Feature Channels: Addiction

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Released: 23-Sep-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Scientists identify hormone potentially linked to hypersexual disorder
Taylor & Francis

A new study of men and women with hypersexual disorder has revealed a possible role of the hormone oxytocin, according to results published in the journal Epigenetics. The finding could potentially open the door to treating the disorder by engineering a way to suppress its activity.

Released: 23-Sep-2019 9:35 AM EDT
Vaping and Your Health: Here’s What You Need to Know
Beth Israel Lahey Health

Jennifer Wilson, MD. a thoracic surgeon at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, discusses vaping and your health

Released: 20-Sep-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Other treatments can reduce need for addictive pain medication
Houston Methodist

Hardly a day goes by without the public being warned about the dangers of opioids. But still, according to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, more than 130 people die every day of opioid overdose and the problem is getting worse. A Houston Methodist pain specialist says new advancements in pain management are giving patients options.

Released: 20-Sep-2019 10:05 AM EDT
UK Awarded $8.8 Million to Support Opioid Treatment for Women in Criminal Justice Settings
University of Kentucky

The University of Kentucky recently received an $8.8 million grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), part of the National Institutes of Health, to establish a Clinical Research Center as part of the Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (JCOIN) to support research on quality addiction treatment for opioid use disorder (OUD) in criminal justice settings nationwide. The grant will be used to create the Kentucky Women’s Justice Community Opioid Innovation Network (WJCOIN) to enhance access to opioid use disorder treatment for women as they transition from jail the community.

Released: 19-Sep-2019 4:05 PM EDT
Smoking Abstinence Has Little Impact on the Motivation for Food
University at Buffalo

It’s sometimes thought that smokers who can’t light up are likely to reach for food in lieu of cigarettes. But new research from the University at Buffalo suggests that smoking abstinence doesn’t greatly affect the motivation for food. The study, published in the journal Drug and Alcohol Dependence, used cues and actual money to learn how much smokers might spend for cigarettes, food and water during abstinence. The results provide new insights for how different systems control motivation and reward.

   
Released: 19-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
How to Taper Off Opioid Medications Safely
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center

Whitney Luke, MD, a board certified pain medicine and addiction medicine specialist at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, explains how to properly taper opioid medication.

17-Sep-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Medications underused in treating opioid addiction, Mayo Clinic expert says
Mayo Clinic

Though research shows that medication-assisted treatment can help people who are addicted to opioids, the three drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) are underused, according to a review of current medical data on opioid addiction in the U.S. This review appears in the October issue of Mayo Clinic Proceedings.

Released: 18-Sep-2019 8:45 AM EDT
Preference for Fentanyl Higher Among Young, White, Frequent Opioid Users
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

A minority of people who use illicit opioids indicated a preference for fentanyl, the super-potent synthetic opioid that accounts for much of the recent rise in U.S. overdose deaths, according to a new study led by researchers at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health.

12-Sep-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Flavoring Ingredient Exceeds Safety Levels in E-Cigarettes and Smokeless Tobacco
Duke Health

A potential carcinogen that has been banned as a food additive is present in concerningly high levels in electronic cigarette liquids and smokeless tobacco products, according to a new study from Duke Health.

Released: 12-Sep-2019 8:30 AM EDT
19th Surgeon General of the United States to Join Bloomberg School as Distinguished Policy Scholar
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Vivek H. Murthy, MD, MBA, the 19th U.S. Surgeon General and previous Vice Admiral of the U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps, will join the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health as the Distinguished Policy Scholar, beginning in September 2019.

   
Released: 9-Sep-2019 10:00 AM EDT
Tweets Indicate Nicotine Dependence, Withdrawal Symptoms of JUUL Users
Health Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh

One out of every five tweets mentioning JUUL indentified for a new analysis also references addiction-related themes.

Released: 6-Sep-2019 8:50 AM EDT
Ollie Ganz Joins the Rutgers School of Public Health and Center for Tobacco Studies
Rutgers School of Public Health

The Rutgers School of Public Health is excited to announce that Ollie Ganz, DrPH, MSPH, will be joining the department of health behavior, society, and policy as an instructor in November.

Released: 5-Sep-2019 11:05 AM EDT
ATS Applauds Governor Whitmer’s Action on Flavored E-cigs and Urges FDA to Take Immediate Action
American Thoracic Society (ATS)

The American Thoracic Society applauds Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer’s decision to ban the sale of all flavored e-cigarette and vaping products in the state of Michigan.

Released: 5-Sep-2019 9:00 AM EDT
Cannabis and Mental Health: Legalization Spurs Need for New Research
Wolters Kluwer Health: Lippincott

Now that cannabis has been legalized for recreational use in Canada, there's a growing need for research exploring the mental health implications of increased access to cannabis. That's the focus of the September Special Issue of the Canadian Journal of Addiction, official publication of the Canadian Society of Addiction Medicine. The journal is published in the Lippincott portfolio by Wolters Kluwer.

Released: 4-Sep-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Medical marijuana laws impact use among sexual minorities differently than heterosexuals
Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health

Bisexual women had higher rates of past-year and daily marijuana use compared to heterosexual women, according to a study just published at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health.

Released: 4-Sep-2019 12:00 PM EDT
Johns Hopkins Launches Center For Psychedelic Research
Johns Hopkins Medicine

A group of private donors has given $17 million to start the Center for Psychedelic and Consciousness Research at Johns Hopkins Medicine, making it what’s believed to be the first such research center in the U.S., and the largest research center of its kind in the world.

29-Aug-2019 1:05 PM EDT
Georgetown Tobacco Control Expert Outlines Motivations of Altria-Juul Deal and Its Public Health Impact
Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center at Georgetown University

The pending deal for Altria to purchase 35% of Juul Labs should serve as a “wake-up call” for the careful monitoring of competition in the nicotine delivery market, and for evaluating how regulations and policies impact cigarette and non-cigarette firms selling alternative nicotine delivery products, says a Georgetown University professor.

Released: 3-Sep-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Hardship during the Great Recession linked with lasting mental health declines
Association for Psychological Science

People who suffered a financial, housing-related, or job-related hardship as a result of the Great Recession were more likely to show increases in symptoms of depression

     
29-Aug-2019 6:05 AM EDT
CBT reduces drink─driving among individuals with a first-time DUI offense
Research Society on Alcoholism

CBT is a counseling approach that addresses how people’s thoughts, feelings and behaviors influence each other in both healthy and harmful ways. It is already proven to be an effective treatment for alcohol use disorder, but has not been widely studied for an effect on DUI.

     
27-Aug-2019 6:05 PM EDT
Wearable Alcohol Monitors Show Promise in Viability Study ─ with Potential to Fill Huge Public Health Gap
Research Society on Alcoholism

Alcohol biosensors suitable for use by everyday drinkers are a step closer, following a positive study of prototype devices published in the journal Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research. Keeping track of alcohol intake can be challenging, given variation in standard drink sizes and impaired awareness as blood alcohol levels rise. Discreet devices that track alcohol levels could help people make more informed decisions about when to stop drinking and could potentially reduce alcohol-related road deaths.

     
Released: 28-Aug-2019 4:25 PM EDT
WashU Expert: Opioid cases represent tipping point in addiction fight
Washington University in St. Louis

An Oklahoma judge ordered Johnson & Johnson to pay $572 million for its role in the opioid crisis in a historic ruling Aug. 26. A federal case in Ohio involves at least 1,600  lawsuits from cities and counties throughout the country. Oxycontin maker Purdue Pharma has offered to settle more than 2,000 lawsuits from states and cities for between $10 billion and $12 billion.

Released: 28-Aug-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Study highlights gaps and opportunities in emergency room care for intoxicated minors
Research Society on Alcoholism

Alcohol and other drug intoxication in minors is a public health challenge. European surveys reveal that schoolchildren start drinking alcohol at an average age of 12, and a third of Spanish 14 to 18 year-olds admit to binge drinking ─ consuming five or more drinks per occasion ─ within the last month. Although alcohol is the most commonly abused substance among minors in Western countries, poly-drug use (often involving cannabis and alcohol) is increasingly common.

     
27-Aug-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Popular Pain Medication Associated with Greater Risk of Hypoglycemia
UC San Diego Health

As the opioid tramadol has grown in popularity so too have documented cases of adverse effects. In a new study, researchers at Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences at UC San Diego show that patients who take tramadol are at greater risk for hypoglycemia, abnormally low blood sugar.

Released: 27-Aug-2019 3:00 PM EDT
Expanding Treatment for Opioid Addiction in Brooklyn
NYU Langone Health

For those struggling with opioid addiction, it is a constant battle to feel well. To better serve patients with this medical condition, the Family Health Centers at NYU Langone have developed

Released: 27-Aug-2019 2:05 PM EDT
University Hospitals awarded $1.2 million in aggregate from Ohio Opioid Technology Challenge for developing technology solution that helps mitigate the opioid epidemic
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

University Hospitals was awarded a $1 million grant from the Ohio Opioid Technology Challenge for creating an innovative technology solution that helps health professionals in the fight against the opioid epidemic plaguing our communities. This follows a $200,000 award last year from the first phase of the Ohio Opioid Technology Challenge. UH Ventures, the innovation arm for University Hospitals, developed UH Care Continues – a logistics technology platform supporting patients as they transition out of the hospital, providing an opportunity for opioid surveillance and tracking in real time.

Released: 27-Aug-2019 2:05 PM EDT
Surviving gameday: Tips to help you make it through the season
University of Alabama at Birmingham

The boys of fall are back, but how your team fares this season could be the least of your worries.

Released: 27-Aug-2019 10:05 AM EDT
Compte-rendu de Mayo Clinic : le CBD, l’huile de chanvre pourraient être utiles mais des recherches supplémentaires sont nécessaires
Mayo Clinic

Les huiles de cannabidiol (CBD) et leurs produits dérivés sont devenus de plus en plus populaires auprès des consommateurs, qui peuvent ainsi soulager leurs douleurs, l'anxiété, les troubles du sommeil et d'autres problèmes chroniques. Mais ces produits sont-ils sans danger et sont-ils utiles ?

Released: 27-Aug-2019 9:30 AM EDT
Penn Psychiatry and Radiology Researchers Join Forces to Create New Center of Excellence for Opioid Use Disorders
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

The new Penn PET Addiction Center of Excellence—funded by a five-year, $8.9 million grant from the National Institute on Drug Abuse—will be the first of its kind dedicated to the use of PET imaging to investigate the neurobiology of people suffering from opioid use disorders.

Released: 26-Aug-2019 5:05 PM EDT
Front-line caregivers given tools to play bigger role in the fight against opioid abuse
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

Buprenorphine and naltrexone can help break a person’s addiction to life-threatening opioid use disorder, but they can be hard for front-line, primary care providers to prescribe, according to researchers at McGovern Medical School at The University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHealth).

Released: 26-Aug-2019 9:05 AM EDT
Según una revisión de Mayo Clinic, el CBD o aceite de cannabis puede ser útil, pero se debe continuar investigando
Mayo Clinic

Los aceites de cannabidiol (CBD) y sus productos derivados se han vuelto cada vez más populares entre los consumidores como una forma de encontrar alivio a dolores, molestias, ansiedad, trastornos del sueño y otros problemas crónicos; pero, ¿son seguros y útiles estos productos?

Released: 22-Aug-2019 10:20 AM EDT
Michelle Jeong Joins the Rutgers School of Public Health and Center for Tobacco Studies
Rutgers School of Public Health

The Rutgers School of Public Health and the Center for Tobacco Studies is excited to announce that Michelle Jeong, PhD, has joined the department of health behavior, society and policy, as an assistant professor, and Center for Tobacco Studies as a member.

Released: 22-Aug-2019 9:40 AM EDT
E-cigs Can Trigger Same Lung Changes Seen in Smokers, Emphysema
University of North Carolina School of Medicine

UNC scientists found that the lungs of vapers – like the lungs of smokers – have elevated levels of protease enzymes, a condition known to cause emphysema in smokers. The researchers also found that the nicotine in vaping liquids is responsible for the increase in protease enzymes.

Released: 22-Aug-2019 9:00 AM EDT
First President of the Global Institutes on Addictions
Global Institutes on Addictions

Dr. Antonello Bonci, a world-renowned neuroscientist and pioneer of innovative brain stimulation techniques, will leave his position of 9 years as Scientific Director of NIDA to be a founder and president of the Global Institutes on Addictions (GIA) in Miami, Florida.

16-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Heart and Lung Surgery Patients May Be at High Risk for Opioid Dependence
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons

The amount of opioids prescribed for patients after heart and lung surgery has a direct relationship with the risk for opioid dependency and “persistent opioid use” several months after the operation.

Released: 21-Aug-2019 8:45 AM EDT
E-cigarette Use Spurs Rise in Teens Treated for Respiratory Injuries
Vanderbilt University Medical Center

The number of teens and young adults treated for severe respiratory injury after e-cigarette use is increasing at Monroe Carell Jr. Children’s Hospital at Vanderbilt, which is consistent with a nationwide trend that led to a recent communication to physicians from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Released: 21-Aug-2019 8:25 AM EDT
Nicotine-Free E-Cigarettes Can Damage Blood Vessels
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania

MRI scans on 31 individuals showed that vaping temporarily impacts blood vessel function in healthy people.

Released: 19-Aug-2019 12:05 PM EDT
Need a Mental Break? Avoid Your Cellphone, Researchers Say
Rutgers University-New Brunswick

Using a cellphone to take a break during mentally challenging tasks does not allow the brain to recharge effectively and may result in poorer performance, Rutgers researchers found.

Released: 19-Aug-2019 11:00 AM EDT
SLU Researchers Awarded $2.1 Million to Find New Pain-Killing Options
Saint Louis University Medical Center

Saint Louis University pain researchers will investigate a promising but little understood pain signaling pathway in the hopes of opening up a new avenue for pain medication research.

Released: 16-Aug-2019 11:05 AM EDT
Transgender college students four times as likely to experience mental health problems
Boston University

The largest and most comprehensive mental health survey of college students in the US reveals that students who identify as transgender, gender nonconforming, genderqueer, and nonbinary face enormous mental health disparities relative to their peers.

   
Released: 13-Aug-2019 8:50 AM EDT
AnaBios Provides Human Tissue Samples to NCATS for Pain Research
AnaBios

AnaBios Corp. today announced it is providing validated human dorsal root ganglion (hDRG) to the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS), a component of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), for research collaborations to develop human cell-based screening platforms and novel drugs to treat pain and opioid use disorder.



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