Feature Channels: Psychology and Psychiatry

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Newswise: Having dementia and reduction in social participation are associated with increased depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic
Released: 11-May-2023 7:40 PM EDT
Having dementia and reduction in social participation are associated with increased depression and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic
IOS Press

An increased risk of depression and anxiety among US older adults with dementia and poor activity participation has been demonstrated through an analysis of data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS), a nationally representative population-based study.

Newswise: How love, health, and neighborhood intersect for Black Americans
Released: 11-May-2023 5:25 PM EDT
How love, health, and neighborhood intersect for Black Americans
College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Romantic relationships and neighborhood quality are both important predictors of mental and emotional wellbeing. But the larger societal context also influences how these factors affect individuals. A new study from the University of Illinois looks at the intersection of relationships, neighborhood, and mental health for Black Americans.

Released: 11-May-2023 3:40 PM EDT
The feeling of hunger itself may slow aging
Michigan Medicine - University of Michigan

While it has been long understood that limiting the amount of food eaten can promote healthy aging in a wide range of animals, including humans, a new study from University of Michigan has revealed that the feeling of hunger itself may be enough to slow aging.

   
Released: 11-May-2023 2:35 PM EDT
Impacts of YouTube on loneliness and mental health
Griffith University

Frequent users of YouTube have higher levels of loneliness, anxiety, and depression according to researchers from the Australian Institute for Suicide Research and Prevention (AISRAP).

   
Newswise: The Medical Minute: Baby meets mom and dad ― adorable and important
Released: 11-May-2023 9:40 AM EDT
The Medical Minute: Baby meets mom and dad ― adorable and important
Penn State Health

It’s often adorable, beautiful and touches your soul. It’s also essential for childhood development. A Penn State Health expert talks about why the first moments between mother and child are so important.

9-May-2023 3:05 PM EDT
May is Mental Health Awareness Month. Get your mental health news here
Newswise

May is Mental Health Awareness Month. Get your mental health news here.

8-May-2023 9:00 AM EDT
Therapy sessions benefit mothers, children in homeless shelter
American Psychological Association (APA)

Short-term therapy sessions with parents and their children in homeless shelters could help improve parenting skills and reduce parental stress and children’s post-traumatic stress symptoms, according to a pilot study published by the American Psychological Association.

   
Newswise: Majority of Nurses Attribute Well-Being Struggles to Staffing Shortages
8-May-2023 10:30 AM EDT
Majority of Nurses Attribute Well-Being Struggles to Staffing Shortages
Florida Atlantic University

With projected national shortages of 63,720 registered nurses in 2030 and 141,580 licensed practical nurses in 2035, a new survey finds one-third of nurses plan to leave the profession in the next two years.

Newswise: Conspiracy Theorists May Not Always Think Rationally, but They Don’t Generally Believe Contradictory Claims
Released: 11-May-2023 5:30 AM EDT
Conspiracy Theorists May Not Always Think Rationally, but They Don’t Generally Believe Contradictory Claims
Association for Psychological Science

It’s easy to characterize conspiracy theorists as people who will believe just about anything. However, it’s not true that conspiracy theorists commonly believe contradictory conspiracies, such as the claim that Diana, Princess of Wales, both was murdered and is still alive after faking her own death.

Released: 10-May-2023 8:15 PM EDT
Gun Violence: Can Research Help?
Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons

The horrific frequency of mass shootings (almost 300 in the first six months of 2022, according to the Gun Violence Archive), the tragic daily toll of firearm-related deaths (124 per day on average, according to the CDC), and the inability of politicians to implement effective gun control measures have had devastating personal consequences for individuals and families and pose a significant public health challenge for the nation.

   
Newswise:Video Embedded anxiety-disorders-will-affect-nearly-1-in-3-adults-here-s-what-you-need-to-know
VIDEO
Released: 10-May-2023 6:20 PM EDT
Anxiety disorders will affect nearly 1 in 3 adults: Here’s what you need to know
UC Davis Health

A UC Davis expert explains anxiety versus fear and how anxiety disorders can be effectively treated with therapy, medications and self-care.

Released: 10-May-2023 5:30 PM EDT
New Findings from the Columbia Mass Murder Database
Columbia University Irving Medical Center

A research team at Columbia University Irving Medical Center and the New York State Psychiatric Institute (NYSPI) examining 82 mass murders that occurred at least partially in academic settings throughout the world found that most mass murderers and mass shooters did not have severe psychiatric illnesses.

   
Released: 10-May-2023 4:05 PM EDT
The Science of Consciousness - 2023 Conference Taormina, ITALY May 22-27, 2023
Center for Consciousness Studies, University of Arizona

Over 500 scientists, philosophers, scholars, artists will gather in Taormina Sicily and engage in discussions to try to get as close as possible to the question regarding the nature of consciousness.

   
Newswise: When A.I. discloses personal information, users may empathize more
3-May-2023 12:20 PM EDT
When A.I. discloses personal information, users may empathize more
PLOS

In a new study, participants showed more empathy for an online anthropomorphic artificial intelligence (A.I.) agent when it seemed to disclose personal information about itself while chatting with participants.

Released: 10-May-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Environment impacts mental health of young people - research
University of Otago

Living in areas with high numbers of fast food, alcohol and gambling outlets, can negatively impact young people’s mental health, new research shows.

Released: 10-May-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Pandemic stress reshapes the placentas of expectant moms
Children's National Hospital

Elevated maternal stress during the COVID-19 pandemic changed the structure, texture and other qualities of the placenta in pregnant mothers – a critical connection between mothers and their unborn babies – according to new research from the Developing Brain Institute at Children’s National Hospital.

Newswise: Poor sleep can lead to long-term health problems for older adults, UTSW specialists say
Released: 10-May-2023 1:15 PM EDT
Poor sleep can lead to long-term health problems for older adults, UTSW specialists say
UT Southwestern Medical Center

It’s a common misconception that older adults need less sleep than those younger, but many get fewer hours due to insomnia and various health problems, including sleep apnea and heart trouble. In addition to a reduced quality of life, long-term health consequences of poor sleep include high blood pressure, weight gain, stroke, heart attack, diabetes, memory problems, and even increased risk of death, said Deborah Freeland, M.D., Assistant Professor of Internal Medicine and a member of UTSW’s Division of Geriatric Medicine.

Newswise: Sleep-tracker study finds fatigued officers struggle with investigations
Released: 10-May-2023 8:05 AM EDT
Sleep-tracker study finds fatigued officers struggle with investigations
Iowa State University

New research suggests investigative law enforcement officers have a harder time focusing on their work and managing their emotions on days when they're more fatigued. They also face greater difficulty establishing rapport with interviewees.

Newswise: Virginia Tech neuroscientist offers insight into how loneliness can affect health
Released: 10-May-2023 2:00 AM EDT
Virginia Tech neuroscientist offers insight into how loneliness can affect health
Virginia Tech

Efforts are underway to address the “epidemic of loneliness and isolation” affecting the country, as recently addressed by the U.S. Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy who is laying out a “National Strategy to Advance Social Connection” initiative. Virginia Tech neuroscientist Georgia Hodes says that reports of depression and anxiety are up at least 3-fold since the start of the COVID epidemic.

Released: 9-May-2023 8:00 AM EDT
A new theory of what drives partisan conflict and hostility
Ohio State University

Partisan conflict can be largely explained as differing views on two crucial tasks of society, according to a new theory developed by a pair of prominent social scientists.In a new article, Roy Baumeister and Brad Bushman say societies flourish by both amassing and distributing resources.

Released: 9-May-2023 7:00 AM EDT
Consejos para evitar que el estrés dañe su corazón
Mayo Clinic

Las personas reaccionan al estrés de manera diferente y la manera en que reaccionamos puede repercutir en la posibilidad de desarrollar problemas de salud graves, incluidas enfermedades cardíacas.

Released: 9-May-2023 12:15 AM EDT
APA panel issues recommendations for adolescent social media use
American Psychological Association (APA)

A presidential panel of the American Psychological Association has issued recommendations for the use of social media by adolescents, noting that while these platforms can promote healthy socialization, their use should be preceded by training in social media literacy to ensure that youth have skills that will maximize the chances for balanced, safe and meaningful experiences.

Newswise: Effects of Repetitive Head Trauma on Symptoms of Sport-Related Concussion
1-May-2023 1:55 PM EDT
Effects of Repetitive Head Trauma on Symptoms of Sport-Related Concussion
Journal of Neurosurgery

Researchers evaluated a database of over 25,000 ImPACT results obtained in young student-athletes. Patients with a history of multiple concussions reported greater cognitive, sleep, and neuropsychiatric symptoms but not migraine symptoms. This distinction may help guide decision-making regarding patient monitoring and return to play.

Released: 8-May-2023 3:40 PM EDT
Fame-seeking mass shooters more likely to plan ‘surprise’ attacks, and the novelty of their locations and targets brings added fame
NYU Tandon School of Engineering

Led by Maurizio Porfiri, NYU Tandon Institute Professor and Director of the Center for Urban Science and Progress (CUSP), a team of researchers collected and analyzed data from 189 mass shootings between 1966 and 2021, and found that fame seekers - as opposed to those predominantly motivated by personal grievance or revenge, for example – planned their crimes around the novelty of the location and targets.

   
Newswise: Baylor Researchers Explore Effect of Instagram, TikTok on Psychological Well-Being
Released: 8-May-2023 1:45 PM EDT
Baylor Researchers Explore Effect of Instagram, TikTok on Psychological Well-Being
Baylor University

Noted Baylor University smartphone researchers Meredith E. David, Ph.D., Associate Professor of Marketing, and James A. Roberts, Ph.D., The Ben H. Williams Professor of Marketing in the Hankamer School of Business, have investigated the correlation between the “flow states” – or happiness experienced by individuals – while using Instagram and TikTok and psychological well-being.

Newswise: New study finds that Fitterfly Diabetes Digital Therapeutics Program Improves Blood Sugar Levels and Promotes Weight Loss in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Released: 8-May-2023 1:10 PM EDT
New study finds that Fitterfly Diabetes Digital Therapeutics Program Improves Blood Sugar Levels and Promotes Weight Loss in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
JMIR Publications

Fitterfly’s diabetes digital therapeutics program shows real-world effectiveness in improving glycemic control and weight management among people with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Newswise: UT Southwestern Q&A: Experts offer tips on talking to kids about traumatic events
Released: 8-May-2023 12:55 PM EDT
UT Southwestern Q&A: Experts offer tips on talking to kids about traumatic events
UT Southwestern Medical Center

Following the latest mass shooting at an outlet mall in Allen, Texas, on Saturday and other violent incidents across the country, parents may find themselves trying to navigate difficult conversations with their children. What to say is just as important as what not to say, according to experts at UT Southwestern Medical Center. Children are naturally curious and may have questions, or they may be worried about their own safety.

Released: 8-May-2023 12:45 PM EDT
Cognitive behavioral therapy lessens post-viral fatigue after COVID-19
Amsterdam UMC

Those with post-viral fatigue after suffering from COVID-19 benefit from cognitive behavioural therapy, resulting in less fatigue and concentration problems.

Newswise: Mathematical Model Based on Psychology Predicts Who Will Buy Trendy Products
Released: 8-May-2023 8:30 AM EDT
Mathematical Model Based on Psychology Predicts Who Will Buy Trendy Products
Florida Atlantic University

A study centered around four groups shows that innovators look for new products and try them out first, regardless of what anyone else is doing. Early adopters, who look for new future successful products, try to get them early. They react to the value of the second derivative of cumulative sales when making decisions. The majority are interested in products quickly gaining popularity and are more likely to buy when the first derivative of cumulative sales is high. The laggards see only the total number of adopters, which is cumulative sales, as a convincing reason to buy.

   
Released: 5-May-2023 7:20 PM EDT
Music therapy as a treatment method can help people suffering from chronic pain
Mälardalen University

In Sörmland, Sweden, music therapy is offered as a method of treatment for people living with chronic pain. Currently, the effects of what is known as the FMT method are being investigated through a research project at Mälardalen University (MDU).

Released: 5-May-2023 12:55 PM EDT
Older people have better mental well-being than 30 years ago
Jyvaskylan Yliopisto (University of Jyvaeskylae)

This was observed in a study conducted at the Gerontology Research Center at the Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä (Finland).

Released: 5-May-2023 12:40 PM EDT
Calls for more positive health messaging around fertility
University College London

The language used to communicate fertility awareness should be more empathetic and target both men and women, finds a new study involving UCL researchers.

Newswise: Multi-site trial of belonging exercise improves college students’ academic persistence
Released: 5-May-2023 11:40 AM EDT
Multi-site trial of belonging exercise improves college students’ academic persistence
Indiana University

A new study led by Indiana University researchers finds that incoming students who participated in an online belonging exercise completed their first year as full-time college students at a higher rate than their peers, but only when their institution had strong strategies and resources in place to support diverse students’ belonging.

 
Released: 5-May-2023 11:05 AM EDT
How online art viewing can impact our well-being
Max Planck Society (Max-Planck-Gesellschaft)

240 study participants viewed an interactive Monet Water Lily art exhibition from Google Arts and Culture. By filling out a questionnaire, they provided information about their state of mind, how much pleasure they felt when looking at the pictures, and how meaningful they considered the experience to be. The results showed significant improvements in mood and anxiety after just a few minutes of viewing.

   
3-May-2023 8:20 PM EDT
UCLA researchers find possible link between self-perceived cognition deficits and symptomatic long COVID
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Health Sciences

People who perceived that they had cognitive difficulties such as memory problems during COVID were more likely to have lingering physical manifestations of the disease than people who did not report cognitive issues.

Newswise: Clinicians must look beyond physical symptoms 
to care for people with deep-seated trauma
Released: 4-May-2023 11:05 PM EDT
Clinicians must look beyond physical symptoms to care for people with deep-seated trauma
University of South Australia

Child protection experts are imploring clinicians to broaden their duty of care to ensure that patients’ hidden trauma is not overlooked by more obvious physical symptoms and illnesses.

Released: 4-May-2023 7:50 PM EDT
Impaired verbal memory increases psychiatric patients' risk of hospitalization
University of Copenhagen

Memory plays a crucial role in people's social and working lives. Now, new research shows that verbal (i.e. linguistic) memory also determines whether psychiatric patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder or depression are at risk being hospitalised or readmitted to a psychiatric ward.

Released: 4-May-2023 5:20 PM EDT
Help for Ted Lasso and Nathan Shelley; A Furman psychology professor weighs in on the strained relationship
Furman University

If you follow Ted Lasso, the hit show on Apple TV+, you know the rift between the affable, golden retriever of a coach and the sometimes sweet, sometimes very angry former kitman Nathan Shelley is one of the most intriguing storylines of the series. What tore them apart? Can they come back together before the series ends? How? They can, according to Grace Binion, an assistant professor of psychology at Furman University, with the help of dialectical behavioral therapy, or DBT. So can, you know, real people who face similar struggles.

   
Released: 4-May-2023 4:50 PM EDT
At-home yoga reduces anxiety, improves short-term memory
Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology

Researchers at the Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and Technology designed a virtual eight-week moderate-intensity yoga program geared specifically toward full-time working adults experiencing symptoms of stress. The trial, which appeared in the Journal of Behavioral Medicine, led participants through three self-paced remote workouts each week, assessed levels of stress and anxiety in addition to executive functioning. The results showed overall decreases in stress and anxiety.

Newswise: Happy worms have healthy eggs
Released: 4-May-2023 2:05 PM EDT
Happy worms have healthy eggs
Northwestern University

Worms might not be depressed, per se. But that doesn’t mean they can’t benefit from antidepressants.

Released: 4-May-2023 11:45 AM EDT
How does stress from everyday life impact heart health?
UC Davis Health

UC Davis Health scientists have received a grant from the American Heart Association to study the effects of chronic stress on cardiovascular disease in underserved populations.

Released: 4-May-2023 11:15 AM EDT
Jumpstarting to Independence: A creative solution to improve equity in Applied Behavior Analysis therapy for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
University of Chicago Medical Center

Children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) benefit from a type of therapy called Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA). ABA can help patients with common challenges of ASD, such as noise sensitivity, communication, attention and daily activities. ABA therapy is generally delivered in a one-on-one setting -- typically in the family home, an ABA therapy center or school - to support children with ASD and help work through challenges.

Released: 3-May-2023 11:50 AM EDT
Renowned Expert on Aging and Brain Health Available to Comment on Study Finding Regular Internet Usage Associated with Decreased Risk of Dementia
Hackensack Meridian Health

A new study by NYU School of Global Health published in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society reports that regular Internet usage was associated with approximately half the risk of dementia compared to non-regular usage.

Released: 3-May-2023 10:25 AM EDT
PCOM Launches Its First Academic Journal, Focusing on Integrated Primary Care
Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine

With an emphasis on reaching the entire spectrum of allied health professionals working within primary care, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine (PCOM) is launching its first peer-reviewed scientific journal, the Journal of Integrated Primary Care (JIPC).

   
Released: 2-May-2023 1:40 PM EDT
How hallucinogenic substance in psilocybin mushrooms works on the molecular level
University of Southern Denmark

Psilocybin is a hallucinogenic compound found in about 200 mushroom species, including the liberty cap (Psilocybe semilanceata).

   


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