornell researchers have found a way to train physical systems, ranging from computer speakers and lasers to simple electronic circuits, to perform machine-learning computations, such as identifying handwritten numbers and spoken vowel sounds.

Released: 26-Jan-2022 1:10 PM EST
Powerful Sandia machine-learning model shows diamond melting at high pressure
Sandia National Laboratories

Hardware and software improvements shorten ‘run time’ from year to a day.



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